ranbir singh uttarakhand fake encounter case judgement

Upload: sampath-bulusu

Post on 03-Jun-2018

226 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    1/139

    -1-

    IN THE COURT OF SH. J.P.S MALIK :SPECIAL JUDGE

    CBI-03 (PC ACT): TIS HAZARI: DELHI

    Sessions Case No.-01/11

    RC Number : 6(S)/2009 CBI/SCB/Lucknow

    CBI Vs (1) Sh. S.K. Jaiswal,

    S/o Sh. Jagdish Bahadur SinghR/o. Civil Lines, Kutub Khana

    Road,Opp. Telephone Exchange,

    PS Kotwali, Barreilly.

    (2) Sh. Gopal Dutt BhattS/o Sh. Puran Chandra Bhatt

    R/o Village Matola, PS Jageshwar,

    Tehsil Bhanauti, Distt.: Almora,

    Uttrakhand.

    (3) Sh. Rajesh Bisht

    S/o Sh. Jhoon Singh

    R/o House no. 7, Type III,

    PS Raipur, Dehradun.

    (4) Sh. Neeraj Kumar

    S/o Sh. Raj Kumar

    R/o. Type-III, Near PS Raipur,Dehradun, Uttrakhand.

    (5) Sh. Nitin Chauhan

    S/o Late Sh. Mahipal Singh Chauhan

    R/o. H.No. 19, Vivek Vihar,

    Pocket-II,GMS Road, Dehradun.

    S C No.01/11 1/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    2/139

    -2-

    (6) Sh. Chander Mohan Singh Rawat

    S/o Late Sh.Shobha Singh Rawat,

    R/o Deepnagar, Near Water Tank,

    Ajabnpur, Kalan, Dehradun.

    (7) Sh. Ajeet Singh

    S/o Late Sh. Om Pal Singh

    R/o Village Gadarjudda,

    Post Manglore, Haridwar.(8) Sh.Satbir Singh

    S/o Shri Rakam Singh

    R/o. 5, Cement Road, Kanranpur,

    PS Dalanwala, Dehradun.

    (9) Sunil Saini

    S/o Shri Kadam Singh

    R/o Village Kurdi, PS Manglore,Haridwar.

    (10) Chander Pal

    S/o Late Sh. Babu Ram

    R/o Village Kankhal Barakothi,

    Pahari Bazar, Haridwar.

    (11) Saurabh Nautiyal

    S/o Shri Hiramani Nautiuyal ,

    R/o Village Kairada, Post Nagraja

    Dhar, Distt. Tehri Garhwal.

    (12) Nagendra Rathi

    S/o Shri Lal Bahadur Singh ,

    R/o. Village Narsangh Kalan,

    PS Manglar, Haridwar.

    S C No.01/11 2/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    3/139

    -3-

    (13) Vikas Chandra Baluni

    S/o Shri Ramesh Chandra Baluni,

    R/o Village Baluni Banek,

    PO Banek, Distt.:Pauri,Garhwal.

    (14) Sanjay Rawat

    S/o Shri Sain Singh Rawat ,

    R/o. Village Kundali, PS Satbuli,

    Ekeshwar Block,Tehri Garhwal.(15) Mohan Singh Rana

    S/o Shri Pratap Singh Rana

    R/o. Village Reni , PS Joshimath,

    Chamoli.

    (16) Inder Bhan Singh

    S/o Shri Janmadeo Singh

    R/o.Village Saga Rai, PS Darauli,District Seewan (Bihar).

    (17) Jaspal Singh Gosain

    S/o Late Shri Manbar Singh Gosain ,

    R/o. Village Kamoldi, Post Kwalli,

    Tehsil Agast Muni,Rudraprayag.

    (18) Manoj Kumar

    S/o Shri Tej Pal Singh

    R/o. Village & Post Chunsa,

    APS Bhorakalan, Mujjafar Nagar.

    Under Section: 120-B r/w 364, 302 & 201 IPC and substantive

    offences u/s 364, 302 & 201 IPC

    S C No.01/11 3/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    4/139

    -4-

    Date of Institution : 22.12.2009

    Date of conclusion of arguments: 29.05.2014

    Date of judgment : 06.06.2014

    JUDGMENT:-

    1. Accused no.1, S.K. Jaiswal, was posted as SHO,

    P.S. Dalanwala, Dehradun, Uttarakhand on 03.07.09, and onthe basis of statement made by him, two cases being case

    Crime no. 98/09 under Section 307 I.P.C, and case Crime no.

    99/09 under Section 25 Arms Act, were registered at P.S.

    Raipur, Dehradun, Uttarakhand. The cases being Crime nos.

    98/09 and 99/09, were registered relating to an incident in the

    afternoon of 03.07.09 in Ladpur forest area of Dehradun,

    wherein a young boy named Ranbir Singh S/o Sh. Ravinder

    Pal Singh R/o Village Nirojpur Emma, P.S. and Tehsil Khekra,

    Distt. Bagpat , U.P., was killed. The version of the police as

    per the statement of accused no.1, S.K. Jaiswal, relating to the

    incident was that the said person was killed in a cross firing

    when the police had to resort to the firing in self-defence after

    the deceased fired at the police party, when it was chasing him

    to apprehend him, as he alongwith two of his associates had

    entered into a scuffle with accused no.2, G.D. Bhatt, at Mohini

    S C No.01/11 4/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    5/139

    -5-

    Road, near Gurudawara, Dehradun City and those miscreants

    including the deceased, had run away from the spot after

    snatching the revolver of SI G.D. Bhatt. A-2, G.D. Bhatt, was

    posted at P.S. Dalanwala as Sub-Inspector and was on routine

    checking in the area. Her Excellency, Smt. Pratibha Devi

    Singh Patil, the then President of India, was visiting Dehradun

    City on 03.07.09.

    2. However, after the incident was highlighted and

    news regarding the incident were telecast on T.V. channels,

    questions were raised as regard the genuineness of the version

    of the police and relatives of deceased Ranbir Singh including

    his father, Ravinder Pal Singh protested claiming that deceased

    Ranbir Singh had been killed by police officials, while in

    custody, and a false story of encounter had been concocted by

    the police. After the hue and cry was raised, investigation of

    Crime nos. 98/09 and 99/09, both of P.S. Raipur, were

    entrusted to Insp. D.C. Baunthiyal, SHO, PS Cantt. District

    Dehradun, as per directions of SSP Dehradun on 05.07.09.

    3. A case FIR no. 101/09 under Sections

    147/148/149/302/506 I.P.C, was registered at P.S. Raipur,

    S C No.01/11 5/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    6/139

    -6-

    Dehradun on 06.07.09, on a complaint by Sh. Ravinder Pal

    Singh, father of deceased Ranbir Singh.

    4. However, father, relatives and family members of

    deceased Ranbir Singh were not satisfied with the investigation

    of the case, and they had approached the Chief Minister of

    Uttarakhand and other higher-ups in the Government of

    Uttarakhand and vide order no. 723/XX(3)-14/CB/CID/2009

    dated 05.07.09, Government of Uttarakhand transferred the

    investigation of the cases Crime nos. 98/09 and 99/09 P.S

    Raipur, Dehradun to CB-CID. Father, relatives and family

    members of deceased, Ranbir Singh continued to agitate and

    there was apparent criticism of the investigation, forcing

    Government of Uttarakhand to hand over the investigation of

    the cases, Crime No. 98/09 under Section 307 I.P.C and Crime

    No. 99/09 under Section 25 Arms Act, P.S. Raipur, Distt.

    Dehradun and Crime No. 101/09 under Sections 147, 148, 149,

    302, 506 I.P.C., P.S. Raipur, Distt, Dehradun, Uttarakhand and

    Crime no. 143/09 under Section 394 I.P.C, P.S. Dalanwala,

    relating to death of Ranbir Singh S/o Sh. Ravinder Pal Singh.

    Crime no. 143/09 P.S Dalanwala, was in regard to the case

    S C No.01/11 6/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    7/139

    -7-

    registered on the basis of statement of accused no.2, G.D.

    Bhatt, as regards snatching of his pistol on 03.07.09 at Mohini

    Road, near Gurudwara, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, to CBI, and

    issued Notification no. 542/XX(1)/126/CBI/2009 dated

    08.07.09, gave its consent for investigation of the case by CBI.

    Pursuant to the Notification dated 08.07.09, issued by

    Government of Uttarakhand, Government of India also issued

    Notification no.228/37/2009-AVD-2 dated 09.07.09, gave its

    consent for investigation of the cases by CBI.

    5. The present case relates to case Crime no. 101/09,

    P.S. Raipur, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, registered on the

    complaint of Sh. Ravinder Pal Singh, father of deceased Ranbir

    Singh, which was taken over by CBI, and regular case RC No.

