ramniranjan jhunjhunwala college · hindi vidya prachar samiti’s, ramniranjan jhunjhunwala...
TRANSCRIPT
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
1
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s
Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College
of Arts, Science & Commerce
(Autonomous College)
Affiliated to
UNIVERSITY OF MUMBAI
Syllabus for the M.Sc.
Program: M.Sc. BOTANY
Program Code: RJSPGBOT
(CBCS 2018-19)
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
2
M.Sc Botany Semester IV
Outline of the Course: RJSPBOT401 and RJSPBOT402 are common papers for all specialisations
RJSPBOT401: Techniques and Instrumentation.
RJSPBOT402: Cell and Molecular Biology.
RJSPBOT403 and RJSPBOT404 are Optional Papers in any one of the following specialisations.
1. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry (PPB)
2. Molecular Biology, Cytogenetics and Biotechnology (MCB)
Theory – RJSPGBOT401 4 Credits
Theory – RJSPGBOT402 4 Credits
Theory – RJSPGBOTPPB403/ RJSPGBOTMCB403 4 Credits
Theory – RJSPGBOTPPB404/ RJSPGBOTMCB404 4 Credits
Practical’s (based on all 4 courses) – RJSPBOT40P1, RJSPBOT40P2,
RJSPGBOTPPB40P3/ RJSPGBOTMCB40P &
REVIEW PAPER (RJSPGBOTPPB40P4/ RJSPGBOTMCB40P4) 16 Credits
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
3
SEMESTER IV (Common Papers)
Course Code UNIT TOPIC HEADINGS Credits L / Week
RJSPGBOT401 Title of the Paper: TECHNIQUES AND INSTRUMENTATION
I Centrifugation 4 1
II Chromatography 1
III Tracer Technique & PCR 1
IV Nanotechnology & IPR 1
RJSPGBOT402 Title of the Paper: Molecular Biology
I Gene Regulation I 4 1
II Gene Regulation II 1
III Gene Regulation III 1
IV Cell signalling 1
RJSPGBOT401 Techniques and instrumentation 2 4
RJSPGBOT402 Molecular Biology 2 4
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
4
Specialization: Plant Physiology and Biochemistry
RJSPGBOTPPB403 Title of the Paper: Plant Biochemistry 4
I Lipid Metabolism 1
II Amino Acid Metabolism 1
III Cytosolic Carbon & Mitochondrial Metabolism 1
IV Senescence 1
RJSPGBOTPPB404 Title of the Paper: Plant Physiology 4
I PGR 1
II Phytoremediation 1
III Sensory photobiology 1
IV Secondary Metabolism 1
RJSPGBOTPPBP403 Plant Physiology 2 4
RJSPGBOTPPBP404 Research project submission and presentation 2 4
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
5
Specialization: Molecular Biology, Cytogenetics and Biotechnology (MCB)
RJSPGBOTMCB403
Title of the Paper: Plant Biotechnology
I Environmental Biotechnology 4 1
II Traditional Knowledge & IPR 1
III Nanotechnology 1
IV Food Biotechnology 1
RJSPGBOTMCB404 Title of the Paper: Molecular Biology and Cytogenetics
I Plant Breeding, I 4 1
II Plant Breeding II 1
III Molecular plant Breeding 1
IV Plant Genetic Engineering 1
RJSPGBOTMCBP40P3 Plant Biotechnology
2 4
RJSPGBOTMCBP40P4 PROJECT
2 4
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
6
SEMESTER IV (General Papers)
Course Code Topic Credits
RJSPGBOT401 TECHNIQUES AND INSTRUMENTATION 4
UNIT I: Centrifugation
Ø Basics principle of Sedimentation.
Ø Types of rotors.
Ø Differential & density gradient centrifugation.
Ø Preparative centrifugation & Applications; Analytical centrifugation &
application.
1
Unit II: Chromatography
Ø General Principle of chromatography.
Ø Techniques and applications of Ion exchange, Affinity Chromatography&
HPLC.
Ø Application of HPTLC & HPLC in validation of herbal drugs.
1
Unit III: Tracer techniques & PCR
Ø Pattern and rate of radioactive decay, Units of radioactivity, Stable Isotopes
Ø Principle, instrumentation & technique: Geiger-Muller counter,
Liquid, scintillation counters & Autoradiography.
