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    Table of Contents

    Introduction 3

    Part I Introduction 4-32Artifact I Observations & Analysis 4-12

    Artifact II Interview with Student & Analysis 13-19

    Artifact III Sample of Student Work & Analysis 20-23

    Artifact IV Interview with Teacher & Analysis 24-27

    Artifact V Interview with Community Person & Analysis 28-32

    Part II 33-50

    Rationale 33-34

    Big Question 35-36

    Lesson 1 37-41

    Lesson 2 42-45

    Lesson 3 46-51

    Reference Page 52

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    Introduction

    When I was first introduced to the INSIDER assignment, I recognized that my task was to find an individual who was marginalized in the

    classroom. My expectations were to find a student that was quiet, didn t care, and I would be the one to help motivate t hem, help them work harder,

    help them progress, and ultimately help them to see that they mean something. To my surprise, on the first day of observations, I found myself

    forced to pick a student from an Honors American Literature course, in which most ( if not all) of the students knew what they were doing, participated well, and had shiny grades. It was a bit of a disappointment. I witnessed as the students formed their literature circles, astutely

    analyzing The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn , and work ing well in their discussions over themes and character development. I didnt think I would

    find my quiet, not quite up to par student. I observed four different students the first day of observations, hoping to find one that matched up with my

    cooperati ng teachers pick. On my second day, however, I walked in the classroom only to find that the literature circles were over and the students

    were forced to resume their self-picked seats. I found my girl.

    She was sitting alone in the back table and had more to teach me than I could have ever expected. Working with Lauranah has taught me that

    every student can perform well in a classroom if they choose to, but that doesnt mean they have the smoothest life. I obser ved her for about three

    weeks before I started interviewing her and meeting with her one-on-one. Day after day, she would sit alone at that back table and speak to no one.

    In literature circles, she offered good discussion topics and opinions, but the next day, shed go back to herself. I fo und that her home life was

    something no one took interest in and most didnt seem to ask about. As my main goal in this assignment, I wanted to really know her and learn why

    and how she got to where she was now. I learned that though she had a tough home life, she was determined to persevere through her hardships,

    learn from her familys mistakes, as well as her own, and overcome the barriers that are set before her. Hearing her journey made me think of a

    similar story told by Jeannette Walls in her novel, The Glass Castle , in which she narrates her life and journey through her and her familys

    hardships. I gave the text to Lauranah and was thrilled when she got back to me three days later exclaiming her love for the book. We talked about it

    for a good while and I knew it was a text worth designing my INSIDER lesson plans around and hopefully integrate it into my future classroom!

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    Observations

    Tuesday 2/19/13

    Time Observation Interpretation Teacher Comments Student Comments10:08-11:03

    Student 1

    Very Quiet Looked around a lot Nodded in agreement,

    rather than giving opinion/reaction/input

    Hardly any vocalization

    May be naturally shy Said she was sick that day

    11:06-11:49

    Student 2

    Withdrawn from group Seems to daydream or

    ponder Maintained an awkward

    demeanor

    May have some issuesgoing on socially at school or home lifeproblems

    She was absent fromschool that day

    Absenteeism issue saysits habitual

    Could also be naturally shy

    11:06-11:49

    Student 3

    Had a tough girldemeanor BUT

    She smiled at me as sheentered the classroom

    Interaction with group was very lively

    Seemed to know a lot about the text, giving a lot of feedback andparticipation indiscussion

    Just because shesdifferent in style andappearance, doesnt necessarily mean shehas the issuesassociated with that style.

    Shes very intelligent and interested in whats going on in thetext and discussion

    with peers

    She has a lot of outside/social issues

    Doesnt normally interact with thosekind of students

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    Thursday 2/21/13

    Time Observation Interpretation Teacher Comments Student Comments10:08-11:03

    Student 4

    Very quiet today Seems to be thinking about

    something Didnt participate much in the

    bell ringer Keeps tapping his fingers

    anxiously Was more interactive with

    lesson on Tuesday through thegroup discussion than he istoday through independent

    work

    Could be having a bad day in school socially

    Could be tired

    Maybe he likes theopportunity to socialize

    with students that he wouldnt norma lly socialize with outside the classroom

    11:06-11:49

    Student 3

    Sat alone at the back table Participated well in discussion,

    giving answers to questions(without raising hand)

    When given the option to work together, she still stayed

    working alone

    Seeing as shes not in a literature circle today, shesnot forced to interact withothers, so perhaps shesmore introverted

    Her participation without raising her hand showed methat shes willing to giveopen feedback to thediscussion

    11:06-11:49Student 2

    Absent today

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    Tuesday 2/26/13 STUDENT 3 Lauranah

    Time Observation Interpretation11:06 Came into the classroom and sat down in her literature

    circle, throwing her hands up in the air after slamming her books on the table

    Tattoo on her chest R Significance?

    Frustrated by something coming into class and/orfrustrated with the group shes put in

    11:11 I had no time yesterday Didnt do literature circleassignment She was discussion director

    Laughs with her group about not doing the assignment

    Clear now why she was frustrated coming into class--saidshe didnt have time yesterday, perhaps she was busy withactivities, other homework, family events/chores, job

    Her laughing within the group could be a way of making it seem less awkward for her because she was the only one in the group who didnt do the assignment Laugh

    with them so they cant say theyre laughing at you 11:16 While student teacher came over to sit with their

    group, student held her hand on her head, quickly

    scrawling down questions for discussion/finishing herassignment Cracks neck and clears throat Cracks elbows Continues to fill out homework sheet Questions for group always begin with How do you

    feel about

    Focused on trying to get something down for theassignment

    Interested in hearing what others thoughts, feelings,reactions, and opinions are about the text and involving them in discussion

    11:21 Went back to quietly working on assignment Pops head up and joins in on discussion

    Asks a question How do you feel about Clears throat Goes back to working on homework assignment Drops pen Joins back in on discussion Helps look up answer 12 is when theyre on the

    steamboat Drops pen again Looks intently at group, observing them, and listening

    Seems to be writing questions for homework assignment while others talk over

    answer/thoughts/reactions/feelings/opinions

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    to questions Gives feedback/contribution to discussion--Debates

    with group on Hucks intentions of helping Jim outsays Huck wants the adventure and uses an excuse

    Even though she didnt complete her part of thehomework assignment, she still likes to participate ingroups discussion of the text and ask others questionsabout how they are feeling about certain passage

    11:26 Rests head on hand Laughs with some other members of the group Writes some things down and pops head back up to

    make comment to another boy

    Bored with where side comments between two boys Seems to get along with other group members

    11:31 Laughs with group He said his familyyeah, his family Clarifying part of a passage for other group members

    showing some leadership/interest in guiding others 11:36 Lets boy next to her extend his leg into her sitting

    space looks to see who kicked her, recognizes his foot and leg, and disregards it.

    Throws pen at one boy talking

    He must have said something she disagreed with doesshe have a short fuse?11:41 Goes back to listening to other group members

    Gives opinion(s) and thoughts11:46 Extends arms across table and stretches out a bit

    Okay, I get it to boy she threw pen at boy she threw pen at.Boy says Shut up *Student 3*, you never agree withme anyway.

    End of period is approachingprobably just tired She obviously has some riffs between her and other

    students.

    Thursday 2/28/13

    Time Observation Interpretation11:06 Walked into the classroom and sat alone at the back table

    Proceeded to focus on Bell Ringer No literature circle today, so shes not

    forced to interact with peers she prefersto be alone.

    11:11 Pulling on lip Teacher: How do you decide whats right and wrong?