    0532009S006, hereinafter to be referred as RC 6(S)/2009, was

    registered at CBI/SCB at Lucknow, U.P. on 30.07.09

    6. After completion of investigation, CBI filed the

    chargesheet in the Court of Special Judicial Magistrate(CBI),

    Dehradun on 22.12.09, which was produced before Chief

    Judicial Magistrate, Dehradun, as Special Judicial Magistrate

    was on leave on 22.12.09, against 18 accused, i.e. A-1 Santosh

    S C No.01/11 7/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    8/139

    -8-

    Kumar Jaiswal, A-2 Gopal Dutt Bhatt, A-3 Rajesh Bisht, A-4

    Neeraj Kumar, A-5 Nitin Chauhan, A-6 Chander Mohan Singh

    Rawat and A-7 Ajit Singh, A-8 Satbir Singh, A-9 Sunil Saini,

    A-10 Chander Pal, A-11 Saurabh Nautiyal, A-12 Nagender

    Rathi, A-13 Vikas Chander Baluni, A-14 Sanjay Rawat, A-15

    Mohan Singh Rana, A-16 Inderbhan Singh, A-17 Jaspal Singh

    Gosain and A-18 Manoj Kumar. A-1 Santosh Kumar Jaiswal,

    A-2 Gopal Dutt Bhatt, A-3 Rajesh Bisht, A-4 Neeraj Kumar,

    A-5 Nitin Chauhan, A-6 Chander Mohan Singh Rawat and A-7

    Ajit Singh, were charge-sheeted for offences punishable under

    Section 120-B r/w Sections 364,302 and 201 I.P.C and

    Substantive offences punishable under Sections 364,302 and

    201 I.P.C r/w Sections 364 and 302 I.P.C and u/s 218 I.P.C.

    A-8, Satbir Singh, was charge-sheeted for offence punishable

    under Section 201 I.P.C r/w Sections 364 and under section

    201 I.P.C r/w Section 302 I.P.C. A-9 Sunil Saini, A-10

    Chander Pal Singh, A-11 Saurabh Nautiyal, A-12 Nagender

    Rathi, A-13 Vikas Baluni and A-14 Sanjay Rawat, were

    charged for offences punishable under Section 201 I.P.C r/w

    Sections 364 IPC and 302 I.P.C as well as under Section 218

    S C No.01/11 8/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    9/139

    -9-

    I.P.C. A-15 Mohan Singh Rana, A-16 Inderbhan Singh, A-17

    Jaspal Singh Gosain and A-18 Manoj Kumar, were charged

    for offence punishable under Section 218 I.P.C. Sanction for

    prosecution as required under Section 197 CrPC against the

    accused persons, they being the police officials, were obtained

    from the State Government. A-8 Satbir Singh, A-9 Sunil Saini,

    A-10 Chander Pal, A-11 Saurabh Nautiyal, A-12 Nagender

    Rathi, A-13 Vikas Chander Baluni, A-14 Sanjay Rawat, A-15

    Mohan Singh Rana, A-16 Inderbhan Singh, A-17 Jaspal Singh

    Gosain and A-18 Manoj Kumar, were not arrested in the case

    by the CBI. A-1 Santosh Kumar Jaiswal, A-2 Gopal Dutt

    Bhatt, A-3 Rajesh Bisht, A-4 Neeraj Kumar, A-5 Nitin

    Chauhan, A-6 Chander Mohan Singh Rawat and A-7 Ajit

    Singh, were in judicial custody, when the chargesheet was

    filed. A-1 to A-7 were granted bail by Hon'ble Uttarakhand

    High Court vide order dated 20.01.2010. Ravinder Pal Singh,

    father of deceased Ranbir Singh, and complainant, challenged

    the order, passed by Hon'ble Uttarakhand High Court, before

    Hon'ble Supreme Court vide Crl. Appeal Nos. 748/2011 to

    753/2011, relating to A-1 to A-7, and vide order dated

    S C No.01/11 9/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    10/139

    -10-

    17.03.2011, the appeals filed by Sh. Ravinder Pal Singh, the

    complainant, were allowed by Hon'ble Supreme Court and

    order passed by Hon'ble Uttarakhand High Court, granting bail

    to A-1 to A-7, was set aside.

    7. Again, in Transfer Petition (Crl.) no. 222/2010,

    filed by Sh. Ravinder Pal Singh, the complainant, Hon'ble

    Supreme Court vide order dated 17.03.2011, transferred the

    case Crime no. 03/2010 titled as State through CBI Vs. S.K.

    Jaiswal, from the Court of Special Judicial Magistrate, CBI,

    Dehradun, to the Court of Special Judge, CBI, Delhi, for its

    assignment to appropriate court, as the Special Judge may

    consider it fit and proper.

    8. However, during the period, vide order dated

    10.12.2010, Special Judicial Magistrate, CBI, Dehradun, had

    committed the case for trial to the Sessions Judge, Dehradun

    and by the Sessions Judge, Dehradun, the case was assigned

    for trial to IIIrd Additional District & Sessions Judge/ Special

    Judge, Anti Corruption(CBI), Uttarakhand, Dehradun. Record

    of the case being ST no. 237/2010, CBI Vs. Santosh Kumar

    Jaiswal & Ors, was received by Sh. Pradeep Chadha, Special

    S C No.01/11 10/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    11/139

    -11-

    Judge(CBI-01), Central/Delhi, on 04.04.2011 vide letter dated

    02.04.2011 of Sh. Pradeep Pant, IIIrd Additional District and

    Sessions Judge, Anti Corruption Branch(CBI), Uttarakhand,

    Dehradun. The case was assigned to Sh. V.K. Maheshwari,

    Special Judge, CBI, Delhi, my Ld. Predecessor. On

    04.04.2011 itself, my Ld. Predecessor, Sh. V.K. Maheshwari,

    entertained some reservations as he was dealing with the cases

    pertaining to Prevention of Corruption Act only, and he

    directed to put up the file before Ld. District & Sessions

    Judge-1, Central District, for appropriate orders. Vide order

    dated 05.04.2011, the case file was directed to be sent to the

    Court of Sh. V.K. Maheswari, my Ld. Predecessor, Special

    Judge, CBI, Delhi, and it was observed by Ld. Sessions Judge,

    Delhi that apart from being Special Judge/CBI, he was also

    competent to deal with and decide the case as Additional

    Sessions Judge.

    9. The facts, in brief, as per the investigation carried

    out by CBI, as per the chargesheet filed, is that deceased

    Ranbir Singh had gone to Dehradun on 02.07.09 alongwith his

    accomplices Shekhar Tyagi, Ram Kumar, Ashok Panwar, after

    S C No.01/11 11/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    12/139

    -12-

    they had entered into a conspiracy to commit theft at the house

    of Smt. Kavita Saxena, who was a cousin of one Amit

    Bhatnagar, who was also a party to the conspiracy. Deceased

    Ranbir Singh and his associates Ram Kumar and Ashok

    Panwar, stayed at Flat no.9 of Jain Dharamshala, Gandhi Road,

    Dehradun. The other accomplice Shekhar Tyagi, after pointing

    out the house of Smt. Kavita Saxena, returned back to Meerut.

    House of Smt. Kavita Saxena was situated at 14, Madhuban

    Enclave, Mohini Road, Dehradun. On 03.07.09 at about 12.30

    noon, deceased Ranbir Singh and Ashok Panwar left Jain

    Dharamshala with one black bag containing Katta, ropes and

    Cello Tape etc. on a motorcycle no. HR 06G 9093, which was

    used by deceased Ranbir Singh and Ram Kumar for reaching

    Dehradun from Meerut. Ram Kumar followed them. Ashok

    Panwar was sent to see the lane, where house of Smt. Kavita

    Saxena was located. While Ranbir Singh and Ram Kumar were

    waiting for Ashok Panwar at a place near Gurudwara at

    Mohini Road, Dehradun at around 12.45 hours, SI G.D.

    Bhatt(A-2), Incharge Aaraghar Post under P.S. Dalanwala,

    Dehradun, reached while patrolling on routine checking. While

    S C No.01/11 12/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    13/139

    -13-

    he was questioning the deceased Ranbir Singh and his

    associate Ram Kumar, there was a scuffle between them.

    Deceased Ranbir Singh caught hold of service pistol of SI G.D.

    Bhatt. One passer-by Anjum Parvez Khan, came at the spot,

    fired two rounds in the air from his licensee pistol. Deceased

    Ranbir Singh was caught on the spot, whereas his associate

    Ram Kumar was able to run away from the place, who had in

    the meantime snatched the service pistol of SI G.D. Bhatt

    (A-2) from Ranbir Singh, alongwith service pistol of SI G.D.

    Bhatt (A-2). As per the case of CBI, a case being Crime no.

    143/09 of P.S Dalanwala, was registered as regard the scuffle

    and robbery of pistol of SI G.D. Bhatt (A-2). However, after

    the deceased Ranbir Singh had been caught on the spot, there

    was a conspiracy hatched by the accused persons and

    particularly, A-1 Santosh Kumar Jaiswal, A-2 Gopal Dutt

    Bhatt, A-3 Rajesh Bisht, A-4 Neeraj Kumar, A-5 Nitin

    Chauhan, A-6 Chander Mohan Singh Rawat and A-7 Ajit

    Singh, has been named by CBI in the chargesheet, to kill

    deceased Ranbir Singh. He was not shown to have been

    arrested in case Crime no. 143/09 P.S Dalanwala, was

    S C No.01/11 13/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    14/139

    -14-

    abducted and was killed claiming that he had been killed in

    cross-firing with the police in an encounter, when he fired at

    the police party, which was chasing him, he having run away

    alongwith two of his accomplices on the motorcycle, in the

    area of Ladpur forest, Dehradun. It was the case put up by the

    local police, including the accused persons, that deceased

    Ranbir Singh was not caught on the spot of incident at Mohini

    road, Dehradun, and he had been able to run away from the

    place alongwith two of his accomplices. It was the case put up

    by the local police of P.S. Dalanwala and others, claiming to be

    involved in the said encounter, that two of accomplices of

    deceased, had been able to run away from Ladpur forest area.

    10. The case, as put up by CBI, after investigation is

    that to cover up the story of deceased Ranbir Singh having

    been caught from Mohini Road near Gurudwara, information

    of which was given by A-1, S.K. Jaiswal, SHO, Dehradun to

    City Control Room at 1.12 P.M., to the effect that one person

    with Tamancha had been brought to police station Dalanwala,

    and so, the search for the miscreant be stopped, story of one

    Karunesh was inserted, who as per GD entry at 1.10 P.M. of

    S C No.01/11 14/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    15/139

    -15-

    P.S. Dalanwala was shown that Cheetah-VI, Ct. Satbir and Ct.

    Jitender Joshi had brought one miscreant to P.S. having

    revolver and then G.D. Entry at 1.20 p.m that said Karunesh,

    was a Constable and was shadow of Kunwar Pranav Singh,

    MLA, and was having his service revolver. The role attributed

    to each of the accused person individually, had been stated as

    revealed during investigation, by CBI.

