request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove sodium fluoride from the nc state water supply

Upload: uswgo-brian-d-hill

Post on 06-Apr-2018

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    1/17

    Brian D. Hill USWGO Alternative News and Production Committee (uswgo.com)Home: (000) 000-0000 Home: 000 0. 0nd 000. 0000000, 00 00000

    Public Email Address: [email protected]

    Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium

    Fluoride from the North Carolina state water supply

    Dear Senator Philip E. Berger,

    There is amounting evidence on the dangers of Sodium Fluoride yet last year when I sent you

    documentation regarding the dangers of fluoride, you have taken no action as of yet or at least did notnotify me. So I thought it would be better to Fax all the evidence and proper documentation to you and

    will also forward to the state Health Department as to why Sodium Fluoride is a poison, and I am not

    crazy nor am I making this up as I have all the documentation from different chemical companies

    even one in Australia that fluoride is a certified chemical poison. I even have a news video where on

    the record a hazmat team had to clean up a chemical spill and what was the chemical that they spilled

    accidentally??? Sodium Fluoride used in water treatment facilities.No sane expert can ignore the documents I found, stored on my hard drive, and will send to you

    regarding the dangers of Sodium Fluoride. First of all Sodium Fluoride has been used as a insecticide.

    Not just that but those who have purchased a bag of Sodium Fluoride will notice the Toxic

    symbol with a skull and bones on it.

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    2/17

    This picture says KC Industries, Sodium Fluorosilicate, Sodium Silicofluoride, Sodium

    Hexafluorosilicate, CAS Number: 16893-85-9, Toxic 6, UN 2674)

    Also an informer of mine sent me a picture from the tour he had with several other reporters atthe Austin Water Treatment facility.

    Picture sent to me by Rae [email protected]. Fell free to contact him!

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    3/17

    You will notice in the picture I send in this fax that the Austin Water Utility has a fire diamond

    issued usually by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) that has ratings on the diamonds for

    chemicals based on different factors usually set by the state fire marshal's code enforcer. The MSDS

    rating of 4 is even higher then in the documents that only give fluoride a MSDS chemical danger ratingof 3. Here is an overview of MSDS ratings.

    Rating Summary

    Health

    Use the most severe rating code regardless of volume.

    Health (Blue)Detailed Description of Health Rating

    4 Danger May be fatal on short exposure. Specialized protective equipment required

    3 Warning Corrosive or toxic. Avoid skin contact or inhalation

    2 Warning May be harmful if inhaled or absorbed

    1 Caution May be irritating

    0 No unusual hazard

    The number 3 and 4 it is a poison and hazardous to human health, so I wonder why hasn't itaffected many people yet negatively? Maybe it already has because since the water treatment facilities

    use a certain amount of fluoride per ounce, that it has small but still hazardous effects that affect people

    over time, so when people finally realize how hazardous fluoride was and is it will be too late as many

    humans across America have been damaged by the chemical. Already doctors deal with bone problemsin elderly patients, rising stupidity in public school test scores, rising short attention spans, rising

    epidemics of alzheimer's disease and other neurological problems and other health problems on the rise

    yet doctors still have yet on whether to pinpoint it on Sodium Fluoride or at least in part.I have even referenced in this fax document that there are doctors that are against drinking of

    fluoride. Putting fluoride in our states drinking water is also a form of forced medication.I am hoping you will take all of the evidence I am presenting to make a case in the North

    Carolina Legislature building and even the state Health Department to begin the removal of fluoride

    throughout every water treatment/filtration facility within the state borders. No sane senator can just let

    a known poisonous chemical stay in the water supply not even a fraction of it. It is your duty as a

    Senator to do your own research, hear arguments from both sides, call chemical companies, andconduct a non-biased investigation to find out the truth and then use the facts to state your case as to

    why Sodium Fluoride must not be in towns, cities, or even Metropolitan areas within the state of North

    Carolina.So please I urge you to read the documents in this fax I am sending to you, call these chemical

    companies up to verify the information, and then present your case to the legislature and health

    department. I hope you can come up with a bill to make the state of North Carolina take out all of thefluoride chemical and it's variants from all water treatment plants within the state.