    Thinking In the beginning, Student 3 felt

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    Student 3: (Blurts out ) Everyone is different.- Another student responds after raising hand -Student 3: (Raises hand ) You can use the way you were raised, yourreligion, or society.Teacher: How do YOU decide? Student 3: How I was raised.

    comfortable enough to exclaim herthought without raising her hand;however, I think after she saw the otherstudent raise her hand, Student 3 thenfelt inclined to follow the trend.

    11:16 Holds paper in front of mouth while listening intently to student telling his experience of when he had to make a moral decision.

    Zones out while girl talks about personal problem Sits with arms crossed

    Being that he seems to be a quiet student, I think his willingness to sharehis story piqued Student 3s interest.

    Bored

    11:21 Student 3: It depends. If you dont believe in what the law sayssaygay marriagethen you should be able to break the law because itsnot what you believe. If its non - violent and youre doing it for a goodcause, you should be able to break it. (Wh ile she was answering, shehad to speak up over others talking).

    She isnt afraid to speak her mind. Shealso shows her respect for others whentheyre talking; however, when shecontributes, others talk over her.

    11:26 Works on in class assignment Hucks Conscience Thinking Process:Moral Decision Making Writing Assignment Argumentation whilestudent teacher is still explaining assignment and instructions

    As she works diligently on theassignment, I get the impression that sheenjoys writing she d idnt wait to hear theinstructions and explanations, so she alsolikes to work ahead if she has a grasp on

    whats required.11:31 Student teacher gave students the option to work together Student 3

    didnt take the opportunity to work with others. Her desire to work alone shows her

    independence and showcases herintrapersonal multiple intelligence.

    11:36 Continues to work on assignment we catch eye contact as she fixes her

    hair.

    May be catching on that Im observing

    her.11:41 Pauses writing to think Thinks about what shes writing instead

    of writing anything.11:46 Fixes hair and continues to work on writing

    Finishes assignment early

    Sits quietly, folding paper and fixing hair Texts underneath the table

    Worked ahead, so could have had thetime advantage, but she also seems pretty sharp with whats going on in the class.

    Thinking about something shows nointerest in engaging with conversations

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    going on around her.

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    Time Observation Interpretation11:06 Entered the classroom in her usual backseat

    Puts deodorant on discretely Not easily embarrassed 11:11 Follows along with instructions Focused on assignment

    Listens intently 11:16 Plays with hair stopped listening to instructions when student teacher

    started talking Clears throat Takes some time and reads instructions over again independently

    follows words with the tip of her pencil Ponders on directions and writing assignment

    Not very interested in student teachers

    comments/questions

    11:21 Works on writing assignment Jitters in seat, shaking legs Clears throat

    Anxious about something

    11:26 Continues to work on writing assignment

    Cracks elbows and continues writing Pushes hair back from face and continues writing Stops and reflects, reading back what she wrote following along with

    pencil again Flips through pages, searching for quotes Takes it to the text to look for answers

    and quotes to back up whatever shes writing

    11:31 Asks student teacher a question (I cant hear what they say)

    Continues to work independently on assignment

    Not afraid to ask for some guidance Shows interest and care about assignment

    11:36 Teacher asks if Id like to speak with her now he hesitates and says,Maybe not. She seems pretty into it now, so well wait.

    Puts head down on arm and writes intensely Closes book and stretches out before going back to writing Puts head back on hand

    Others can see the focus and seriousnessshe takes in her work.

    11:41 Pauses writing and examines nails Continues writing after a couple minutes

    11:46

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    Analysis of Observations

    To begin, I set up my observations in a way that would help me to match the observation with the interpretation. For some things Lauranah

    did, I didnt necessarily draw a specific interpretation or conclusion from it, so I knew that itd be easier to matc h particular colors. Those that are in

    just black, or dont have a matching color are simply observations with no interpretation. In my observations, I found that Lauranah participated

    really well when she was forced to engage with others in the literature circles. She had a lot to offer as far as discussion topics and really picked up

    on the on-going themes of the text and character developments, and she also did a great job interacting with the other students in general. I found

    that even though she si ts by herself and appears to be an intrapersonal learner on the days they dont have to do literature circles, she still does well

    socializing. It also showed me that she wont initiate the socialization; she has to be initiated within it by someone else first, which also demonstrates

    her shy character. I also noticed that she can sometimes seem bored through the lessons in which literature circles aren t a part of. When the student

    teacher was covering certain aspects of the novel, Lauranah would text and seem completely disinterested; however, if you got discussion going,

    rather than lecture, Lauranah perked up and contributed her thoughts. I felt that perhaps some of the material they were covering in class was not

    challenging enough for Lauranah. Seeming to be advanced in the way she participated and contributed to discussion and exchange of thoughts and

    opinions, I dont think the student teacher asked higher -level questions that met Lauranahs needs. She also seemed interested in what some of her

    peers had to say about the text and didnt seem afraid to take a different standpoint on a particular issue. I think the key to getting her involved would

    be asking her either personal questions that challenge her standpoint and perspective on issues and/or giving her more opportunities to work with her

    peers in discussion groups.

    As far as her work ethic in the class, its clear that she is very determined to do well. Her participation, as was said bef ore, was great and very

    critical, but her engagement in the writing prompts also surprised me because although she seemed bored certain days, she always seemed to take her

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    writing assignments/classwork seriously, unlike other students who would daydream, text, complain, and/or talk about how they dont kno w what to

    write about. Her overall engagement in the class struck me because it showed her interest in education, her interest in current issues, and her maturity

    compared to her peers.

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    Interviews

    Lauranah

    1. Tell me about yourself. Where are you from? Do you have any siblings? I work better on my own. I dont like a lot of people because of the arrogance shown and the way others can be disrespectful . But when

    people do get to know me, Im really outgoing and crazy. I also like to help people as much as I can, even though I dont like people. Im

    just good with communicating and talking to people.

    My dad and my stepmom live up here. My mom left me when I was 6 years old. My family and I lived in Florida, and moved up here to

    PA, and moved back to Florida, just to move back here to PA. Im used to the southern hospitality, so I dont really like th e people up

    here, so hopefully, Ill be able to move out of here when the time comes.

    I dont know how m any because when I moved back down to Florida and enrolled as Lauranah Brand , everyone was like You look just

    like your brother! and I was like What? I dont have a brother and they all said, Yeah Chris and so we met up one day andtalked about w ho our dads were and then he asked, Okaybetter yet, lets ask who your mom is. So I told him, Elise Brand . And

    he was just like Thats my mom but she left him too when he was 8 months. So Im not sure how many others there are, but I have

    two blood siblings two sisters who are in 8 th grade and in 10 th grade. And I also have two stepsisters one who lives with her dad and

    one who moved out.

    I wont let something be handed to me. I know I have to work for it and thats how its been my whole li fe if I dont work for it, I dont

    get it.

    2. Do you read/write outside of school? What kinds of reading/writing? Where at? With whom? If not, how come? Yeah, Ive written a few thingslike poems and songs and stuff. I really enjoy fantasy and sci -fi because theyre an escape from

    reality. I hate reading about realistic issues because I just think its really overwhelming and just too overrated sometime s.

    3. When you have to read something you dont like, what do you do? I just skim through it mainlyand try to get the general gist of whats going on, but just because I dont like something doesnt mean

    I just stop reading itI just try to get a general un derstanding so that I can contribute to class somehow.

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    4. When you do read something you like/dont like what tends to happen to your attitude toward reading? Just because I read something I dont like, doesnt mean it changes my attitude towards reading .

    5. What do you like to do for fun? I like to draw, listen to music, and watch moviesplay pool with my family.

    6. Whats your favorite movie? I love war movies Pearl Harbor, Black Hawk Down , and other sci-fi/fantasy movies OH! And Disney. I dont care ho w old you

    are, I love Disney.