Ø Applications of isotopes in biology: Tracer techniques & Autoradiography.
Ø PCR and its applications.
1
Unit IV: Nanotechnology & IPR
Ø Synthesis of nanoparticles using biological samples.
Ø Characterization of nanoparticles (FTIR, SEM, TEM, STEM, Scanning Tunneling
Microscope, Atomic Force Microscope, UV-Vis,).
Ø IPR: Outcomes, process & scope.
1
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
7
M.Sc. Semester IV Theory
RJSPGBOT401
Paper I
Techniques and
instrumentation
Course Outcome 4.1:
1. Detailed study and application of centrifugation and analysis of
Differential & density gradient solution.
2. Detailed study of all type of chromatography techniques and its
applications.
3. Study of tracer techniques & PCR with applications of isotopes in biology
4. Synthesis of nanoparticles using biological samples
5. Detailed study of IPR: Outcomes, process & scope.
Learning outcome:
Ø Knowing the working and application of centrifugation
Ø Mechanism of all different types of chromatography techniques
Ø Learning the tracer techniques & PCR with applications
Ø Understanding the application of IPR
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
8
Course Code Topic Credits
RJSPGBOT402 Molecular Biology 4
UNIT I: Gene Regulation I
Ø Regulations of gene expression in bacteria – TRP operon, ARA operon, Histidine
operon.
Ø Regulation of gene expression in bacteriophage λ.
1
Unit II: Gene Regulation II
Ø Control of gene expression in eukaryotes, Transcriptional control, RNA processing
control, mRNA translocation control, mRNA degradation control, protein
degradation control.
1
Unit III: Gene Regulation III
Ø Genetic regulation of development in Drosophila.
Ø Developmental stages in Drosophila – embryonic development, imaginal discs,
homeotic genes.
1
Unit IV: Cell signaling.
Ø Hormones and their receptors, cell surface receptor, intracellular receptor, signaling
through G-protein coupled receptors, signal relay pathways-signal transduction
pathways, second messengers, regulation of signaling pathways, bacterial and plant
two-component systems, light signaling in plants, bacterial chemotaxis and quorum
sensing.
Ø Forms of signaling (paracrine, synaptic, autocrine, endocrine, cell to cell
contact).
1
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
9
M.Sc. Semester IV Theory
RJSPGBOT402
Paper II
Molecular Biology
Course Outcome 4.2:
1. Detailed study of Regulations of gene expression in bacteria and
bacteriophage λ.
2. Mechanism of gene expression in transcription, RNA processing and
post translation modification in eukaryotes.
3. Genetic regulation of development stages in Drosophila.
4. Study of mechanism and types of cell signaling.
Learning outcome:
Ø Understanding concept of Regulations of gene expressions
Ø Learning mechanism and types of cell signaling with its application
RJSPGBOT40P1 TECHNIQUES AND
INSTRUMENTATION 2
4
Ø Separation of proteins by Ion exchange chromatography.
Ø Separation of amino acids by two-dimensional chromatography.
Ø Viscosity studies of proteins: standard BSA and varying
concentrations of urea.
Ø Synthesis of nanoparticles.
Ø Characterization of nanoparticles by UV spectroscopy.
Ø Filing a patent.
Ø Industrial visit and report submission.
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
10
M.Sc. Semester IV Practical
RJSPGBOT40P1
Practical I
Techniques and
instrumentation
Course Outcome:
1. Separation of proteins and amino acids by chromatography.
2. Viscosity studies of proteins: standard BSA and varying concentrations
of urea.
3. Synthesis and characterization of nanoparticles.
4. Industrial visit and report submission.
Learning outcome:
Ø Knowing the application of chromatography depending on the target
molecule
Ø Understanding the application of nanoparticles
RJSPGBOT40P2 Molecular Biology 2 4
Ø Isolation of plasmid DNA.
Ø Quantification of plasmid DNA.
Ø Agarose gel electrophoresis separation of plasmid DNA.
Ø Restriction enzyme digestion and separation of fragments.
Ø Southern blot transfer technique.
Ø Transformation of E. coli cell by plasmid DNA.
Ø β-galactosidase expression and assay.