    Sincerely,

    Brian D. HillPublic Email: [email protected]

    Fax document created under OpenOffice Writer and has been sent to Senator Phil Berger of the North Carolinastate Government. This is public record. If you share online then please black out the home phone number and

    home address since that is personal and I request that the address and phone number remain private.

    Home: (000) 000-0000

    http://www.ehs.neu.edu/laboratory_safety/general_information/nfpa_hazard_rating/health/documents/health.htmhttp://www.ehs.neu.edu/laboratory_safety/general_information/nfpa_hazard_rating/health/documents/health.htmhttp://www.ehs.neu.edu/laboratory_safety/general_information/nfpa_hazard_rating/health/documents/health.htm
  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    4/17

    Home: 000 0. 0nd 000.

    0000000, 00 00000

    Founder of USWGO Alternative News and Production Committee (uswgo.com)

    Reporter of We Are Change (wearechange.org) and FederalJack (federaljack.com)Contributor for Infowars Ireland, ActivistPost, and some articles get syndicated to Infowars

    References to back this Fax:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oQ7P1vkIpCk Rock Island Water Treatment Plant required teams

    of people wearing hazmat suits to clean up the chemical spill of Fluoride which was eating through theconcrete.

    http://www.newschannel5.com/Global/story.asp?S=5726800 The ADA's recommendation that

    fluoride is safe is questionable when the very same people pushing fluoride in our Health Departmentsadmit that it is dangerous to infants. Here's a quote from this news article:

    Dan Stockin thinks cities shouldn't add fluoride to their water supply, because he claims it causes bigproblems.

    "When the teeth are forming, the fluoride affects the teeth," Stockin said.

    Overexposure to fluoride, or dental fluorosis, leaves permanent markings on the teeth.

    Stockin feels keeping fluoride out of formula is one way to help stop dental fluorosis, but worries some

    families who have no choice but to use tap water.

    "Who's gonna pay for the expensive filtration system for a single mom who's living on minimum

    wage? Who's going to pay for the bottled water? Who's going to get the information to the people who

    needed it the most?" he said.

    When using formula, the ADA recommends parents use fluoride-free bottled water or use ready-to-feedformula that comes in a can or bottle.

    Breast milk is the safest alternative.

    Dr. Russell Blaylock: Fluoride's Deadly Secret: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ie6gJHqkSgc

    News Video regarding a doctor not recommending fluoride for consumption:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xP7IPDfC3yg

    Documentation is attached to this Fax generated letter:

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oQ7P1vkIpCkhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oQ7P1vkIpCkhttp://www.newschannel5.com/Global/story.asp?S=5726800http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ie6gJHqkSgchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xP7IPDfC3yghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oQ7P1vkIpCkhttp://www.newschannel5.com/Global/story.asp?S=5726800http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ie6gJHqkSgchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xP7IPDfC3yg
  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    5/17

    MSDS Number: S3722 * * * * * Effective Date: 09/23/09 * * * * * Supercedes: 11/26/07

    SODIUM FLUORIDE

    1. Product Identification

    Synonyms: Floridine; sodium monofluoride; disodium difluoride; natrium fluoride; Florocid

    CAS No.: 7681-49-4

    Molecular Weight: 41.99Chemical Formula: NaF

    Product Codes:

    J.T. Baker: 3687, 3688, 3689

    Mallinckrodt: 0467, 5309, 5325, 7636

    2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

    Ingredient CAS No Percent Hazardous--------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ---------

    Sodium Fluoride 7681-49-4 100% Yes

    3. Hazards Identification

    Emergency Overview

    --------------------------

    DANGER! MAY BE FATAL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. AFFECTS RESPIRATORY SYSTEM,

    HEART, SKELETON, CIRCULATORY SYSTEM, CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AND KIDNEYS.

    CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES AND RESPIRATORY TRACT. IRRITATION EFFECTS

    MAY BE DELAYED.

    SAF-T-DATA(tm) Ratings (Provided here for your convenience)

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Health Rating: 3 - Severe (Poison)

    Flammability Rating: 0 - None

    Reactivity Rating: 1 - Slight

    Contact Rating: 3 - Severe

    Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES & SHIELD; LAB COAT & APRON; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES

    Storage Color Code: Blue (Health)

    -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    6/17

    Potential Health Effects

    ----------------------------------

    If inhaled or swallowed, this compound can cause fluoride poisoning. Early symptoms include nausea, vomiting,

    diarrhea, and weakness. Later effects include central nervous system effects, cardiovascular effects and death.