    7. Do you have a significant other? I dohe is 22 years oldand I met him through my friends grandma because when we went to her house, she insisted that she bring

    all her grandsons over to the house and he was among them. So , we started talking and hes a truck driver so he would call me when

    he was out on the road and wed talk about anything and everythingand eventually started dating.

    8.

    What kind of music do you listen to? Pretty much anything. I listen to indie and scre amobut I also listen to jazz, swing, Ray Charleshes my idoland anything really.

    I used to listen to rap stuff, but now its all just about butt and sex and all that crap.

    9. Whats your favorite/least favorite subject? Why? My favorite subject used to be math but not anymore because its way crazy, but now its woodshop mainly. And other than

    woodshop? Id have to say English. But I hate reading Huck Finn because I just feel like Mark Twain contradicts himself because

    hes trying to make fun of societys inability to let racism go, yet he proceeds on using the term nigger on every other page so I

    dont see how it works.

    10. How do you feel about your English class? I like it because I like to read and stuff, but Im not a fan of our student teacher because I dont feel like she challenges us enough and

    I also dont like what were reading.

    11. What are your friends like? What do you all do for fun? In school/outside of school?

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    I have acquaintances, but not really best friends. I just feel like people in our school arent always honest, and theyre just fakeso

    thats why I dont really associate myself with them.

    Outside of school I usually just draw by myself and hang out with my family play pool and stuff.

    12. Do you enjoy writing anything stories, songs, poems, and/or art? I love to draw. I draw mainly women and the female body, just because its what I know so well. But I also tried writing my own

    fantasy story once, but my dad reset the whole computer, so that got lost. Ive written a few poems here and there too when Ive been

    in the mood, or just had a lot on my mind.

    13. Do you speak differently at home than at school? Examples? Not really...

    14. What do you want to do when you grow up? Do you have any future plans? The military is an option for me, but Im looking more into construction because Im really hands -on and Id like to build things. Im

    in this thing called Career Link that helps you find out about different scholarships and sort of guides you throughout hig h school.During the summer, Ill be job shadowing someone in the career field I would like to go into, but Ill be getting paid for it t oo.

    I also went to Vo-Tech when I was in 9 th grade. I was in Auto Body, Health Occupations, and Welding, but I hated Health

    Occupations. The most I learned in that was how to make a bed. I also took Printing Tech, but the only thing that kept my interest

    was Welding. But when I came back in my 10 th grade year, I realized I liked high school more than Vo-Tech because I had more

    choices and I got to pick what I wanted and I realized that when I went back into Vo-Tech, before I permanently stayed in high school,

    I didnt like Welding anymore because I get bored easily and Welding was boring. Woodshop on the other hand, was diff erent

    because when you build something, you build something new after every project and I really like that.

    15. Would you like to go to college? If not, how come? If you do, where would you like to go? Have you already begun applying? What

    would you like to major in? How have your experiences in high school shaped/prepared you for what youre going to face/expe rience

    in the real world and/or in college?

    Because Ive seen how my family is throughout the years and how nothing is given to us, Ive learned to work for everything I have. I

    have my own job, I pay for my own things, I help my family out, and Im terrified of failing because when I fail, its just something

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    Im not used to. But, my stepmom helps me out because she helps me see that without these failures, I can never learn and bu ild

    myself back up. And because my family hasnt ever really had much, I want to work for something so that I can just be the best I can

    be. I want to get out of here hopefully, and apply to a tech school which is usually just two years.

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    Analysis of Lauranahs Interview

    My interview with Lauranah went great. I found out so much about her personality, her background, her aspirations, and it felt like in the

    single hour we were together, I was really getting a glimpse into her life. It startled me at first because I wasnt expecti ng her to be so honest with

    me. She did nt hold back when answering questions and she seemed really comfortable around me, which made me feel like she was thankful that

    someone is taking interest in hearing about her life and how she is where she is now. In my interview, the biggest thing that stood out to me was her

    home life. Its clear that just because shes in honors courses, doesnt mean that she has the top notch lifestyle. Her st ories about her dad and mom

    really stood out to me because it showed me that she doesnt have the best of examples to follow, and even though she has an older sister, she still

    doesnt have a positive role -model in her life other than her stepmom, who has a story of her own. Talking about her background with her gave me a

    sense of who she was and why she is striving so hard to be the best she can be; she truly wants to overcome her hardships and set an example for her

    younger siblings. Knowing where she comes from explains her seriousness about her education and why she perseveres the way she does. Its also

    intriguing to me because she doesnt necessarily have a literacy sponsor at home that she can model herself after. She is he r own model, learning

    from her experiences. At school, I think she depends largely on her teachers and the guidance they provide and the push they give her to keep

    achieving her academic goals.

    Aside from her background, I found her social life to be interesting because it illuminated her maturity for her age and also her distaste for

    conformity. It was clear from our discus sion about friends and people of the school that she doesnt really get involved with them because she sees

    how easily it is to get caught up in unnecessary drama. This question led me to why she often sticks to herself and why she s afraid to get involved

    with others during class; she doesnt identify with other girls or boys in the school. However, in our later discussions, we talked about getting more

    involved and the possibility of her becoming more open to socialization, even if she doesnt identify with others, she can still learn a lot from them

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    and they from her. Overall, she showed me how determined she was to overcome her circumstances, how dedicated she was to furthering her

    education, and her love for learning and experiencing new things, places, and people. The interview also showed me how open she was to change

    and how easily to adapts to her surroundings and whatever is being thrown her way, which helps for learning because she can take on challenges.

    When implementing my data from our interview together into lessons for Lauranah, I would love to incorporate group work and activities for

    her because I do feel that she can improve in the area of socialization and working with others, not just because she is more apt to being alone, but

    also because I feel that she has so much insight to offer her peers. I also noticed in our interview that she had mentioned that she aspires to serve as a

    role model to her younger siblings, which gives me a sense of her desire to lead. In this case, through the process of group work and pairing her with

    her peers, she would have more opportunities to be in the leadership role and to take charge of certain aspects and jobs of her group. In addition,

    knowing her advanced thought process, I would prompt her with higher level questions to provoke and challenge her thoughts, choices, and

    perspectives, as well as projects or activities that she can complete using her hands; something she can be proud of creating and something that is

    different than wha t shes accustomed too. Because she enjoys art and building things that she feels she can be proud of, I want to give her the

    opportunity to express that creativity, and the chance to portray her thoughts through not just discussion and writing, but also through craft.

    Im thankful to hear that when a particular text doesnt appeal to her, she musters through it just so that she can participa te in class; however, I

    think if she were to be given certain things to look for while reading, that may motivate her to not just skim it, but rather read underneath the surface.

    I would also like to see her engage in her own reading by posting notes in the margins and mentioning certain areas she found interesting, or if she

    did find it boring, mention why she felt it to be uninteresting, and/or areas of the text she may have questions about. Because she likes to be

    challenged, I think this would be a great reading strategy to use because it would engage her in the reading far better than just asking her to

    participate in something she finds boring. In addition to the three types of analyses, I also had the opportunity to ask her about her curious tattoo and

    I learned that when covered up in certain areas, every part of the R, which stands for Remember, commemorate s the loss of a loved one. For

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    example, when you cover the lower slant of the letter, it resembles a P which stands for her step-sister Patience who died from suicide, which is

    marked by the suicide symbol thats attached just at the end of the P. Learning about the craft that went into creating her own tattoo has illuminated

    her visual-spatial intelligence because it shows her ability to craft something and interpret different meanings off of a single letter. In order to

    incorporate this aspect of learning into my lessons will go along with the opportunity for her to graphically design something or build something in

    which she is able to use her mind and her hands together to interpret and create.

