regulation roundup sept 2021

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17 9 3 Plumbing Bulletin IN THIS ISSUE Message from the Technical Regulator Welcome to the 48th edition of Regulation Roundup. Water Industry Act The Technical Regulator’s plumbing Standard has been revised. A bulletin for electrical, gas and plumbing industry workers brought to you by the Office of the Technical Regulator be energy safe www.sa.gov.au/otr FOR TECHNICAL ENQUIRIES: Electrical P: (08) 8226 5518 | (8:00am – 4:30pm) Gas P: (08) 8226 5722 | (8:00am – 4:30pm) Plumbing P: 1300 760 311 | (8:30am – 4:30pm) REGULATION ROUNDUP ISSUE 48 | August 2021 Electrical Bulletin Gas Bulletin 17 / Government of South Australia - -

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17

9

3

Plumbing Bulletin

IN THIS ISSUEMessage from the

Technical RegulatorWelcome to the 48th edition

of Regulation Roundup.

Water Industry Act The Technical Regulator’s plumbing

Standard has been revised.

A bulletin for electrical, gas and plumbing industry workers brought to you by the Office of the Technical Regulator

be energy safe www.sa.gov.au/otr

FOR TECHNICAL ENQUIRIES:ElectricalP: (08) 8226 5518 | (8:00am – 4:30pm)

GasP: (08) 8226 5722 | (8:00am – 4:30pm)

PlumbingP: 1300 760 311 | (8:30am – 4:30pm)

REGULATION ROUNDUP ISSUE 48 | August 2021

Electrical Bulletin

Gas Bulletin17

/

Government of South Australia

--

Message from the Technical Regulator

In this issueMessage from the Technical Regulator 2Electrical Bulletin 3Electric Shock Report Incidents 3Solar/Battery/Electrical fires 4Extra Low Voltage (ELV) and the ECOC 4Electronic–Certificates of Compliance and Revenue Metering Equipment 5Labelling of Meter Isolators and Main Switches 5Solar Module Clearance 6End of an Era 6OTR Welcome New Starter 6Technical Regulator Guideline Has Been Updated 7Service and Installation Rules Review 8Gas Bulletin 9Hoses Melting Due to Possible SAPN Earth Issue 9Pressure Test Procedures 10Change of Type B Authorised Certifier 10Servicing Gas Equipment 11Rheem Stellar Hot Water Systems 11Non-compliant Hot Water Installations 12MFS Media Release Regarding Outdoor Appliances In Enclosed Areas 13Cylinder Restrictions on Domestic Caravans and Boats 13Required Clearances Around LP Gas Cylinders For Domestic Caravan 14

Spot The Difference? 16Current Gas Standards 16Plumbing Bulletin 17Water Industry Act 2012 – The Technical Regulator’s Plumbing Standard has been revised 17Standard for Dual Reticulation Infrastructure Transition Period Complete 18Trade waste 18Plumbing Advisory Note – Trade Waste Plumbing Requirements 19New Inspector – Welcome Mathew Mordaunt 23New revision of the AS/NZS 3500 Plumbing and Drainage Standards coming soon 23Heated Water – Maximum delivery temperature 23Plumbing Advisory Note – South Australia energy efficiency requirements for installing water heaters in homes 242021 MPA Roadshow Presentations 26WaterMark 27The Presidents Lunch 2021 27Interactive Water Features – Storage tanks 28Backflow – Discharges may require drainage 28The Water Industry Act – Plumbing standard 2020 revision 28List of Common Australian Standards 29Contact List 30

Welcome to issue 48 of Regulation Roundup. We are all finding ways to transition to new working arrangements during this challenging period. Most of the roadshows have now been completed and we were fortunate to be able to hold some of the roadshows in person. I note that Regulation Roundup is still packed with very helpful information concerning the latest developments in the industry. It is one of

our most useful means to get information out to the industry in a form that is designed to be understood and informative to the trades. We are always looking for ways to improve the publication and are always looking for feedback from industry. The electronic format gives us greater flexibility as we are no longer limited by the constraints of having to mail out the publication. As always I really encourage you to have a read of Regulation Roundup as it is designed to help everyone in the industry.

Robert Faunt, Technical Regulator

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 3

Electrical Bulletin

Shock Source

Cause Contributing Factors Injuries Action to Make Safe

Electric rangehood.

Wiring insulation breakdown.

Homeowner would not have known the wiring within the appliance had failed.

Homeowner received electric shock to hands.

Electrical contractor disconnected range until replacement could be sourced.

Electric kettle. Appliance flexible lead.

Motel guest didn’t notice kettle lead was damaged.

Guest received electric shock to right hand.

Appliance removed from service and replaced.

Portable vacuum cleaner.

Appliance flexible lead.

Exposed cable ends of appliance lead contacted by user.

Homeowner received electric shock to hand.

Appliance replaced.

Switchboard supplying water to pumping station.

Switchboard not disconnected.

Tradesman relied on apprentice to isolate switchboard prior to commencing work on it.

Electrical worker received electric shock to hand.

Worksite to review isolation procedures.

Wind turbine switchboard.

Exposed live parts. Electrical worker contacted exposed live parts whilst fault finding.

Electrical worker received electric shock to hand.

Worksite to review testing procedures and correct use of PPE.

Light switches. Light switches had been removed from door frame.

Carpenter was replacing door frames and had removed light switches exposing live connections.

Homeowner received electric shock to hands.

Electrical contractor replaced light switches.

Harvesting personnel trolly.

Trolley battery charger.

Mushroom farms mains voltage battery charger for 24volt trolley had failed.

Agriculture worker received electric shock between arm and back.

Electrical contractor identified failed battery charger and replaced the unit.

Electric height adjustable desk.

Flexible extension cord supplying office desks.

Worker was attempting to adjust desk when they contacted exposed live parts from a damaged power cord.

Worker received electric shock to hand.

Flexible extension cord removed form service and Electrical Contractor investigated all wiring in work area.

Overhead powerline.

Lightning had damaged cables.

Homeowner wouldn’t know that the neutral conductor supplying the house was open circuit.

Homeowner received electric shocks from taps.

Network Operator repaired overhead supply cable and electrical contractor. tested house wiring for damage.

Portable electric grinder.

Accumulation of conductive filings in grinder.

Apprentice welder was using portable grinder and didn’t realise that metallic grinding waste had entered appliance.

Apprentice welder received electric shock to hands.

Electrical contractor investigated and removed grinder form service.

Door hinge. Lighting circuit. Maintenance worker replaced door hinges but used longer screws piercing the lighting cables in the wall cavity.

Maintenance worker received electric shock to hand.

Electrical contractor repaired wiring for lighting circuit.

Evaporative air-conditioner.

Circuit breaker. Service person was replacing failed water pump in air-conditioner and didn’t realise circuit breaker when turned to off position failed to operate.

Worker received electric shock to hands as water in reserve was live.

Electrical contractor replaced circuit breaker with RCBO. Water pump replaced also.

Air-conditioner compressor unit.

Live parts. Refrigeration mechanic brushed against live parts when fault finding.

Worker received electric shock hand.

Worksite to re assess testing procedures and correct use of PPE.

Electric range. Element faulty. When being used, as the element heated up it leaked more voltage to earth.

