real estate economics as presented by robert kleinhenz, ph.d
DESCRIPTION
Economic Statistics Kyser Center for Economic Research Robert A. Kleinhenz, Ph.D. Chief Economist, Kyser Center for Economic Research, Los Angeles Economic Development Center (LAEDC) Community College Real Estate Educators’ Conference, Hilton LAX,October 18, 2013TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Economic StatisticsKyser Center for Economic Research
Real Estate Educators’ ConferenceOctober 18, 2013
Robert A. Kleinhenz, Ph.D.Chief Economist, Kyser Center for Economic Research, LAEDC
![Page 2: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Outline
• U.S. Economy
• California Economy
• Southern California Economy
• Forecast & Conclusion
![Page 3: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Due to the lapse in government funding, census.gov sites, services, and all online survey collection
requests will be unavailable until further notice….
![Page 4: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
![Page 5: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Special Notice:This website is currently not being updated due to the suspension of Federal government services….
![Page 6: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
U.S. Economy
Kyser Center for Economic Research
![Page 7: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
U.S. Unemployment Rate
Source: US Bureau of Labor StatisticsKyser Center for Economic Research
Jan-
90
Jan-
91
Jan-
92
Jan-
93
Jan-
94
Jan-
95
Jan-
96
Jan-
97
Jan-
98
Jan-
99
Jan-
00
Jan-
01
Jan-
02
Jan-
03
Jan-
04
Jan-
05
Jan-
06
Jan-
07
Jan-
08
Jan-
09
Jan-
10
Jan-
11
Jan-
12
Jan-
130%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%Seasonally Adjusted, Aug. 2013: 7.3%
![Page 8: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Employment Fell Faster and Longer than in Prior Recessions...
…and Recovered More Slowly!
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 7092
94
96
98
100
102
104
106
10811/1973 - 3/1975
1/1980-7/1980
7/1981-11/1982
7/1990-3/1991
3/2001-11/2001
12/2007-6/2009
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
![Page 9: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Source: US Bureau of Labor StatisticsKyser Center for Economic Research
U.S. Nonfarm Job GrowthJa
n-0
8
Ap
r-0
8
Jul-
08
Oct
-08
Jan
-09
Ap
r-0
9
Jul-
09
Oct
-09
Jan
-10
Ap
r-1
0
Jul-
10
Oct
-10
Jan
-11
Ap
r-1
1
Jul-
11
Oct
-11
Jan
-12
Ap
r-1
2
Jul-
12
Oct
-12
Jan
-13
Ap
r-1
3
Jul-
13
-800
-600
-400
-200
0
200
400
600MTM Job Changes Moving average (MTM Job Changes)
MTM Changes in Thousands, Seasonally Adjusted
Recession Job Losses: 8.7 millionSince December ’09: +6.8 million
![Page 10: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Source: US Bureau of Economic AnalysisKyser Center for Economic Research
Gross Domestic ProductAnnual % Change, Chain-Type (2005) $
19
70
19
72
19
74
19
76
19
78
19
80
19
82
19
84
19
86
19
88
19
90
19
92
19
94
19
96
19
98
20
00
20
02
20
04
20
06
20
08
20
10
20
12
12
-Q2
12
-Q4
13
-Q2
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%Averaging ~2% YTY, need 3.5-4% YTY
Annual Quarterly
![Page 11: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Source: US Bureau of Labor StatisticsKyser Center for Economic Research
Consumer Price Index
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
All Items Core
% Change from a Year Ago, 100 = 1982-1984
Aug. 2013: All Items +1.5%; Core +1.8%
![Page 12: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
U.S. Total New Vehicle Sales