    Inhalation:

    Causes severe irritation to the respiratory tract, symptoms may include coughing, sore throat, and laboredbreathing. May be absorbed through inhalation of dust; symptoms may parallel those from ingestion exposure.

    Irritation effects may not appear immediately.

    Ingestion:

    Toxic! May cause salivation, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. Symptoms of weakness, tremors,

    shallow respiration, cardopedal spasm, convulsions, and coma may follow. May cause brain and kidney damage.

    Affects heart and circulatory system. Death may occur from respiratory paralysis. Estimated lethal dose = 5-l0

    grams.

    Skin Contact:

    Causes irritation, with redness and pain. Solutions are corrosive. Effects may not appear immediately.

    Eye Contact:

    Eye irritant! May cause irritation and serious eye damage. Effects may not immediately appear.

    Chronic Exposure:Chronic exposure may cause mottling of teeth and bone damage (osteosclerosis) and fluorosis. Symptoms of

    fluorisis include brittle bones,weight loss, anemia, calcified ligaments, general ill health and joint stiffness.

    Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions:

    Populations that appear to be at increased risk from the effects of fluoride are individuals that suffer from

    diabetes insipidus or some forms of renal impairment.

    4. First Aid Measures

    First aid procedures should be pre-planned for fluoride compound emergencies.

    Inhalation:

    If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.CALL A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY.

    Ingestion:

    Administer milk, chewable calcium carbonate tablets or milk of magnesia. Never give anything by mouth to an

    unconscious person. CALL A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY.

    Skin Contact:

    Wipe off any excess material from skin and then immediately flush skin with large amounts of soapy water.

    Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before re-use. Apply bandages soaked in magnesium

    sulfate. CALL A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY.

    Eye Contact:

    Immediately flush eyes with gentle but large stream of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting lower and upper

    eyelids occasionally. Call a physician immediately.

    Note to Physician:

    For large exposures, systemic effects (hypocalcemia and hypomagnesia) may occur.

    5. Fire Fighting Measures

    Fire:

    Not considered to be a fire hazard.

    Explosion:

    Not considered to be an explosion hazard.

    Fire Extinguishing Media:

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    7/17

    Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.

    Special Information:

    In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-contained breathing apparatus with

    full facepiece operated in the pressure demand or other positive pressure mode.

    6. Accidental Release Measures

    Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills:

    Pick up and place in a suitable container for reclamation or disposal, using a method that does not generate dust.US Regulations (CERCLA) require reporting spills and releases to soil, water and air in excess of reportable

    quantities. The toll free number for the US Coast Guard National Response Center is (800) 424-8802.

    7. Handling and Storage

    Keep in a tightly closed container, stored in a cool, dry, ventilated area. Protect against physical damage.

    Separate from acids and oxidizing materials. Containers of this material may be hazardous when empty since

    they retain product residues (dust, solids); observe all warnings and precautions listed for the product.

    8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

    Airborne Exposure Limits:

    -OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL):

    2.5 mg(F)/m3 (TWA)

    -ACGIH Threshold Limit Value (TLV):

    2.5 mg(F)/m3 (TWA)

    Ventilation System:

    A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee exposures below the Airborne

    Exposure Limits. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the

    contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area. Please refer to the ACGIHdocument, Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of Recommended Practices, most recent edition, for details.

    Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved):

    If the exposure limit is exceeded and engineering controls are not feasible, a half facepiece particulate respirator

    (NIOSH type N95 or better filters) may be worn for up to ten times the exposure limit or the maximum use

    concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest.. A

    full-face piece particulate respirator (NIOSH type N100 filters) may be worn up to 50 times the exposure limit,

    or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier,

    whichever is lowest. If oil particles (e.g. lubricants, cutting fluids, glycerine, etc.) are present, use a NIOSH type

    R or P filter. For emergencies or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-facepiece

    positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in

    oxygen-deficient atmospheres.

    Skin Protection:

    Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots, gloves, lab coat, apron or coveralls, as appropriate, to

    prevent skin contact.