    11. Charge for offences punishable under Section

    120-B I.P.C r/w Sections 302, 364,201 and 218 I.P.C, was

    framed against all the accused on 02.06.2011. Further charge

    for substantive offences punishable under Sections 302 and

    364 I.P.C was framed against A-1 Santosh Kumar Jaiswal,

    A-2 Gopal Dutt Bhatt, A-3 Rajesh Bisht, A-4 Neeraj Kumar,

    A-5 Nitin Chauhan, A-6 Chander Mohan Singh Rawat and A-7

    Ajit Singh. Further, charge for substantive offences punishable

    under Section 201 I.P.C r/w Sections 302,364 IPC and

    substantive office punishable under Section 218 I.P.C were

    framed against A-1 Santosh Kumar Jaiswal, A-2 Gopal Dutt

    Bhatt, A-3 Rajesh Bisht, A-4 Neeraj Kumar, A-5 Nitin

    Chauhan, A-6 Chander Mohan Singh Rawat and A-7 Ajit

    S C No.01/11 15/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    16/139

    -16-

    Singh, A-8 Satbir Singh, A-9 Sunil Saini, A-10 Chander Pal,

    A-11 Saurabh Nautiyal, A-12 Nagender Rathi, A-13 Vikas

    Chander Baluni, A-14 Sanjay Rawat. Further, accused no.8,

    Satbir Singh, was charged for substantive offences punishable

    under Section 201 I.P.C r/w Sections 364 and under Section

    201 I.P.C r/w Section 302 I.P.C. A-15 Mohan Singh Rana,

    A-16 Inderbhan, A-17 Jaspal Singh Gosain and A-18 Manoj

    Kumar, were further charged for substantive offence

    punishable under Section 218 I.P.C. All the accused pleaded

    not guilty and claimed trial.

    12. Pursuant to the order dated 17.03.2011 of Hon'ble

    Supreme Court, cancelling the bail of A-1 Santosh Kumar

    Jaiswal, A-2 Gopal Dutt Bhatt, A-3 Rajesh Bisht, A-4 Neeraj

    Kumar, A-5 Nitin Chauhan, A-6 Chander Mohan Singh Rawat

    and A-7 Ajit Singh, they had surrendered in the Court on

    different dates. Thereafter, an application was filed by Sh.

    Ravinder Pal Singh, the complainant for cancellation of bail of

    A-8 Satbir Singh, A-9 Sunil Saini, A-10 Chander Pal, A-11

    Saurabh Nautiyal, A-12 Nagender Rathi, A-13 Vikas Chander

    Baluni, A-14 Sanjay Rawat, A-15 Mohan Singh Rana, A-16

    S C No.01/11 16/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    17/139

    -17-

    Inderbhan Singh, A-17 Jaspal Singh Gosain and A-18 Manoj

    Kumar, on the ground that charge for offences punishable

    under Section 120-B I.P.C r/w Sections 364,302, 201 and 218

    I.P.C, had been framed against all the accused persons.

    Earlier, as per the chargesheet, there were allegations of only

    bailable offences against A-8 Satbir Singh, A-9 Sunil Saini,

    A-10 Chander Pal, A-11 Saurabh Nautiyal, A-12 Nagender

    Rathi, A-13 Vikas Chander Baluni, A-14 Sanjay Rawat, A-15

    Mohan Singh Rana, A-16 Inderbhan Singh, A-17 Jaspal Singh

    Gosain and A-18 Manoj Kumar, and after the framing of

    charge, they had been charged for offences of criminal

    conspiracy in commission of offences punishable under

    Sections 364 & 302 I.P.C, which were non-bailable. The

    application was disposed of by my Ld. Predecessor vide order

    dated 17.11.2011 and the bail granted to A-8 Satbir Singh,

    A-9 Sunil Saini, A-10 Chander Pal, A-11 Saurabh Nautiyal,

    A-12 Nagender Rathi, A-13 Vikas Chander Baluni, A-14

    Sanjay Rawat, A-15 Mohan Singh Rana, A-16 Inderbhan

    Singh, A-17 Jaspal Singh Gosain and A-18 Manoj Kumar,

    were cancelled. The issue was agitated by A-8 to A-18 before

    S C No.01/11 17/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    18/139

    -18-

    Hon'ble High Court of Delhi as well as before Hon'ble

    Supreme Court and vide order dated 29.05.2012 in Special

    Leave to Appeal ( Crl.) no. 4396/2012, Hon'ble Supreme Court

    declined to entertain the Special petition filed by the accused

    persons. In this way, all the 18 accused persons, are in judicial

    custody.

    13. Prosecution examined 122 witnesses in order to

    substantiate the allegations against the accused persons.

    14. Accused were examined under Section 313 CrPC

    and their statements were recorded.

    15. The stand taken on behalf of accused nos. 1 to 7 is

    that, it was a case of genuine encounter and deceased Ranbir

    Singh was killed in cross-firing with the police and it was

    when the deceased Ranbir Singh had fired at the police party,

    which was chasing him and that the police was compelled to

    return fire in self-defence.

    16. The allegations against A-8 Satbir Singh as

    regards the specific role played by him were that he was

    instrumental in introducing the story of bringing Ct. Karunesh

    at P.S. Dalanwala alongwith Ct. Jitender Joshi while on duty

    S C No.01/11 18/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    19/139

    -19-

    on Cheetah-VI( being riders of motorcycle), was claiming that

    the boy(Ct. Karunesh) was seen by them, when they reached at

    Mohini Road near Gurudwara, Dehradun, the place of the

    incident, who was matching the description as per the

    information being given from the City Control Room and was

    found running towards Laxmi Road. A-8 Satbir Singh denied

    that he was knowing Ct. Karunesh before he was apprehended

    by them that he was a member of the police force and was

    deputed as a shadow of an MLA. A-8 Satbir Singh had also

    taken the stand that it was a genuine case of deceased Ranbir

    Singh, having been killed in exchange of fire, with the police

    and he at the time of encounter at Ladpur forest, had taken

    cover behind a tree.

    17. A-9, Sunil Saini has also taken the stand that it

    was a genuine encounter and deceased Ranbir Singh was killed

    in exchange of fire at Ladpur forest. A-9 Sunil Saini had also

    claimed that on 03.07.09 he had accompanied A-4 Neeraj

    Kumar to Sahastradhara Crossing at Dehradun, checking for

    the miscreants, who had run away from the Mohini Road near

    Gurudawara, after robbing the service pistol of A-2, G.D.

    S C No.01/11 19/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    20/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    21/139

    -21-

    Incharge, Special Operation Group on 03.07.09, and remained

    present in SOG office from morning till evening. The role

    assigned to him was that he was with A-5 Nitin Chauhan,

    Incharge SOG on 03.07.09 and also, at the time of alleged

    encounter, and was a party to the conspiracy to abduct and kill

    deceased Ranbir Singh. A-11 Saurabh Nautiyal has claimed

    that he was also forced to sign documents and was called to

    reach P.S. Raipur on that day by A-5 Nitin Chauhan, and it was

    only under pressure of A-5 Nitin Chauhan, Incharge, Special

    Operation Group, that he had reluctantly signed the documents

    in P.S. Raipur in the morning of 04.07.09 which are Ex.

    PW-36/A, Seizure Memo dated 03.07.09 Ex. PW-38/G and

    Ex.PW38/H.

    20. A-12 Nagender Rathi in his statement under

    Section 313 CrPC has taken the stand that it was a case of

    genuine encounter, deceased Ranbir Singh having been killed

    in exchange of fire between the deceased and the police

    officials. The role assigned to A-12 Nagender Rathi is that he

    was accompanying A-1, S.K. Jaiswal, SHO, P.S. Dalanwala on

    03.07.09 and was also a party to abduct and kill deceased

    S C No.01/11 21/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    22/139

    -22-

    Ranbir Singh.

    21. A-13 Vikas Baluni has taken the stand that on

    03.07.09, he was detailed for VVIP duty at GTC Helipad,

    Cantt. Dehradun, due to the visit of President of India in

    Dehradun City, on that day, and he had not accompanied SO

    Rajesh Bisht, Incharge of P.S. Nehru Colony on 03.07.09. The

    role assigned to A-13 Vikas baluni is that he had accompanied

    A-3 Rajesh Bisht, SO, P.S. Nehru Colony, Dehradun on

    03.07.09, was present at the time of alleged encounter and was

    a party to the conspiracy to abduct and kill deceased Ranbir

    Singh. A-13, Vikas Baluni has taken the stand that being

    detailed for VVIP duty on 03.07.09 in the afternoon, he was on

    rest in the morning hours, and was present at his house when at

    about 2.00 P.M., he received a call from A-3, Rajesh Bisht,

    asking him to reach Pullia No.6 in the area of P.S. Nehru

    Colony, Dehradun, and also to convey the same message to

    A-14, Ct. Sanjay Rawat. As per the stand taken by A-13 Vikas

    Baluni, he conveyed the message to Ct. Sanjay Rawat A-14

    and reached at Pullia no.6 where Ct. Sanjay Rawat A-14 had

    also reached, but SO Rajesh Bisht did not meet them there.

    S C No.01/11 22/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    23/139

    -23-

    They were not able to connect to SO Rajesh Bisht(A-3), but

    somehow they were able to call A-16 Inderbhan Singh on his

    mobile, the driver of the vehicle of SO Rajesh Bisht(A-3), who

    instructed them to reach Ladpur forest. A-13 Ct.Vikas Baluni

    claimed that when they reached in the Ladpur forest, they

    found a crowd and a person lying on the ground. A-13

    Ct.Vikas Baluni also claimed that he was forced to sign the

    documents by A-3 Rajesh Bisht, as well as other senior

    officers.

    22. A-14 Sanjay Rawat, has also taken the stand like

    A-13 Ct. Vikas Baluni, he was also detailed for VVIP duty on

    03.07.2009, and was not accompanying A-3 Rajesh Bisht, SO,

    P.S. Nehru Colony, Dehradun, and he was called through A-13

    Ct. Vikas Baluni, and was also forced to sign the documents by

    A-3 SO Rajesh Bisht, and other senior police officers, when he

    had reached Ladpur forest alongwith A-13 Ct. Vikas Baluni.

    23. A-15 Mohan Singh Rana has also taken the stand

    that he was not involved in any conspiracy to abduct or kill

    deceased Ranbir Singh. The role assigned to A-15 Mohan

    Singh Rana is that he was Ct Driver of P.S. Dalanwala on

    S C No.01/11 23/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    24/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    25/139

    -25-

    Colony on 03.07.09, was party to the conspiracy to abduct and

    kill deceased Ranbir Singh on 03.07.09, was present at the time

    of alleged encounter and made false entries in the log book of

    vehicle regarding movement of the vehicle.

    25. The stand taken by A-17 Jaspal Singh Gosain in

    his statement under Section 313 Cr.P.C is that he was not party

    to any conspiracy to abduct and kill deceased Ranbir Singh.