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
11
M.Sc. Semester IV Practical
RJSPGBOT40P2
Practical II
Molecular Biology
Course Outcome:
1. Isolation, quantification and separation of plasmid DNA and
transformation of E. coli cell.
2. Restriction enzyme digestion and separation of fragments.
3. Southern blot transfer technique.
4. β-galactosidase expression and assay.
Learning outcome:
Ø Understanding concept and handling of molecular techniques for
plasmid analysis
Ø Learning the application of tools in molecular biology
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
12
Specialization: Plant Physiology and Biochemistry (PPB)
Course Code Topic CREDITS
RJSPGBOTPPB403 Plant Biochemistry 4
Unit I: Lipid metabolism
Synthesis and Function of membrane, structural & storage lipids, Omega fatty acids,
beta oxidation of odd and even carbon containing fatty acids.
1
Unit II: Amino acid metabolism.
Biosynthesis of Amino Acids (Proline, Glycine, Asparagine, Tryptophan,
Phenylalanine), Regulation of amino acid biosynthesis.
1
Unit III: Cytosolic carbon and Mitochondrial metabolism.
Synthesis and breakdown of Sucrose and Starch, regulation of Glycolysis and
Gluconeogenesis. Catabolic role of the TCA cycle, Anabolic role of the TCA cycle
intermediates, Anapleurotic CO2 fixation, provision of acetyl CoA for biosynthesis,
Regulation of TCA.
1
Unit IV: Senescence.
Pigment Metabolism, Protein metabolism and Oxidative metabolism during
senescence. Programmed cell death (PCD) an overview.
1
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
13
M.Sc. (PPB) Semester IV Theory
RJSPGBOTPPB403
Paper-III
Plant Biochemistry
Course Outcome 4.3:
1. Study of lipid metabolism synthesis and function of membrane,
structural & storage lipids
2. Detailed study biosynthesis and regulation of amino acids
3. Study of the cytosolic carbon and mitochondrial metabolism.
4. Study of pigment, protein and oxidative metabolism during
senescence.
Learning outcome:
Ø Understanding the lipid and amino acids synthesis and regulation
Ø Learning the importance cytosolic carbon and mitochondrial
metabolism.
Ø Understanding the senescence regulation
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
14
Course Code Topic Credits
RJSPGBOTPPB404 Plant Physiology 4
Unit I: PGRs
Ø Modulation of plant genomes by natural PGRs- Auxins, GA,
Cytokinin’s, Ethylene & ABA.
1
Unit II: Phytoremediation
Ø Types of Phytoremediation- Advantages & limitations, Remedial
measures- Rhizosphere based & Plant based, Hyper accumulators.
Ø Role of genetic engineering & various enzymes in phytoremediation.
1
Unit III: Sensory Photobiology
Ø Structure, function and mechanism of phytochromes, Cryptochromes
and Phototropins, Phytochrome induced whole plant response,
Molecular basis of flower organization: MADS box genes and their
expression. Problems based on ABC model for flower organization.
1
UNIT IV: Secondary Metabolism
Ø General biosynthetic pathways in the formation of secondary
metabolites. Biosynthesis and role of Phenols, Phenylpropanes,
Coumarins, lignin’s, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and terpenes
1
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
15
M.Sc. (PPB) Semester IV Theory
RJSPGBOTPPB404
Paper-IV
Plant Physiology
Course outcome 4.4:
1. Detailed study of PGR regulation.
2. Exploring the techniques of all types of Phytoremediation
3. Understanding the mechanism of sensory photobiology and molecular
basis of flower organization.
4. Detailed study of biosynthetic pathways and biosynthesis of secondary
metabolites
Learning outcome:
Ø Understanding the role of PGR in plant
Ø Understanding detailed concept of phytoremediation and its
application
Ø Application of phytochrome for desired designed plants
Ø Commercial application and use of secondary metabolites
RJSPGBOTPPB40P3 Plant Biochemistry 4
Ø Estimation of Saponification & Iodine Value of Fats and Oil.
Ø Measurement and Characterization of Chlorophylls and Carotenoids by
Spectroscopy at different stages of Senescence.
Ø Estimation of Tryptophan.
Ø Study of enzymes SDH and effect of inhibitors on its activity.
Ø Estimation of polyphenols.
Ø Extraction & separation of Glucosinolates from Mustard.
Ø Extraction & separation of Piperine from Piper.