    Eye Protection:

    Use chemical safety goggles and/or full face shield where dusting or splashing of solutions is possible. Maintain

    eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    8/17

    9. Physical and Chemical Properties

    Appearance:

    White crystals.

    Odor:

    Odorless.

    Solubility:

    4 g/100 ml water @ 15C (59F)

    Specific Gravity:2.78

    pH:

    No information found.

    % Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F):

    0

    Boiling Point:

    1700C (3092F)

    Melting Point:

    993C (1819F)

    Vapor Density (Air=1):

    No information found.

    Vapor Pressure (mm Hg):1 @ 1077C (1971F)

    Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1):

    No information found.

    10. Stability and Reactivity

    Stability:

    Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.

    Hazardous Decomposition Products:

    Burning may produce hydrogen fluoride vapors.

    Hazardous Polymerization:Will not occur.

    Incompatibilities:

    Reacts with acids to form hydrogen fluoride.

    Conditions to Avoid:

    No information found.

    11. Toxicological Information

    Oral rat LD50: 52 mg/kg; Eye Rabbit (standard Draize) 20mg/24-hr, moderate; Investigated as a tumorigen,

    mutagen, reproductive effector

    --------\Cancer Lists\---------------------------------------------------------NTP Carcinogen---

    Ingredient Known Anticipated IARC Category------------------------------------ ----- ----------- -------------Sodium Fluoride (7681-49-4) No No None

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    9/17

    12. Ecological Information

    Environmental Fate:

    No information found.

    Environmental Toxicity:

    For Sodium Flouride:

    48 hour EC50 Daphnia magna (water flea) : 338 mg/L.

    96 hour LC50 Lepomis macrochirus (bluegill) : > 530 mg/L.

    96 hour EC50 Selenastrum capricornutum (green algea) : 272 mg/L.

    LD50, oral (goat, sheep) 100 mg/kg; LD50, oral (wild bird) 110 mg/kg.

    This material is not expected to be toxic to aquatic life.

    13. Disposal Considerations

    Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed in an appropriate and approved waste

    disposal facility. Processing, use or contamination of this product may change the waste management options.

    State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal regulations. Dispose of container and

    unused contents in accordance with federal, state and local requirements.

    14. Transport Information

    Domestic (Land, D.O.T.)

    -----------------------

    Proper Shipping Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE

    Hazard Class: 6.1

    UN/NA: UN1690

    Packing Group: III

    Information reported for product/size: 250LB

    International (Water, I.M.O.)-----------------------------

    Proper Shipping Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE, SOLID

    Hazard Class: 6.1

    UN/NA: UN1690

    Packing Group: III

    Information reported for product/size: 250LB

    International (Air, I.C.A.O.)

    -----------------------------

    Proper Shipping Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE, SOLID

    Hazard Class: 6.1

    UN/NA: UN1690

    Packing Group: III

    Information reported for product/size: 250LB

    15. Regulatory Information

    --------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 1\---------------------------------Ingredient TSCA EC Japan Australia----------------------------------------------- ---- --- ----- ---------Sodium Fluoride (7681-49-4) Yes Yes Yes Yes

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    10/17

    --------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 2\-----------------------------------Canada--

    Ingredient Korea DSL NDSL Phil.----------------------------------------------- ----- --- ---- -----Sodium Fluoride (7681-49-4) Yes Yes No Yes

    --------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 1\-----------------SARA 302- ------SARA 313------

    Ingredient RQ TPQ List Chemical Catg.----------------------------------------- --- ----- ---- --------------Sodium Fluoride (7681-49-4) No No No No

    --------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 2\-----------------RCRA- -TSCA-

    Ingredient CERCLA 261.33 8(d)----------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------Sodium Fluoride (7681-49-4) 1000 No No

    Chemical Weapons Convention: Yes TSCA 12(b): No CDTA: No

    SARA 311/312: Acute: Yes Chronic: Yes Fire: No Pressure: NoReactivity: No (Pure / Solid)

    Australian Hazchem Code: 2Z

    Poison Schedule: S2

    WHMIS:

    This MSDS has been prepared according to the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations (CPR) and

    the MSDS contains all of the information required by the CPR.