    A-17 Jaspal Singh Gosain has claimed that he was not known

    to any of the co-accused prior to 03.07.09, and was not even

    having telephone number of any of the accused, and had no

    contact with any of the co-accused on 03.07.09. The role

    assigned to A-17 Jaspal Singh Gosain is that on 03.07.09, he

    was posted as Head Operator in City Control Room of

    Dehradun Police, and made false entries in the log book of

    City Control Room to the effect that information has been

    received from Panther(SP City) that three miscreants were

    running towards Nehru Colony, Dehradun City on motorcycle

    no. HR 06G 9093 and same was done by him despite the fact

    that intimation as given by T-5 (SHO P.S.Dalanwala, A-1) at

    1.12 P.M. that the boy alongwith Tamancha had reached P.S.

    S C No.01/11 25/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    26/139

    -26-

    Dalanwala, and so, the checking for the boy be stopped and

    only routine checking be continued. A-17 Jaspal Singh

    Gosain has stated that all the informations received by him

    between 10.00 A.M. to 2.00 P.M., while he was on duty in the

    City Control Room, from Senior officers, were recorded by

    him correctly in the log book and he had flashed the

    information, so received.

    26. A-18 Manoj Kumar has denied being party to any

    conspiracy on 03.07.09, to abduct and kill deceased Ranbir

    Singh. The role assigned to A-18 Manoj Kumar, as per the

    case of the prosecution is that on 03.07.09, he was functioning

    as Ct GD Munshi at P.S. Dalanwala, Delhi, and had made

    incorrect entries. It is claimed, as per the case of the

    prosecution, that at 1.10 P.M. on 3.07.09, he made an entry to

    the effect that one suspect wearing green T-shirt has been

    brought by Ct. Jitender Joshi and Ct. Satbir of Cheetah-VI and

    then making an entry at 1.20 P.M ( overwriting and cutting) to

    the effect that the suspect brought, was in fact Ct Karunesh,

    and this was done by him to prevent and save himself and

    other accused persons from legal punishment. Allegations were

    S C No.01/11 26/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    27/139

    -27-

    also to the effect that he was a party to the conspiracy. In his

    statement, A-18 Manoj Kumar, took the stand that the

    information received by him were recorded correctly, in GD

    diary at P.S. Dalanwala.

    27. In all 30 witnesses were examined on behalf of the

    accused persons including A-11 Saurabh Nautiyal and A-13

    Vikas Baluni, who have also examined themselves, on oath

    under Section 315 CrPC, pursuant to the applications moved

    by them.

    28. Arguments were heard on behalf of the

    prosecution as well as on behalf of the accused persons. On

    behalf of A-1 to A-9, A-12, A-16, A-17 and A-18,

    submissions were made by Sh. R.M.Tufail, Advocate. On

    behalf of remaining accused being A-10, A-11, A-13, A-14

    and A-15, submissions were made by Sh. Anupam Sharma,

    Advocate. Written submissions were also placed on record on

    behalf of A-1 to A-9, A-12, A-16, A-17 and A-18 and also on

    behalf of complainant.

    29. To prove the fact that it was deceased Ranbir

    Singh, who was apprehended at the place of incident at Mohini

    S C No.01/11 27/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    28/139

    -28-

    road near Gurudwara on 03.07.2009 and was taken to P.S

    Dalanwala, prosecution has examined several witnesses to the

    incident. PW-9 Anil Vohra (r/o Mohini road, Dehradun) is one

    of them, who has testified as regard the scuffle which was seen

    by him on 03.07.2009, when he saw a police man in hands up

    position and two boys standing in front of him, one of the boy

    having revolver. PW-9 Anil Vohra also deposed that from the

    gesture, he gathered that the police man was helpless and the

    boys were dominating him. PW-9 Anil Vohra was passing by

    the place on his motorcycle and on seeing the situation, he

    made a call at number 100 and told the lady who picked up the

    phone on other side the situation and asking to send someone

    immediately at Mohini road, Gurudwara.

    30. Another witness examined on behalf of the

    prosecution is PW-11 Surender Singh, who was working at a

    godown of M/s Himani Gas Service and deposed that on

    03.07.2009, when he reached at Circular Road near

    Gurudwara, Dehradun, after taking 20 cylinders from the

    godown, he saw a scuffle taking place near the Gurudwara and

    he had seen two boys in scuffle with a Daroga. PW-11

    S C No.01/11 28/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    29/139

    -29-

    Surender Singh further deposed that Daroga had caught hold of

    a boy and the other boy was having a pistol and was pointing

    towards Daroga in a manner, as he was about to fire. PW-11

    Surender Singh did not support the case of prosecution beyond

    that and was cross examined on behalf of the prosecution by

    Ld. Sr.PP.

    31. PW-12 Raksh Pal also deposed that on

    03.07.2009, he had reached the Gurudwara situated at Mohini

    road in Dehradun, with his three wheeler Vikram loaded with

    gas cylinders and between 12.30 to 1.00 noon, he had noticed a

    crowd near Gurudwara. PW-12 Raksh Pal was also working at

    Himani Gas Agency, Dehradun. PW-12 further deposed that

    two boys were seen by him beating a Daroga and one of the

    boy was pointing a revolver at the Daroga. Beyond this,

    PW-12 Raksh Pal also did not support the case of the

    prosecution and was cross examined on behalf of the

    prosecution.

    32. PW-13 is Ravinder Kumar, who was having a

    tailoring shop under the name and style of M/s Patiyala Shahi

    Boutique nearby. The witness did not support the case of the

    S C No.01/11 29/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    30/139

    -30-

    prosecution and was cross examined on behalf of the

    prosecution.

    33. PW-14 is Smt. Farhad Naaz, who has deposed that

    on 03.07.2009, she was working in a tailoring shop named

    Patiyala Shahi Boutique at Mohini road, Dalanwala, Dehradun

    and at about 12.00/12.30 noon, she heard a lot of noise from

    outside near the Gurudwara and also heard sound of two fire

    shots and when she came outside, she had seen people running

    and had also seen one person running from the place, having a

    pistol in his hand. Beyond that, PW-14 Smt. Farhad Naaz also

    did not support the case of prosecution and was cross

    examined by Ld. Sr.PP on behalf of the prosecution.

    34. PW-15 is Anjum Parvez Khan, who has deposed

    that he was a resident of 24/61, Circular Road, Dalanwala,

    Dehradun and on 03.07.2009 between 12.45 and 1 noon, when

    he had come to his house for changing clothes to offer Namaaz

    of Jumma, he saw a lot of crowd near the Gurudwara and three

    persons were quarreling among themselves. PW-15 further

    deposed that due to curiosity, he went to the place and when he

    reached near the crowd, he saw two boys beating a person,

    S C No.01/11 30/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    31/139

    -31-

    who was in police uniform. The two boys had pushed down

    the police personnel on the ground. PW-15 Anjum Parvez

    Khan, in order to save the police personnel, had fired twice

    from his licensed pistol, which he brought from his house.

    PW-15 further deposed that after he fired in the air, there was a

    stampede in the crowd and the boys also ran away with the

    crowd. This witness also did not support the case of the

    prosecution fully and was also cross examined on behalf of the

    prosecution.

    35. PW-26 Ram Anuj was working as Crime Reporter

    for Time T.V at Dehradun in month of July 2009 and had

    deposed that on 03.07.2009, he had followed the Ranbir

    encounter case for T.V reporting and he had recorded the byte

    of PW-15 Anjum Parvez, with regard to the incident of

    fighting, which occurred near the house of Anjum Parvez.

    36. Statements of PW-12 Raksh Pal, PW-13 Ravinder

    Kumar, PW-14 Farhad Naaz and PW-15 Anjum Parvez Khan

    were also recorded Under Section 164 CrPC, which was

    confronted to them in the cross examination on behalf of the

    prosecution. PW-15 Anjum Parvez Khan admitted having

    S C No.01/11 31/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    32/139

    -32-

    made the statement Under Section 164 CrPC which is

    Ex.PW15/A and also admitted correctness of the same. PW-15

    also admitted the correctness of CD Ex.P-1 which was inter

    alia having the recording of PW-15 Anjum Parvez Khan,

    saying that the Badmash who was having pistol in his hand had

    run away on foot from the place and the other boy was caught

    by the police of P.S Dalanwala. However, in cross

    examination on behalf of the accused persons, he again stated

    that the person who was apprehended from the stampede was

    taken away by the police personnels, who had come on the

    motorcycle, on their motorcycle.

    37. It is the case of the local police of Dehradun as

    well as the defence taken on behalf of accused that instead of

    deceased Ranbir, it was one Ct. Karunesh, who was

    apprehended on the spot by Cheeta-6 i.e. rider Ct. Satbir Singh

    (A-8) and Ct. Jitender Joshi and he was taken away by them,

    on their motorcycle.

    38. Another witness examined on behalf of the

    prosecution is PW-10 Ram Kumar, cousin of deceased Ranbir,

    who as per the case of the prosecution, was accompanying

    S C No.01/11 32/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    33/139

    -33-

    deceased Ranbir Singh and was present at Mohini Road near

    Gurudwara, Dehradun on 03.07.2009, at the time of quarrel

    between them and A-2 G.D.Bhatt. However, PW-10 Ram

    Kumar, despite being the cousin of deceased Ranbir Singh, had

    totally betrayed the case of the prosecution and had even

    deposed that it was in fact an encounter in the Ladpur forest

    area while he, deceased Ranbir and one more accomplice were

    running away on the motorcycle, being chased by policemen

    and the deceased Ranbir had in fact opened fire, when their

    motorcycle fell down in the Ladpur forest. Statement of

    PW-10 Ram Kumar was also recorded Under Section 164

    CrPC, but he was evasive while answering the questions put to

    him by Ld. Sr.PP, when confronted with the statement, just

    stating that he was not remembering what was told by him to

    the Magistrate, recording his statement Under Section 164

    CrPC Ex.PW102/D (proved by PW-102 Sh. Arvind Nath

    Tripathi). PW-10 Ram Kumar also stated that whatever was

    told by him to the Magistrate recording his statement Under

    Section 164 CrPC was, as told by the CBI to him to state.

    PW-10 was seen supporting the case of the accused persons, in

    S C No.01/11 33/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    34/139

    -34-

    their defense.