Homeowner received electric shock to hands.

Electrical contractor isolated range until it can be repaired or replaced.

[ Electric Shock Report Incidents ]

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REGULATION ROUNDUP | 4

[ Solar/Battery/Electrical fires ]

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

23

9

57

24

11

53

19

13

55

2018/2019 2019/2020 2020/April 2021

Solar Battery Electrical

Extra Low Voltage (ELV) and the ECOCThere seems to be a misconception by electrical

workers around the requirements of completing an ECOC when installing ELV wiring and equipment,

and that an ECOC is not required.

This is not correct.If the ELV wiring forms part of a fixed installation and draws in any requirements around additional

protection, installation conditions, verification and testing covered in AS3000

then an ECOC is required.

ELV cabling may be installed by an unlicensed worker, but an unlicensed worker cannot provide a

certificate of compliance to certify the installation.

This means if you’re an Electrician and installing ELV systems in any fixed installation, then you must submit an ECOC covering the installation.

Information provided by the Metropolitan Fire Service.

• • •

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 5

Electronic–Certificates of Compliance and Revenue Metering EquipmentRequired to be issued for each installation where electrical work is performed including the installation of revenue metering. The Technical Regulator requires an electronic copy or hard copy to be provided to the customer within 30 days of the installation being energised or being made ready for energisation. Regarding meter installations the e-COC must be completed by the installer at the time of connecting the

meter. Business cards with the e-COC number left in the metering switchboard are not a substitute for the owner receiving a completed copy and will be treated the same as not supplying an e-COC in the required timeframe. Further, electrical installations such as a group of residential townhouses or a block of warehouse’s require an e-COC for each separately metered part of the installation.

In this case unlike a new install we don’t know if the Meter Isolator is actually connected. If the installing electrician

prior to the meter being upgraded locks it out with a tag the occupier is less likely to be confused. A few electrical workers

have been caught out by this thinking they have isolated the power.

Always test your isolation is effective.

Labelling of Meter Isolators and Main SwitchesWhen a new Meter Isolator is installed it is important to remember that it controls the entire installation. This then requires the “Meter Isolator” to also be labelled as a “MAIN SWITCH”. In addition, all new alternative supplies (solar,

battery, generator etc) will need to be labelled as a Main Switch, e.g. for a solar inverter “SOLAR SUPPLY MAIN

SWITCH”. Because the addition of an alternative supply and Meter Isolator, labelling in the switchboard may now

need to be reconfigured. The Old Main Switch is now only considered as a “Main Isolator” and shall be labelled accordingly.

Where on an existing installation a Meter Isolator is attached to a switchboard but not electrically connected (ready for the meter installer) the installing electrical worker must label this switch as not in use do not operate. An example is to add an out of service tag and cable tie to the lock off facility. As the meter installer is energising this part of the installation, they are responsible to affix the correct labels when electrically connecting the Meter Isolator. This will minimise the risk of someone mistakenly thinking the newly installed Meter Isolator will isolate the electrical installation when it hasn’t even been connected yet.

Main Switch to be relabelled. MAIN ISOLATOR

This needs to be labelled as NORMAL SUPPLY MAIN SWITCH

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 6

DEM staff from the Office of the Technical Regulator’s electrical division are sad to announce the retirement of an icon in the electrical industry Charlie Hoare. Charlie has some 50 years’ experience in the electrical industry including over 25 years with the Electricity Trust of South Australia where he started his electrical career on the 6th January 1971 and left there when in 1997 ETSA was privatised. Electrical Contracting

for several years, he then joined this office and accrued over 20 years again serving the people of South Australia, in particular the electrical

industry. His 20-year stint in the OTR has been enthusiastic and entertaining, his antics will be missed. Charlie had been involved in

multiple electrical Australian standards committee’s over the years including AS/NZS 3000 (Wiring rules) and being chairman of many other

reference standards. His depth and breadth of knowledge especially in relation to electrical standards was a rare treasure. Charlie will be missed by many in the electrical industry especially those in the OTR.

We wish Charlie & Bev all the best for a fabulous retirement. They can now spend more time with the family, getting the tides right to get the boat out and terrorising the streets of the Copper Coast riding his Triumph motorbike – I sense a new project coming up.

Dave Schrapel

End Of An Era

We at the OTR would like to welcome Kevin Coates to the Electrical auditing team.

Previously Kevin worked as an Electrician in the Energy Metering Sector for Total Metering Services.

He also worked for 3 years at NHP, working closely with Power Distribution products and PLC automation systems (Allen Bradley).

Kevin’s experience and knowledge from another different facet of the electrical industry will be a real asset to the group. Kevin is keen to help develop many parts of the industry as technology progresses. He is very excited to be working with and learning from like-minded people in his new role as an Electrical Technical Standards and Safety Officer with the OTR.

[ OTR Welcome New Starter ]

The OTR has found several solar installations where the earth clamp is touching the underside of the solar module. This could damage the solar panel and cause an earth fault. There are multiple modules on the market that have various depths, because of this it is important to check with manufacturer’s instructions that your modules are compatible with your racking system.

[ Above Photo: shows earth clamp touching the underside of the module. The product could be configured differently, or another product may need to be used. ]

[ Solar Module Clearance ]

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 7

As of 27/08/2021 the Technical Regulator has published an updated version of the Technical Regulator Guideline–Smart Meter Minimum Technical Standard and associated Deemed to Comply Wiring Arrangements.This updated standard seeks to further clarify the appropriate Deemed to Comply Wiring Arrangement (DCWA) that is to be applied when a solar inverter is installed by the Electrical Contractor. The updated standard can be found here.

The most relevant updates to Electrical Contractors include:

• New ‘default’ DCWAs; There are now 4 default DCWA options, these are detailed in Table 1 and Section 7:

¶ DCWA 2 – see Section 7.1.2.

¶ DCWA 3 – see Section 7.1.3.

¶ DCWA 5 – see Section 7.1.5.

¶ DCWA 7 – see Section 7.1.7.

• New labelling & eCoC requirements.

• Appendix A – Additional information, including the below flowchart to help aid Electrical Contractors with understanding their responsibilities. There is also now technical support contact details for Metering Providers.

Technical Regulator Guideline Has Been Updated

Metering Provider Only

Deemed to Comply Wiring Arrangement Flowchart

1. New Solar inverter installation (with or

without battery)?No further action

required by Electrical Contractor

2. Single-phase metered electrical installation?

3. a) Installation Scenario 3; DCWA 2 or, DCWA 7

(condition 1 or 2)

3. b) Installation Scenario 4; DCWA 3

3. Select relevant ‘Installation Scenario’ and respective

default DCWA from Table 1

3. c) Installation Scenario 5, 6, 7 or 8; DCWA 5

4. Label DCWA number in eCoC and in meter box for Metering Provider (see below for label template)

Metering Provider may override DCWA in accordance with Class Exemptions;

must note changes in their eCoC

Metering Provider will apply DCWA 1 (unless

exemption applies)

Exemption Applies (see Section 6.1)

NO

NO

YES

YES

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 8

SERVICE AND INSTALLATION RULES REVIEW

SA Power Networks needs your help:SA Power Networks is undertaking a critical review of the Service and Installation Rules (SIR). These Rules are used to facilitate the safe reliable connection and on-going operation, to the Electricity Distribution Network across South Australia.