    16. Other InformationNFPA Ratings: Health: 3 Flammability: 0 Reactivity: 0

    Label Hazard Warning:

    DANGER! MAY BE FATAL IF SWALLOWED OR INHALED. AFFECTS RESPIRATORY SYSTEM,

    HEART, SKELETON, CIRCULATORY SYSTEM, CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM AND KIDNEYS.

    CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES AND RESPIRATORY TRACT. IRRITATION EFFECTS MAY BE

    DELAYED.

    Label Precautions:

    Do not breathe dust.

    Keep container closed.

    Use only with adequate ventilation.

    Wash thoroughly after handling.Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.

    Label First Aid:

    In all cases call a physician immediately. First Aid procedures should be pre-planned for fluoride compound

    emergencies. If swallowed, administer milk, chewable calcium carbonate tablets or milk of magnesia. Never

    give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial

    respiration. If breathing difficult, give artificial respiration. In case of skin contact wipe off any excess material

    then immediately flush skin with large amounts of soapy water. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash

    clothing before re-use. Apply bandages soaked in magnesium sulfate. In case of eye contact, immediately flush

    eyes with gentle but large stream of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower eyelids occasionally.

    Product Use:

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    11/17

    Laboratory Reagent.

    Revision Information:

    No Changes.

    Disclaimer:

    ************************************************************************************************

    Mallinckrodt Baker, Inc. provides the information contained herein in good faith but makes no

    representation as to its comprehensiveness or accuracy. This document is intended only as a guide to the

    appropriate precautionary handling of the material by a properly trained person using this product.

    Individuals receiving the information must exercise their independent judgment in determining itsappropriateness for a particular purpose. MALLINCKRODT BAKER, INC. MAKES NO

    REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING

    WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A

    PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION SET FORTH HEREIN OR

    THE PRODUCT TO WHICH THE INFORMATION REFERS. ACCORDINGLY, MALLINCKRODT

    BAKER, INC. WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM USE OF OR

    RELIANCE UPON THIS INFORMATION.

    ************************************************************************************************

    Prepared by: Environmental Health & Safety

    Phone Number: (314) 654-1600 (U.S.A.)

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    12/17

    Material Safety Data Sheet

    1. IDENTIFICATION OF THE MATERIAL AND SUPPLIER

    Product Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE

    Recommended Use: Water fluoridation, steel degassing, wood and adhesive preservative, electroplating,

    glass manufacture, disinfectant.Supplier: Orica Australia Pty LtdABN: 99 004 117 828Street Address: 1 Nicholson Street,

    Melbourne 3000Australia

    Telephone Number: +61 3 9665 7111Facsimile: +61 3 9665 7937Emergency Telephone: 1 800 033 111 (ALL HOURS)

    2. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

    This material is hazardous according to criteria of Safe Work Australia; HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE.

    Classified as Dangerous Goods by the criteria of the Australian Dangerous Goods Code (ADG Code) for Transport byRoad and Rail; DANGEROUS GOODS.

    Risk Phrases: Toxic if swallowed. Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas. Irritating to eyes andskin.

    Safety Phrases: Do not breathe dust. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. In case of contact with eyes,rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. Wear suitableprotective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. In case of accident or if you feelunwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible).

    Poisons Schedule: S6 Poison.

    3. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

    Components CAS Number Proportion Risk PhrasesSodium fluoride 7681-49-4 >=98% R25, R32, R36/38

    4. FIRST AID MEASURES

    For advice, contact a Poisons Information Centre (e.g. phone Australia 131 126; New Zealand 0800 764 766) or a doctorat once. Urgent hospital treatment is likely to be needed.

    Inhalation:Remove victim from area of exposure - avoid becoming a casualty. Remove contaminated clothing and loosen remainingclothing. Allow patient to assume most comfortable position and keep warm. Keep at rest until fully recovered. Seekmedical advice if effects persist.

    Skin Contact:If skin or hair contact occurs, immediately remove any contaminated clothing and wash skin and hair thoroughly withrunning water. If swelling, redness, blistering or irritation occurs seek medical assistance.

    Product Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE Issued: 17/10/2008Substance No: 000031020001 Version: 4

    Page 1 of 6

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    13/17

    Material Safety Data Sheet

    Eye Contact:If in eyes, hold eyelids apart and flush the eye continuously with running water. Continue flushing until advised to stop bya Poisons Information Centre or a doctor, or for at least 15 minutes.