    39. There is PW-24 Smt. Sushma Bansal (nearby

    resident), who had made a call at number 100 to police Control

    Room on 03.07.2009 after a passerby had come to her house

    and requested to make a call to the police. PW-24 stated that

    she had not seen the incident herself and was cross examined

    on behalf of the prosecution.

    40. PW-25 is Mala Singh (nearby resident), who had

    deposed that on 03.07.2009 between 12.30 to 12.45 noon, she

    had heard a lot of noise and sound of fire and when she went to

    the roof of her house to see the incident, she saw a crowd from

    the terrace of her house. The witness also did not support the

    case of prosecution and was cross examined by Ld. Sr.PP on

    behalf of the prosecution.

    41. Thus, none of the witnesses examined on behalf of

    the prosecution as regard the incident of 03.07.2009 at Mohini

    road near Gurudwara, Dehradun, involving A-2 G.D.Bhatt,

    deceased Ranbir Singh and his cousin-cum-associate PW-10

    Ram Kumar, has supported the case of the prosecution to the

    fuller extent. However, from their testimonies, particularly of

    S C No.01/11 34/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    35/139

    -35-

    PW-9 Anil Vohra, PW-11 Raksh Pal, PW-15 Anjum Parvez

    Khan, it has come on the record that there were only two boys

    who were involved in the scuffle with A-2 G.D.Bhatt on

    03.07.2009. All these witnesses have deposed consistently and

    none have stated that they had seen the third boy also, who was

    either involved in the scuffle with A-2 G.D.Bhatt or that three

    boys had run away from the place, on a motorcycle, as is the

    case, which was set up by the local police and is the defense of

    the accused persons. PW-11 Surender Singh Rawat, has

    deposed only, that the two boys who were in scuffle with the

    police man, had run away on the motorcycle, one driving the

    motorcycle and other was sitting holding a pistol in his hand

    and it was after, he had heard two fire sounds and there was a

    stampede. PW-14 Smt. Farhad Naaz has deposed that after the

    sound of shot was heard, people were seen running and she had

    seen one person running from there having a pistol in his hand.

    PW-15 Anjum Parvez Khan has also deposed that after he fired

    two shots in air from his licensed pistol, both the boys had run

    away alongwith the crowd. PW-15 Anjum Parvez Khan, no

    where deposing that two boys had run away from the place, on

    S C No.01/11 35/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    36/139

    -36-

    motorcycle. There was not even a suggestion to that effect on

    behalf of the accused persons. PW-15 Anjum Parvez Khan

    also admitted in cross examination on behalf of prosecution,

    that whatever was recorded in CD Ex.P-1 was correct, and it

    was what had been told by him in his interview, after about

    three hours of the incident on 03.07.2009 and admitted that he

    had stated in his interview that the badmash who were having

    pistol in his hand had 'paidal -paidal bhag gaya tha (had run

    away on foot)' and the other boy was caught by police of P.S

    Dalanwala. Even in his examination-in-chief, PW-15 Anjum

    Parvez Khan has deposed that during the stampede (bhagdad)

    other police personnels had also reached the spot and one of

    the boy was caught hold by those police personnels, who had

    reached the spot.

    42. It is the case of prosecution that the accused

    persons had inserted the story of Ct. Karunesh, a shadow of

    MLA, Kunwar Pranav Singh Champion, was falsely

    introduced while not arresting deceased Ranbir Singh in case

    Crime No.143/09 P.S Dalanwala under section 394 I.P.C

    which was registered in regard to the incident of robbery of

    S C No.01/11 36/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    37/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    38/139

    -38-

    information to the SHO that the person, who was brought by

    Cheeta-6 being Ct. Satbir and Ct. Jitender, was in fact Ct.

    Karunesh, being the shadow of MLA Kunwar Pranav Singh

    Champion.

    45. It is the case of prosecution that GD entries of

    1.10 P.M Ex.PW64/E-3 and 1.20 P.M Ex.PW64/E-4 made by

    A-18 Manoj Kumar are fake entries and nothing of the sort had

    happened and the entries were made only to facilitate, non-

    reporting of deceased Ranbir Singh, having been apprehended,

    in pursuance to the conspiracy to abduct and kill him.

    Prosecution is claiming that on the ground that intimation to

    that effect had already been given to the City Control Room at

    1.12 P.M by A-1 S.K.Jaiswal, then SHO P.S Dalanwala to the

    effect that the boy with the tamancha had been brought to the

    P.S and search be discontinued.

    46. Ct. Karunesh was a member of the police force

    and as per GD No.29 Ex.PW64/E-4 recorded at 1.20 P.M in

    the General Diary of P.S Dalanwala, was having his service

    revolver. As per Ex.PW17/H (proved by PW-17 Ashwani

    Raturi), which is a memorandum of voice file taken from

    S C No.01/11 38/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    39/139

    -39-

    police Control Room in regard to the information given by Ct.

    Karunesh to City Control Room on 03.07.2009 at 12.55.44 and

    it is to the effect that Ct. Karunesh is telling the operator at

    City Control Room that they should reach Mohini Road

    immediately, scuffle is taking place with the Daroga and the

    persons are also shooting Daroga. In case Ct. Karunesh was

    having his service revolver with him when the scuffle was

    going on with A-2 G.D.Bhatt, it was not expected from him,

    not to intervene, he being the member of the police force and

    having arms. Instead of depending on the arrival of other

    police personnels, it was his duty to come to the rescue of A-2

    G.D.Bhatt.

    47. On behalf of accused persons, reliance has been

    placed on the statement of Ct. Karunesh Kumar recorded in

    case Crime No.l43/09 Ex.PW71/G-2 (proved by PW-71 SI

    Bhaskar Lal Shah) wherein he had stated that on 03.07.2009,

    when he was walking on foot and was proceeding towards

    Aaraghar post for night pass, on reaching at Mohini road near

    Gurudwara, he saw three boys in a scuffle with a Daroga and

    the boys were also pointing a tamancha and a pistol at the

    S C No.01/11 39/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    40/139

    -40-

    Daroga, one person came from the side of Circular road, fired

    with his revolver and three boys, who were in scuffle with the

    Daroga, had run away on a CBZ motorcycle towards Sanjay

    Colony. Ct. Karunesh in statement Ex.PW71/G-2 (proved by

    PW-71 SI Bhaskar Lal Shah) claimed that he chased those

    three boys and while he was returning, he was apprehended by

    Cheeta police, who did not listen, when he told them that he

    was a member of the staff. Ct. Karunesh also claimed that he

    was brought to P.S and after inquiries and confirming that he

    was a police Constable, he was allowed to go. Ct. Karunesh is

    claiming that he was not having his purse on that day and so,

    could not show his ID card. Ct. Karunesh also stated that he

    had given the information at 100 number, being puzzled at that

    time in his statement recorded Under Section 161 CrPC in case

    Crime No.143/09 Under Section 394,332 I.P.C PS Dalanwala,

    Ct. Karunesh has not been examined in the case, on behalf of

    either prosecution or the defence. Even otherwise, it is

    difficult to believe the story being put up by Ct. Karunesh

    Kumar, that he was not able to convince the staff of Cheeta-6,

    being A-8 Satbir Singh and Ct. Jitender Joshi, that he was a

    S C No.01/11 40/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    41/139

    -41-

    member of the police force. Again A-8 Ct. Satbir and Ct.

    Jitender Joshi would be able to take him to the P.S on the

    motorcycle, despite having the information that the boys

    having scuffle, had run away with the service pistol of A-2

    G.D.Bhatt and would not like to search the boy, after

    apprehending him to ensure that he was not having any

    weapon and may not harm them on way to P.S. Again entry

    no.29 Ex.PW64/E-4 (proved by PW-64 Gopal Singh Negi) also

    show some manipulations and overwriting and it is reasonable

    to assume that same had been done intentionally and same is to

    the effect that the person brought at P.S is Ct. Karunesh. In

    entry no.28 Ex.PW-64/E-3 recorded at 1.10 P.M, it is also

    mentioned that the Badmash brought is also having a revolver,

    but there is no mention of the person stating that he was a

    member of the police force and revolver, he was having, was a

    service revolver. Ct. Karunesh was expected to tell the same,

    when he was brought to P.S Dalanwala, as stated to the

    officials of Cheeta-6, as claimed by him in his statement

    Ex.PW71/G-2.

    48. Then, there is an entry recorded in log book of the

    S C No.01/11 41/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    42/139

    -42-

    City Control Room, Dehradun dated 03.07.2009 which have

    been exhibited as Ex.PW16/B (proved by PW-16 Mahesh

    Arya) and it is recorded in the entry made at 1.12 P.M that

    information had been given by T-5 (SHO P.S Dalanwala) that

    the said boy with tamancha (country made pistol) had reached

    P.S and checking of that boy should be stopped.

    49. It is also the case of prosecution that deceased

    Ranbir Singh alongwith his associates, was staying in flat no.9

    at Jain Dharamshala, on 03.07.2009 and immediately after

    deceased Ranbir Singh,was apprehended and brought to P.S

    Dalanwala, Dehradun, some police officials had gone to Jain

    Dharamshala, had broken open the lock of flat no.9 and left the

    place with a bag from the flat. It is the case of the prosecution

    that it could have been possible so early only, when deceased

    Ranbir Singh was apprehended and he had disclosed this fact

    to the police officials. There is no other way for the police

    officials to know this fact within half an hour of the incident,

    except deceased Ranbir Singh, having been apprehended, and

    disclosing the fact. For that, prosecution has examined Arun

    Kumar Jain, who was working as Assistant Manager in Jain

    S C No.01/11 42/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    43/139

    -43-

    Dharamshala, Dehradun in July 2009 and deposed that on

    03.07.2009, around 1.30 (noon), 8 to 10 police personnels

    came, enquired about room no.9, went there accompanied by

    PW-3 Jagdish Prasad Gairola, a guard, broken open the lock of

    room no.9, then went to flat no.9, broken open the lock of the

    same and deposed that later on, he came to know that some bag

    was taken away by the police personnels, as told by the guard.

    The witness has also deposed that from the record, he came to

    know that one boy named Ranbir was staying in flat no.9.