The key objective of this review is to work with industry to simplify the Rules for all users. This will be achieved by:

• Ensuring the Rules provide value to our customers – enabling accurate and flexible solutions

• Simplifying the Rules to ensure they are consistent and can be clearly communicated

• Eliminating barriers with a “One Team” approach to develop a suite of Rules which are not viewed as a SA Power Networks document but as a whole industry document.

Have your saySA Power Networks values input from all parties and will review all suggestions, comments, and feedback. We want to understand:

• What are your key pain points?

• What do you like about the current SIR?

• What’s not working with the current SIR?

• Do you have any suggested omissions/ additions?

• Is the layout/structure of the document appropriate?

• Are there any gaps?

Please lodge your feedback to [email protected] by 30th September 2021.

We are presently reviewing feedback received from electricians which attended the recent NECA Roadshows and the Master Electricians Australia (MEA) branch meeting. At this stage, we are halfway through the review process incorporating this feedback from electricians and the industry.

TimeframeThe review will be undertaken during 2021, for releasing to the industry in early January 2022.

If you have any queries regarding the review, please contact SA Power Networks Customer Solutions Manager, Mr James Case on 0403 582 220.

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 9

[ Hoses Melting Due To Possible SAPN Earth Issue ]Gasfitters please make sure that you undertake electrical safety checks before servicing or disconnecting gas appliances for replacement or repairs. There have been a number of plumbing and gas installations affected by faulty electrical installations or incoming consumer network supply feeds that has caused bonded metallic gas and water plumbing installations to become live when appliances or pipe sections are disconnected because there is no longer a current return path via the bonded water or gas service to earth.

In a recent case a flexible gas hose with stainless braided sleeving melted and caught fire. The fault was traced to a break in the neutral feed to the property so the electrical current fed back the source of generation via the earth and bonded pipe systems. Over the years we have had cases where plumbers and gas fitters have received electric shocks disconnecting hot water heaters, or gas and water pipes. To avoid this situation installers are advised to check for AC voltage and always use bonding straps to maintain electrical continuity through metallic pipes before disconnecting appliances or cutting services.

Gas Bulletin

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 10

When it comes to pressure testing gas installations gas contractors and workers should refer ASNZS 5601.1-2013, tables D1 and E2 for pressure test information. Ask yourself:

¶ Am I performing correct pressure tests for my application?

¶ Am I using the appropriate testing equipment for my circumstances?

¶ Am I testing for the correct duration?

¶ Does a 5 minute test duration per 30 litres of pipe volume apply to all gas installations?

¶ Is my pressure test equipment suitable for all pipe volumes and pressure ranges?

• Table D1 will assist you determine the estimated pipe volume for your installation. For example;

¶ 70m of 25mm copper is approximately 30 ltr of volume

¶ 70m of 80mm copper is approximately 300 ltr of volume

• Table E2 specifies instrument types, limitations and test times. The table can be summarised as follows;

¶ Bubble detector suitable for up to 3 kPa, max volume 30 litres test duration 5 minutes.

¶Water manometer suitable for up to 10 kPa, max volume 300 litres test duration 5 min for each 30 litres or part thereof.

¶ Digital manometer suitable for up to 200 kPa, max volume 300 litres test duration 5 min for each 30 litres or part thereof.

¶ Single column compensated gauge, (Kuhlman) suitable for up to 70 kPa, max volume 300 litres test duration 5 minutes.

¶ Electronic transducer pressure gauge or recorder with data or chart recording output, suitable for up to 700 kPa, installation volume unlimited test duration 12 to 24 hours as required.

• In summary;

1. check / determine the volume of gas installation to be tested, then

2. determine the pressure limit for your test, i.e. 1.5 times the operating pressure or 7 kPa or the EOP, whichever is the greater

3. ensure you have the correct instrument

4. determine the duration of the test

5. Follow the procedures outlined in Appendix E Testing for Gas Tightness.

[ Pressure Test Procedures ]

Change of Type B Authorised CertifierThe OTR reminds gas fitters that all installed type B gas appliances require individual certification to satisfy

the requirements of the Gas Act 1997. The OTR accredits private Type B certifiers to perform desktop design reviews, on site testing and certification of Type B to the AS3814, Industrial and Commercial Gas Fired

Appliancs Standard.

Currently there are 2 accredited certifiers in South Australia, the first being TG Certification and the second being AusNet Transmission Group Pty Ltd trading as Mondo. Mondo have advised the OTR that they have sold part of their operations to the Australian Gas Association (AGA) Limited and that Mondo

will cease providing type B certification services after the 15th August 2021.

The AGA have acquired equipment, records, and processes from AusNet to provide this service and specialist AusNet type B staff will transfer to the AGA to continue performing this role. The AGA have

successfully applied to the OTR for authorisation to provide type B certification in South Australia as of the 16th August 2021.

From the 16th August type B applications for appliance certification can be made with either; TG Certification or the AGA limited. OTR documents outlining type B requirements will be modified and available upon request to provide the details of TG Certification and the new details for contacting AGA.

Some of the appointed authorised officers employed by Mondo will now be employed/contracted by AGA, including those locally within Gassupport, so it should be business as usual under a new brand.

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 11

Here are just some examples of gas appliances in need of a service. The photos show an air circulation fan and wiring looms ‘clogged’ up with years of dust, pet hair and household fibres. Not only will this kind of foreign material impede how the appliance can operate, it is also a significant fire hazard.

Manufacturer’s generally recommend appliances be serviced every two years. A brief visual inspection may be all you need to advise the owner a service is required. When servicing an appliance, if it allows you to check the functional operation as the manufacturer intended.

You also have an obligation to check burner pressures. Remember, if additional appliances have been added over the years, there may not be enough gas pressure to run all appliances simultaneously as required by the Standard.

The minimum supply pressure at the inlet to the gas valve should be 1.13kPa for NG and 2.75kPa for LPG unless otherwise stated. If you are servicing any open flued appliances, you must check for spillage with all household exhaust fans running and external doors closed as part of commissioning. See appendix R in AS/NZS5601.1:2013

Servicing Gas Equipment

Don’t assume the settings on a factory set / sealed appliance are always correct! As the gasfitter you are still required to check the appliance you are installing. When OTR gas inspectors have checked burner pressures on several Rheem Stellar Hot Water Heaters during audits, the burner operating pressure has been measured as little as 0.8kPa. Rheem and SIT gas valve specifications and appliance data badge require the burner pressure to be set to 1kPa +/-5%.

If you have confirmed the inlet pressure to the appliance and SIT valve is 1.13kPa or above, and you get less than 1 kPa burner operating pressure then you will need to inform Rheem for warranty as the SIT gas valve is non-adjustable and may need replacment. Rheem will send a warranty service agent out to investigate. This should be noted on your eCoC as the appliance has not been commissioned fully as per the manufacturer’s instructions.

Part of your responsibility when installing any gas appliance is to commission the appliance to the manufacturer’s instructions. If you have established that the inlet pressure to the appliance is correct, but the outlet pressure is low adjust gas pressures via the gas appliance valve regulator as per manufacturer instructions and check the flame picture for anomalies. If you find the gas regulator is non-adjustable and the pressures do not meet specifications, you MUST contact the manufacture and explain your findings to preempt warranty service.