    Ingestion:Immediately rinse mouth with water. If swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting. Give a glass of water. Seek immediatemedical assistance.

    Medical attention and special treatment:Treat symptomatically.

    5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

    Hazards from combustion products:Non-combustible material.

    Precautions for fire fighters and special protective equipment:Decomposes on heating emitting toxic fumes, including those of hydrogen fluoride , and sodium oxide . Fire fighters towear self-contained breathing apparatus and suitable protective clothing if risk of exposure to products of decomposition.

    Suitable Extinguishing Media:Not combustible, however, if material is involved in a fire use: Fine water spray, normal foam, dry agent (carbon dioxide,dry chemical powder).

    Hazchem Code: 2Z

    6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

    Emergency procedures:If contamination of sewers or waterways has occurred advise local emergency services.

    Methods and materials for containment and clean up:

    Wear protective equipment to prevent skin and eye contact. Avoid breathing in dust. Work up wind or increaseventilation. Collect and seal in properly labelled containers or drums for disposal.

    7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

    This material is a Scheduled Poison S6 and must be stored, maintained and used in accordance with the relevantregulations.

    Conditions for safe storage:Store in a cool, dry, well ventilated place and out of direct sunlight. Protect from moisture. Store away from foodstuffs.Store away from incompatible materials described in Section 10. Keep containers closed when not in use - checkregularly for spills.

    Precautions for safe handling:Avoid skin and eye contact and breathing in dust. Avoid handling which leads to dust formation. Keep out of reach ofchildren.

    8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION

    Occupational Exposure Limits: No value assigned for this specific material by the National Occupational Health andSafety Commission. However, Exposure Standard(s) for constituent(s):

    Product Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE Issued: 17/10/2008Substance No: 000031020001 Version: 4

    Page 2 of 6

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    14/17

    Material Safety Data Sheet

    Fluorides (as F): 8hr TWA = 2.5 mg/m3

    As published by the National Occupational Health and Safety Commission.

    TWA - The time-weighted average airborne concentration over an eight-hour working day, for a five-day working weekover an entire working life.

    These Exposure Standards are guides to be used in the control of occupational health hazards. All atmosphericcontamination should be kept to as low a level as is workable. These exposure standards should not be used as finedividing lines between safe and dangerous concentrations of chemicals. They are not a measure of relative toxicity.

    Engineering controls:Ensure ventilation is adequate and that air concentrations of components are controlled below quoted ExposureStandards. Avoid generating and breathing in dusts. Use with local exhaust ventilation or while wearing dust mask. Keepcontainers closed when not in use.

    Personal Protective Equipment:

    The selection of PPE is dependant on a detailed risk assessment. The risk assessment should consider the worksituation, the physical form of the chemical, the handling methods, and environmental factors.

    Orica Personal Protection Guide No. 1, 1998: F - OVERALLS, SAFETY SHOES, CHEMICAL GOGGLES, GLOVES,DUST MASK.

    Wear overalls, chemical goggles and impervious gloves. Avoid generating and inhaling dusts. If dust exists, wear dustmask/respirator meeting the requirements of AS/NZS 1715 and AS/NZS 1716. Always wash hands before smoking,eating, drinking or using the toilet. Wash contaminated clothing and other protective equipment before storage or re-use.

    9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

    Physical state: Powder or CrystalsColour: White or ColourlessOdour: OdourlessMolecular Formula: NaFSpecific Gravity: 2.78 @ 20C

    Relative Vapour Density (air=1): 1.45Vapour Pressure (20 C): Not availableFlash Point (C): Not applicableFlammability Limits (%): Not applicableAutoignition Temperature (C): Not applicableSolubility in water (g/L): 40Melting Point/Range (C): 988Boiling Point/Range (C): 1695pH: 7.4 (freshly prepared saturated solution)

    Product Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE Issued: 17/10/2008Substance No: 000031020001 Version: 4

    Page 3 of 6

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    15/17

    Material Safety Data Sheet

    10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

    Chemical stability: Stable under normal conditions.

    Conditions to avoid: Avoid dust generation.

    Incompatible materials: Incompatible with acids.