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    Analysis of Student Work

    Seeing Lauran ahs work was really remarkable because it speaks of her as an individual. In her writing, she talks about her personal

    experiences with judgment and bullying from both perspectives: being judged and being the one who is judging. Its rare beca use often we hear

    about how were judged, but rarely do we admit that were the ones judging. I think it takes a certain level of maturity for a high school student to

    admit that. I also found her writing to be fairly well developed compared to some other students work that I was able to analyze as well. To me, it

    means that perhaps she enjoys writing about certain prompts that relate to her personally, and questions that she can connect to because of her

    experiences. Her level of understanding is highlighted be cause it showcases her ability to take whats learned in the classroom and bridge it with

    bigger social issues going on in her school, community, and society. Her ability to expand on the prompts illustrates her strong feelings about the

    subject and allow s her to connect her own experiences to others situations as well. From what Ive gathered from my observations of her

    participation in class, her interview, and what shes written about in her work, I can tell her strong suit is building off of what she knows. In her

    response to the higher moral values prompt, she responds aggressively and passionately about her beliefs in disobeying the law if it means changing

    her values and beliefs about something. Her closing statement resounds so strongly because she created an image of individuals being caged like

    animals, forced to do something against their nature, and put an additional emphasis on the word forced and why must we be caged? In her

    second piece of work, she gave an interesting short response to the book cover topic because although she seems to be conscious of her judgment of

    others, she wrote about the cover of a book and the way it intrigued her based off its cover. I thought it to be an interesting response because its not

    like I can say she totally contradicted herself by doing this, because she didnt. In our conversations together, shes admi tted to me that she often

    catches herself judging others, but quickly tries to refrain because she recognizes that its wrong and unfair. It told me that shes really mature for

    admitting something like that because whether wed like to believe it or not, its something that all of humanity is guilty o f.

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    In my lessons, I would love to implement opportunities for Lauranah to express herself through writing since she seems to be strong in this

    particular area. I know journal entries are a great way to get students to write about whats going on in their lives, but I would also like Lauranah to

    use her experiences to help her view and read texts with a critical eye. As she reads a particular text, it may be helpful to incorporate different

    strategies such as posting her ideas, reactions, and thoughts in the margins, or asking her to write a reflection on what she s read and al low her that

    time to elaborate on her thoughts and develop something that she finds worthwhile in the reading, or lesson for that day. In her work, she seems to

    feel very strongly about who we are in individuals and who we pretend to be in front of others , and I think its great to see that she doesnt censor her

    true emotions on the topic and through discussion, free write, and readings that pertain to this, I think she can bring a lot to the table.

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    Teacher

    1. Whatre your perspectives on this student? I remember you had originally said that you were looking for someone that wouldnt maybe fit into the mode of what you would call a

    traditional student and even though shes in all the honors classes, I always, as I observed my class and the dy namics of that class, it

    always seemed as though she was on the outside. She wasnt one of the in -crowd with that group. She always handled herself prettywell in terms of group work, she participated, and during moments of downtime, she would have her head in a book or doing some

    type of work and even at the end of class she would always be doing something while everyone else was talking. In the hallwa ys, Id

    see the same thing typically, the honors kids would travel together from class to class, but she pretty much stayed away from that.

    2. How well does this student perform in other subjects? I get the impression that shes a good student. This is probably a fault of mine, but I havent really gotten into performan ce tracker to

    look at her test score s because I have never experienced any problems with her. Shes a consistent participator in class, she writes

    well, does well in assignments, and does well in her exams. Usually, if I have trouble with a student in my class, I will look into their records with another class, but I have never gotten that red flag with her. Like I said, at times when I would come into class, s hed be

    reading a book or during any available moment, shed be doing something productive.

    3. Do you know if this student has plans of going to college? If so, what college do they plan on applying to? Have they already began

    looking/applying? How has your class helped this student to prepare for what they may be majoring in?

    Not specifically, but given the fact that shes enrolled in honors classes, I think she probably has some aspirations for going to

    college. I think we have a good college track. The honors classes and AP courses lend themselves well to college preparati on. I did

    find the fact that shes in Woodshop to be very interesting because it is atypical for a girl and very possible that she is the only female

    in the class, so Im not sure how that plays into her future goals. But I think it goes along with the idea of her being an outsider; shes

    an independent thinker. I dont perceive her to be the kind of student who goes along with what others are doing she thinks on her

    own.

    4. What are their strengths as learners? Areas of improvement?

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    I think shes a good writer and I also think shes very analytical. She will look at a situation and think through it in a c omplex way.

    She can understand complex issues, think through them, and clearly communicate her thoughts on them. When we talk of issues

    related to literature were reading in class, she will not comment first. Shes not one to shoot up her hand right away; shell listen to

    what others have to say and then shell give her opinion. She illustrates a certain maturity in her thinking and creativity in the way

    shell relate our discussion to real world issues which is ultimately what you want. I think her outsider mentality is good because it

    demonstrates a certain level of independent thinking, but I think that she could be open to communication with her peers. She does

    seem to work well in groups, but I think it is isolated; she gravitates towards certain people in that group so I think she can be a little

    more social with students who arent really her type. I dont really know how she is with her own circle of friends, but I think thats

    something that would be interesting to gauge.

    5. How do they learn best? How does this student best engage in the classroom lesson(s)? Thats an interesting question. I think she responds very well to discussion because shes a good reader, which allows her to process

    information through discussion. She doesnt need to have something in front of her hands-on. She can process and understand

    through discussion, so I think shes strong in that a rea.

    6. How are their interactions with you in the classroom different than interactions outside the classroom? Well, based on my observation of her and what weve come up with so far, I would say their pretty much the same. Now, prior to you

    being here, I wouldnt necessarily know how to answer that question. But, I get the impression that shes pretty much the same.

    7. Of what communities/groups is this student a member? I know shes in the shop class, chorus, swing choir, and Modern Eras. Outside, I know she works at Boyers Market.

    8. How does the student speak/write differently here than perhaps at home? Im not entirely sure about how she interacts with her family at home.

    9. What are some other interesting things you may know/experienced with this student? I live next to Boyers Market, so I noticed that she has a job there, which would make me wonder about her a little bit. So, when you

    came to me, and told me you wanted to work with her, I started picking up on her a lot more than I did prior to.

    10. Is this student a strong reader? How can you tell?

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    I can tell shes a strong reader because of the way she participates through discussion and writing in class. Like I said, h er ability to

    think through complex issues and relate them to issues outside the classroom illustrates her mature level of thinking and

    understanding.

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    Analysis of Mr. Klacks Interview

    When I interviewed Mr. Klack, I was a little disappointed to hear that he barely knew anything about Lauranah, yet he suggested her as my

    INSIDER student; perhaps because no one knew much about her. The interview went really well though because I was able to see that her learning

    style, from Mr. Klack s perspective, matched up to her learning style from my perspective and that her performance level was very much advanced

    in comparison to other students. It was also worth noting that both he and I picked up on the socialization aspect as one of Lauranahs improvement

    areas because of what she can offer to others and what others can offer to her. Both of us talked about ways she could socialize more and the benefits

    she would gain from it. Talking to him about Lauranah helped confirm my beliefs about her level of understanding and perspective of complex

    issues, as well as her maturity level compared to her peers and how she has grown from her background and environment. Some strategies that may

    be useful in getting Lauranah to interact with her peers would be not only literature circles, but also group projects and activities that require her and

    her peers to exchange ideas and work collaboratively in creating something. Because Lauranah has experience working at the market and performing

    with a partner in front of large audiences in choir and swing choir, she proves that she can put herself out there, but I think that she is shy when she is

    called to initiate it. Having her work in various groups can help her to create a social bond with her peers and draw on different connections as they

    bridge their experiences, thoughts, opinions, and reactions from the text to each others lives.