[ Rheem Stellar Hot Water Systems ]

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 12

Non-compliant Hot Water Installations

What do the Hot Water installations pictured below have in common?

If you haven’t already guessed, they are all NON-COMPLIANT

The OTR receive numerous calls from Gas Fitters, Builders, and homeowners almost on a weekly basis because their gas meter install was refused, or the results of an audit have been met with loud protests.

In most cases installers or homeowners are ignorant on the requirements for installing or housing an external hot water heater under a covered area. Clause 6.9.4 allows placement of an external hot water heater under a covered area if it is open on at least 2 sides, (i.e. 50% of the total walled area). This is to ensure there is good cross flow ventilation to provide air for combustion, appliance cooling and allow the safe diffusion and venting of products of combustion.

To put it simply, if the location of a hot water heater install is non-compliant, you will be directed to move it. We have covered this repeatedly in past Regulation Roundup editions and annual Gas Roadshows, but the message just doesn’t seem to be getting through.

Meter knockbacksWith land mass decreasing in size and high density buildings bordering side boundaries there is a need to consult with the builder / developer and architect at planning stage prior to first fix to discuss if an external continuous flow gas hot water heater is the right option. In some cases, a flued internal model would be a better choice, but as usual economics and aesthetics seem to drive things. As a gas contractor you should pay special attention to water heater locations with respect to locations meeting clause 6.9.4.

Audit findingsThe common excuse, “Well the the last one was fitted there” doesn’t mean the installation was compliant, does it? We suggest you cover all the bases with the customer and explain that you have to relocate the appliance due to the location being non-compliant (this could be due to café blinds being subsequently installed for instance), have your standards handy so you can justify your decision if challenged.

Non-Compliant Non-Compliant Non-Compliant Non-Compliant Non-Compliant

Non-Compliant Non-Compliant Non-Compliant

Non-Compliant Non-Compliant Non-Compliant

The new AS/NZS 5601.2 – 2020 Gas installations for LP Gas installations in caravans and boats for non-propulsive purposes, was released late last year. This standard limits the size of

LP Gas cylinders on domestic caravans or boats to an individual maximum water capacity of 25 litres (nominally 10kg) and the maximum number of LP Gas cylinders that can be connected

to an installation on a domestic caravan or boat is capped at two. Ref Clause 3.1.2

For commercial applications like mobile kitchens, cylinder capacity can be greater however they must be stored, transported, and installed as per the AS/NZS 1596 Storage and Handling of LP Gas.

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 13

MFS Media Release Regarding Outdoor Appliances In Enclosed AreasOTR Gas Safety has for a long time provided reasons for not using outdoor appliances; HWHs, BBQ, Patio heaters, etc, indoors or areas that have been enclosed; patios, per-golas and alfresco kitchens. Follow the links below and watch the news reports, as MFS have raised these concerns and provided CO poisoning statistics.Pass this on to your family, colleagues, builders and customers when you come across a non-compliant install or are involved in a new build and need support when suggesting a change in appliance location.If you do come across a hazardous install and cannot make it safe, ensure that you fill out the Immediately Dangerous Report (IDR) within the eCoC system. This will escalate it to the OTR for further action.To view the media release, click here.

To view the 9 news coverage, click here.

Cylinder Restrictions On Domestic Caravans and Boats

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 14

The control area around LP gas cylinders mounted on the draw bar of a caravan has changed. A new minimum clearance from sources of ignition for cylinders with a water capacity of 25 litres or less exists. See Figure 3.1.8(A). The new clearance requires a horizontal exclusion zone around the base of the cylinder of 1060mm, this is measured from the centre of the cylinder going outwards. The area directly below this exclusion zone radius down to the ground must also be free of ignition sources. There still needs to be a minimum 500mm clearance from ignition sources above the cylinder valves which extends out 500mm in a horizontal radius.

For exchange LP Gas cylinders with a greater water capacity of 25 litres still require a base radius exclusion zone around the base of the cylinder of 1.5m.

For clearances around cylinders to openings into a caravan are still the same, the new AS/NZS5601.2 has a new diagram Figure 3.1.8(D) shows shaded areas where openings like doors or vents are prohibited to be located. Ref Clause 3.1.8

[ Required Clearances Around LP Gas Cylinders For Domestic Caravans ]

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 15

[ Required Clearances Around LP Gas Cylinders For Domestic Caravans cont... ]

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 16

One side is crimped, the other side isn’t.This fitting shown in the photograph contained gas for over 10 years without any reported issues. A minor disturbance of the gas pipe by unrelated work caused slight movement of the joint resulting in it leaking gas. The position of the vertical pipe above the joint was critical in that a few mm of movement 500 mm above was all it took to expose the leak.

You may well ask how can I prevent this from happening? Most crimp system manufacturers advise installers to mark each pressed joint with a texta so that it is clear that a joint has been crimped? Even then, do you visually check each joint afterwards in order verify they are crimped or do you rely on luck? Remember luck can also be bad (luck) if you don’t check your work properly, fortunately this was a lucky escape as it was outside, well ventilated and no fire or explosion occurred.

The gas fitter who installed this pipe and fitting was in such a rush, he was too busy to crimp the fitting, he also forgot to saddle the vertical pipe allowing the pipe to move and magnify the leak. The pipe could have fallen out of its fitting at any time which would of resulted in a 20 mm copper open end. If that occurred then maybe the installer would not be so lucky if the ensuing investigation had discovered that he was negligent and did not install or test the installation properly.

Insurance companies investigate most insurance claims and if the installer is found to be neglegent the insurance company will often seek commercial cost recovery. The last thing you want is to have to claim against your commercial liability insurance as your premiums may go up for a very very long time.

Spot The Difference?

AS/NZS5601.1:2013 amendments 1, 2 & 3 Gas Installations

AS/NZS5601.2:2020 Gas Installations Part 2: LP Gas installations in caravans and boats for non-propulsive purposes

AS1596:2014 The storage and handling of LPG

AS3814:2018 Industrial and commercial gas-fired appliances

AS1375:2013 Industrial Fuel-fired appliances

AS4041:2006 Pressure Piping

AS2593:2021 Boilers–Safety Management and supervision systems

[ Current Gas Standards ]

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 17

Plumbing Bulletin

The Technical Regulator’s plumbing Standard has been revised.Plumbing Standard Published by the Technical RegulatorThis is the consolidated version of the Plumbing Standard. This Standard is published by the Technical Regulator pursuant to section 66 of the Water Industry Act 2012 (the Act). This Standard comes into effect on the date on which it is gazetted.This Standard relates to plumbing, including plumbing work or any equipment, products or materials used in connection with plumbing.1. For the purposes of section 67(3)(b) of the Act, the persons to whom section 67(2) of the Act applies are:

(1) licensed plumbing contractors (under the Plumbers, Gas Fitters and Electricians Act 1995) contracting for plumbing work.(2) licensed building work contractors (under the Building Work Contractors Act 1995)contracting for plumbing work.(3) registered plumbing workers (under the Plumbers, Gas Fitters and Electricians Act 1995) carrying out plumbing work.

