Renaissance and Reformation Review Guide

Across6. The ___________began in Italy during the 1300s.

7. Religious reformer who believed in predestination

9. German painter that traveled to Italy and brought back the ideas of the Renaissance to Northern Europe.

11. Author of The Prince

12. _______________was a humanist and author during the Italian Renaissance.

13. Government run by church leaders

15. Person who provides financial support of the arts

16. The _____________Church is a lot like the Catholic church except it does not answer to the pope.

17. _____________believe in predestination.

18. English author who’s work greatly enriched the English language and is known for his plays.

19. Wealthy Merchant and patron of the arts

Down1. Italian painter and inventor

2. ___________ was a catholic queen of England.

3. Artistic technique that creates a three dimensional appearance

4. Calvinist that led a rebellion against the Catholic Queen of Scotland

5. German Monk that disagreed with selling indulgences.

8. to cancel or take back one’s views

10. ______________ were a group within the Catholic church that wanted to spread catholic beliefs.

11. artist that painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.

14. King who established the Church of England

HONORS RENIASSANCE AND REFORMATION REVIEW

Answer the following questions completely.1. STUDY ALL NOTES, QUIZZES, AND WORKSHEETS this review guide

will NOT COVER THE WHOLE TEST

2. What did the artists of the Renaissance focused on?

3. Why is Albrecht Durer often compared to Leonardo da Vinci?

4. What were the results of the development of printing in Europe?

5. Why did Luther Criticize the Roman Catholic Church?

6. What were the results of the Catholic Reformation?

7. What factors contributed to the birth of the Renaissance in Italy?

8. Who believed that only adults could accept salvation?

9. Why did the Renaissance occur later in northern Europe than in Italy?

10. What beliefs did both Luther and Calvin share?

11. How did Henry VIII react when the Pope refused to annul his marriage?

12. To pay for church projects, the clergy sold _______________.

13. Which of Henry VIII’s children ruled both Protestants and Catholics with toleration and compromise?

14. Who were most often accused of being witches?

15. Renaissance architects and artists learned from the styles of which ancient cultures?

16. Who formed a new audience for works of literature in the vernacular?

17. Who invented the printing press?

18. What were Raphael’s famous works?

19. What was the first book printed on the new press?

20. What did the Peace of Augsburg do?

21. What was the campaign by the Catholics to root out heresy by means of torture and secret testimony called?

Be able to answer the following in paragraph form.

22. How did the Renaissance differ from the Middle Ages?

23. Identify Humanism and explain how it led to change and what kind of changes.

24. Explain the religious conflict in England between Mary Tudor and Elizabeth I.

25. How was Henry’s argument against and split from the catholic church different from that of Martin Luther or John Calvin?