    50. Another witness Ram Kumar Garg (PW-2) who

    was also working in Jain Dharamshala, Dehradun deposed that

    on 02.07.2009, flat no.9 in Jain Dharamshala was alloted to

    Ranbir Singh, alongwith his two companions and on that day,

    when he reached for duty around 1.20-1.25 P.M (noon), 8 to 10

    police personnels had come there, enquired about the

    accommodation no.9, PW-3 Jagdish Prasad Gairola,

    Chawkidar was sent by PW-1 Arun Kumar Jain. PW-2 Ram

    Kumar also deposed that they first broke the lock of room no.9

    then broke the lock of flat no.9 and then from flat no.9, had

    taken away one bag as told to him by Chawkidar Bhagwan

    S C No.01/11 43/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    44/139

    -44-

    Singh.

    51. PW-3 is Jagdish Prasad Gairola, who was working

    as guard in Jain Dharamshala and deposed that on 03.07.2009,

    he accompanied police personnels, who had reached Jain

    Dharamshala. The police personnels were first taken by him to

    room no.9 of which lock was broken by police officials, then

    they went to flat no.9.

    52. PW-4 Satender Jain, Manager of Jain

    Dharamshala, Dehradun has testified that on 03.07.2009 while

    he had gone to his house at about 1.00 P.M, he received a

    telephonic call from PW-1 Arun Kumar Jain at about 1.30

    P.M, who informed him about police personnels having

    broken open the lock of room no.9 and proceeding towards flat

    no.9 on 2 nd floor. PW-4 Satender Jain instructed PW-1, Arun

    Kumar Jain to inform the Secretary of Dharamshala, Sh.

    Praveen Kumar Jain. PW-4 deposed that Ranbir Singh, was

    staying alongwith his two companions in flat no.9 and room

    no.9 was allotted to one Dr. Bisht, who has been examined in

    the case as PW-7. PW-4 deposed that after Dr. Bisht returned

    to Dharamshala at about 3.00 P.M, and on being told that lock

    S C No.01/11 44/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    45/139

    -45-

    had been broken by police personnels, he called at telephone

    number 100. Some police officials came to Dharamshala and

    met Dr. Bisht. PW-4 Satender Jain has proved the slip

    Ex.PW4/B filled up by the visitor to Dharamshala for stay and

    also proved the receipt Ex.PW4/C in the name of Ranbir

    Singh. Daily summary for the date 02.07.2009, computer

    generated printout Ex.PW4/D having the particulars of Ranbir,

    has also been proved. PW-4 Satender Jain also proved the

    diary maintained at the counter of Jain Dharamshala as

    Ex.PW4/E having two mobile numbers written alongwith the

    name of Ajit, Dalanwala Thana. PW-4 Satender Jain also

    deposed that two mobile telephone numbers were written by

    the police personnels in the diary of Dharamshala, which have

    been proved by the witness as written in encircled portion

    Ex.PW4/F.

    53. PW-5 is Bhagwan Singh, also another Chawkidar

    in Jain Dharamshala and has deposed as regard the police

    personnels visiting Jain Dharamshala on 03.07.2009 and

    deposed that he had seen four police personnels going through

    the main gate, taking a red colour bag with them.

    S C No.01/11 45/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    46/139

    -46-

    54. PW-6 Than Bahadur Kshetria was also working

    with Jain Dharamshala. PW-6 deposed that on 03.07.2009, he

    was working as guard in Jain Dharamshala and at about 1.30

    P.M, he had seen 8 to 10 police personnels going out of

    Dharamshala from the gate of Dharamshala to a gypsy.

    55. PW-7 is Dr. Raje Singh Bisht, who was staying in

    room no.9 of Jain Dharamshala on 03.07.2009. PW-7 deposed

    that he returned to Dharamshala between 2.30 to 3.00 P.M on

    03.07.2009 and found lock of his room broken and his luggage

    including his clothes, scattered in the room. PW-7 Raje Singh

    Bisht deposed that on inquiry, he was told by the Dharamshala

    staff that some police personnels had come and had broken the

    lock of room and thrown away the luggage in room no.9.

    PW-7 also deposed that he gave a call at number 100 and had

    also given a call to SSP, Dehradun and had talked to his Steno

    as SSP had gone to his house for lunch. Thereafter, one SI and

    3 constables had come and met PW-7 Dr. Raje Singh Bisht.

    56. PW-8 is Praveen Jain, who was the Secretary of

    Digambar Jain Panchayat Mandir Awam Jain Bhawan (Jain

    Dharamshala) and has deposed that on 03.07.2009 at about

    S C No.01/11 46/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    47/139

    -47-

    1.30 noon, he had received a telephonic call from Arun Jain,

    Assistant Manager (PW-1) about police personnels reaching

    Jain Dharamshala. PW-8 further deposed that after reaching

    Dharamshala, he found 7/8 police personnels present and he

    inquired from them why the lock of room no.9 had been

    broken. PW-8, Praveen Jain also deposed that he had an

    argument with the police officials and inquired from them as to

    what had happened with the occupier of the room, to which the

    police officials replied that they were leaving and whatever the

    witness can do, should do. The witness was also cross-

    examined on behalf of the prosecution, as he did not support

    the case of the prosecution beyond that and also in cross-

    examination stated that they had been informed by the local

    police, prior to the visit of President of India to Dehradun City,

    that some rooms were required in the Dharamshala for security

    purpose.

    57. Both A-1, Santosh Kumar Jaiswal and A-7 Ct. Ajit

    Singh, in their statements, recorded under Section 313 CrPC,

    has taken the stand that mobile numbers and his name etc.

    were written by A-7, Ajit Singh in the diary of Jain

    S C No.01/11 47/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    48/139

    -48-

    Dharamshala, Ex. PW-4/E not on 03.07.09, but A-7 Ct. Ajit

    Singh was sent to Jain Dharamshala by A-1 S.K. Jaiswal, 2/3

    days prior to 03.07.09 for making reservations in Jain

    Dharamshala for staying of police force in Jain Dharamshala

    on 03.07.09, which was to reach Dehradun for arrangements

    relating to visit of the President of India to Dehradun on

    03.07.09. A-1 Santosh Kumar Jaiswal, had also taken the stand

    in his statement that he had also requested Mr. Praveen Kumar

    Jain, Secretary of Jain Dharamshala to book 2/3 rooms for stay

    of police force in Jain Dharamshala. Praveen Kumar Jain has

    been examined as PW-8, and it has been argued on behalf of

    accused persons that PW-8 Praveen Kumar Jain in his cross-

    examination had stated that police personnels had in fact came

    to him for booking of rooms on 03.07.09, when he was sitting

    in his chamber in Jain Dharamshala, and he had told them to

    write their mobile phone numbers in the diary, for availability

    of the rooms on respective dates. Otherwise, witnesses had

    deposed that they were not making advance bookings for stay

    in the Jain Dharamshala. From the witnesses examined being

    the persons working at Jain Dharamshala, and its officials as

    S C No.01/11 48/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    49/139

    -49-

    well as PW-7, Dr. Raje Singh Bisht, who had stayed at Jain

    Dharamshala on 03.07.09, and lock of whose room was also

    broken by the police officials, it is proved conclusively that it

    was on 03.07.09 that the police personnels had come to Jain

    Dharamshala, and it was on 03.07.09, when the mobile

    numbers in the diary of Jain Dharamshala, which are in

    encircled portion Ex. PW-4/F in the diary Ex. PW-4/E, were

    written by A-7 Ajit Singh, and not on any other day, and it is a

    make believe story of A-7 Ajit Singh, visiting Jain

    Dharamshala, 2/3 days earlier to 03.07.2009, at the instructions

    of A-1, S.K. Jaiswal.

    58. Further, as per the transcript of the voice file

    B0000220090703130557, Ex. PW-23/B, it was a call made

    from City Control Room by Smt. Ganga Yadav to Police

    Station, Dalanwala by A-18 Manoj Kumar, and it was

    informed by A-18 Manoj Kumar that he had noted the

    information and Inspector( A-1 S.K. Jaiswal), Incharge,

    Aaraghar Post as well as Cheetah-VI, are reaching the place of

    incident( Mohini Road near Gurudwara).

    59. A-1 S.K. Jaiswal, in his statement recorded under

    S C No.01/11 49/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    50/139

    -50-

    Section 313 CrPC has also taken the stand that on 03.07.09 at

    about 12.55 P.M, he was near Welham Boys School on Laxmi

    Road in Dehradun City, when he received the information

    from City Control Room, and he rushed to Mohini Road near

    Gurudwara. A-1 S.K. Jaiswal, further took the stand that

    neither he nor the driver (A-15, Mohan Singh Rana)were

    familiar with the colonies road, for reaching Gurudwara on

    Mohini Road from Laxmi Road and when they ultimately

    reached crossing of Mohini and Laxmi Road, they found 4 or 5

    persons standing there. A-1 S.K. Jaiswal, further stated that he

    had conveyed the information received by him to CO Ajay

    Singh telling him that he was rushing to the place of incident.

    In short, A-1 S.K. Jaiswal, has stated that by the time, he

    reached the place of incident, the Badmash were told to had

    run away from the place of incident and A-2 G.D. Bhatt, had

    been taken on motorcycle, by someone.

    60. There is one entry in the log book of City Control

    Room recorded at 13.15 PM being Q-4 in Ex. PW-16/B, which

    is in the handwriting of A-17, Jaspal Singh Gosain, who was

    posted as Head Operator( Constable) in City Control Room on

    S C No.01/11 50/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    51/139

    -51-

    03.07.09. The entry had been proved by PW-16 Mahesh Arya

    of City Control Room, also posted as Head Operator. Another

    witness is PW-22 HC Narender Kumar, who was posted at

    City Control Room Wireless Section, as Radio Transmitter on

    03.07.09. The writing at Q-4 on back page of Ex. PW-16/B

    was examined by PW-110 R.S. Rana, Scientist at CFSL Unit,

    Shimla, Himachal Pradesh, and he had proved his report Ex.

    PW-110/B to the effect that the portion Q-4 at back page of Ex.