2. The above-mentioned persons, must comply with the following requirements:(a) Relevant components of the National Construction Code Volume 3 (Plumbing Code of Australia) (including any standards referred to therein) as amended from time to time, as follows:

(i) Section A Governing Requirements, Section A, Parts A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6 and A7;(ii) Section B Water Services, Parts B1, B2, B3, B4, B5 and B6;(iii) Section C Sanitary Plumbing and Drainage Systems, Parts C1 and C2;(iv) Section D Excessive Noise, Part D1;(v) Section E Facilities, Part E1;(vi) Schedule 1 State and Territory Variations and Additions, Appendix South Australia-(vii) Sections B, C, SA Section F, Schedule 3 and Schedule 4;(viii) Schedule 2 Abbreviations and Symbols;(ix) Schedule 3 Defined Terms;(x) Schedule 4 List of Referenced Documents;

(b) Persons Constructing, installing, replacing, repairing, altering and maintaining pipes or any other equipment, products or materials used in connection with plumbing are required to book the following plumbing categories for audit with the Office of the Technical Regulator:

(xi) (i) Sanitary plumbing and drainage systems;(xii) (ii) Fire-fighting water services (in-ground pipework and testable backflow prevention devices only);(xii) (iii) Greywater plumbing and drainage systems;(xiv) (iv) Non-drinking water services;(xv) (v) Drinking water services in parks and recreational areas;(xvi) (vi) Final inspections of completed commercial plumbing installations; and(xvii) (vii) Such other plumbing categories as determined by the Technical Regulator.

(c) The requirements outlined in the Government of South Australia Verification Method for an Electric Resistance Storage Water Heater Supplied by On-Site Renewables (Supply).

3. The persons referred to in paragraph 1, (1) and (3) above must comply with the following requirements:(a)Testable backflow prevention devices on the customer’s side of any water connection point must be commissioned and tested after installation in compliance with AS 2845.3.

4. The Technical Regulator may grant an exemption from this Standard, or specified provisions of this Standard, with or without conditions as the Technical Regulator considers appropriate.

Dated 25 November 2020R. FAUNTTECHNICAL REGULATOR

[ WATER INDUSTRY ACT 2012 ]

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 18

Standard for Dual Reticulation Infrastructure Transition Period CompleteThe Technical Regulator published the Standard for Dual Reticulation Infrastructure in the Government Gazette on 9 April 2020. The purpose of the Standard is to prescribe the minimum requirements and responsibilities of all parties involved in dual reticulation infrastructure to ensure the safety and reliability of the water services provided to South Australian consumers.

The Standard was developed due to an increase in incidents in South Australia over recent years. The Office of the Technical Regulator (OTR) also identified that industry practice was inconsistent across various parties (i.e. developer, builder, plumber, water utilities). These issues coupled with the forecast for increased dual reticulation developments across the state supported the development of the Standard.

The Standard provides clarity on mandatory requirements related to the installation and connection of dual reticulation systems to properties and will enable the OTR to standardise industry practice to prevent cross connections. This Standard is in addition to requirements set out in the Water Services Association of Australia (WSAA) codes.

The Standard is not retrospective and will not apply to existing infrastructure. However, further work and repair on existing infrastructure is expected to comply with the Standard.

A 12-month transition period was in place to allow all water industry entities time to adapt to the new requirements. The transition period ended on 30 June 2021 and it is now expected that all new infrastructure will comply with the Standard.

The Standard and additional information, including FAQ’s, can be found at the following web page: https://www.sa.gov.au/topics/energy-and-environment/electrical-gas-and-plumbing-safety-and-technical-regulation/acts-regulations-and-standards/water-and-sewerage-acts,-regulations-and-standards

Trade wasteThe OTR would like to advise that we have published a new Plumbing Advisory note on solutions for the installation of plumbing pipework and equipment connected to Trade Waste pre-treatment systems. It is also important to contact SA Water to obtain authorisation prior to discharging trade waste into the sewer.

In areas where the sewerage infrastructure is not owned by SA Water, the property owner would need to contact the authority responsible for the infrastructure.

Limiting unauthorised discharges into infrastructure protects the environment and the integrity of the sewerage infrastructure.

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 19

sa.gov.au/otrplumbing 1

Office of the Technical Regulator

Requirements exist which are specific to the connection of trade waste pre-treatment devices connected to the sanitary drainage system.

The Office of the Technical Regulator (OTR) regulate the installation of pipework connected to the inlet and outlet of any pre-treatment device, including the associated venting requirements.

The OTR require a hydraulic design to be submitted for all trade waste plumbing installations, the submission must be provided to the OTR 14 days prior to the installation. All trade waste plumbing installations must be booked in for auditing with the OTR.

All trade waste pre-treatment devices must connect to the sanitary drainage system via a disconnector gully.

Pre-treatment requirementsValid authorisation is required before discharging trade waste into the sewer.

An application must be submitted to SA Water for approval to discharge trade waste. SA Water will provide the applicant with the minimum trade waste pre-treatment requirements.

If the trade waste system is not connected to SA Water infrastructure, consult the relevant water industry entity for pre-treatment requirements.

Venting requirementsThe following venting requirements for trade waste apply:

• SA Water require a wind driven turbine cowl must be connected to the upstream end of the common discharge pipe connected to the pre-treatment device. Wind driven turbines must not be fitted on trade waste stacks that exceed 8 levels in height.

• The minimum size upstream vent connected to the common discharge pipework is DN 80. The vent should be installed between the last 2 fixtures.

• The upstream, tank and sealed gully vents associated with trade waste systems must be vented to atmosphere and not be interconnected to any other vent in accordance with AS/NZ 3500.2 clause 6.9.

• Air admittance valves (AAVs) can only be installed on trade waste branches and trap vents in accordance with AS/NZ 3500.2 clause 6.10.

• Chem vent AAVs can be installed in applications where chemicals or acid are being used (refer to the manufacturer’s specifications).

• Charcoal vents must not be used on trade waste installations.

Silt trapsSilt traps must be fit for purpose and constructed of approved materials.

The following fixtures/appliances may be connected to a silt trap:

• potato peelers

• hand basins

• preparation sinks

• kitchen sinks.

NOTE: Pot sinks must not connect to a silt trap. They must be connected individually to the trade waste drain.

The maximum length of a DN50 (or smaller) trapped waste pipe discharging to a silt trap is 6 m.

The maximum length of a DN65 (or larger) trapped waste pipe discharging to a silt trap is 10 m.

Plaster traps

Sinks must discharge untrapped to a plaster trap. Plaster traps must discharge to a sealed gully.

Trade waste plumbing requirementsPlumbing Advisory Note – Revised June 2021

Sinks must discharge untrapped to a plaster trap. The outlet of the plaster trap shall have a DN50 trap that discharges to a sealed gully.

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 20

2

Trade waste pipework, equipment and materialsThe disconnector gully on the outlet of the trade waste arrestor must not have any other waste discharge. It may dilute or alter the quality of the discharge.

All grease arrestor covers cast in concrete paths must be at least 50 mm above the surrounding finished ground level to prevent the ingress of surface water.