Millions of Vehicles
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
![Page 13: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Source: US Bureau of the CensusKyser Center for Economic Research
U.S. Retail Trade & Food SalesJa
n-0
7
Jul-
07
Jan
-08
Jul-
08
Jan
-09
Jul-
09
Jan
-10
Jul-
10
Jan
-11
Jul-
11
Jan
-12
Jul-
12
Jan
-13
Jul-
13
-16.0%-14.0%-12.0%-10.0%
-8.0%-6.0%-4.0%-2.0%0.0%2.0%4.0%6.0%8.0%
10.0%YTY % Change – Aug. 2013: +4.6%
![Page 14: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Source: Office of Management and BudgetKyser Center for Economic Research
Federal Budget Receipts and Outlays as % of GDP
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
20
14
20
15
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
22.0
24.0
26.0Receipts Outlays
![Page 15: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Key Interest RatesJa
n-9
1
Jan
-92
Jan
-93
Jan
-94
Jan
-95
Jan
-96
Jan
-97
Jan
-98
Jan
-99
Jan
-00
Jan
-01
Jan
-02
Jan
-03
Jan
-04
Jan
-05
Jan
-06
Jan
-07
Jan
-08
Jan
-09
Jan
-10
Jan
-11
Jan
-12
Jan
-13
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
Fed Funds Fixed Rate Mort 10-Year T-Bond
![Page 16: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Forecast Source: LAEDCKyser Center for Economic Research
U.S. Economic Forecast
2010 2011 2012 2013f 2014f
GDP - Annual % Chg.
2.4% 1.8% 2.2% 1.8% 2.4%
Nonfarm Jobs - Annual % Chg.
-0.7% 1.2% 1.7% 1.6% 1.7%
Unemployment Rate 9.6% 8.9% 8.1% 7.6% 7.2%
Consumer Prices - Annual % Chg.
1.6% 3.2% 2.1% 1.4% 1.7%
![Page 17: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
U.S. Recap
Labor Market Quality of jobs
Healing Consumer Sector Housing continues to improve, Durable goods up
Business Sector Investment spending interest sensitive
Government Federal budget cuts = drag; but will cut deficit State/local fiscal situation improving
International Trade Trading partner economies improving
Kyser Center for Economic Research
![Page 18: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
California Economy
![Page 19: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Source: US Bureau of Economic Analysis; forecasts by LAEDCKyser Center for Economic Research
California Growth Tracks U.S.
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014-5.0%
-4.0%
-3.0%
-2.0%
-1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
US GDP CA GSP
![Page 20: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
2007
.01
2007
.04
2007
.07
2007
.10
2008
.01
2008
.04
2008
.07
2008
.10
2009
.01
2009
.04
2009
.07
2009
.10
2010
.01
2010
.04
2010
.07
2010
.10
2011
.01
2011
.04
2011
.07
2011
.10
2012
.01
2012
.04
2012
.07
2012
.10
2013
.01
2013
.04
2013
.07
-8.0%
-6.0%
-4.0%
-2.0%
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%
8.9%
Nonfarm YTY % Change
Unemployment Rate
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
California Unemployment Rate & Nonfarm Jobs
Aug. 2013: 14.7 million jobs, +1.5% YTY; U.S.: +1.7% YTY
Unemployment Rate in %YTY % Change, Nonfarm Jobs
![Page 21: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
Job Trends by Industry – CA
Government Information
Durable Goods Nondurable Goods
Retail Trade Finance & Insurance
Health Care & Social Assistance Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities Real Estate & Rental & Leasing
Management of Companies & Enterprises Educational Services
Administrative & Support & Waste Services Wholesale Trade
Leisure & Hospitality Construction
-2% -1% 0% 1% 2% 3% 4% 5% 6%
-0.5%-0.4%
-0.1%0.0%
0.2%1.5%
1.7%2.0%