Ø Extraction & separation of lycopene from Lycopersicum.
M.Sc. Semester IV Practical
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
16
RJSPGBOTPPB40P3
Practical III
Plant Physiology
Course Outcome:
1. Estimation of Saponification & Iodine Value of Fats and Oil.
2. Measurement and Characterization of Chlorophylls and
Carotenoids by Spectroscopy at different stages of Senescence.
3. Estimation of tryptophan and polyphenols.
4. Study of enzymes SDH and effect of inhibitors on its activity.
5. Extraction & separation of Glucosinolates from Mustard, Piperine
from Piper and lycopene from Lycopersicum.
Learning outcome:
Ø Know the importance and use of fats and oil, chlorophylls,
tryptophan and polyphenols in plants.
Ø Understanding the biosynthesis and storage of secondary
metabolite in plant cell and its commercial application
RJSPGBOTPPB40P4 Plant Physiology 4
Ø Project submission
M.Sc. Semester IV Practical
RJSPGBOTPPB40P4
Practical IV
Plant Physiology
Course Outcome:
Research methodology will be discussed and well-defined material and
methods, discussion, results and conclusions, references and its presentation
based on some advanced techniques in Botany.
Learning outcome:
Ø Application of all knowledge and interpretation
Specialization: Molecular Biology, Cytogenetics and Biotechnology (MCB)
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
17
Course Code Topic Credits
RJSPGBOTMCB403 Plant Biotechnology 4
Unit I: Environmental Biotechnology.
Ø Biosorption: use of fungi, algae and biological components.
Ø Biomass for energy: Sources of biomass, advantages &disadvantages,
uses of biomass.
Ø Biogas production from food processing waste: vegetable canning
waste, flour, molasses etc.
Ø Ethanol from biomass and Lignocellulosic residue.
Ø Risks of GMO
1
Unit II: Traditional Knowledge & IPR
Ø Different property rights & IPR in India.
Ø TRIPS &Patent laws: Introduction & standards for patent protection.
Ø WTO& Indian Patent Laws.
Ø Protection of traditional knowledge– outcome, concept of traditional
knowledge, holders, issue concerning, bio-prospecting and biopiracy;
Advantages of IPR, some case studies.
Ø International Depository authority, Gene patenting, Plant variety
protection, Trade secrets & Plant breeder’s rights.
1
Unit III: Nanotechnology
Ø Introduction, properties of Nano-materials.
Ø Green synthesis of nano-materials, biological methods, use of
microbial system & plant extracts, use of proteins & templates like
DNA.
Ø Application of nano-materials in food, cosmetics, agriculture,
environment management and medicine.
Ø Risk of Nanomaterial to human health and Environment.
1
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
18
Unit IV: Food Biotechnology.
Ø Factors affecting spoilage.
Ø Quality control of food.
Ø Enzyme immunoassays (ELISA).
Ø Radioimmunoassay (RIA), Monoclonal antibodies and DNA probes.
1
M.Sc. (MCB) Semester IV Theory
RJSPGBOTMCB403
Paper-III
Plant Biotechnology
Course Outcome 4.3:
1. Study of biosorption, biomass for energy, biogas production and risks
of GMO.
2. Detailed study of Different property rights & IPR in India
3. Detailed study of Nanotechnology
4. Study of Food Biotechnology and its application for Quality control
of food
Learning outcome:
Ø Understanding the application of Environmental Biotechnology,
property rights & IPR
Ø Learning the importance of Quality control of food
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
19
Course Code Topic Credits
RJSPGBOTMCB404 Molecular Biology and Cytogenetics 4
Unit I: Plant Breeding I
Ø Aims and outcomes, plant introductions and acclimatization.
Ø Selection – Mass, Pure line and Clonal.
Ø Hybridization techniques, hybridization in self-pollinated and cross-
pollinated plants.
Ø Genetic control and manipulation of breeding systems including male
sterility and apomixes.
1
Unit II: Plant Breeding II
Ø Distant hybridization: In nature (plant breeding) – Barriers to the production of
distant hybrids; Unreduced gametes in distant hybridization; Sterility in distant
hybrids; Consequences of segregation in distant hybrids;
Ø Applications and Achievements of distant hybridization in crop improvement;
Limitations of distant hybrids.