When selecting the material to be used for connection, it is important to consider:

• hot water discharges such as those from:

– pasta cookers

– woks

– combi ovens

– dishwashers

• the temperature of the waste water discharges

• the risk of corrosion and degradation.

Note: Glass washers are not required to be connected to a pre-treatment device.

Food waste disposal unitsThe installation of food waste disposal units is assessed by SA Water on a case by case basis. Installation is only approved under special circumstances or when alternative solutions don’t exist.

Pumping trade waste discharges to a grease arrestorWhen pumping trade waste discharges to a grease arrestor, the following requirements apply:

• The pump station must be fit for purpose and sized adequately.

• Vents from pumping stations must be a minimum size of DN 50 and must be positioned a minimum of 100 mm above the waste inlet.

• Pumps must be suitable for the application for both temperature and nature of the discharge, for example, fat, solids etc.

• Waste pumped to a grease arrestor must enter through a 45° junction.

• The minimum length of the drain gravitating to an arrestor is 500 mm.

• An inspection opening must be installed on the trade waste drain inlet to the arrestor for sampling purposes.

Connection of fixtures in trade waste installationsThe following table lists typical fixtures in a trade waste installation. Specific requirements included in a SA Water Trade Waste Permit may take precedence over those in the table.

• P - Permitted

• GA - Grease arrestor

• NP - Not permitted

• NR - Not required.

Fixture Silt trap Trade Waste drain

Sewer drain

Pre-treatment

Basin in a commercial kitchen

Y Y Y Strainer not required

Commercial kitchen

Y Y Y GA

Bain marie NP P NP GA

Bar sink NP P P

Bar sink adjacent coffee machine

NP P P N/R

Cleaners sink in commercial kitchen

NP P NP GA

Dishwasher NP P NP GA

Food waste disposal

NP NP NP NP

Glass washer NP P P

Kitchen sink P P — strainers 3 mm maximum

hole size with fixed secondary strainers

NP GA

Preparation sink P P — strainers 3 mm maximum

hole size with fixed secondary strainers

NP GA

Pot sink NP P — strainers 3 mm maximum

hole size with fixed secondary strainers

NP GA

Launderette P NP P

Commercial laundry

Cooling channel/ screens/ silt trap

NP P Refer SA Water

guideline

Pasta cooker Cooling channel/ silt trap

P NP GA

Potato peeler for chips

P P NP GA

Refrigerated cabinets

NP P P

Steam oven NP P NP GA

Wok cooker NP P — strainers 3 mm maximum

hole size with fixed secondary strainers

NP GA

Notes

In applications where silt traps are the only pre-treament required, they must discharge to a disconnector trap.

For further information on SA Water’s Trade Waste Information please refer to the following links:

• sawater.com.au/business/trade-and-liquid-hauled-waste/trade-waste/applications-and-forms

• sawater.com.au/business/trade-and-liquid-hauled-waste/trade-waste/trade-waste-guidelines-and-fact-sheets

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 21

3

Trade waste vent with turbine (80 mm minimum)

Kitchen sinkDouble bowl

pot sinks

Graded �oor discharging into trade waste bucket trap

Tank vent(80 mm minimum)

50 mm sealedgully vent Sanitary drain

upstream vent

Sanitarydrainage pipework

Trade wastedrain

Grease arrestor

Concretesupported

gully

Typical trade waste installation

Notes1. Vents associated with trade waste systems must be

vented to atmosphere and not be interconnected to any other vent.

2. SA water require a tap to be installed/ located within 10 m of the arrestor/pit for cleaning and maintenance purposes. The tap must have an appropriate backflow prevention device complying with the Plumbing Code of Australia (PCA).

3. Sealed gully breather vent may interconnect with tank vent, this interconnection must be a minimum of 300 mm above lowest fixture connected to arrestor.

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 22

4

Dual Check Valve with atmospheric portMust be installed above the tundish

Upstream trade waste vent

Sanitary drainupstream vent

Chamber vent

Combi oven

pressure pipe

Mechanical connection

65 mmDWV

minimum 500 mm of 110 mm graded drain

IP 100 mm

Sanitary drainage pipework

Commercial dishwasher

Double bowl pot sinkFitted with dry basket arrestors on each bowl

WaterMarked trade waste pump station

Trade waste grease arrestor

Hand basin

50 mm

AAV/Cap

75 mm

110 x 75 mm for each pot sink

110 mm HDPE

40 mm

50 mm

50 mm

100 mm

80 - 100 mm

80 - 100 mm

100 x 50 mm LIT

50 mm

50°C tempering control

50 mm

Sealed gullybreather vent

Bolted trap screw

Valve requirements• Combi Ovens require a dual check with atmospheric

port.

• Basins require temperature control via a tempering valve (50°C max).

• Water supply from the authority requires a testable double check valve at the water meter.

• A wash down tap is required by the grease arrestor that is protected via a testable double check valve no greater than 10 m.

Additional informationFor more information about trade waste installations visit https://www.sawater.com.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/165591/Basic-Pre-treatment-Devices-Design,-Installation-and-Accessibility-v3.pdf

Alternate trade waste installation

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 23

The Plumbing group is pleased to announce that the recent vacancy for a Plumbing Installations Inspector

has been filled.Mathew Mordaunt presented solid experience in the plumbing arena

and was successful in applying to work with the Department for Energy and Mining within the Energy and Technical Regulation division. Matt under his role as a Plumbing Installations Inspector

is responsible for planning, coordinating, conducting, and reporting on safety and technical audits of residential, commercial,

and industrial plumbing and drainage installations, products and wastewater systems within the State of South Australia. Mathew, a

South Australian was born on the Yorke Peninsula but now hails from the greater metropolitan north east region.

New Inspector – Welcome Mathew Mordaunt

The new 2021 Plumbing and drainage AS/NZS 3500 suite is available now.

The newly published documents include,

AS/NZS 3500.0 – 2021 Glossary of terms

AS/NZS 3500.1 – 2021 Water supply

AS/NZS 3500.2 – 2021 Sanitary plumbing and drainage

AS/NZS 3500.4 – 2021 Heated water supply

Whilst these documents are currently available for purchase, they will not come into effect until their ratification into the Plumbing Code of Australia (PCA), it is expected the 2022 PCA when published in September 2022 will most likely reference the 2021 AS/NZS 3500 Plumbing and drainage suite.

[ New revision of the AS/NZS 3500 Plumbing and drainage standards coming soon ]

Around the colder times of the year heated water inquiries from stakeholders increase for plumbers and regulators.

The OTR would like to remind Plumbing practitioners to be especially mindful of checking the heated water delivery temperatures of completed heated water installations.

The certifying plumber worker and contractor are obligated to ensure the heated water installation they are certifying meets the requirements as set out under the Plumbing Code of Australia.

The delivery temperature of heated water at the outlet of each sanitary fixture must be not more than 45°C in any residential part of an aged care building; or patient care area in a health-care building; or part of an early childhood centre, or primary or secondary school, that is used by children; designated accessible facility in a common area of a Class 2 building, or in any part of a Class 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9a, 9b, 9c or 10 building; or not more than 50° C in all other cases.

Note: Please refer to the Plumbing Code of Australia Section B2 for the legislative requirements for the Maximum Delivery Temperature at sanitary fixture outlets.

