reference - united states antarctic program
TRANSCRIPT
107USAP Continental Field Manual
REFERENCE
Reference
108 USAP Continental Field Manual
REFE
RENC
EWind Chill Chart
109USAP Continental Field Manual
REFERENCEWeights and Cubes of Common Items
Fuel
Tank
Si
zeG
ross
W
eigh
tTa
re
Wei
ght
Cub
e55
-Gall
on40
0lbs
50 lb
s16
5-Ga
llon
45 lb
s10
lbs
2
Prop
ane
Tank
Si
zeN
et
Qua
n-tit
yG
ross
W
eigh
tTa
re
Wei
ght
Cub
e
**S
uppl
y fil
ls p
ropa
ne ta
nks
to
appr
oxim
atel
y 75
% o
f cap
acity
100-
poun
d45
kg15
5 lbs
55 lb
s16
40-p
ound
18kg
69 lb
s29
lbs
420
-pou
nd9k
g37lbs
17lbs
310
-pou
nd5k
g23
lbs
13 lb
s2
Mec
hani
cal E
quip
men
t Cen
ter
WEI
GHT
(lbs)
CUBE
(ft
³)Di
men
sions
(L
xWxH
in.)
Fuel
Tank
Size
SNO
W M
OB
ILES
Tund
ra sn
owmo
bile
400
123
115x37x50
Moga
s/Oil
6.9 ga
llons
Skan
dic W
T (1
995,
96, 9
9)575
136
119x
41x4
8Mo
gas/O
il11
gallo
nsSk
andic
SW
T 50
3 sno
wmob
ile62
516
511
9x42
x56
Moga
s/Oil
11 ga
llons
Skan
dic S
WT
550 s
nowm
obile
675
160
124x
43x5
2Mo
gas/O
il11
gallo
ns20
09/11
Ska
ndic
WT
550 s
nowm
obile
600
165
Moga
s/Oil
12 ga
llon
Alpin
e I68
511
811
4x35
x51
Moga
s/Oil
6.0 ga
llons
GEN
ERAT
OR
S, B
OXE
S1.0
Kw
Hond
a gen
erato
r30
1.517x9x15
Moga
s0.6
1 gall
ons
1.8 K
w Ho
nda g
ener
ator
110
3.520x17x17
Moga
s2.9
gallo
nsFie
ld Bo
x; 1.8
Kw
gen
659
27x22.5
x24.5
n/aNo
tank
110 USAP Continental Field Manual
REFE
RENC
EWeights and Cubes of Common Items –continued
GEN
ERAT
OR
S, B
OXE
S (c
ontin
ued)
2.0 K
w Ho
nda g
ener
ator
502
18x1
8x10
Moga
s.96
gallo
ns2.5
Kw
Hond
a gen
erato
r11
03
20x1
6x16
Moga
s2.9
gallo
ns3 K
w ho
nda g
ener
ator
683
17.3x
15.7x
18.9
Moga
s2.7
gallons
3.5 K
w Ho
nda g
ener
ator
145
524
x20x
19Mo
gas
4.5 ga
llons
Field
Box;
3.5/5.