1
Unit III: Molecular plant Breeding (Transgenic Crops)
Ø Natural method of gene transfer (Agrobacterium and virus), selectable
markers.
Ø Artificial methods of gene transfer: Direct DNA uptake by protoplast,
Electroporation, Liposome mediated and particle gun transformation
Ø Production of Transgenic plants: Virus resistant & Herbicide –resistant, plants,
Bt Cotton, Golden rice.
1
Unit IV: Plant Genetic Engineering
Ø Production of bio pharmaceuticals in transgenic plants.
Ø Edible vaccines & Plantibodies.
Ø DNA-based molecular marker aided breeding: RAPD, RFLP, AFLP, STS, ISSR,
Microsatellites.
1
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
20
M.Sc. (MCB) Semester IV Theory
RJSPGBOTMCB404
Paper-IV
Molecular Biology
and Cytogenetics
Course outcome 4.4:
1. Detailed study of plant breeding with hybridization techniques and its
applications.
2. Mechanism of molecular plant breeding of transgenic crops
3. Detailed study of plant genetic engineering
Learning outcome:
Ø Understanding the importance of plant breeding
Ø Understanding detailed concept of molecular plant breeding of
transgenic crops
Ø Knowing the effect of plant genetic engineering and its applications
RJSPGBOTMCB40P3
Plant Biotechnology 4
Ø Identify cultivars of any vegetable by Isoenzymes.
Ø Karyotype analysis of any one vegetable crop plant eg. Chili, Tomato/
Brinjal.
Ø Study of Mitotic Index.
Ø Culturing of Drosophila and study of genetic traits.
Ø Blood group testing
Ø Culturing of human blood cells and karyotyping
Ø Karyotypes of genetic disorders.
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
21
M.Sc. Semester IV Practical
RJSPGBOTMCB40P3
Practical III
Plant Biotechnology
Course Outcome:
1. Identify cultivars of any vegetable by Isoenzymes.
2. Study of Mitotic Index.
3. Culturing of Drosophila for the study of genetic traits.
4. Blood group testing, Karyotypes of genetic disorders.
Learning outcome:
Ø Understanding the importance and application of PTC
Ø Skill development in PTC
Ø Knowing the types of bioreactors and its commercial application
RJSPGBOTMCB40P4
Plant Biotechnology 4
Ø Project submission
M.Sc. Semester IV Practical
RJSPGBOTMCB40P4
Practical IV
Plant Biotechnology
Course Outcome:
Research methodology will be discussed and well-defined material and
methods, discussion, results and conclusions, references and its presentation
based on some advanced techniques in Botany.
Learning outcome:
Application of all knowledge and interpretation
References
1. A Textbook of Botany- Angiosperms by B P Pandey
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
22
2. A Textbook of Systematic Botany by Sutaria
3. Alexopoulos, C.J., Mims, C.W., Blackwell, M. (1996). Introductory Mycology, John Wiley
and Sons (Asia), Singapore. 4th edition.
4. An introduction to Embryology of Angiosperms by P Maheshwari, McGraw Hill Book Co.
5. An introduction to Genetic analysis Griffith Freeman and Company (2000)
6. Ausubel, F., Brent, R., Kingston, R. E., Moore, D.D., Seidman, J.G., Smith, J.A., Struhl, K.
(1995). Short Protocols in Molecular Biology. John Wiley & Sons. 3rd edition.
7. Bajracharya D. (1999). Experiments in Plant Physiology-A Laboratory Manual. Narosa
Publishing House, New Delhi.
8. Berg JM, Tymoczko JL and Stryer L (2011) biochemistry, W.H. Freeman and company.
9. Bhatnagar, S.P. & Moitra, A. (1996). Gymnosperms. New Age International (P) Ltd
Publishers, New Delhi, India.
10. Bhojwani, S.S. and Bhatnagar, S.P. (2011). The Embryology of Angiosperms. Vikas
Publication House Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi. 5th edition.
11. Bhojwani, S.S. and Razdan, M.K., (1996). Plant Tissue Culture: Theory and Practice.
Elsevier Science Amsterdam. The Netherlands.
