pivoting to find product / market fit - frank v. taylor, lean startup circle dc

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Pivot to Find Product / Market Fit Frank V. Taylor

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In this presentation Frank shares: 1) How Restin went from operating pay-per-use robotic massage chairs on college campuses to helping PricewaterhouseCoopers engage attendees at SXSW. 2) How the lean startup method helped decrease time between pivots and the cost of acquiring validated learning. 3) What metrics are most important when deciding to pivot or persevere.

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Page 1: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Pivot to Find Product / Market FitFrank V. Taylor

Page 2: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

@frankvtaylor#leandc

Ideation

Page 3: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Iteration - I

Problem: Need cheap / safe / legal stress relief

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Customer: Students with $ on campus ID card

Solution: Pay-per-use massage chairs with ID card reader payment system

Page 4: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

MVP - I

@frankvtaylor#leandc

Page 5: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Validated Learning 1

Assumption Tested: Students will use massage chairs to relieve stress.

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Experiment: 1 chair in library for 9 days (free)

Result: 550 uses. Assumption Validated

Page 6: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Validated Learning 2

Assumption: Students will pay for the service.

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Experiment: Surveyed 170 users.

Result: 50% reported willingness to pay. Assumption Validated (but suspect)

Page 7: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Important!

“People are terrible predictors of their own

future behavior.”

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Page 8: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Working* Product

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Page 9: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Iteration - II.a

Problem: Stressed out students & negative perception on campus

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Customer: Student Assembly w/ big slush fund

Solution: Sponsor free massages in the library during final exam week

Page 10: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Validated Learning 1

Assumption: Student Assembly will pay to help students relax & improve image on campus.

@frankvtaylor#leandc

Experiment: Pitched sponsorship.

Result: Paid $8K. Assumption Validated

Page 11: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Iteration - II.b

Problem: Money to spend?

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Customer: Student Center facility managers

Solution: Provide free massages in the student center all year

Page 12: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Validated Learning 2

Assumption: This is a repeatable business model.

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Experiment: Pitched to 50 other schools.

Result: 0/50 buy. Assumption Invalidated

Page 13: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Important!

“Test assumptions about customer behaviors that

drive growth.”

@frankvtaylor#leandc

Page 14: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Iteration - II.a

Problem: Stressed out students & negative perception on campus

@frankvtaylor#leandc

Customer: Student Assembly w/ big slush fund

Solution: Sponsor free massages in the library during final exam week

Page 15: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Iteration - III

Problem: Need to attract a captive audience

@frankvtaylor#leandc

Customer: Trade show exhibitors

Solution: Provide free massages in trade show exhibit space

Page 16: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Validated Learning 1

Assumption: Event marketers will rent our massage chairs.

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Experiment: Pitched at industry event.

Result: Restin unit too heavy. Invalidated.

Page 17: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Golden Nugget of Info

@frankvtaylor#leandc

Do you rent regular massage chairs...like the

ones at Brookstone?

Page 18: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Validated Learning 2

Assumption: Event marketers will rent regular massage chairs.

@frankvtaylor#leandc

Experiment: Pitched via website & SEO.

Result: Paying customers in 3 months. 6-figure revenue in 12 months. Assumption Validated.

Page 19: Pivoting to Find Product / Market Fit - Frank V. Taylor, Lean Startup Circle DC

Success!

@frankvtaylor#leandc