0 Kw
gen
8512
30x25x27.5
n/aNo
tank
5.0 K
w Ho
nda g
ener
ator
180
626
x20x
20Mo
gas
4.5 ga
llons
HEA
TER
SHe
rman
Nels
on B
T400
-10 w
/ cov
er
32
014
56x2
0x22
Moga
s16
gallo
nsHe
rman
Nels
on B
T400
-45 O
CH w
/ cov
er35
034
54x2
3x48
Moga
s16
gallo
nsHe
rman
Nels
on B
T400
-45 O
CH w
/ cov
er an
d tra
iler
526
120
81x4
4x58
Moga
s16
gallo
nsHe
rmie
Prim
e Mov
er, H
onda
GX
160,
goes
with
-45
443.5
19x1
5x19
Moga
sNo
tank
HermiePrimeM
over,AU7
-B-344,w
ith-10
602.5
16x1
6 diam
.Mo
gas
No ta
nkHe
rmiePrimeM
overAU7
-B-344,w
ith-10w
/box
100
520
x20x
20Mo
gas
No ta
nkAr
cothe
rm (F
ield u
nit w
ith sk
iis)
395
115
JP8
TRIW
ALL
Triw
all20
3.520
X20X
16Tr
iwall
3531
41X3
6Tr
iwall
, larg
e (44
cube
)42
44No
neNo
tank
Triw
all, s
mall (
18 cu
be)
2618
None
No ta
nk
111USAP Continental Field Manual
REFERENCE
To Convert To Multiply ByW
eight Pounds Kilograms 0.4536
Kilograms Pounds 2.2046
Dist
ance
Inches Millimeters 25.4Millimeters Inches 0.0394Inches Centimeters 2.54Centimeters Inches 0.3937Meters Feet 3.2808Feet Meters 0.3048Meters Yards 1.0936Yards Meters 0.9144Kilometers Miles 0.6214Miles Kilometers 1.609Kilometers Nautical Miles 0.5396Nautical Miles Kilometers 1.853Statute Miles Kilometers 1.6093Kilometers Statute Miles 0.6213
Dens
ity
Cubic Feet Cubic Meters 0.0283Cubic Meters Cubic Feet 35.3145CubicYards Cubic Meters 0.7646Cubic Meters CubicYard 1.3079
Volu
me
Liters Gallons 0.2642Gallons Liters 3.7854Liters Pint (liquid) 2.1134Pint (liquid) Liters 0.4732
Conversion Table
112 USAP Continental Field Manual
REFE
RENC
E
NZDT Zulu NZDT Zulu0:00 11:00 13:00 0:000:30 11:30 13:30 0:301:00 12:00 14:00 1:001:30 12:30 14:30 1:302:00 13:00 15:00 2:002:30 13:30 15:30 2:303:00 14:00 16:00 3:003:30 14:30 16:30 3:304:00 15:00 17:00 4:004:30 15:30 17:30 4:305:00 16:00 18:00 5:005:30 16:30 18:30 5:306:00 17:00 19:00 6:006:30 17:30 19:30 6:307:00 18:00 20:00 7:007:30 18:30 20:30 7:308:00 19:00 21:00 8:008:30 19:30 21:30 8:309:00 20:00 22:00 9:009:30 20:30 22:30 9:30
10:00 21:00 23:00 10:0010:30 21:30 23:30 10:3011:00 22:00 11:30 22:3012:00 23:0012:30 23:30
NZDT - Zulu Time Conversion
Weather observations are reported in Zulu Time. For example, the 8:00amweatherobservationfromaMcMurdo-basedfieldcampoper-ating on New Zealand time would call in the 1900 Zulu observation. New Zealand Daylight Savings (NZDT) time is generally September to April. NZDT to Zulu is GMT+13 hours.
113USAP Continental Field Manual
REFERENCETemperature Conversions
Fahrenheit Celsius
40 4.44
35 1.67
32 0
30 -1.11
25 -3.88
20 -6.66
15 -9.44
10 -12.22
5 -15
0 -17.77
-5 -20.55
-10 -23.33
-15 -26.11
-20 -28.88
-25 -31.66
-30 -34.44
-35 -37.22
-40 -40.00Fahrenheit to Celsius: (F degree-32) x (5/9)Celsius to Fahrenheit: (1.8 X C degree)+32
114 USAP Continental Field Manual
REFE
RENC
EKnots
115USAP Continental Field Manual
REFERENCEDry Valley and Ross Island Science Logistics
170°
E
170°
E
167°
30'E
167°
30'E
165°
E
165°
E
162°
30'E
162°
30'E
160°
E
160°
E77°S
77°S
77°30'S
77°30'S
78°S
78°S
Sout
h Po
le Tr
aver
se
(SP
oT)
!