2.3%2.6%2.8%2.9%3.0%3.1%
4.1%5.0%
Aug. 2013: +223,900, +1.5% YTY
![Page 22: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
Job Trends by Industry – CA
Government Information
Durable Goods Nondurable Goods
Retail Trade Management of Companies & Enterprises
Real Estate & Rental & Leasing Finance & Insurance Educational Services
Transportation, Warehousing & Utilities Wholesale Trade
Professional, Scientific & Technical Services
Health Care & Social Assistance Administrative & Support & Waste Services
Construction Leisure & Hospitality
-30,000 -10,000 10,000 30,000 50,000 70,000 90,000-12400
-1800-1100
-1002800
5600670079001000011400
2120022500
264002780029100
66200
Aug. 2013: +223,900, +1.5% YTY
(thousands)
![Page 23: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
California Professional and Business Services Employment
Jan
-08
Jul-
08
Jan
-09
Jul-
09
Jan
-10
Jul-
10
Jan
-11
Jul-
11
Jan
-12
Jul-
12
Jan
-13
Jul-
13200,000
700,000
1,200,000
1,700,000
2,200,000
2,700,000Aug. 2013 YTY: +55,900, +2.5%
![Page 24: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
California Private Education & Health Services Employment
Jan-
08
Apr-0
8
Jul-0
8
Oct-0
8
Jan-
09
Apr-0
9
Jul-0
9
Oct-0
9
Jan-
10
Apr-1
0
Jul-1
0
Oct-1
0
Jan-
11
Apr-1
1
Jul-1
1
Oct-1
1
Jan-
12
Apr-1
2
Jul-1
2
Oct-1
2
Jan-
13
Apr-1
3
Jul-1
30
500,000
1,000,000
1,500,000
2,000,000
2,500,000Education Services Health Services
Aug. 2013 YTY: Health Svcs. +26,400, +1.7%; Education: +10,000, +2.9%
![Page 25: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
California Leisure and Hospitality Employment
Jan
-08
Jul-
08
Jan
-09
Jul-
09
Jan
-10
Jul-
10
Jan
-11
Jul-
11
Jan
-12
Jul-
12
Jan
-13
Jul-
13200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000
1,800,000Aug. 2013 YTY: +66,200; +4.1%
![Page 26: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
California Manufacturing Employment
Jan-
07
May
-07
Sep-0
7
Jan-
08
May
-08
Sep-0
8
Jan-
09
May
-09
Sep-0
9
Jan-
10
May
-10
Sep-1
0
Jan-
11
May
-11
Sep-1
1
Jan-
12
May
-12
Sep-1
2
Jan-
13
May
-13
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000
1,400,000
1,600,000Durable Goods Nondurable Goods
Aug. 2013 YTY: Durable -1,100; -0.1%; Nondurable -100; -0.02%
![Page 27: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
Source: BEA, Global InsightKyser Center for Economic Research
Value of Manufacturing Output – California
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250Durable Goods Nondurable Goods
$ Billions
![Page 28: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
California Transportation and Warehousing Employment
Jan-
08
May
-08
Sep-0
8
Jan-
09
May
-09
Sep-0
9
Jan-
10
May
-10
Sep-1
0
Jan-
11
May
-11
Sep-1
1
Jan-
12
May
-12
Sep-1
2
Jan-
13
May
-13
40,000
90,000
140,000
190,000
240,000
290,000
340,000
390,000
440,000
490,000
540,000Aug. 2013 YTY: +11,400, +2.3%
![Page 29: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Job Trends by California Metro Area
Sacramento
Riverside-San Bernardino
OaklandSan Diego
ModestoLA
BakersfieldFresno MSA
VenturaStockton MSASan Francisco
Orange CountySan Jose
0.0% 0.5% 1.0% 1.5% 2.0% 2.5% 3.0% 3.5%
0.2%0.6%
0.8%1.1%
1.3%1.7%1.7%1.7%
1.8%2.1%
2.1%2.2%
2.9%
Aug. 2013 – California: +223,900 jobs, +1.5% YTY
Annual % Change in Nonfarm Jobs
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
![Page 30: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
Source: US Bureau of Labor StatisticsKyser Center for Economic Research
Unemployment Rates by MSABay Area
MSA Aug. '12 Aug. '13 Chg.
