rep wu - internet freedom act of 2010

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  • 8/14/2019 Rep Wu - Internet Freedom Act of 2010

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    .....................................................................

    (Original Signature of Member)

    111TH CONGRESS2D SESSION H. R.ll

    To establish the Internet Freedom Foundation, and for other purposes.

    IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

    Mr. WU introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee

    onllllllllllllll

    A BILL

    To establish the Internet Freedom Foundation, and for other

    purposes.

    Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-1

    tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,2

    SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.3

    This Act may be cited as the Internet Freedom Act4

    of 2010.5

    SEC. 2. FINDINGS.6

    The Congress makes the following findings:7

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    (1) Freedom of conscience, freedom of speech,1

    freedom of the press, and freedom of association are2

    fundamental human rights.3

    (2) Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of4

    Human Rights declares Everyone has the right to5

    freedom of opinion and expression; this right in-6

    cludes freedom to hold opinions without interference7

    and to seek, receive and impart information and8

    ideas through any media and regardless of fron-9

    tiers..10

    (3) The Internet is a transformative force and11

    stands to become the most powerful engine for cit-12

    izen empowerment, transparency, and the free ex-13

    change of ideas ever invented.14

    (4) Any government, or government sanctioned,15

    supported, authorized, or endorsed entity, either ex-16

    plicitly or implicitly, that blocks, restricts, controls,17

    or monitors any persons use of the Internet effec-18

    tively transforms the Internet into a tool of censor-19

    ship and surveillance, in contravention of the Uni-20

    versal Declaration of Human Rights and the Inter-21

    national Covenant on Civil and Political Rights.22

    SEC. 3. INTERNET FREEDOM FOUNDATION.23

    (a) ESTABLISHMENT OF THE INTERNET FREEDOM24

    FOUNDATION.The National Science Foundation shall25

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    establish the Internet Freedom Foundation. The Internet1

    Freedom Foundation shall2

    (1) award competitive, merit-reviewed grants,3

    cooperative agreements, or contracts to private in-4

    dustry, universities, and other research and develop-5

    ment organizations to develop deployable tech-6

    nologies to defeat Internet suppression and censor-7

    ship; and8

    (2) award incentive prizes to private industry,9

    universities, and other research and development or-10

    ganizations that successfully develop deployable tech-11

    nologies to defeat Internet suppression and censor-12

    ship.13

    (b) LIMITATION ON AUTHORITY.Nothing in this14

    Act shall be interpreted to authorize any action by the15

    United States to interfere with foreign national censorship16

    in furtherance of law enforcement aims that are consistent17

    with the International Covenant on Civil and Political18

    Rights.19

    SEC. 4. DEFINITION.20

    The term Internet suppression means censoring,21

    blocking, monitoring, or restricting access to the Internet,22

    or to content made available via the Internet, by using23

    technologies such as firewalls, filters, and black boxes.24

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    SEC. 5. SENSE OF CONGRESS.1

    It is the sense of the Congress that the United States2

    should3

    (1) publicly, prominently, and consistently de-4

    nounce governments and private entities that re-5

    strict, censor, ban, and block access to information6

    on the Internet; and7

    (2) support the deployment, at the earliest8

    practicable date, of technologies aimed at defeating9

    state-directed and state-sponsored Internet suppres-10

    sion and the persecution by governments and private11

    entities of those individuals who use the Internet.12

    SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.13

    There are authorized to be appropriated to the Inter-14

    net Freedom Foundation such sums as may be necessary15

    to carry out this Act.16

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