12. Bioinformatics sunder rajan Himalaya Publications.
13. Book for Degree Students- Algae/Fungi/Bryophyta by B R Vasistha
14. Book for Degree Students- Pteridophyta/Gymnospersm by P C Vasistha
15. Campbell A. M., Heyer L. J. (2006) Discovering Genomics, Proteomics and Bioinformatics.
II Edition. Benjamin Cummings.
16. Campbell NA, Reece JB, Urry LA, Cain ML, Wasserman SA, Minorsky PV, Jackson RB
(2008). Biology, Pearson Benjamin cummings, USA. Education Inc. 8th edition; 4-5.
17. Campbell, MK (2012) biochemistry, 7th edition, published by cengage learning.
18. Campbell, PN and Smith AD (2011) biochemistry illustrated. 4th edition, published by
Churchill Livingstone.
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
23
19. Chrispeels, M.J. and Sadava, D.E. (2003). Plants, Genes and Agriculture. Jones & Bartlett
Publishers.
20. College Botany Volume I and II Gangulee, Das and Dutta latest edition. Central Education
enterprises
21. Cooper GM and Hausman, RE (2009). The cell: a molecular approach. 5th edition. ASM
Press and Sunderland, Washington DC, Sinauer associates, MA.
22. Cryptogamic Botany Volume I and II by G M Smith McGraw Hill.
23. Dawson C (2002). Practical research methods. UBS Publishers, New Delhi.
24. Dickison, W.C. (2000). Integrative Plant Anatomy. Harcourt Academic Press, USA.
25. DNA barcoding plants: taxonomy in a new perspective 2010. K Vijayan and C H Tsou,
Current Science, 1530 – 1541.
26. Embryology of Plants by Bhojwani and Bhatnagar
27. Environmental Biology by Verma & Agrawal
28. Esau, K. (1977). Anatomy of Seed Plants. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Delhi.
29. Fundamentals of Biostatics Rastogi Ane Books Pvt Ltd (2009)
30. Gardner, E.J., Simmons, M.J., Snustad, D.P. (1991). Principles of Genetics, John Wiley &
sons, India. 8th edition.
31. Genetics by Russel. Wesley Longman Inc publishers. (5th edition)
32. Genetics by Winchester
33. Ghosh Z. and Bibekanand M. (2008) Bioinformatics: Principles and Applications. Oxford
University Press.
34. Glick, B.R., Pasternak, J.J. (2003). Molecular Biotechnology- Principles and Applications of
recombinant DNA. ASM Press, Washington.
35. Griffiths, A.J.F., Wessler, S.R., Carroll, S.B., Doebley, J. (2010). Introduction to Genetic
Analysis. W. H. Freeman and Co., U.S.A. 10th edition.
36. Harborne, J.B. (1973). Phytochemical Methods. John Wiley & Sons. New York.
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
24
37. Hardin J, Becker G, Skliensmith LJ (2012). Beckar’s world of the cell, pearson education Inc.
USA 8th edition.
38. Hopkins, W.G. and Huner, A. (2008). Introduction to Plant Physiology. John Wiley and
Sons. U. S.A. 4th edition.
39. Industrial Microbiology Casida New Age Internationa, New Delhi
40. Industrial Microbiology Mac Millan Publications, New Delhi
41. Instant Notes on Bioinformatics Westhead (2002) Taylor Francis Publications
42. Introduction to Bioinformatics by PK Banerjee, Chand Publication
43. Introduction to Plant Physiology Noggle and Fritz, Prentice Hall Publisher (2002)
44. Jeffrey, C. (1982). An Introduction to Plant Taxonomy. Cambridge University Press,
Cambridge.
45. Johri, B.M. l (1984). Embryology of Angiosperms, Springer-Verlag, Netherlands.
46. Judd, W.S., Campbell, C.S., Kellogg, E.A., Stevens, P.F. (2002). Plant Systematics-A
Phylogenetic Approach. Sinauer Associates Inc., U.S.A. 2nd edition.
47. Karp G (2010). Cell biology, john wiley and sons, USA 6th edition.
48. Klug, W.S., Cummings, M.R., Spencer, C.A. (2009). Concepts of Genetics. Benjamin
Cummings. U.S.A. 9th edition.
49. Klug, W.S., Cummings, M.R., Spencer, C.A. (2012). Concepts of Genetics. Benjamin
Cummings, U.S.A. 10th edition.
50. Kumar, H.D. (1999). Introductory Phycology. Affiliated East-West. Press Pvt. Ltd. Delhi.2nd
edition.