Napa 7.4 5.8 -1.6
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont 7.1 5.4 -1.7
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara 8.7 6.8 -1.9
Santa Rosa-Petaluma 8.6 6.6 -2.0
Vallejo-Fairfield 10.1 8.2 -1.9
![Page 31: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
Source: US Bureau of Labor StatisticsKyser Center for Economic Research
Unemployment Rates by MSACentral Valley
MSA Aug. '12 Aug. '13 Chg.
Bakersfield-Delano 12.3 10.9 -1.4
Chico 12.1 10.0 -2.1
Fresno 14.2 11.9 -2.3
Merced 15.8 13.3 -2.5
Modesto 14.2 11.9 -2.3
Sacramento--Arden-Arcade--Roseville 10.4 8.5 -1.9
Stockton 14.6 12.2 -2.4
Visalia-Porterville 15.3 13.1 -2.2
![Page 32: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
Source: US Bureau of Labor StatisticsKyser Center for Economic Research
Unemployment Rates by MSACentral Coast
MSA Aug. '12 Aug. '13 Chg.
Salinas 9.3 7.8 -1.5
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles 8.2 6.6 -1.6
Santa Barbara-Santa Maria-Goleta 7.8 6.3 -1.5
Santa Cruz-Watsonville 9.8 7.9 -1.9
![Page 33: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
Southern California Economies
Kyser Center for Economic Research
![Page 34: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
Source: US Bureau of Labor StatisticsKyser Center for Economic Research
Employment Rates by MSASouthern California
MSA Aug. '12 Aug. '13 Chg.
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana 10.9 10.1 -0.8
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura 9.5 7.8 -1.7
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario 12.6 10.4 -2.2
San Diego-Carlsbad-San Marcos 9.2 7.4 -1.8
![Page 35: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
Local Unemployment Rates
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%LA - 10.2% OC - 6.2% IE - 10.4%Aug. 2013
![Page 36: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Southern California Professional & Business Services Employment
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
Y
TD
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire VenturaThousands
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
![Page 37: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
Southern California Leisure & Hospitality Employment
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
Y
TD
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire San Diego VenturaThousands
![Page 38: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
SoCal Manufacturing Employment2
00
0
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
Y
TD
0
200,000
400,000
600,000
800,000
1,000,000
1,200,000Durable Goods Nondurable Goods
![Page 39: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
Southern California Transportation and Warehousing Employment
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
Y
TD
0
50
100
150
200
250
300Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire VenturaThousands
![Page 40: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
157,200
44,500
35,000
7,500
Los Angeles CountyOrange CountyInland EmpireVentura County
International Trade-Related Employment in LA 5 County Area
Source: LAEDC 2010 Cluster Analysis ProjectKyser Center for Economic Research
![Page 41: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Annual TEU Throughput San Pedro Bay Ports
Source: Ports of Los Angeles and Long Beach; forecast by LAEDC
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013F0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
11.813.1
14.2
15.8 15.714.3
11.8
14.1 14 14.1 14.34
August 2013: +2.4% YTDmillions of TEUs
![Page 42: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
L.A. County Motion Picture & Sound Recording Employment
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
Jan-
08
Apr-0
8
Jul-0
8
Oct-0
8
Jan-
09
Apr-0
9
Jul-0
9
Oct-0
9
Jan-
10
Apr-1
0
Jul-1
0
Oct-1
0
Jan-
11
Apr-1
1
Jul-1
1
Oct-1
1
Jan-
12
Apr-1
2
Jul-1
2
Oct-1
2
Jan-
13
Apr-1
3
Jul-1
30
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
140,000
160,000Aug. 2013 YTY: -6,800 jobs, -5.6%
![Page 43: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Where is the Motion Picture & Sound Industry Located?
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division
34.6%
6.1%
59.3%
LA
Rest of CA
Rest of US
Share of employment in U.S.