!
!
!!
!
!!
!!
! !
!
!
!
!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!!!!
!!!
!!!!!!
!!!!!!
!!! !!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
#
#
####
###
###"
""""
"""
+
++
+
++
++
+
+
Mar
ble
Poin
tR
efue
ling
Stat
ion
Lake
Van
da H
utBu
ll Pa
ss C
amp
Low
er W
righ
t H
ut
New
Har
bor
Cam
p
McM
urdo
Sea
Ice
Run
way
(se
ason
al)
Pega
sus
Fiel
d
Will
iam
s Fi
eld
Scot
t B
ase
(NZ
)M
cMur
do S
tati
on
F6 C
amp
Lake
Fry
xell
Cam
pLa
ke H
oare
Cam
p
Lake
Bon
ney
Cam
pBl
ood
Falls
Cam
psite
Taylo
r Val
ley
Repe
ater
Mt B
rook
eRe
peat
er
Wrig
ht Va
lley
Repe
ater
Mt T
erro
rRe
peat
er
Mt A
uror
aRe
peat
er
Cap
e Bi
rd H
ut
Low
er E
rebu
s H
utC
ape
Cro
zier
Hut
Upp
er H
ut
Blac
k Is
land
Tele
com
mun
icat
ions
Faci
lity
ROYAL SOCIETY RANGE
RO
SS
ISL
AN
D
RO
SS
SE
A
McM
urd
o
So
un
d
"" ##!! +""" ###!!! +
25 m
iles
Perm
anen
t St
atio
n
Fiel
d C
amp
Air
field
VHF
Repe
ater
McM
urdo
Dry
Val
leys
& R
oss
Isla
ndSc
ienc
e &
Log
istic
s Si
tes
note
s:Re
peat
er s
tatu
s fo
r 201
3-14
Map
onl
y sh
ows
Fiel
d Pa
rty
repe
ater
sM
t Bro
oke
repe
ater
loca
ted
near
Mt A
ztec
Wrig
ht Va
lley
repe
ater
loca
ted
near
Mt N
ewal
lSo
me
Fiel
d Ca
mps
do
not i
nclu
de s
truct
ures
/hut
s/et
c.
116 USAP Continental Field Manual
REFE
RENC
ETaylor Valley camps
!
!!
!
!
!
!!!
!!!!!!
!!!
!!!
!!!
New
Har
bor
Cam
p
F6 C
amp
Lake
Fry
xell
Cam
p
Lake
Hoa
reC
amp
Lake
Bon
ney
Cam
p
Bloo
d Fa
lls C
amps
ite
Low
er T
aylo
r G
laci
er&
Blo
od F
alls
ASP
A N
o. 1
72
Can
ada
Gla
cier
ASP
A N
o. 1
21
KU
KR
I
HIL
LS
AS
GA
RD
RA
NG
E
Mum
my
Pond
Lake
Bo
nney
Lake
Hoa
re
Lake
Fry
xell
Lake
Cha
d
Nussbaum
Riegel
Expl
orer
s
Cov
eN e w H a r b o r
TA
YL
OR
VA
LL
EY
Fe
rra
r
Gla
cie
r
Co
mm
on
we a
l th
G l a
c i er
Ca
na
da
Gl a
c i e r
R h o n e G l
M a t t er h
o r n
G
l
L a
c r oi x G l
Sue
ss
G l
Newall Glacier
Hug
hes
Gl
Ta
ylor
G
l
Howard Gl
Sollas Gl
Von
Gue
rard
Gla
cier
Wea
ther
wax
Gla
cier
W
ales Gl
Cres
cent
Gla
cier
+
++
++
+
+
++
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
++
+
+
Koi P
eakR
ahi P
eak
Mt
J.J. T
hom
son
Mt
Dar
by
Web
b Pe
ak
Mat
terh
orn
Mt
Saga
Can
ada
Peak
Perk
Sum
mit
Ball
Peak
Mt
Keoh
aneMt
Falc
oner
Mt
Barn
es
Terr
y Pe
ak
Hal
lam
Pea
k
Gur
ka P
k
Mt
McL