    Reflecting on Lauranahs ability to interact with others, but reluctance to initiate it can work in a classroom if she is giv en more opportunities

    to get to know her peers. In this way, she can build connections through experiences. In addition, although she is strong in discussion, her love of

    building and creating something with her hands requires implementation of more hands-on projects and activities. Planning ahead for my instruction,

    Id incorporate more classroom activities so that Lauranah and her peers can have the opportunity to create, express, and draw on each others

    experiences in order to create connections and social interaction.

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    Choir Director

    1. Whatre your perspectives on this student? Shes a different kind of girlwhen I first saw her, I knew she was a kind of out of the woodwork sort of girl. I can also see I

    mean, I dont know a lot about her life, but I do know that her older s ister passed through here once under me and they seem similar in

    some ways, but different in others. Obviously, her older sister dropped out and went into Cyber School, but as far as socially, both of

    them are pretty much the same they dont talk to anyon e.

    2. Do you know whether or not this student has plans of going to college? If so, what would they like to major in? How can you help

    them in achieving these goals/plans?

    I dont really know of her future plans? I can tell shes not a die -hard chorus kid, but shes interestingthats for sure.

    3. What is their background/home life like? I can tell she must have some kind of baggage coming in here because we had a little chat in the beginning when I wanted her to try

    out for my advanced groups, and she did, and she got in. However, when she was in, I told her, This is it no mistakes, this isadvanced stuff that you have to work hard for. Well, she came into my office later and was crying and just said, Im not w orthy of

    this group. I dont think Im going to continue with it because I just cant do it. And I said to her, Okay. Well, let me just tell you

    that you are just as talented as any of those girls in there and if you put in the effort you may even be better. I know you have it in

    you, y ou just have to try. So, think about it over night because the decision is yours. She came back the next day and decided i t was

    going to work.

    4. How do you think these influences affect the student in the classroom? I think she likes it here, but I know she doesnt click well with the other girls and I also know that shes not a die -hard music girl. I

    can see that its not her passion and/or what she really wants to do in the future, which is okay. But, I dont really think there is much

    of a difference between here and in the classroom other than friends really. Here, she tends to gravitate toward the safer kids the

    ones who are quiet, cause no trouble, and are exactly what I said, safe.

    I also know that her social life background tends to sway her different directions. I had an incident with her this past weekend at our

    concert performance because one of the other girls came to me and said, Can you believe Lauranah. And I said, What do you

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    meanCan I believe Lauranah what about her? and my girl said, Mrs. Brink she got high with another girl right before our

    performance! and I was shocked. I didnt know what to do. I still dont know what to do. I want to confront her about it because

    although she appears to be the type to mix with that crowd, her personality doesnt show that aspect. Shes better than that and I think

    she knows that, but I can see some of her friends, or rather, some other kids who can have the ability to influence that side of her and

    bring out that aspect. So, itll be interesting to see what happensI just dont want to say anything and risk getting my ot her girls in

    trouble and then the process of going through administration and getting them involved, let alone parents. So, well see. But itll be

    interesting to find out the truth if thats what I get. Who knows.

    5. What is the student like in this environment, as opposed to the classroom environment? I dont think shes any different. I can see she shares a close relationship with her partner in swing choir, but other than that, I know

    that her personality is pretty edgy no matter what environment shes in.

    6. How well does the student balance extra-curricular activities and academics? She works a lot over the weekends and I know that she often misses some of our shows because she has work which really upsets

    the group, but I dont know how she does in her other classes.

    7. What other things does this student enjoy? She seems to like to read and drawand based on what I can see of her personality, I would imagine that she reverts to these activities

    because shes not really social.

    8. How well does this student engage/interact with others? She doesnt re ally talk to anyone other than her partner and some of the quieter girls. I know that her older sister had the same

    problem of talking to people, or rather not talking to people, and she seems to be the same way. I also know that in the beginning,some of the girls who have been here for a while were giving her a hard time because she is a stand-offish girl and she does have an

    edgy attitude, but the girls were wondering why I asked her to try out and why I took her. They didnt want her in the group and they

    didnt think she was dedicated to it like they were. Which theyre right, shes not. Like I said, its clear that shes not pursuing a

    passion for music or a future with it, and thats okay. Shes talented and that is why I asked her to be a part of our advanced group

    because I know she can do it even though its not what she wants in her future. So, I know that in Modern Eras she doesnt really

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    click with the girls. In Choir, shes okay and in Swing Choir, she is also okay. Like I said, in Swing, she gets along really well with

    her dance partner.

    9. Do you know any other groups this student is a part of? Just my Modern Eras chorus group and she works at the Super Mart in town. I also know shes in woodshop, but thats about it.

    10. What are some other experiences you have had with this student? Well, like the one we already talked about in the beginning, and as of right nowIm kind of in a position where I have to co nfront

    her about the possibility of smoking pot before our performance on Sunday, because someone came to me with that issue and

    obviously, I need to address itso well see how that goes.

    11. Are you familiar with any of this students goals and/or aspirations? I know its not related to musicand I also know that she seems to tr y really hard for whatever it is she wants to do in the future, but I

    dont really know what that is.

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    Analysis of Mrs. Brinks Interview

    Interviewing Mrs. Brink was incredibly insightful to Lauranahs character outside of the classroom. Because our interview was very last

    minute, I did not get the chance to record our conversation and record the questions and answers exactly how they came afterward. Instead, I

    highlighted some aspects of our conversation that I felt illuminated Lauranahs personality outside of the classroom.. Although Lauranahs character

    doesnt shift from how she acts in the classroom as opposed to outside the classroom, I did learn from our interview that Lauranah got a lot of trouble

    for being different and wanting to participate in choir, let alone an advanced group for choir. It was startling to hear how the other girls in choir

    didnt want Lauranah to participate in their group at all be cause of how different she was from them. It made me realize that even though Lauranah

    extended herself beyond what shes comfortable in, she wasnt welcomed with open arms and then her willingness to take hersel f out of the group

    also surprised me because in our interview together, she gave me this heartfelt talk about how she hated giving up and failing, and yet here she was,

    ready to give up in choir just because some girls didnt want her in there and because she believed herself to be incapable o f keeping up with the

    group. It was really hard to hear, but also so great because Lauranah obviously overcame those obstacles and continued to participate in the group. It

    also showed me Lauranahs willingness to take on challenges, as well as her ability to take on more extra-curricular activities, despite her outside job

    and her demanding academics.

    When Mrs. Brink informed me about Lauranah possibly participating in drugs before their concert, I couldnt help but feel def ensive of her

    character because I know she seems like that type, but that doesnt necessarily mean its true. And I also felt like if these girls are trying d esperately

    to exterminate Lauranah from their choir groups, how reliable is their information? I took it to Mr. Klack and asked his opinion on the situation and

    he told me that because Lauranah seems comfortable with me in disclosing private information, perhaps shell be willing to le t me in on that

    particular issue. When I asked her about it in the interview, my question wasnt about getting high before the concert, but rather, Have you ever

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    participated in drugs and/or alcohol? She told me she has and that her friends often participate in it, but she recognizes that marijuana is the

    gateway drug, and because of what shes witnessed with her dad and her mom, she doesnt want that to happen to her. She also informed me that she

    doesnt like the way it makes her feel, even though others try hard to push it upon her. Hearing this told me that she strug gles with peer pressure and

    is surrounded by different influences that can sway her either direction. It reminded me of the socialization aspect if Lauranah surrounded herself

    with good influences, kids who dont partake in drugs and alcohol, she may be less susceptible to participa ting in these activities. However, I can see

    how she may feel inclined to participate depending on the crowd shes with. Then again, her personality is so headstrong and determined, so I cant

    say any of this with confidence. What I can say, however, is that its clear that she battles a very difficult fight with two opposing forces. Thinking

    ahead for the text that Ive picked has made me see that connection more between her and the heroine in the text: One big bat tle choose the path

    youre going to fo llow.