![Page 44: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
On-Location Film Production Days by Type
Source: Film LA
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2012 YTD
2013 YTD
0
10
20
30
40
50
60Feature Films Television Commercials OtherProduction Days,1000s
2012: + 1.7% YTY2013: +11.9% YTD (Q3)
![Page 45: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
Home Sales & Median Prices – CA2
00
3.0
12
00
3.0
52
00
3.0
92
00
4.0
12
00
4.0
52
00
4.0
92
00
5.0
12
00
5.0
52
00
5.0
92
00
6.0
12
00
6.0
52
00
6.0
92
00
7.0
12
00
7.0
52
00
7.0
92
00
8.0
12
00
8.0
52
00
8.0
92
00
9.0
12
00
9.0
52
00
9.0
92
01
0.0
12
01
0.0
52
01
0.0
92
01
1.0
12
01
1.0
52
01
1.0
92
01
2.0
12
01
2.0
52
01
2.0
92
01
3.0
12
01
3.0
5
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700Sales (000s) Price ($000s)
Source: California Association of Realtors
Existing Detached Homes – September 2013Price: $428,810 +24.4% YTY - - - Sales: 412,880 -2.6% YTY
![Page 46: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Home Sales & Median PricesLos Angeles County
Source: CA Real Estate Research Council; DataQuick
Jan-06
Feb-06
Mar-06
Apr-06
May-06
Jun-06
Jul-06
Aug-06
Sep-06
Oct-06
Nov-06
Dec-06
Jan-07
Feb-07
Mar-07
Apr-07
May-07
Jun-07
Jul-07
Aug-07
Sep-07
Oct-07
Nov-07
Dec-07
Jan-08
Feb-08
Mar-08
Apr-08
May-08
Jun-08
Jul-08
Aug-08
Sep-08
Oct-08
Nov-08
Dec-08
Jan-09
Feb-09
Mar-09
Apr-09
May-09
Jun-09
Jul-09
Aug-09
Sep-09
Oct-09
Nov-09
Dec-09
Jan-10
Feb-10
Mar-10
Apr-10
May-10
Jun-10
Jul-10
Aug-10
Sep-10
Oct-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Jan-11
Feb-11
Mar-11
Apr-11
May-11
Jun-11
Jul-11
Aug-11
Sep-11
Oct-11
Nov-11
Dec-11
Jan-12
Feb-12
Mar-12
Apr-12
May-12
Jun-12
Jul-12
Aug-12
Sep-12
Oct-12
Nov-12
Dec-12
Jan-13
Feb-13
Mar-13
Apr-13
May-13
Jun-13
Jul-13
Aug-13
Sep-13
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
Home SalesMedian Home Price
Sep. 2013: $425,000, +25.0% YTY, Sales: 5.0% YTY
New and existing, single-family homes and condos
![Page 47: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
Source: CA Real Estate Research Council; DataQuickKyser Center for Economic Research
Home Sales & Median PricesOrange County
Jan-07
Feb-07
Mar-07
Apr-07
May-07
Jun-07
Jul-07
Aug-07
Sep-07
Oct-07
Nov-07
Dec-07
Jan-08
Feb-08
Mar-08
Apr-08
May-08
Jun-08
Jul-08
Aug-08
Sep-08
Oct-08
Nov-08
Dec-08
Jan-09
Feb-09
Mar-09
Apr-09
May-09
Jun-09
Jul-09
Aug-09
Sep-09
Oct-09
Nov-09
Dec-09
Jan-10
Feb-10
Mar-10
Apr-10
May-10
Jun-10
Jul-10
Aug-10
Sep-10
Oct-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Jan-11
Feb-11
Mar-11
Apr-11
May-11
Jun-11
Jul-11
Aug-11
Sep-11
Oct-11
Nov-11
Dec-11
Jan-12
Feb-12
Mar-12
Apr-12
May-12
Jun-12
Jul-12
Aug-12
Sep-12
Oct-12
Nov-12
Dec-12
Jan-13
Feb-13
Mar-13
Apr-13
May-13
Jun-13
Jul-13
Aug-13
Sep-13
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
5,000
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
Home Sales
Median Home Price
New and existing, single-family homes and condos
(Sales) (Price, Thousands)
Sep. 2013: $550,000, +22.2% YTY, Sales: +8.9% YTY
![Page 48: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Home Sales & Median PricesRiverside County
Source: CA Real Estate Research Council; DataQuick