enna
n
Mt
Hol
m-H
anse
n
Vogl
er P
eak
Scar
Pea
k
Tayl
or V
alle
y
2 m
iles
117USAP Continental Field Manual
REFERENCEDry Valley ASMA
165°E
165°E
164°E
164°E
163°E
163°E
162°E
162°E
161°E
161°E
160°E
160°E
159°E
159°E76
°30'
S
76°3
0'S
77°S
77°S
77°3
0'S
77°3
0'S
78°S
78°S
78°3
0'S
78°3
0'S
R O S S
S E A
M c M u r d o
S o u n d
McMurdo Dry ValleysASMA No. 2
Barwick ValleyASPA No. 123
Lower Taylor Glacier& Blood FallsASPA No. 172
Linnaeus TerraceASPA No. 138
Canada GlacierASPA No. 131
Botany BayASPA No. 154
Taylor V
alleyWright Valley
Vic to r i a Valley
ASGARD RANGE
OLYMPUS RANGE
RO
YA
L S
OC
I ET
Y
RA
NG
EC
ON
V OY
RA N
G
E
15 miles
McMurdo Dry ValleysProtected Areas
118 USAP Continental Field Manual
REFE
RENC
ERoss Island ASMAs
170°E
170°E
169°E
169°E
168°E
168°E
167°E
167°E
166°E
166°E
77°S
77°S
77°3
0'S
77°3
0'S
78°S
78°S
78°3
0'S
78°3
0'S
R O S S
S E A
M c M u r d o
S o u n d
NW White IslandASPA No. 137
Cape EvansASPA No. 155
Arrival HeightsASPA No. 122
New College ValleyASPA No. 116
Cape CrozierASPA No. 124
Beaufort IslandASPA No. 105
Lewis Bay ASPA No. 156
Cape RoydsASPA No. 121
Backdoor BayASPA No. 157
Hut PointASPA No. 158
R O S S I S L A N D
W H I T E
I S L A N DB L A C K
I S L A N D
M i n n a B l u f f
R O S S
I C E S H E L F
Mt Erebus Mt Terror
Mt Bird
15 miles
Ross Island & VicinityProtected Areas
119USAP Continental Field Manual
REFERENCEStations and Deep Field Camps
#
#
##
#
#
#
##
#
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
#
!
!
!!!
!
!
!
!!!
!!!
###
!
"
"
"
"""
"""
"
Am
unds
en-S
cott
Sout
h Po
le S
tatio
n
McM
urdo
Stat
ion
Sipl
e D
ome
CTA
M
WA
IS D
ivid
eW
ISSA
RD S
LW
Roos
evel
tIsl
and
(NZ)
Palm
erSt
atio
n
Byrd
Sur
face
Cam
p
Pine
Isla
nd G
laci
er
Dav
is (A
US)
Case
y (A
US)
Dum
ont D
’Urv
ille (F
RA)
Uni
on G
lacie
r (AL
E)
Mar
io Z
ucch
elli
Stat
ion
(ITA)
AGAP
Sou
th
Roth
era
(UK)
"" ## !!
Perm
anen
t U
.S. S
tatio
n
Dee
p Fi
eld
Cam
p
Oth
er U
SAP
orIn
tern
atio
nal S
ite note
s: de
ep fi
eld
cam
p st
atus
var
ies
U.S
. Ant
arct
ic P
rogr
amPe
rman
ent
Stat
ions
&D
eep
Fiel
d C
amps
Not
e: D
eep-
field
cam
ps c
hang
e fro
m s
easo
n to
sea
son.
Con
tact
Fie
ld S
uppo
rt s
taff
for
curr
ent l
ocat
ions
.
120 USAP Continental Field Manual