    PW-16/B, had been inserted later on. The entry being in the

    handwriting of A-17 Jaspal Singh Gosain, is not disputed by

    him, but it is stated that entry was made on 03.07.09 at 1.15

    P.M., as per the information received, regarding checking of

    motorcycle no. HR 06G 9093, as directed by SP City. Even

    without opinion of an expert, the entry at 1.15 P.M. at Q-4 on

    the back of Ex. PW-16/B, being the log book of City Control

    Room, Dehradun dated 03.07.09, it is clear with naked eye,

    that entry has been made later on and the entry has been made

    for a purpose. It makes no difference, if other entries recorded

    at 1.20 PM on 03.07.09, and subsequent to that also speaks for

    continuation of the checking to apprehend the miscreant, since

    S C No.01/11 51/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    52/139

    -52-

    the information recorded at 1.20 PM, is the one having been

    received from T-5(A-1 S.K. Jaiswal), and he had informed

    City Control Room that checking is to continue, as per the

    direction of SP City(Panther). If the information received from

    SP City has already been recorded in the log book of City

    Control Room at 1.15 PM, there was no question of further

    information through T-5(A-1 S.K. Jaiswal) that checking shall

    continue, which was to continue even otherwise, if the

    information recorded at 1.15 PM, being Q-4, on the reverse

    page of Ex. PW-16/B was correct and had been received from

    S.P City.

    61. The entry recorded in General Diary of Police

    Station Dalanwala dated 03.07.09 vide entry number 29 at

    13.20 hours ( cuttings and overwriting) Ex.PW64/E-4, it is

    stated that the person brought by Cheetah-VI, was Ct.

    Karunesh, was having a service revolver, and on this, SHO

    immediately gave the intimation to City Control room as well

    as to senior officers, and then, SP City gave the directions to

    continue the checking. Directions from SP City to that effect

    are already recorded at 1.15 PM being Q-4( Ex. PW-16/B) in

    S C No.01/11 52/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    53/139

    -53-

    the log book of City Control Room, and another entry at 1.20

    PM of the information being received from SHO, P.S.

    Dalanwala, A-1 S.K. Jaiswal. Thus, the entry being Q-4 in Ex.

    PW-16/B, being the log book of City Control Room dated

    03.07.09, is a manipulated entry and circumstances points to

    nothing else. Also, as per entry Ex. PW-64/E-4 being the entry

    in General Diary of P.S. Dalanwala dated 03.07.09, Ct.

    Karunesh was having a service revolver whereas in fact as

    deposed by PW-68 Rajender Singh Negi, he was issued only a

    rifle, and no effort was made to ascertain whether the revolver

    in case, Ct. Karunesh was carrying, was the service revolver,

    had been issued to him, particularly, when it is the case of the

    local police as well as the defence of the accused persons that

    he was apprehended, as a suspect of the incident of Mohini

    Road and was taken to police station, Dalanwala by officials

    on duty at Cheetah-VI, being the motorcycle riders.

    62. DW-16, Ct.Paras Mani, examined on behalf of

    A-1 to A-9, A-12, A-16, A-17 and A-18 has proved that the

    entry Ex.DW16/B was recorded by him, as per the information

    given to him by SO, Nehru Colony, Rajesh Bisht, and it was

    S C No.01/11 53/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    54/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    55/139

    -55-

    alongwith his associates.

    64. Postmortem in the matter was conducted by a

    panel of two doctors, being PW-86 Dr. Ajit Gairola and PW-92

    Dr. Anil Arya. PW-86 Dr. Ajit Gairola has proved the

    postmortem report Ex.PW92/A, which was also proved by

    PW-92 Dr. Anil Arya, and as per the external examination of

    the body of deceased, following injuries were noticed-

    External injuries -

    1. lacerated wound size 2 X 1.5 cms on left side of chin.

    2. Abrasion size 4 cm X 1.5 cm on front of chest.

    3. Abrasion size 2 cm X 1 cm on right shoulder 10 cm below

    acromion.

    4. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X 1 cm on right side of chest 9 cm

    below supra sternal notch margins inverted, blackening

    present.

    5. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X 1 cm on left side of chest 10 cm

    above sub costal margins inverted, blackening present.

    6. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X .5 cm on left side of chest 4 cm

    below injury no.5 margins inverted, blackening present.

    7. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X .5 cm on left side of chest 4 cm

    S C No.01/11 55/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    56/139

    -56-

    below injury no.6 margins inverted, blackening present.

    8. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X .5 cm on left side of chest 7 cm

    above left nipple margins inverted, blackening present.

    9. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X 1 cm on left arm medially 10 cm

    below shoulder margins inverted, blackening present.

    10. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X 1 cm in upper part of left arm 4

    cm lateral to injury no.9 margins inverted, blackening present.

    11. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X .5 cm on left side of abdomen in

    lumber area 5 cm above iliac crest margins inverted,

    blackening present.

    12. Lacerated wound size 2 cm X 1 cm on thigh upper part left

    side just medial border of iliac crest inverted margins,

    blackening present.

    13. Lacerated wound size 2 cm X 1 cm on left thigh mid part

    medially margins inverted, blackening present.

    14. Lacerated wound size 2 cm X 1 cm on mid of left thigh

    medially margins inverted, blackening present.

    15. Lacerated wound size 2 cm X 1 cm in left thigh 2 cm lateral to

    injury no.14 margins inverted, blackening present.

    16. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X 1 cm on left thigh 3 cm above

    S C No.01/11 56/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    57/139

    -57-

    knee joint inverted margins, blackening present.

    17. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X .5 cm 4 cm lateral to injury no.

    16 margins inverted, blackening present.

    18. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X 1 cm on left forearm 9 cm

    above wrist joint.

    19. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X 1 cm on right side of abdomen

    in lumber area 9 cm above iliac crest.

    20. Lacerated wound size 2 cm X 1 cm on back of left knee joint

    in popliteal fossa margins inverted, blackening present.

    21. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X 1 cm on back of lower part of

    left thigh margins inverted, blackening present.

    22. Abrasion size 3 cm X 2 cm on back of upper part of left leg.

    23. Abrasion size 2 cm X 1 cm on left side of wrist at the base of

    left thumb.

    24. Lacerated wound size 2 cm X 1 cm on left side of chest

    margins everted.

    25. Lacerated wound size 1 cm X 1 cm on back at lumber area 14

    cm above margin of sacrum margins everted.

    26. Lacerated wound size 2 cm X 1 cm on back of lower part 1 cm

    below injury no.25 everted margins.

    S C No.01/11 57/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    58/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    59/139

    -59-

    the lower lobe of the size of 3 cm X 2 cm and 3 cm deep.

    Heart was normal and peritoneum was torn at places.

    Abdominal cavity was full of blood. The stomach was filled

    with some semi solid digested food about 500 ml.

    There was rupture of right lobe of liver size 10 cm X 6 cm and

    left side 2 cm X 2 cm.

    There was a laceration on left kidney size 2 cm X 2 cm. Right

    kidney was normal.

    The cause of death has been given by the doctors as shock and

    hemorrhage, caused by the injuries to the vital organs as a result of

    fire arms.

    66. It has been argued on behalf of accused persons

    that postmortem on the body was suggesting that encounter

    was genuine and is based on the deposition of PW-86 to the

    effect that kind of injury no.13 is possible only in a situation

    when the subject is moving and the injury of joint, no.9 would

    be caused only when the arm is stretched. Defence is drawing

    the conclusion that manner of receiving injury no.9 and 13

    clearly suggest that deceased Ranbir Singh was moving and

    was having his arms stretched forward for firing at the police

    S C No.01/11 59/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    60/139

    -60-

    team. No one has deposed as regard the manner in which the

    injuries were received by the deceased and once, it is proved

    from the uncontroverted circumstances that deceased Ranbir

    Singh had been apprehended by the police from Mohini Road,

    no inference can be drawn from the kind of injuries, being

    injury no.9 and 13, received by the deceased. Further, defence

    has relied upon deposition of PW-81 Bimla Gunjial, Addl.SP

    of CB-CID, Dehradun by whom the investigation was

    conducted initially that in site plan Ex.PW81/L, Point-1 was

    written, after she had made the observation to the effect that

    there were marks of bullets on a teak tree and defense has

    argued that such mark on tree is possible, only in cross fire.