Jan-06
Feb-06
Mar-06
Apr-06
May-06
Jun-06
Jul-06
Aug-06
Sep-06
Oct-06
Nov-06
Dec-06
Jan-07
Feb-07
Mar-07
Apr-07
May-07
Jun-07
Jul-07
Aug-07
Sep-07
Oct-07
Nov-07
Dec-07
Jan-08
Feb-08
Mar-08
Apr-08
May-08
Jun-08
Jul-08
Aug-08
Sep-08
Oct-08
Nov-08
Dec-08
Jan-09
Feb-09
Mar-09
Apr-09
May-09
Jun-09
Jul-09
Aug-09
Sep-09
Oct-09
Nov-09
Dec-09
Jan-10
Feb-10
Mar-10
Apr-10
May-10
Jun-10
Jul-10
Aug-10
Sep-10
Oct-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Jan-11
Feb-11
Mar-11
Apr-11
May-11
Jun-11
Jul-11
Aug-11
Sep-11
Oct-11
Nov-11
Dec-11
Jan-12
Feb-12
Mar-12
Apr-12
May-12
Jun-12
Jul-12
Aug-12
Sep-12
Oct-12
Nov-12
Dec-12
Jan-13
Feb-13
Mar-13
Apr-13
May-13
Jun-13
Jul-13
Aug-13
Sep-13
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
$350
$400
$450
Home SalesMedian Home Price
New and existing, single-family homes and condos
(Sales) (Price, Thousands)
Sep. 2013: $269,000, +26.6% YTY, Sales: 7.6% YTY
![Page 49: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
Source: CA Real Estate Research Council; DataQuickKyser Center for Economic Research
Home Sales & Median PricesSan Bernardino CountyNew and existing, single-family homes and condos
Jan-06
Feb-06
Mar-06
Apr-06
May-06
Jun-06
Jul-06
Aug-06
Sep-06
Oct-06
Nov-06
Dec-06
Jan-07
Feb-07
Mar-07
Apr-07
May-07
Jun-07
Jul-07
Aug-07
Sep-07
Oct-07
Nov-07
Dec-07
Jan-08
Feb-08
Mar-08
Apr-08
May-08
Jun-08
Jul-08
Aug-08
Sep-08
Oct-08
Nov-08
Dec-08
Jan-09
Feb-09
Mar-09
Apr-09
May-09
Jun-09
Jul-09
Aug-09
Sep-09
Oct-09
Nov-09
Dec-09
Jan-10
Feb-10
Mar-10
Apr-10
May-10
Jun-10
Jul-10
Aug-10
Sep-10
Oct-10
Nov-10
Dec-10
Jan-11
Feb-11
Mar-11
Apr-11
May-11
Jun-11
Jul-11
Aug-11
Sep-11
Oct-11
Nov-11
Dec-11
Jan-12
Feb-12
Mar-12
Apr-12
May-12
Jun-12
Jul-12
Aug-12
Sep-12
Oct-12
Nov-12
Dec-12
Jan-13
Feb-13
Mar-13
Apr-13
May-13
Jun-13
Jul-13
Aug-13
Sep-13
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
5,000
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
$350
$400
Home SalesMedian Home Price
(Sales) (Price, Thousands)
Sep. 2013: $225,000, +32.4% YTY, Sales: 15.4% YTY
![Page 50: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
Source: CA Real Estate Research Council; DataQuickKyser Center for Economic Research
Home Sales & Median PricesVentura County
Jan-06 Jan-07 Jan-08 Jan-09 Jan-10 Jan-11 Jan-12 Jan-130
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
$0
$100
$200
$300
$400
$500
$600
$700
Home SalesMedian Home Price
New and existing, single-family homes and condos
(Sales) (Price, Thousands)
Sep. 2013: $445,000, +18.8% YTY, Sales: +0.2% YTY
![Page 51: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
Source: CA Association of RealtorsKyser Center for Economic Research
Unsold Inventory (Months)Existing Single Family Homes
County/Region Aug-12 Jul-13 Aug-13
Los Angeles 3.0 2.9 2.9
Orange County 3.6 3.0 3.3
Riverside County 3.2 3.1 3.2
San Bernardino 3.4 3.1 3.0
San Diego 3.7 3.3 3.4
Ventura 4.0 3.5 3.2
![Page 52: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
Source: CA Real Estate Research CouncilKyser Center for Economic Research
Southern California Unsold New Housing
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
Ventura
San Bernardino