[ Heated Water – Maximum delivery temperature ]

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 24

sa.gov.au/otrplumbing

Office of the Technical Regulator

South Australian residential water heater requirements

The aim of this advisory note is to help you understand the types of water heaters you can install in homes.

This guide supersedes the August 2009 ‘Plumbers’ Guide – Installing Domestic Water Heaters’.

Rules relating to domestic water heater installations have been in place in South Australia since July 2008 to help lower household energy use and greenhouse gas emissions. The rules apply in both metropolitan and regional areas across the state.

Types of water heaters that can be installed

Plumbing Advisory NoteRevised March 2021

Continued over page...

Is the installation part of building works (new build or alteration) subject to development approval?

Is the installation a new or replacement system in an apartment of a multi-storey building (National Construction Code Class 2)?

Is the installation a new or replacement system in a detached or semi-detached house, maisonette, row house, townhouse, flat or unit (not located above or below another dwelling) or small hostel (National Construction Code Class 1A or 1B)?

Low emission type (see over)

A water heater installed as part of a building project must comply with the NCC Volume 3 including SA variations and additions

Any water heater type

Low emission type (see over)

Electric storage no greater than 250 litres rated hot water delivery

Electric instantaneous water heater up to 15kW (electrical input) and maximum storage capacity of 1 litre

no

Water heaterInstallation

Is the property connected to a reticulated (mains) gas supply?

Excluded from these requirements

yes

yes

yes yes

no

no

no

[ South Australia energy efficiency requirements for installing water heaters in homes ]

South Australia has energy efficiency requirements for installing water heaters in homes.

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 25

For further information on energy efficiency requirements for water heaters please click on this link; https://www.sa.gov.au/topics/energy-and-environment/energy-efficient-home-design/water-heater-requirements

By selecting the type of building, the results listed as options are very easy to obtain.

Low emission water heater types

Type of water heater Requirements

Solar – electric boosted (single tank)

or

Electric heat pump (single tank)

You can install a water heater meeting either zone requirement anywhere in South Australia.

Rated hot water delivery Zone 3 Zone 4

220 litres or less 17 STCs or more 16 STCs or more

220 litres and less than 400 litres 27 STCs or more 26 STCs or more

400 litres or more and less than 700 litres 38 STCs or more 36 STCs or more

STCs (Small-scale Technology Certificates) are based on Clean Energy Regulator zones. More information can be found online at cleanenergyregulator.gov.au

Gas instantaneous, continuous flow or storage – bottled or mains

Must have an energy rating of 5 stars or more.

If you are installing a gas water heater entirely within a fully enclosed roof space, room or attached garage of an established home, it must have a 3-star or higher energy rating. This option is not available for water heaters installed as part of building work that requires development approval.

Solar – gas boosted Eligible for 1 or more STC and total tank volume of 700 litres or less.

Solar – wood boosted Any water heater can be installed, provided it has no additional heating mechanisms and a tank volume of 700 litres or less

Wood combustion Any water heater can be installed, provided it has no additional heating mechanisms and a tank volume of 700 litres or less

Water efficiency (flow rate) requirementsEach time you install a water heater (except excluded installations – see below), you must ensure all shower outlets connected to it have a flow rate no greater than 9 litres per minute. This can be achieved by using a WELS 3-star shower head, a WELS 3-star flow restrictor or a gravity-fed (vented) water heater.

Installations excluded from the water heater requirements • Non-residential premises — for example, commercial premise, shop, school, office building• Serving only a shed, garage or swimming pool• A secondary electric storage water heater up to 55 litres that doesn’t serve a shower or bath• Shared between multiple units, flats or apartments in a multi-storey apartment building• An electric storage water heater up to 55 litres providing temporary water heating for up to 60 days, pending

installation of a complying water heater• An electric or gas gravity-fed water heater up to 250 litres rated hot water delivery located in a roof space• Replacing a single faulty component in an existing solar or heat pump water heater• Repairs to an existing water heater or replacing a water heater under warranty.

Further help and advice for plumbersThis Plumbing Advisory Note provides an overview of the new South Australian residential water heater requirements. For further information, and the full South Australian Water Heater Requirements, visit sa.gov.au/otrplumbing or call the Plumbers’ Water Heater Information Line on 1300 883 019.

Contact the Office of the Technical Regulator for more informationOnline sa.gov.au/otrplumbing

Email [email protected]

Phone 1300 760 311

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 26

The last of 2021’s MPA Roadshow have wrapped up for another year.The Master Plumbers association were able to hold only 7 Roadshows in 2021, under challenging COVID19 restrictions, the OTR provided the technical content for roadshows.The roadshows were held in the following locations;

Mt Gambier – 17/2/21 – 28 Plumbers in attendanc e– Six Trades stands With support provided from Heather Reilly, Environmental health officer, City of Mount Gambier Council.

Port Lincoln – 2/3/21 –25 Plumbers in attendance – Five Trade stands Once again supported by the generous City of Port Lincoln Council

Port Augusta–3/3/21 – 19 Plumbers in attendance – Six Trade stands Supported by Mandy Jordan at the Access Training Centre

Gawler – 17/3/21 – 33 Plumbers attended – 7 Trade stands Presented at the Gawler Arms Hotel

Mt Barker – 25/3/21 – 27 Plumbers attended – 5 Trade stands Presented at the Mount Barker community centre

Wallaroo – 28/3/21 – 21 Plumbers attended – 4 Trade stands Greatly assisted by Jan and Denatah from the Copper Coast Council

Tonsley TAFE 16/6/21 – 98 Plumbers attended – 5 Trade stands Supported by TAFE SA – especially to Michael Hadaj for his hard work to coordinate the venue, and most importantly, the BBQ!

All the training sessions were a huge success, we look forward to increasing the industries trade knowledge again next year.

2021 MPA Roadshow Presentations

[ 2021 Tonsley TAFE Roadshow ]

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 27

Unsure if a product is certified and approved for installation? Looking for an easy answer?A quick search of the Australian Building Codes Board’s (ABCB) database will give plumbers all the information available on approved products suitable for installation.

Use this link to go to the ABCB’s Web-site: https://www.abcb.gov.au/

If confusion still abounds please check out the ABCB’s video

WaterMark

The Presidents Lunch 2021Master Plumbers will be holding a 2021 Presidents lunch, 250+ people are expected to attend with major sponsors and guest

speakers already locked in.

The MPASA are excited to announce that their President’s Lunch is back after a two-year break! Join the MPA for a

fantastic afternoon of industry updates, awards, networking, and entertainment!

Please save the date.

Date: Fri 15th October 2021

Time: from 12pm

Venue: Adelaide Oval | William Magarey Room

Master of Ceremonies – Troy Gray

Special Guests and Entertainment–to be announced.

Please refer to the Master Plumbers Association SA for full event and booking information.

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 28

Backflow – Discharges may require drainageAS/NZS 3500.1 – 2018 clause 4.6.2.3 Drainage and

leakage states:

Backflow prevention devices shall be positioned so that any leakage form air ports of vacuum

breakers and openings on pipe interrupter devices or discharge from reduced pressure zone devices

and dual check valves with atmospheric port, is readily visible, but does not constitute a hazard or nuisance.