    Aside from that, my interview with Mrs. Brink has also enlightened me because she encouraged Lauranah to step out of her shell and express

    herself through son g, even though she doesnt seem like the type, because shes talented . Participating in the arts contr ibutes to Lauranahs

    linguistic development through various languages expressed through song, and different poems that are composed into musical melodies. Bridging

    academics together with various forms of art helps her to see things from different perspectives and view texts with a deeper understanding and/or

    appreciation because of what she may have been exposed to through music. Incorporating Lauranahs love for music and partici pation in choir helps

    me to plan my lessons because since she is experienced in music, she can learn through that specific intelligence and acquire knowledge through

    abstract, creative forms.

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    Rationale of Text: The Glass Castle by Jeannette Walls

    Through my interactions with Lauranah, I saw that she was a really strong, independent, creative, maturing, and beautiful girl. She had a lo

    going on at home, yet she was so determined to push herself, push her boundaries and exceed expectations and hardships. She was determined to

    persevere and overcome whatever got in her way because she saw the importance of making something for herself. She wanted to set an example for

    her younger siblings and further her education by learning from her parents mistakes, as well as her own. In our discussions with each other, I kept

    thinking about a book I read over the summer, The Glass Castle , in which the author struggles with similar hardships: fathers addiction, mothers

    abandon ment (mentally), and the authors journey to grow up and handle situations with just herself and her siblings. In Lauranahs life, she faces

    the difficulties of living with her drug-addict father, his poor choices that led them to financial hardships, the abandonment of her mother at a young

    age, and the weight of taking care of her younger siblings. Having been left by her mother at the age of six, Lauranah didnt have that maternal

    example in her life and was left to the care of her dad; however, her hasnt been much of a positive role model for her eithe r, as he still suffers from

    addiction and continues to engage in illegal activities.

    These two females have a lot in common. I know that reading about Jeannettes journey through her hardships taught me that w e are the

    author and creator of our own life and we have the power to sway which direction we go. It also taught me that there are bigger things in this world

    to worry about and that people around me have it much worse and I can see that through our one-on-ones, Lauranah felt the same. So, I introduced

    her to it. I was apprehensive, though, because I know she told me she really loved fantasy books. Throwing a nonfiction book her way made me

    afraid that she would reject it, but after talking to her about it, she seemed really interested. I gave her the text Tuesday, and she had it finished by

    Friday. I was amazed. We spent some time talking about how it is possible to be living in absolute nothing, but still change our surroundings and

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    outcomes. And I was happy that we had read it together because I could see that it served as an inspiring story for Lauranah and helped her to be

    motivated to keep persevering and pushing to overcome the hardships of life.

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    Big Question:What does it mean to be the author and creator of our own lives?

    I chose this Big Question because I felt that it had the ability to encompass the deeper meaning from this text. I think this question resembles

    what I want my students to take away from this unit because its something that will hopefully, carry with them throughout th eir life. Often times, I

    feel like I missed out on authentic and meaningful l essons and learning in high school and I dont want to miss that opportunity when I teach my

    students. Asking this question will continue to remind my students that they have the ability to take their situations and make something beautiful

    out of them. In addition, I think it relates incredibly well to The Glass Castle because of Jeannette Walls journey in poverty and hardships and what

    she did to overcome her circumstances.

    Reviewing the Common Core Standards, I think this text ties in really well w ith Reading Informational Text including, CC.1.2.11-12.C

    Analyze the interaction and development of a complex set of ideas, sequence of events, or specific individuals over the course of the text and

    CC.1.2.11-12.D Evaluate how an authors point of view or purpose shapes the content and style of a text because although these are based off of

    informational texts, I think they can be geared towards the way in which Jeannette develops her story through her perspective(s) of her life and

    situations, as well as the way in which she interacts with her family members. Analyzing the relationships between the characters in the text offers a

    lot of insight and open opportunities for comparing and contrasting current issues. In Reading Literature, I think The Glass Castle fits really well

    with CC.1.3.11-12.A Determine and analyze the relationship between two or more themes or central ideas of a text, including the development and

    interaction of the themes; provide an objective summary of the text. Because English classes require conversation of various texts, its necessary to

    pick out and analyze different themes occurring throughout the story. Being able to discuss whats going on in the text is v ital to good discussion and

    further questioning on different topics. In addition to that, there is CC.1.3.11-12.B Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of

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    what the text says explicitly, as well as inferences, and conclusions based on and related to an authors implicit and explic it assumptions and

    beliefs. In a group discussion about a piece of literature, its critical to be able to back up your standpoint with textual eviden ce and the ability to

    support your claim by taking it to the text. Without evidence, it doesnt make for a good argument and/or perspective(s).

    I think both my text and Big Question can meet the requirements of these standards, if not echo them in some way throughout the course of

    the unit. In addition, although I havent listed all of them, I think my lessons can also touch up on other standards, allowing my students to grow in

    these particular areas that are necessary by the state.

    I think Ive chosen a book thats a little out of the ordinary for a high school classroom; however, as I said, I think it ha s a lot to offer

    individuals because it digs deeper underneath our everyday lives and struggles and forces us to ask ourselves, What am I complaining about today?

    What can I be thankful for in my life today? How can I take my struggles and flip them over to make me a better person? Theyre not typical

    questions that students are expected to know for high-stakes testing, but rather, they are meaningful questions that can be with us every day, helping

    us to look at life a little differently. To me, thats the importanc e of teaching: To help my students in the long run and educate them to view life with

    a critical, creative, and unique eye and hopefully, real- life accounts, such as Jeannettes journey will help my students to open up and take away life -

    long messages that will help them through any given situation they may find themselves in.

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    Lesson One: Introduction to The Glass Castle

    UNIT : The Glass Castle

    LESSON : Introduction

    TIME LENGTH : 100 minutes

    PA COMMON CORE STANDARDS:

    1. 9.4.12. A: Evaluate an individuals philosophical statement on a work in the arts and its relationship to ones own life based on knowle dge

    and experience.

    2. CC.1.4.11-12.M: Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events.

    3. CC.1.4.11-12.O: Use narrative techniques such as dialogue, description, reflection, multiple plotlines, and pacing to develop experiences,

    events, and/or characters; use precise words and phrases, telling details, and sensory language to convey a vivid picture of the experiences,

    events, settings, and/or characters.

    4. CC.1.4.11-12.P: Create a smooth progression of experiences or events using a variety of techniques to sequence events so that they build onone another to create a coherent whole and build toward a particular tone and outcome; provide a conclusion that follows from and reflects on

    what is experienced, observed, or resolved over the course of the narrative.

    OBJECTIVES:

    1. Given different magazines and images, students will be able to create their own collage of words and images that they feel describe who they

    are in order to tell their own personal story through abstract art.

    2. Upon completing the collage activity, students will be asked to turn to a partner and share what they have created in order to discuss different

    perspectives and points of view on the difficulties they may be facing and/or how their art portrays different aspects about who they are (If

    students dont feel comfortable sharing, let them know that they can reflect on their own art privately by writing a reaction to what theyve

    composed and explaining their work).

    3. Students will be able to construct their own narrative within their journals in order to reflect on different challenges they face in life.

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    MOTIVATIONAL DEVICE: Begin class by showing students a collage of images and words you have made that describe who you are. Open up

    discussion on different aspects of your life that students may have questions about (5 minutes).

    MATERIALS:

    1. Markers

    2. Pens/Pencils

    3. Magazines (15-20 depending on class size) 4. Glue sticks

    5. Scissors

    6. Tape

    7. Journals

    ACTIVITIES:

    1. Begin the class with motivational device (5 minutes).

    2. Instruct students to create their own using the materials provided (30 minutes).

    a. Encourage them to dig deep in expression, but still keep it school appropriate

    b. Inform them that should the situation be found inappropriate, it may be subjected to the guidance office.

    c. If students finish early on their work, instruct them to proceed in writing their reflection of their artwork in preparation to prepare

    and/or to analyze privately.