Riverside
Orange
Los Angeles
Total Units
![Page 53: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
Note: For Apartments with > 100 unitsSource: Real Facts; CA Real Estate Research Council
Kyser Center for Economic Research
L.A. Five-County Region Apartment Vacancy Rates & Average Rental Rates
1Q07
3Q07
1Q08
3Q08
1Q09
3Q09
1Q10
3Q10
1Q11
3Q11
1Q12
3Q12
1Q13
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
4.0%
5.0%
6.0%
7.0%
8.0%
9.0%
$1,200
$1,250
$1,300
$1,350
$1,400
$1,450
$1,500
Vacancy Rates Rental Rates
![Page 54: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
Source: Grubb and Ellis Research Services; CA Real Estate Research CouncilKyser Center for Economic Research
Office Vacancy Rates in Southern California
07Q1
07Q3
08Q1
08Q3
09Q1
09Q3
10Q1
10Q3
11Q1
11Q3
12Q1
12Q3
13Q1
2.0
6.0
10.0
14.0
18.0
22.0
26.0
Los Angeles Orange Inland EmpireVentura San Diego
% Vacant, Quarterly Averages
![Page 55: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Industrial Vacancy Rates – Southern California
3q
07
4q
07
1q
08
2q
08
3q
08
4q
08
1q
09
2q
09
3q
09
4q
09
1q
10
2q
10
3q
10
4q
10
1q
11
2q
11
3q
11
4q
11
1q
12
2q
12
3q
12
4Q
12
1Q
13
2Q
13
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire Ventura San Diego
Source: Grubb and Ellis Research Services
% Vacant, Quarterly Averages
![Page 56: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
Source: CIRB; CA Homebuilding Foundation; forecast by LAEDCKyser Center for Economic Research
Residential Building Permits Issued in California
'02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13f '14f0
50
100
150
200
250
123.9 138.8 151.4 155.3
108.0
68.433.1 25.5 25.1 21.8 26.1 41.0
66.6
43.9
56.961.5 53.7
56.3
44.6
31.911.0 19.5 25.6
33.5
41.0
54.5
Multi-Family
Single-Family
Permits issued, Thousands
![Page 57: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
Source: CIRB; CA Homebuilding Foundation; forecast by LAEDCKyser Center for Economic Research
Residential Building PermitsIssued in Orange County
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13f '14f0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
5.9 6.45.6
4.4 4.1 3.72.2
1.3 1.4 1.5 1.9 2.33.8 4.3
2.7
5.6
3.74.9
3.14.6
4.9
1.90.8
1.72.9
3.8
5.96.5
Multi-Family
Single-Family
Permits Issued, Thousands
![Page 58: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
Residential Building PermitsIssued in Inland Empire
'00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13f '14f0
10
20
30
40
50
60
19.5 22.829.8
36.043.5 45.3
33.3
16.0
5.8 4.8 5.1 3.8 4.7 6.811.1
2.54.2
3.5
7.0
9.2 5.5
5.8
4.5
3.3 2.5 1.2 1.5 1.72.3 3.7
Multi-FamilySingle-Family
Permits Issued, Thousands
Source: CIRB; CA Homebuilding Foundation; forecast by LAEDC
![Page 59: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13f '14f0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
3.2
2.2 2.31.7
2.6
1.6
0.70.3
0.2 0.20.2
0.1 0.3
0.4
0.3
0.3
1.3
0.9
1.9
0.9
1.1
0.5
0.2 0.40.5
0.2 0.3
0.3
Multi-Family
Single-Family
Permits Issued, Thousands
Residential Building PermitsIssued in Ventura County
Source: CIRB; CA Homebuilding Foundation; forecast by LAEDC
![Page 60: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