    Hazardous decompositionproducts:

    Hydrogen fluoride. Sodium oxide.

    Hazardous reactions: Hazardous polymerisation will not occur.

    11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

    No adverse health effects expected if the product is handled in accordance with this Safety Data Sheet and the productlabel. Symptoms or effects that may arise if the product is mishandled and overexposure occurs are:

    Ingestion: Swallowing may result in nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. Swallowing large

    amounts may cause muscle spasms, coma and death from respiratory failure.

    Eye contact: An eye irritant.

    Skin contact: Contact with skin will result in irritation.

    Inhalation: Breathing in dust may result in respiratory irritation.

    Long Term Effects:Chronic fluorine poisoning is possible. Intake of more than 1.5 mg/L of fluoride can cause dental fluorosis with amountsof greater than 4 mg/L possibly causing skeletal fluorosis. Symptoms include weight loss, brittle bones, anaemia,weakness, and stiffness of joints.

    Toxicological Data:

    Oral LD50 (rat): 31 mg/kg.Oral LD50 (mice): 44 mg/kg.

    12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

    Ecotoxicity Avoid contaminating waterways.

    13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

    Disposal methods:Refer to Waste Management Authority. Dispose of material through a licensed waste contractor.

    14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

    Road and Rail TransportClassified as Dangerous Goods by the criteria of the Australian Dangerous Goods Code (ADG Code) for Transport byRoad and Rail; DANGEROUS GOODS.

    Product Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE Issued: 17/10/2008Substance No: 000031020001 Version: 4

    Page 4 of 6

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    16/17

    Material Safety Data Sheet

    6

    TOXIC

    UN No: 1690

    Class-primary 6.1 ToxicPacking Group: IIIProper Shipping Name: SODIUM FLUORIDEHazchem Code: 2Z

    Marine TransportClassified as Dangerous Goods by the criteria of the International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG Code) fortransport by sea; DANGEROUS GOODS.This material is classified as a Marine Pollutant (P) according to the International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code.

    UN No: 1690Class-primary: 6.1 ToxicPacking Group: IIIProper Shipping Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE, SOLID

    Air TransportClassified as Dangerous Goods by the criteria of the International Air Transport Association (IATA) Dangerous GoodsRegulations for transport by air; DANGEROUS GOODS.

    UN No: 1690Class-primary: 6.1 ToxicPacking Group: IIIProper Shipping Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE

    15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

    Classification: This material is hazardous according to criteria of Safe Work Australia;HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE.

    Hazard Category: T : ToxicXi: Irritant

    Risk Phrase(s): R25: Toxic if swallowed.R32: Contact with acids liberates very toxic gas.R36/38: Irritating to eyes and skin.

    Safety Phrase(s): S22: Do not breathe dust.S24/25: Avoid contact with skin and eyes.S26: In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seekmedical advice.S36/37/39: Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.S45: In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately(show the label whenever possible).

    Poisons Schedule: S6 Poison.

    This material is listed on the Australian Inventory of Chemical Substances (AICS).

    Product Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE Issued: 17/10/2008Substance No: 000031020001 Version: 4

    Page 5 of 6

  • 8/3/2019 Request to draft a bill in the legislature to remove Sodium Fluoride from the NC state water supply

    17/17

    Material Safety Data Sheet

    16. OTHER INFORMATION

    `Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances'. Ed. D. Sweet, US Dept. of Health & Human Services: Cincinatti,2008.

    This material safety data sheet has been prepared by SH&E Shared Services, Orica.

    Reason(s) for Issue:Revised Primary MSDSAlignment to HSNO requirements

    This MSDS summarises to our best knowledge at the date of issue, the chemical health and safety hazards of thematerial and general guidance on how to safely handle the material in the workplace. Since Orica Limited cannotanticipate or control the conditions under which the product may be used, each user must, prior to usage, assess andcontrol the risks arising from its use of the material.

    If clarification or further information is needed, the user should contact their Orica representative or Orica Limited at thecontact details on page 1.

    Orica Limited's responsibility for the material as sold is subject to the terms and conditions of sale, a copy of which isavailable upon request.

    Product Name: SODIUM FLUORIDE Issued: 17/10/2008Substance No: 000031020001 Version: 4

    Page 6 of 6