    No such inference can be drawn, in the circumstances of the

    case. It was also argued on behalf of accused persons, that it

    was only a Class-IV employee who had conducted the

    postmortem instead of doctors and it is only because PW-86 in

    his cross examination stated that it was the attendant, who told

    him that track of projectile could not be found or that incision

    was given by the Class-IV employee, but it has been deposed

    by PW-92, that same was being done as per the directions of

    S C No.01/11 60/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    61/139

    -61-

    the doctors. It was also argued on behalf of the accused

    persons that there had been a random numbering of the injuries

    done by the doctors, which might have resulted in counting of

    an injury again and again, thus showing large number of

    injuries on the body of deceased. It was also argued that there

    were about 8 injuries mentioned in the sketch Ex.PW38/A

    prepared on the spot after PW-38 D.M. Unial, the Tehsildar

    and Magistrate, reached there, whereas 28 injuries were

    shown in the postmortem report Ex.PW92/A. Certain other

    discrepancies have been pointed out as regard the number of

    holes in the clothes which were not matching the injuries on

    the body of the deceased. It was also argued, as admitted by

    PW-86 in cross examination, that body tissues and skin

    surrounding the wound was not taken, the residue surrounding

    the injury was not preserved for chemical examination and that

    the blackening which was residue deposit, could not be seen by

    naked eye and instead is sent to lab after scrapping the same,

    which was not done. On behalf of defense, it was also argued

    that PW-86 Dr. Ajit Gairola also admitted in his cross

    examination that a medical expert is a competent person to find

    S C No.01/11 61/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    62/139

    -62-

    the track and not a ballistic expert and that only a medical

    doctor can tell the impact or influx of foreign substance like

    gun shots, splinters, any other projectile and also stated in

    cross examination that he cannot tell if the bullet recovered,

    were from rifled one or of smooth bore. It was also argued on

    behalf of defense that PW-86 Dr. Ajit Gairola stated that he

    was not aware if black powder was used for smooth barrel

    weapon and in rifled weapon, smokeless powder was used, and

    was also not in a position to comment on a suggestion that in

    case of close range, carboxyhaemoglobin in the soft tissues in

    and around the wound of entrance is suggestive and was also

    not able to tell if any carboxyhemoglobin in the soft tissue was

    found. It was also argued that it was a false report prepared by

    the doctors without examining the body and there was also

    lack of competence and skill in the doctors performing the

    postmortem. It was also argued that despite directions by

    PW-38 Dinesh Mohan Unial, the Tehsildar, who had reached

    the spot, vide memo Ex.PW38/A, no video recording at the

    time of postmortem was done. As per Ex.PW38/A, PW-38

    D.M.Unial had only sought the permission from the doctors

    S C No.01/11 62/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    63/139

    -63-

    conducting the postmortem, to allow videography, while the

    postmortem was conducted by the doctors. No arrangements

    were made by the administration or the local police to get the

    postmortem videographed and same is clear from the

    deposition of PW-77 Ct. Gopal Gyansu. PW-77 Ct. Gopal

    Gyansu had gone to Chander Nagar mortuary for maintaining

    law and order as postmortem of deceased Ranbir Singh was

    being conducted there and he was asked by CO, Sh. Girish

    Chand Tamta, as deposed by him, to perform the job of video

    recording. PW-77 deposed that he was able to record the

    postmortem a little bit, and he was forced to leave the place as

    the persons who had gathered there, had entered the

    postmortem room. As per the injuries noticed by PW-38

    D.M.Unial, recorded vide sketch Ex.PW38/D, there were two

    injuries on the left chest and five injuries on left leg apart from

    some abrasions on right arm. It was argued on behalf of

    accused persons that despite glaring discrepancies in the

    number of injuries, as per sketch Ex.PW38/D, where 8 injuries

    were mentioned and postmortem report Ex.PW92/A where 28

    injuries were noticed by the doctors, neither IO was contacted

    S C No.01/11 63/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    64/139

    -64-

    nor crime scene was visited by the doctors, conducting the

    postmortem. Merely because the panch witnesses being

    PW-33 Dinesh Kaemwal, PW-34 Akash Kumar Bhaskar,

    PW-35 Vipin Dabaral, PW-36 Kapil Vohra, PW-37 Rajesh

    Kumar apart from PW-38 Dinesh Mohan Unial, have deposed

    as to the correctness of Panchnama Ex.PW33/A written by

    PW-73, SI Kushal Pal Singh on the dictation of PW-38

    D.M.Unial, there is no reason to question the postmortem

    report Ex.PW92/A, as same had to be considered in the light of

    charged situation, on 03.07.2009. PW-38 has deposed that he

    had reached the place of incident in Ladpur forest after

    receiving a call from his ADM at about 4.00 P.M. on 03.07.09 .

    Press Reporter and villagers were there. There was a crowd.

    It was a forest area. There is nothing on the record to suggest

    that someone, after the Panchnama had been prepared and the

    body sealed as per the instructions of PW-38 D.M.Unial, had

    caused additional injuries on the body of the deceased and

    there is no reason for that. CBI was no where in the picture by

    then and even investigation was not entrusted to CB-CID. It

    was with PS Raipur, till the time postmortem was conducted

    S C No.01/11 64/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    65/139

    -65-

    on 04.07.2009.

    67. Even otherwise, postmortem is relevant only to

    the extent, that a large number of injuries and the nature of

    injuries shows that it was a case of indiscriminate firing on the

    deceased resulting in large number of injuries. It is not in

    dispute that deceased Rajbir Singh died and was killed because

    of being shot, repeatedly. It was only a piece of corroborative

    evidence and by itself, cannot be conclusive proof whether or

    not, it was a genuine encounter.

    68. It was argued on behalf of accused persons that no

    TIP was conducted in the matter to identify the police officials

    who had gone at Mohini road spot near Gurudwara, Dehradun

    to prove the fact that a boy was brought by them from there

    and also to identify the police personnels who had gone to Jain

    Dharamshala. Not holding of the TIP in the case cannot be held

    to be fatal to the case of prosecution, as identity of the accused

    persons, is established from other facts and evidence on record.

    69. Prosecution has also relied upon the Call Details

    Records relating to the mobile numbers of the accused persons,

    which showed their locations at different times on 03.07.09.

    S C No.01/11 65/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    66/139

    -66-

    PW-18 Ranjeet Kumar has proved the chart Ex. PW-18/A, in

    regard to the location of four spot namely Mohini Road spot,

    PS Dalanwala spot, Jain Dharamshala spot and Ladpur

    encounter spot, which was downloaded by him from Google

    earth. The witness has testified that each place as per the chart,

    is covered by major signals of which tower of BSNL, deposing

    that tower is divided into three sectors, which are either named

    as 1,2 and 3 or A B and C. PW-21 Dinesh Kumar Sahay of

    BSNL, Indira Nagar, Dehradun, has deposed as regard the Call

    Details Records of 17 mobile numbers, which were certified by

    SDE Neeraj Gautam, and had been handed over to CBI vide

    covering letter dated 27.09.09, signed by SDE Neeraj Gautam.

    Witness has proved the forwarding letter Ex. PW-21/A. SDE

    Neeraj Gautam, himself was also examined on behalf of the

    prosecution as PW-119. Another witness examined is PW-85

    Rajeev Singh, Chief Nodal Officer, Bharti Airtel, Lucknow,

    U.P, who has testified as regard the attested hard copies of

    several mobile numbers and Consumer Application Form,

    which were sent to CBI vide letter dated 17.12.2009 Ex.

    PW-85/A, and has proved the same as Ex. PW-85/B-1 to Ex.

    S C No.01/11 66/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    67/139

    -67-

    PW-85/B-121. It was argued on behalf of the accused persons

    that PW-119, Neeraj Gautam, Jr. SDE at BSNL at the relevant

    time, has deposed that server was in Chandigarh, and he had

    the access to the Tracia system in his official capacity,

    admitting that it was possible that certain informations were

    not there in the Call Details Records. It is argued that PW-119,

    was not exclusive custodian of the data and others were also

    having access to the said data, and so, the authenticity of CDR

    Ex. PW-21/B-1 to Ex. PW-21/B-30, was doubtful. It was also

    argued on behalf of the accused persons that there was no

    Certificate as required under Section 65-B of the Evidence Act,

    and reliance in this case was placed on a case decided by

    Hon'ble Delhi High Court titled as Rakesh Kumar & Ors.

    Vs. State 1V(2009) DLT (CRL) 353 DB , wherein it was held

    by Hon'ble Delhi High Court that the Call Details Records

    could not have been proved by any of the modes prescribed

    under Section 63 of the Evidence Act. It was further held by

    Hon'ble High Court that admittedly, no Certificate in terms of

    Section 65B (4) of the Evidence Act has been issued in the

    present case. It was also held by Hon'ble Delhi High Court in

    S C No.01/11 67/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    68/139

    -68-

    the said case that irrespective of the compliance of

    requirements of Section 65B of the Evidence Act, there was no

    bar to adduce secondary evidence under the provisions of

    Evidence Act, namely Sections 63 and 65. In the present

    proceedings also, the call records have not been proved in

    terms of Section 63 or Section 65B (2) or Section 65B(4) of

    the Evidence Act, and as such, it is held that prosecution has

    not been able to prove the call records. Section 65B (2) of the

    Evidence Act provides the conditions for making a document

    being paper print out of electronic records stored in an optical

    or magnetic media produced by a computer and reads as under:

    (2) The conditions referred to in sub-section(1) inrespect of a computer output shall be the followingnamely:- (a) The computer output containing theinformation was produced by the computer during theperiod over which the computer was used regularly to storeor process information for the purposes of any activitiesregularly carried on over that period by the person having

    lawful control over the used of the computer; (b) during the said period, information of thekind contained in the electronic record or of the kind fromwhich the information so contained is derived was regularlyfed into the computer in the ordinary course of the saidactivities; (c) throughout the material part of the said period,the computer was operating properly or, if not, then in

    S C No.01/11 68/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    69/139

    -69-

    respect of any period in which it was not operating properlyor was out of operation during that part of the period, wasnot such as to affect the electronic record or the accuracy ofits contents; and

    (d) the information contained in the electronicrecord reproduces or is derived from such information fedinto the computer in the ordinary course of the saidactivities.

    Sub-section (5) of Section 65B provides thatinformations shall be taken to be supplied to a computer by

    means of an appropriate equipment, in the course of normal

    activities intending to store or process it in the course of

    activities and a computer output is produced, be it whether

    directly or by means of appropriate equipment. It was also held

    by Hon'ble Delhi High Court in Rakesh Kumar's case(supra)

    that Sub-section (4) of Section 65B provides for an alternative

    method to prove electronic record. Sub-section (4) allows the

    proof of the conditions set out in Sub-section (2) by means of a

    certificate, issued by the person described in Sub-section (4)

    and certifying contents in the manner set out in the Sub-

    section. It was further held that the sub-section makes

    admissible an electronic record when certified that the contents

    of a computer print out are generated by a computer satisfying

    S C No.01/11 69/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    70/139

    -70-

    the conditions of Sub-section (1), the certificate being signed

    by the person described therein.

    70. Similar is the position as regard the Global

    Positioning System evidence recording which has been

    produced on behalf of the prosecution on the basis of location

    of the vehicles used by the accused persons on 03.07.09. First

    witness is PW-17 Ashwani Raturi, who was posted at City

    Control Room, Dehradun, and was an employee of HCL.

    PW-17 Ashwani Raturi has deposed that he was maintaining

    the Global Positioning System installed in police vehicles and

    Voice Logger System installed in the City Control Room. The

    witness has proved the seizure memo dated 02.08.09 through

    which the documents were seized by CBI. Vehicle history of

    vehicle T-5(A-1, S.K. Jaiswal, SHO, P.S.Dalanwala), has been

    proved by the witness as Ex. PW-17/B, identifying signature of

    one witness Mr. Martulaya. Similarly, vehicle history of

    vehicle T-6( relating to P.S. Nehru Colony, Dehradun) on

    03.07.09, identifying signature of Mr. Martulaya, has been

    proved as Ex. PW-17/D. Similarly, vehicle history in respect of

    vehicle T-5 has been proved by the witness(running into 124

    S C No.01/11 70/139

  • 8/12/2019 RanbirSingh Uttarakhand Fake Encounter Case Judgement

    71/139

    -71-

    sheets) Ex. PW-17/F and Ex. PW-17/G, and that in respect of

    vehicle T-6 as Ex. PW-17/E, running into 6 sheets. Call details

    of