    3. Once students have finished creating their artwork, ask them to share with someone next to them (5 minutes).

    a. If they dont feel comfortable, they can reflect on it privately in their journals. Inform t hem that it may be read by you at a later time.

    b. Ask students to analyze each others works and draw out certain parallels between the image or word portrayed and the individ ual

    who created it.

    c. Ask students to explain their work to their peer and demonstrate why they chose certain images and/or words.

    4. Once students have finished with their artwork, introduce the narrative (15 minutes) .

    a. Begin PowerPoint on the narrative

    b. Ask students to take notes on what the narrative contains

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    c. Inform them that they can use the PowerPoint as a guide to writing their own narrative.

    5. Students will begin composing their own narrative in their journal (40 minutes): Tell a story in which you were faced with a difficult

    challenge in your life. There are no specific guidelines of how they tell the story; however, inform them that it must be school appropriate

    and if it is found inappropriate, it may be subjected to guidance. Inform students that they will be evaluated on the effectiveness of their

    narrative and whether or not they followed the elements of a narrative. It will be collected at the end of the period. If students are struggling,

    prompt them will some guiding questions: a. How did it make you feel?

    b. How did you adapt?

    c. Who was involved?

    d. How did it shape you as a person?

    e. Is it a challenge that you still struggle with today?

    CLOSURE (3 minutes) :

    1. Assign reading for The Glass Castle

    2. Ask students to take notes while reading and respond to the text through use of sticky notes.

    ASSESSMENT:

    1. Evaluate students narratives based off the provided checklist: Was their story a sequence of events? Organized? Did it include various characters and a distinguished voice narrating the story?

    Was there a specific conflict that was involved? Is there a resolution or a solution to their story? Did they include the elements of a story?

    HOMEWORK:

    1. To finish their narrative if they didnt in class. 2. Read up to Part II of The Glass Castle

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    Narrative PowerPoint Outline (iWrite) Lesson One

    Narrative Text Whats Your Story? Story = Narrative

    Narratives Fiction Nonfiction

    What makes a narrative a narrative? Sequence or order Characters or people Conflict or problem

    Resolution or solution Whats narrative nonfiction?

    Explaining how to do something in steps. Describing an event as it happened like a story. Using story elements literary elements to tell a news story.

    Sequence or Order Narratives tend to follow a chronological pattern from beginning to end. Narratives, however, do not tell everything.

    Be Selective Dont tell everything. Dont tell about your whole life with your aunt. Tell about the time she took you to shop for a new pair of shoes for your first day of school.

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    Invitation to Read: What Does the Writer Focus on? I never thought I was a g ood runner, until the day in gym class when I won the mile race. The course was marked with colorful flags,

    and the sight of the flags seemed to fire me up (Write Source Gr. 5, page 84)

    Invitation to Write

    Think about conflicts youve had getting into trouble, arguing, fighting, problems, etc. Make a list.

    Sensory Details

    Take your topic and use these sentence stems to think more about your topic.

    I see

    I hear

    I smell

    I feel

    I taste

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    Lesson Two: Discussing Parts I & II of The Glass Castle

    UNIT: The Glass Castle

    LESSON: Discussing Parts I & II of The Glass Castle

    TIME LENGTH: 50 minutes

    PA COMMON CORE STANDARDS:

    1. CC.1.3.11 12.A: Determine and analyze the relationship between two or more themes or central ideas of a text, including the development

    and interaction of the themes; provide an objective summary of the text.

    2. CC.1.3.11 12.B: Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly, as well as inferences and

    conclusions based on and related to an authors implicit and explicit assumptions and beliefs.

    OBECTIVES:

    1. Upon completing Parts I & II of The Glass Castle, students will be able to participate in a group discussion about their reactions to the text so

    far in order to exchange different opinions, reactions, perspectives, and analytical approaches to the themes and circumstances of Jeannetteslife.

    2. After discussion on reactions about the text, student s will participate in further discussion based off the key questions in order to prove their

    ability to cite textual evidence and support their claims and opinions on the text.

    MOTIVATIONAL DEVICE: Ask students to recall their narratives they wrote prior to this lesson. How do their situations compare and/or contrast

    to Jeanettes? What did they think when they were reading about the beginnings of Jeannettes journey? (10 minutes).

    MATERIALS:

    1. Bodies2. Voices

    3. Journals

    4. Pens/Pencils

    5. Text

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    ACTIVITIES:

    1. Ask students to arrange their desks in a circle so that they are facing one another.

    2. Begin discussion with motivational device (10 minutes).

    a. Think about what you wrote about in your narrative the other day. How do your situations compare with Jeannettes ?

    b. What feelings have been evoked after reading some of Jeannettes childhood so far ?3. Spend the remainder of the class discussing the novel up to Part II (30 minutes).

    a. Begin discussion by asking students to open the floor for discussion, drawing out points of the text they enjoyed, thought were

    interesting, and/or would like to talk about.

    b. If students dont respond, prompt t hem with as many of the following questions as time allows. Allow students to elaborate on each

    question as they respond. Theyre not meant for every one to be asked and answered, but rather as a guideline for discussion :

    i. Jeannettes story open s up with a scene of her sitting in the taxi cab as she observes her mot her digging trash from a dumpster.

    Why do you think Jeannette chose to hide from her mother at first? When the two women agree to meet in person, Jeannette

    offers her mother help (shelter, food, clothing, etc.) but Rose Mary declines the offer and accuses Jeannette of having values

    that are confused and that Jeannette is the one who needs help. Do you agree or disagree with Roses accusation of Jeannette ?

    How do Jeannette and her mothers lives differ from each other? How are they similar? Why do you think Jeannette chose to

    open her journey with this particular scene?

    ii. After this particular scene, we are introduced to a scene in which Jeannette is severely burned in a fire. What caused that fire?

    What does this make you think about her parenting? Why do you think Jeannette, despite her ill condition, liked being in the

    hospital so much? After recovering from her severe burns, Jeannette becomes obsessed with conquering her fear of fire to the

    point where she develops an obsession over the element itself. Why do you think she is so consumed with the element that

    almost killed her? What does this say about her character?

    iii. After reading the first two parts to this story, it is clear that the Walls children have immense difficulties that they face, forcing

    them to take on responsibilities that are often expected of parents. What does this make you think about the age in which

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    children can handle certain situations? Do you think they are too young to be dealing with things such as runaways, abuse, and

    brokenness? At what age do you feel children can handle themselves? Do you think children should be given more rights?

    iv. It is clear that Jeannette has a close relationship with her father. Why do you think Jeannettes faith in Rex is so critica l and

    meaningful to him? How does he depend on this faith in relation to his actions? Do you think if he had the support of his

    other children, he would still feel the same about Jeannette? Why or why not?

    v. In connection with talking about Rexs character, why do you think building the Glass Castle is so important to him? What is the metaphor behind the Glass Castle? What does it mean to him and Jeannette in terms of their relationship?

    vi. Throughout the text thus far, we have insight on the ways in which Rose Marys character resembles that of a free -lance artist.

