repaso inglés
DESCRIPTION
repaso de ingles passive voiceTRANSCRIPT
English 2nd Partial
Past Past Participle
Present Participle
Sentence
to Lie
(to say sth is not true)
lied lied lying I had been lying all this time.
to Lay
(to put something [or
someone] down) *A direct object will come after it.*
laid laid laying A hen can lay few eggs per week.
to Lie (to rest or recline) *No direct
object after it.*
lay lain lying If I lie on the sofa, I’ll fall asleep.
Vocabulary
➢ In spite of- A pesar de (verbo ING después)
➢ Despite – A pesar de, pese a
➢ In spite of the fact- A pesar del hecho de que
➢ Although- Aunque
➢ Cater (cater for)- provide [sth] wanted …..caterer➢ Overlook- ignore
➢ Come across- econtrarse con
➢ Chocked with- full of
➢ Car park➢ City Centre➢ Traffic jam➢ Nature trail➢ Animal rights
➢ Protest march➢ Forest fire➢ For instance - to give an example
➢ Taking everything in consideration➢ As a matter of fact – de hecho
➢ All in all- in general
➢ Therefore- por lo tanto
➢ Mattress- colchón
➢ Bizarre – raro
➢ Appointed- designado
➢ Fade- desteñir
➢ Gap year- año sabático
➢ Coral reef- arrecife de coral
➢ Bonds- grillete
➢
English in Use
Inhabit Inhabitants
Please Unpleasant
Health Healthier
Apply Application Applicants
Accommodate Accommodation
Threaten Threatened
Prepositions
For- (in the mood for) (reputation for) (a need for)
In- (in memory) (in support) (in regard=acerca, con respecto a)
We use IN with months, seasons, countries, cities or town names, times of the day.
Of- (in charge of) (in favour of) (a description of)
To- (in comparison to) (a solution to) (a threat to)
On- (on behalf=En nombre de)
We use ON with specific days. On Friday, On may the 26th. For streets or avenues.
As-(as a result)
With- (in connection with) (with regard)
Units 6a-6b
Grammar
Passive Voice¿Qué es passive voice? Es cuando en las oraciones se elimina el SUJETO y tiene más importancia la ACCIÓN de la que se habla en la oración.
Subject + verb be + past participle
*Active Voice: They gave William a present.
*Passive Voice: William was given a present. *Se elimina THEY*
a. Present SimpleAm/is/are + past participle
I am called. Are you called?
b. Past SimpleWas/were + past participle
I was called? Were you called?
c. Present PerfectHave/has + been + past participle
I’ve been called. Have you been called?
d. Past Perfect
Had + been + past participle
I’d been called. Had you been called?
e. Future willWill + be + past participle
I’ll be called. Will you be called?
f. Modal verbsCan/must/may/should + be+ past participle
I can be called. Should you be called?
Passive Voice IIAquí se utilizan Progressive tenses, que son los que llevan ING.
Be + being + the past participle of the main verb.
Present Progressive Past Progressive
I am being called.
Are you being called?
I was being called.
Were you being called?
*Make, see, hear, etc. are followed by full infinitive (to).
Ex. ACTIVE VOICE: My mom made me eat the whole soup.
PASSIVE VOICE: I was made to eat the whole soup.
*When a verb (give, offer, send, etc.) takes two objects in the Active Voice, there are two ways of forming the Passsive Voice.
Ex. ACTIVE VOICE: They gave William a present.
PASSIVE VOICE: William was given a present.
PASSIVE VOICE: A present was given to William.
**REPASAR PÁGINAS 68-69 WORKBOOK