real time flight data monitoring, tracking and communication · information as the black box but...

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Amir Bhatti, P. Eng., MBA (Ivey) Certified Aircraft Accident Investigator Licensed AME, Flight Safety Specialist PhD (Student), Mech Engg. [email protected] Cell: +1 647 400 6070 Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication ITU - Expert Dialogue May 26 & 27, 2014 Kuala Lampur, Malaysia CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Page 1: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

Amir Bhatti, P. Eng., MBA (Ivey)

Certified Aircraft Accident Investigator

Licensed AME, Flight Safety Specialist

PhD (Student), Mech Engg.

[email protected]

Cell: +1 647 400 6070

Real Time Flight Data Monitoring,

Tracking and Communication

ITU - Expert Dialogue

May 26 & 27, 2014

Kuala Lampur, Malaysia

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 2: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

Facts and RequirementsFacts

• Hundreds of Millions of dollars on SAR – wreckage & then FDR

• 2 years to find AF447 black box

• MH370 still under investigation. All competent authorities are

involved in investigations

How do we move forward ?

• Create awareness on the benefits of flight data and most

importantly DFDR real-time streaming

• Be able to provide inexpensive SatCom streaming service

• Regulatory mandate and compliance through ICAO and IATA and

other organizations such as ITU to avoid future loss of human life

• Industry and Governmental support

Technology

• Already validated and available

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 3: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

Findings of Relevant Studies

• Star Navigation was requested to participate in the BEA

investigations for the AF447 accident

• Research done on 42 accidents over 597 locations

worldwide

• “85% of cases Real-time data streaming provided same

information as the black box but live”

• “82% data streaming can help to locate wreckage within

4 nautical miles”

Source: BEA report: Triggered Transmission of Flight Data Working Group – 18 Mar 2011

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 4: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

General Misapprehension

Real-time inflight streaming of data from an

aircraft is very expensive?

So …

• What to do with streaming data of an aircraft?

• What kind of processing is required?

• What kind of information is expected?

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 5: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

What data needs to be monitored in

real time?• Position, Situational Awareness, Ops & Tech data

• Human and Technical Resources

• All Phases of Flight

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 6: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

STAR A.D.S - Patented Technology

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 7: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

STAR View: Inflight Streaming FDR data

• Significant Information hidden inside big flight data – Create awareness

• Star’s capability to process big data in real-time to allow pro-active

decision making

• Star’s capability to identify systems malfunctions, degradation, human

induced manipulations in real-time that would negatively affect the

flight operations

• Real-time FDR data streaming from engine start to engine stop - at

minimal and highly affordable costs

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 8: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

FDM / FOQA

• ICAO Annex 6

• CAP 739 – CAA UK

• Events– Pitch attitude high during take off

– Early configuration change after T/O

– Initial climb height loss (400 - 1500 ft.)

– Gears retraction speed

– Excess Bank angle b/w 400 to 1000 FT AFE

– Exceedance of Flap/Slats limit speed after take off

– VMo / MMo exceedance

– Approach speed low below 1000 feet.

– High ROD (500-100) feet

We do it in Real Time!!CONFIDENTIAL

Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 9: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

Leading Edge Analytics

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 10: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

Benefits Real Time Data Analytics

STAR A.D.S. allows an airline to be pro-active in managing flight

operations

• Reduces operational costs

• Real-time FDM/FOQA, MOQA, OOOI times, ECM capabilities

• Real Time System Degradation Alerts / Systems Exceedences

• Comprehensive Fuel Management System – ROI within 6-9 months

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 11: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

Related Activities

• STAR A.D.S. Real-time Tracking and inflight aircraft health monitoring

system with ROI on every element

• Strategic partnerships with industry proven companies

• Economies of scale

• Benefit to end customers

• Time to launch

• In-house R&D, engineering, design and manufacturing capabilities

• In-house STC design and data package development capabilities

• In-house Approved Maintenance Organization (AMO) capabilities

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 12: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

Smart System

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 13: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

Challenges and Obstacles

• Need to understand the importance of “big data”

• Perception of Financial impact on airlines

• Using flight data for optimizing flight operations

• Require increased support from governments and

associations

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 14: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

Next Steps and Outlook

We would like to avoid accidents like AF447 and MH370 by

participating in ANY technical work group – to save any

future human loss

• Mandate - Real Time Data Streaming

• Support the cause

• Educate

• Regulatory

• Awareness

• Take action!

Patented Technology

www.star-navigation.comCONFIDENTIAL

Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.

Page 15: Real Time Flight Data Monitoring, Tracking and Communication · information as the black box but live” ... •Significant Information hidden inside big flight data –Create awareness

Thank You

CONFIDENTIAL Copyright 2014 Star Navigation Systems Group Ltd. All rights reserved.