51. Mauseth, J.D. (1988). Plant Anatomy. The Benjammin/Cummings Publisher, USA.
52. Nelson DL, Lehninger AL, Cox MM (2008). Lehninger principles of biochemistry.5th
edition, W.H. Freeman and company.
53. Parihar, N.S. (1991). An introduction to Embryophyta. Vol. I. Bryophyta. Central Book
Depot, Allahabad.
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
25
54. Pevsner J. (2009) Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics, II Edition. Wiley-Blackwell.
55. Pharmacognosy Kokate, Purohit and Gokhale Nirali Publications
56. Physiological Plant Anatomy by Haberlandt, Mac Millan and Company
57. Plant Biotechnology by K. Ramavat
58. Plant Physiology by Mukherji & Ghosh
59. Plant Physiology by Taiz and Zeiger Sinauer Associatesinc. Publishers
60. Plant Physiology Salisbury and Ross CBS Publishers
61. Plant Systematics by Gurucharan Singh, Oxford and IBH Publ.
62. Plants tissue culture by Dodds.
63. Plummer, D.T. (1996). An Introduction to Practical Biochemistry. Tata McGraw-Hill
Publishing Co. Ltd. New Delhi. 3rd edition.
64. Pollen Morphology and Plant Taxonomy by G. Erdtman, Hafner Publ. Co., N.Y.
65. Post-Harvest Technology by Verma and Joshi, Indus Publication
66. Practical Biochemistry by David Plummer, McGraw Hill Publ.
67. Radford, A.E. (1986). Fundamentals of Plant Systematics. Harper and Row, New York.
68. Raghavan, V. (2000). Developmental Biology of Flowering plants, Springer, Netherlands.
69. Raven, P.H., Johnson, G.B., Losos, J.B., Singer, S.R., (2005). Biology. Tata McGraw Hill,
Delhi, India.
70. Russell, P. J. (2010). iGenetics- A Molecular Approach. Benjamin Cummings, U.S.A. 3rd
edition.
71. Ruzin, S.E. (1999). Plant Microtechnique and Microscopy, Oxford University Press, New
York. U.S.A.
72. Sethi, I.K. and Walia, S.K. (2011). Text book of Fungi & Their Allies, MacMillan Publishers
Pvt. Ltd., Delhi.
73. Shivanna, K.R. (2003). Pollen Biology and Biotechnology. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co.
Pvt. Ltd. Delhi.
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce M. Sc Botany Syllabus Semester Ⅳ
26
74. Singh, G. (2012). Plant Systematics: Theory and Practice. Oxford & IBH Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi. 3rdedition.
75. Snustad, D.P. and Simmons, M.J. (2010). Principles of Genetics. John Wiley and Sons Inc.,
U.S.A. 5th edition.
76. Soil and soil fertility by Thompson & Thompson.
77. Stewart, C.N. Jr. (2008). Plant Biotechnology & Genetics: Principles, Techniques and
Applications. John Wiley & Sons Inc. U.S.A.
78. Taiz, L., Zeiger, E., MØller, I.M. and Murphy, A (2015). Plant Physiology and Development.
Sinauer Associates Inc. USA. 6th edition.
79. Taxonomy of Angiosperms by Pandey & Misra
80. Taxonomy of Vascular Plants by Lawrence George, H M, Oxford and IBH Publ.
81. Tortora, G.J., Funke, B.R., Case, C.L. (2010). Microbiology: An Introduction, Pearson
Benjamin Cummings, U.S.A. 10th edition.
82. Tymoczko JL, Berg JM, and Stryer L (2012) Biochemistry: a short course, 2nd Ed, W.H.
Freeman.
83. Vander-Poorteri 2009 Introduction to Bryophytes. COP
84. Vashishta, P.C., Sinha, A.K., Kumar, A., (2010). Pteridophyta, S. Chand. Delhi, India.
85. Watson J.D., Baker, T.A., Bell, S.P., Gann, A., Levine, M., Losick, R. (2007). Molecular
Biology of the Gene, Pearson Benjamin Cummings, CSHL Press, New York, U.S.A. 6th
edition.
86. Zar, J.H. (2012). Biostatistical Analysis. Pearson Publication, USA. 4th edition.