    How do you think Rose Marys passion for art impacts the conditio n of the family? What does this make you think about

    sacrificing ones passion for the condition of the family? How do you feel about Rose Marys character so far?

    vii. In thinking about Rex and Roses characters, do you feel that they are good parents so f ar? Why or why not? Why is it that if

    they are failing in some areas, that their children still adore them as mother and father? Is it okay for parents to fail at certain

    times in their lives? What examples can you share? How have you and your parents grown from these situations? Are parents

    supposed to be the leaders all the time or is it okay for kids to take on their responsibilities as well?

    viii. What are the strengths and weaknesses of each character so far? How are they battling with their conditions as individuals and

    how are they battling their conditions together as a family?

    ix. What places have the Walls family moved to so far in the text? How can moving around so much impact a childs life and

    development? Imagine yourself in each chara cters shoes, taking on their perspective how do you think they are dealing with

    the constant traveling? Why is the Walls family always on the skedaddle?

    x. In Part I of the text, Rex exclaims, Suffering when youre young is good for you. How do you respond to this statement?

    Do you agree or disagree with it? Why not? In relation to the Walls children, they face a certain amount of suffering every

    day, yet they are clearly well educated. In this situation, what do you think is more important: a stable home and family or a

    good education?

    CLOSURE: Ask the students to make predictions about their next reading assignment in their journals (10 minutes).

    1. What do you think will happen once they move to West Virginia? What opportunities does the state hold for them?

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    2. Do you think Mary will ever have the courage to abandon her alcoholic husband? Why or why not?

    3. At what point do you think Rex will build the Glass Castle? Do you think it will ever occur? Why or why not? Why is building the Glass

    Castle so important to him? What does it show about his character?

    ASSESSMENT:

    1. Students will be assessed on how well they participated and responded in class discussion.

    2. Students will also be assessed on how well they supported their standpoint with textual evidence.HOMEWORK:

    1. Assign students Parts III-V of The Glass Castle

    2. Ask students to continue writing on post-its in the margin, but also ask them to answer the questions to the predictions they made in their

    journals.

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    Lesson Three: Concluding The Glass Castle

    UNIT : The Glass Castle

    LESSON: Concluding The Glass Castle -Parts III-V

    TIME LENGTH: 100 minutes

    PA COMMON CORE STANDARDS:

    1. CC.1.2.11 12.C: Analyze the interaction and development of a complex set of ideas, sequence of events, or specific individuals over the

    course of the text.

    2. CC.1.2.11 12.D: Evaluate how an authors point of view or purpose shapes the content and style of a text.

    3. CC.1.2.11 12.L: Read and comprehend literary nonfiction and informational text on grade level, reading independently and proficiently.

    4. CC.1.3.11 12.B: Cite strong and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly, as well as inferences and

    conclusions based on and related to an authors implicit and explicit assumptions and beliefs.

    OBJECTIVES:1. Students will be discuss the remainder of the novel and reflect on critical passages as well as identify and share their favorite/most memorable

    passages.

    2. Students will use Jeannettes situations and coping mechanisms as examples in order to reflect on the struggle(s) they composed in the first

    lesson and create new ways of overcoming that particular struggle(s).

    3. Students will work with a partner and construct positive role-model traits in order to examine and reflect on what it means to be a positive

    role-model despite the circumstances that may surround you and/or that you have experienced.

    MOTIVATIONAL DEVICE: Show students a brief interview between Jeannette and Oprah Winfrey http://youtu.be/naAy_juIOQk . After studentshave watched the video, ask them to respond to Jeannettes shame that she felt about her family and how unleashing those emotions and fears have

    freed her and helped her to inspire others (10 minutes).

    MATERIALS:

    1. Pens/Pencils

    2. Journals

    http://youtu.be/naAy_juIOQkhttp://youtu.be/naAy_juIOQkhttp://youtu.be/naAy_juIOQkhttp://youtu.be/naAy_juIOQk
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    3. Magazines (20)

    4. Scissors

    5. Glue sticks

    6. Tape

    7. Bodies

    8. Voices9. Text

    ACTIVITIES:

    1. Begin class with the motivational device (10 minutes)

    2. Start discussion on the remaining parts of the text. Ask students to open the floor again with their responses to what they read. If they are

    reluctant to participate on their own, prompt them with the following questions (40 minutes):

    a. Jeannette Walls has said in interviews that because she had so little as a child, she really appreciated things when she finally got them.

    She also said, When I got to college, because I was paying for all of it myself, I knew why I was there. I knew how much each course

    was costing me. There was no way I was going to miss a class; I was going to get my moneys worth. Do you think that parents

    should give their kids less so they appreciate things more? Would you appreciate your possessions more if you were paying for it? If

    you are paying for it, do you think you treat the privilege differently than friends who are not?

    b. Are there any everyday heroes in this book? How do you know? Are they any individuals who might be everyday heroes if she or

    he simpl y made one major decision differently? From your own life experiences, are heroes born or made? Explain.

    c. Rose Mary tells Jeannette, Life is full of tragedy and comedyYou should learn to enjoy the comic episodes a little more (1 29).

    What other good pieces of advice do Rose Mary and Rex give their children? In what ways are Rose Mary and Rex good

    advisors/counselors to their children?

    d. Describe Jeannette's relat ionship to her siblings and discuss the role they played in one another's lives. How can you relate to this

    aspect of sibling bonds? Share your experiences.

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    e. In the end of the novel, Jeannette still seems to share a close bond with both of her parents. Why do you think this is so? How would

    you have responded to them if they were your parents? How have her bonds with them shaped her and made her a positive role-

    model?

    f. How does Jeannettes character serve as a model for someone who has created their own path despite the hardships they have fa ced?

    Can you relate to any other characters in the text who you feel have also exemplified this trait? How so? How can you learn from

    Jeannettes experiences when reflecting on your own struggles?3. After completing discussion, ask students to pair themselves with a partner and complete a collage of what they think it means to be a positive

    role model (20 minutes).

    a. Instruct students to design an outline of a human

    b. Within that human, ask them to fill the spaces with positive characteristics of a good role-model

    4. When students finish their work, ask them to present their character to their peers, explaining why they chose certain words and images to

    portray their positive role model (20 minutes).

    CLOSURE:

    1. Ask students if they have any remaining questions and/or comments about the text.

    2. Assign homework

    ASSESSMENT:

    1. Students will be evaluated based off of how well they participated and responded in group discussion.

    2. Students will be evaluated on how well they referenced the text and supported their claims and response(s) to discussion questions with

    textual evidence.

    3. Students will be evaluated on the construction and creativity of their character: The character is portrayed in a positive light Both students spoke about the piece they created, giving detailed reasons why they chose a particular image and/or word to include

    within their characters space

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    Students were able to draw on different reasons they included im ages based off of situations that occurred within the text (i.e.: I

    included the word trust in my character because although Jeannette couldnt rely on and trust her parents, she still was able to share

    that trust with her siblings).

    HOMEWORK:

    1. Ask stud ents to reflect on the Big Question that was introduced at the beginning of the unit: What does it mean to be the author and creator

    of their own life?2. Ask them to brainstorm some responses to the BQ in preparation for their final assessment.

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    Final Assessment

    After reflecting on the BQ: What does it mean to be the author and creator of your own life? ask students to tell their sto ry through any

    medium/genre they choose. Instruct them to identify their hardship(s) and the way(s) in which they have overcome them and/or going to overcome

    them. Assess them according to whether or not they were able to:

    Identify the challenge(s) they are facing

    Identify who their inspirations are in life and who/what motivates them to succeed and persevere

    How these inspirations influence them to better their lives

    Different methods and strategies to overcome the barriers and challenges they are faced with

    How they can serve as a positive role model for others based off of their experiences

    How they have used others stories and situations to help shape their own perspectives and standpoints on lifes curveballs

    How they plan to grow from their experience and shape their struggles into something positive

    What it means to them to create their own story, controlling the way in which it ends.

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    Reference Page

    1. Walls, Jeannette. The Glass Castle. New York: Scribner, 2005. Print.

    2. Jeannette Walls Lets Go of Her Shame - Oprah's Lifeclass - Oprah Winfrey Network . 2005. Web.

    3. iWrite. Mini Lesson on the Narrative. 2006. Web.