Source: CIRB; CA Homebuilding Foundation; forecast by LAEDCKyser Center for Economic Research
Residential Building PermitsIssued in San Diego County
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13f '14f0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
18.0
20.0
9.3 9.7 9.5 9.67.9
4.83.5 2.3 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.2
3.96.0
6.3 6.08.9 7.8
7.4
6.0
3.9
2.81.2 1.1
2.9 4.2
4.4
5.2
Multi-FamilySingle-Family
Permits Issued, Thousands
![Page 61: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information DivisionKyser Center for Economic Research
Southern California Construction Employment
20
00
20
01
20
02
20
03
20
04
20
05
20
06
20
07
20
08
20
09
20
10
20
11
20
12
20
13
Y
TD
0
100
200
300
400
500
600Los Angeles Orange Inland Empire San Diego VenturaThousands
![Page 62: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
Kyser Center for Economic Research
California Forecast2013-14
![Page 63: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
Forecast Source: LAEDCKyser Center for Economic Research
California Economic Forecast
2010 2011 2012 2013f 2014f
Nonfarm Jobs - Annual % Chg.
-1.1% 1.2% 2.1% 1.7% 1.7%
Unemployment Rate 12.4% 11.8% 10.5% 9.1% 8.7%
Personal Income - Annual % Chg.
3.1% 5.2% 4.0% 2.3% 5.0%
Taxable Retail Sales - % Chg.
5.0% 8.8% 6.6% 4.5% 3.1%
Housing Permits - thousands of units
44.8 47.3 59.6 82.0 121.0
![Page 64: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
Source: CA EDD, Labor Market Information Division; forecast by LAEDCKyser Center for Economic Research
California Employment
'00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13f '14f13,000
13,500
14,000
14,500
15,000
15,500
0.0%
2.0%
4.0%
6.0%
8.0%
10.0%
12.0%
14.0%Total Nonfarm Employment Unemployment Rate
Annual average in thousands, 2012 benchmark
![Page 65: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
Source: CA Board of Equalization, Department of Commerce; estimate & forecast by LAEDCKyser Center for Economic Research
California Personal Income & Retail Sales
'01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 08 '09 '10 '11 '12 '13f '14f0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
Total Personal Income Taxable Retail Sales Growth
Billions of $
![Page 66: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
California Recap
Faster growth than US But more ground to make up
Silicon Valley/Bay Area Leading Driving up housing prices
Southern California Mixed OC in the lead
Housing Supply-constrained home prices up sharply Slower gains in 2014 as supply increases
Construction recovering from steep decline
Kyser Center for Economic Research
![Page 67: Real Estate Economics as presented by Robert Kleinhenz, Ph.D](https://reader033.vdocuments.net/reader033/viewer/2022052822/554e1a93b4c90511778b4a47/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
THANK YOU
For Further Insight into the Local
Economyfind our Mid-Year
Economic Forecast & Industry Outlook
online at www.LAEDC.org/reports
• Keep up with economic
news and major developments by
subscribing to e-EDGE, our free weekly
economic newsletter. Check out the current
issue at www.LAEDC.org/eEdge