rcra in focus: dry cleaning [ korean translation] · (rcra) 800 424-9346 800 553-7672.: 703...
TRANSCRIPT
United States Environmental ProtectionAgency
Solid Waste andEmergency Response(5305W)
EPA530-K-99-005KJune 2002www.epa.gov/osw
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■
■
:
(RCRA)
800 424-9346 800 553-7672.: 703 412-9810 : 703 412-3323.
Printed on paper that contains at least 30 percent postconsumer fiber.
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(the Resource
Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA)) (the U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA))
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. (RCRA in Focus)
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.
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RCRA 40 260 279 (the Codeof Federal Regulations (CFR), Title 40, Parts 260 to 279) . <www.access.gpo.gov/nara> (the U.S. Government Printing Office(GPO)) .
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(perchloroethylene(perc)), (trichlorethane(TCA)), (chlorofluorocarbons (CFC-113)).
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P001 P205 U001 U411 . ( ) (U210) .
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800 424-9346
800 553-7672.
: 703
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703 412-3323.
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■ . , , 60 ( 140 ) . , TCA CFC-113,
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D002 .
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- . D003 .
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. (Toxicity Characteristic LeachingProcedure(TCLP)) . D004 D043
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. (a calendar month) .
■ (Large Quantity Generators(LQGs)). 1,000( 2,200 (lbs)) , 1 ( 2.2
) .
■ (Small Quantity Generators(SQGs)). 100( 220 ) , 1,000
.
■ (Conditionally Exempt Small Quantity Generators(CESQGs)).100 ( 220 )
, 1kg.
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800 424-9346 .
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(UndergroundStorage Tanks(UST))
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(perc)(USTs)
, RCRAUST
. (USTs)
,
, 30
.UST
, RCRA
.
.
.
- NPDES (National Pollutant DischargeElimination System (NPDES))
RCRA.
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(Perc). 100
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(CESQG)
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CESQG
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. 800 467-4922
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4(PERCHLOROETHYLENE) (perc)
(charged perc tank) . (the filter cake)
( muck) (muckcooker)
.
. (oils) (fats), (greases)
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. ( (Clean Air Act) .)
. (CESQGS)1,000
.
3.
100
(CESQG) .
,
,
.
2 (a calendarmonth)
.
, (1)
, (2)
.
1.
RCRA F002 , D039
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RCRA
,
RCRA
,
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. ,
. : (Perc Plants), (Nonperc chlorinated solvent plants), (petroleum solvent
plants) . ,, .
. (State).
.
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, ,
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(Perc Plants) ( : (Perchloroethylene),4 (tetrachloroethylene) .)
F002 D039
■ .■ .■ (TSDF) , , / .
F002 D039
■ .■ .■ ( muck) .■ (muck) ,
.
■ .■ (muck cooker) .■ .
11
RCRA
,
RCRA
,
RCRA
,
F002 D039
■ (oils) (fats) (greases) .■ .■ (TSDF) .
■ (still condenser) (carbon adsorption unit).
■ .
F002 D039
■ (muck) .■ (muck cooker) .■ (TSDF) .
■ (muck cooker).
■ .
F039 U210
■ , , .■ (TSDF) .
■ .■ .
12
RCRA
,
RCRA
,
(Non-Perc Chlorinated Solvent Plants) ( :(Trichloroethane (TCA)), (chlorofluorocarbons (CFC-113))
F002, F005, D001
■ .■ .■ (TSDF) , .
F002, F005, D001
■ .■ .■ ( muck) .■ (muck) (TSDF) .
■ .■ (spin disk filters)
.
13
RCRA
,
RCRA
,
F002, F005, D001.
■ (oils), (fats), (greases) .■ .■ (TSDF) .
■ (still condenser) (unvented refrigerationsystem) .
(Petroleum Solvent Plants) ( :(Stoddard s Solvent))
D001.
■ (TSDF) ,
■ (lower volatile organic compounds).
(the Clean Water Act) (the Clean Water Act(CWA)) (the Water
Pollution Control Act). (stormwater systems)
( , ) .
. , , (CFC-113) CWA
. CWA NPDES , , (Publicly OwnedTreatment Works (POTW)) .
CWA :■ 440 CFR (parts) 100 129 400 503■ : <www.epa.gov/OW/>■ (EPA) (Office of Water): 202 260- 5700■ , , (POTW)
(the Clean Air Act)(the Clean Air Act(CAA)) .
, (hazardous air pollutants(HAPs) . .
(transfer) (dry-to-dry) , ,
, , , . 1
.
CAA :■ 40 CFR (parts) 50 99■ (Control Technology Center), (Office of Air Quality),
(Planning and Standards), , 919 541- 0800; 919 541- 2777■ : <www.epa.gov/tnn/catc>
(Comprehensive Environmental Response,Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA), ( Superfund))
CERCLA 1980 , ,
. ,
. .
24 (National Response Center) ( : 800 424-8802) . CERCLA
.
(Superfund) :■ : www.epa.gov/superfund:
CFR
RCRA
40 CFR
.