Practitioners should additionally take into account backflow device installations within buildings and should be mindful of the damage a venting device can cause with undersized or no drainage provisions, especially when internally located.

The Backflow Prevention Association of Australia (BPAA) has a very informative video showing how much water a 80mm RPZ can discharge. Click here to view.

[ The Water Industry Act – Plumbing standard 2020 revision ]The Technical Regulator ‘s Plumbing Standard has been revised. The revision was Gazetted on 3rd December 2020. The amended standard clearly details the requirement for plumbers to book audits with the OTR. Please click here to view the revised standard:

Interactive Water Features – Storage tanksRecent field audits of Interactive Water Features (IWF) with hand play pumps have shown there is still some confusion around the installation of small capacity storage tanks.

These storage tanks on IWF sites are usually used to contain low volume of drinking water to enable the function of hand operated suction pumps and alike.

The storage tanks for IWF’s must be above ground.

Some older information on the location and the acceptance of partially buried storage tanks was causing confusion, so for further clarification tanks must be above ground.

Other important details to note on the installation of IWF’s.

• The design of IWF plumbing and equipment installation must be submitted to the OTR Plumbing section.

• All tanks shall be installed on bases, plinths or supports design to support the weight of the tanks.

• All tanks should have a sealed cover to prevent the entry of dust, roof water, surface water, ground water and bird or animal life.

• All tanks shall be accessible for inspection, repairs, maintenance, and replacement.

• RPZD where required are to be installed 300mm above the surrounding ground level for correct operation.

• Venting backflow devices may require drainage provisions.

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 29

List of Common Australian StandardsAustralian Standard Current Publication

Date Public comment / Open/Closed

ELECTRICAL STANDARDSAS/NZS 3000: 2018 +A1 & A2 30/04/2021

AS/NZS 3001: 2008 + A1 01/06/2012 Public comment open until 16th October

AS/NZS 3002 25/06/2021 Closed

AS/NZS 3003 26/03/2018

AS/NZS 3004.1 27/06/2014

AS/NZS 3004.2 27/07/2015

AS/NZS 3008.1 02/02/2017

AS/NZS 3010: 2017 + A1 01/04/2020

AS/NZS 3012: 2019 04/11/2019

AS/NZS 5139 11/10/2019

AS/NZS 4777.1 30/9/2016

AS/NZS 5033 29/6/2018

SAPN Service & Installation Rules #32 29/02/2020 Under revision

GAS STANDARDSAS/NZS 5601 Part 1 16/09/2013 Public comment closed

AS/NZS 5601 Part 2 01/10/2020 Closed

AS 4575 09/08/2019

AS 3814 25/10/2018

AS/NZS 4645.1 28/02/2018

AS/NZS 4645.2 28/02/2018

AS/NZS 4645.3 28/02/2018

PLUMBING STANDARDSPlumbing Standard Issued by the Technical Regulator

2020

AS/NZS 3500 Part 0 14/05/2021 Closed

AS/NZS 3500 Part 1 28/05/2021 Closed

AS/NZS 3500 Part 2 28/05/2021 Closed

AS/NZS 3500 Part 4 28/05/2021 Closed

NCC Volume 3 01/05/2019 Open

AS/NZS 2845.2 30/06/2010

AS/NZS 2845.3 14/02/2020

AS/NZS 1546.1 25/05/2008

AS 2419.1 26/11/2005

At Standards Australia you can view the draft with latest comments and provide your feedback here: https://comment.standards.org.au/Drafts/5fbc9e12-812e-47be-9122-bbe521652df8

REGULATION ROUNDUP | 30

Electrical Technical AdviceOffice of the Technical RegulatorLevel 8, 11 Waymouth Street, Adelaide(Reception on Level 4) Phone: (08) 8226 5518 (8:00am-4:30pm)Fax: (08) 8226 5529Email: [email protected]

Gas Technical AdviceOffice of the Technical RegulatorLevel 8, 11 Waymouth Street, Adelaide(Reception on Level 4) Phone: (08) 8226 5722 (8:30am-4:30pm)Fax: (08) 8226 5866Email: [email protected]

Plumbing Technical AdviceOffice of the Technical RegulatorLevel 8, 11 Waymouth Street, Adelaide (Reception on Level 4) Phone: 1300 760 311 (8:30am-4:30pm)Email: [email protected]/otrplumbing

eCoC TeamDepartment for Energy and MiningPhone: 8429 3394Email: [email protected]

General InformationLicence and Address ChangeConsumer & Business ServicesPhone: 131 882 Email: [email protected]

Appointments and InformationSA Power Networks Builders & Contractors LinePhone: 1300 6500 14Fax: 1300 6500 16

Australian StandardsStandards Australiawww.standards.com.au AGAPhone: (03) 9580 4500 www.gas.asn.au

TrainingGasMaster Plumbers Association1 South Road, ThebartonPhone: (08) 8292 4000Fax: (08) 8292 4040

Gas Services SA4/543 Churchill Rd, KilburnPhone: 1300 139 093Fax: (08) 8162 5638

GastrainU1, 61-65 Tapleys Hill Road, Hendon 5014(PO Box 83, Royal Park 5014)Phone: (08) 8447 7783Phone: 1300 955 583Fax: (08) 8447 7753www.gastrain.com.au

Electrical and Gas TAFE info (for all training enquiries) Phone: 1800 882 661

Peer VeetRescue and Resuscitation, First Aid& other Industry related courses:1042 Port Road, Albert ParkPhone: (08) 8348 1200www.peer.com.au

ElectricalPower Lines/CablesClearance ZonesBetween vegetation and power lines or building/structures and power lines contact the Office of the Technical Regulator Phone: (08) 8226 5667 SA Power Networks (SAPN)Phone: 13 12 61

For locations of Gas, Electricity or Telecommunications“Dial Before You Dig”This service is still available when doing emergency excavations at short notice. Phone: 1100www.dialbeforeyoudig.com.au

For after-hours locations or gas emergency (including LPG)Origin Energy LPG: 1800 808 526Kleenheat: 1800 093 336Elgas: 1800 819 783APA Group Gas leaks: 1800 427 532(1800 GAS LEAK)

For gas or electrical major incident reporting 24 hours / 7 days (South Australia only)Office of the Technical RegulatorPhone: 1800 558 811This number also appears in the 24-hour emergency numbers section at the front of the South Australian White Pages

Gas Trade contactAPA Group Gas Distribution Network OperatorPhone: 1300 001 001

[ Contact List ]

[ Additional websites for further information ]South Australian Parliament for Acts and Regulationswww.legislation.sa.gov.au

SafeWork SAwww.safework.sa.gov.au

Gas Energy Australia (formerly ALPGA)gasenergyaustralia.asn.au

Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC)www.accc.gov.au

Australian Gas Networks Ltd(formerly Envestra)www.australiangasnetworks.com.au

Elgaswww.elgas.com.au

Origin Energywww.originenergy.com.au

Kleenheatwww.kleenheat.com.au

Australian Standardshttps://infostore.saiglobal.com/store/

The Backflow Shop – new address:27 South Road, Hindmarshwww.backflowshop.com.au

Tomlinson Energy26 Phillips StreetThebarton SA 5031www.tomlinsonenergy.com.au