(part) 260 :
261
262
263
264
,
265 (TSDF)
266
14
15
(The Emergency Planning And CommunityRight-To-Know Act)
(The Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA))
1986 (Emergency Planning and
Community Right-to-Know Act(EPCRA)) .
,
. EPCRA
.
(perc), (trichloroethane), (CFC-113),
(Stoddard s solvent) . 24
100 .
(Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA))
. OSHA
.
(EPCRA) :■ 40 CFR (parts) 350 372■ (The State Emergency Response Commission) (RCRA
).■ : <www.epa.gov/opptintr/tri/index.htm> <www.epa.gov/swercepp/>
(Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA))SDWA
. SDWA
.
SDWA
.
(SDWA) :■ 40 CFR (parts) 141 148■ SDWA Hotline : 800 426- 4791■ : <www.epa.gov/ogwdw>
(the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA))TSCA ,
, , .
TSCA .
(TCSA) :■ 40 CFR (parts) 702 799■ TSCA Hotline 202 554- 1404■ : <www.epa.gov/internet/oppts/>
CFR
(part) 268
270 :
271
272
273
279
<www.access.gpo.gov/nara>.
?
RCRA. 800
424-9346 800 553-7672
: 703412-9810
703 412-3323.
RCRA (U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency) : 800 424-9346800 553-7672
: 703 412-9810 703 412-3323.
: <www.epa.gov/epaoswer/hotline>RCRA , ,
, (EPCRA), (CERCLA)
.
RCRA (U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency)RCRA Information Center (5305W)401 M Street, SW.Washington, DC 20460
: 703 603-9230: 703 603-9234
, ,RCRA
.
/ (SmallBusiness OmbudsmanClearinghouse / Hotline)
(U.S. EnvironmentalProtection Agency)Small Business Ombudsman (2131)401 M Street, SW.Washington, DC 20460
: 800 368-5888: 202 401-2302
:<www.smallbiz-enviroweb.org>
,
.
(EPAHeadquarters Library)Headquarters Library401 M Street, SW., Room 2904Washington, DC 20460
: 202 260-5921 5922: 202 260-6257
<www.epa.gov/natlibra/liblists.html>
EPA
, , , , . -CD-ROM
.
(PollutionPrevention InformationClearinghouse (PPIC))
(U.S. EnvironmentalProtection Agency)Pollution Prevention Clearinghouse(PPIC)401 M Street, SW. (7409)Washington, DC 20460
: 202 260-1023: 202 260-4659
(US Department ofTransportation)
(HazardousMaterials Information Center)
: 800 467-4922
.
(USGovernment Printing Office)
(Superintendent ofDocuments)
P.O. Box 371954Pittsburgh, PA 15250-7954
: 202 512-1800: 202 512-2250
: <www.access.gpo.gov>
.40 260 299
RCRA.
(NationalResponse Center (NRC))
: 800 424-8802
, ,
, NRC .
NRC
.
(EPA HomePage)<www.epa.gov>
(RCRA) <www.epa.gov/osw/topics.htm>
(Code of FederalRegulations><www.epa.gov/docs/epacfr40/>
(Envirosense)<es.inel.gov>(
, )
(Office ofEnforcement and Compliance Assurance)<es.epa.gov/oeca/mfcac.html>(
).
(RCRA) (Online)<www.epa.gov/rcraonline>
)
(Fabricare Legislative and RegulatoryEducation Organization)<www.pond.com/~hhorning/resources/flare.html>
(National Clothesline)<members.aol.com/ncled/index.html>( 19
(link) ).
(Neighborhood Cleaners AssociationInternational and the New York School ofDrycleaning)<home.sprynet.com/sprynet/ncai/nca.htm>
(InternationalFabricare Institute)
12251 Tech Road
Silver Spring, MD 20904
: 301 622-1900
: 301 236-9320
: <www.ifi.org>
RCRA(800 424-9346):
:
(Understanding the Hazardous WasteRules: A Handbook for Small Businesses)1996 (EPA 530-K-95-001)
.
.EPA (identification
number),
.
: (RCRA: Reducing Risk
From Waste) (EPA 530-K-97-004)RCRA
. RCRA RCRA
, , (TSDFs)
.
.,
,
(link) , RCRA
.
: (IdentifyingYour Waste: The Starting Point)(EPA530-F-97-029)
.
.
.
(the PollutionPrevention Information Clearinghouse)(202 260-1023) :
: (Design for the
Environment: Garment and Textile CareProgram Fact Sheet) (EPA 744-F-93-004)
(Design for the Environment (DfE)Program) . DfE (Garmentand Textile Care Project)
EPA .
, ,,
. (wet cleaning)
.
.
(Common Questions about DryCleaning) (EPA 744-K-96-003)
,
.
.
(Wet Cleaning) (EPA744-K-96-002)
.
:
(Plain English Guide for Perc DryCleaners: A Step-by-Step Approach toUnderstanding Federal EnvironmentalRegulations) (EPA 303-B-96-002)
.
(Dry Cleaning SectorCompliance Strategy) (EPA 305-F-96-003)
.
. ,
.
: (Chemicals inthe Environment: Perc) (EPA747-F-94-020)
, ,
.
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nvironmental P
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