response to communities humanitarian access

1
E E E % % E % E E E E E E E E E E E E E E % % E % %% E % % % E % % E % % E % % % ^ Eastern Equatoria Jonglei Twic East Bor South Pibor Pochalla Akobo Uror Bor E E E E E E E E E % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % Pibor Gumuruk Likuangole ETHIOPIA Manyabol Dorein Kungor Boma Bass Labrab Akelo Pochalla Akobo Fertait Maruwa Hills 100 km 10,000 assessment estimated people in need of support 10-15K assessment estimated people in need of support 256 Casualties airlifted from Manyabol for medical treatment RESPONSE TO COMMUNITIES Humanitarian access has been severely challenging since the recent spate of violence broke out in eastern Jonglei State in early March. However, in recent weeks there has been progress by aid agencies in negotiating access to areas where civilians are located. From 14 July, relief organizations reached civilians in Dorein and Labrab areas in Pibor County for the first time since the current wave of hostilities. Up to an estimated 25,000 people were identified in urgent need of food, healthcare, shelter, water and sanitation. In Bor town, medical partners received over 256 people between 14 and 17 July, who were injured in fresh clashes in northern Pibor County, the majority of whom were treated for gunshot wounds. Medical assistance is being provided by health partners. The recent violence has also caused people to flee to Bor town (602 people), Central Equatoria (6,789 people) and Eastern Equatoria (568 people). HUMANITARIAN ACCESS Tens of thousands of people fled to the bush following the recent insecurity, and remain hiding in hard-to-reach areas, cut off from access to food, clean water and healthcare. In addition, ongoing hostilities have made it difficult to travel into insecure areas, further restricting access to communities in crisis. The rainy season, which runs from about May to October, is severely restricting road access. Limited air assets are available to assist people in need. REFUGEES Since the start of 2013, about 23,000 people have fled Jonglei State to the neighbouring countries of Ethiopia (14,000), Kenya (6,000) and Uganda (3,000), where humanitarian assistance is also being provided. 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Ayod Canal Pochalla Fangak Nyirol Twic East Duk Akobo Uror Bor South Pibor Violence-related incidents per county (1 January 2012 to 30 June 2013) 2012 2013 Flood-affected people in Jonglei by county in 2012 Hostilities between state and non-state armed actors, and intense inter-communal violence have led to a humanitarian crisis in South Sudan’s Jonglei State. Aid agencies estimate that over 100,000 people have been affected by the latest wave of violence in Pibor and Pochalla counties, which broke out in March 2013. All six main population centres in Pibor County are abandoned, with around 40,000 inhabitants displaced. In 2012, pre-harvest malnutrition rates between January and July were already approaching emergency thresholds. This was before unusually high seasonal floods and recent hostilities. 12 per cent of the people in Jonglei State are severely food insecure and 24 per cent are moderately food insecure (as of March 2013). Akobo Pochalla Duk Fangak Ayod Twic East Uror Nyirol Bor South Pibor 5’ 6’ 18’ 19’ 23’ 24’ 25’ 27’ 30’ 44’ POPULATION AT A GLANCE All other states 53% Jonglei 47% 221,000 flood-affected in Jonglei 65% of total flood affected population in South Sudan are in Jonglei State. Payam Payam Population Population Boma Marow 6,151 3,768 Gumuruk Mewun 31,684 1,261 Kiziongora Pibor 9,312 44,168 Likuangole Verteth 44,997 7,134 Source: NBS census 2008 Population figures in Pibor County (148,475) SOUTH SUDAN: Humanitarian Snapshot of Pibor region, Jonglei State (as of 18 July 2013) 6,000 refugees in kenya (UNHCR) 3,000 refugees in Uganda (UNHCR) Inter/Intra-communal violence Clashes between state and non-state armed groups E % Nile river Seasonal rivers 14,000 refugees in Ethiopia (UNHCR) The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Final boundary between the Republic of Sudan and the Republic of South Sudan has not yet been determined. Creation date: 18 July 2013 Sources: ANLA, IOM, NBS, OCHA, UNHCR and partners Feedback: [email protected], [email protected] www.unocha.org/south-sudan www.reliefweb.int The map below provides a snapshot of key humanitarian actions since 14 July, and violence-related incidents since January.

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Eastern Equatoria

Jonglei

ETHIOPIA

Twic East

Bor South Pibor

Pochalla

AkoboUror

BorE

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% Pibor

Gumuruk

Likuangole

ETHIOPIA

Manyabol

Dorein

Kungor

Boma

BassLabrab

Akelo

Pochalla

Akobo

Fertait

MaruwaHills

100 km

10,000assessmentestimated peoplein need of support

10-15Kassessment estimated peoplein need of support

256Casualties airliftedfrom Manyabol formedical treatment

RESPONSE TO COMMUNITIESHumanitarian access has been severely challenging since the recent spate of violence broke out in eastern Jonglei State in early March. However, in recent weeks there has been progress by aid agencies in negotiating access to areas where civilians are located. From 14 July, relief organizations reached civilians in Dorein and Labrab areas in Pibor County for the first time since the current wave of hostilities. Up to an estimated 25,000 people were identified in urgent need of food, healthcare, shelter, water and sanitation. In Bor town, medical partners received over 256 people between 14 and 17 July, who were injured in fresh clashes in northern Pibor County, the majority of whom were treated for gunshot wounds. Medical assistance is being provided by health partners. The recent violence has also caused people to flee to Bor town (602 people), Central Equatoria (6,789 people) and Eastern Equatoria (568 people).

HUMANITARIAN ACCESSTens of thousands of people fled to the bush following the recent insecurity, and remain hiding in hard-to-reach areas, cut off from access to food, clean water and healthcare.

In addition, ongoing hostilities have made it difficult to travel into insecure areas, further restricting access to communities in crisis.

The rainy season, which runs from about May to October, is severely restricting road access. Limited air assets are available to assist people in need.

REFUGEES

Since the start of 2013, about 23,000 people have fled Jonglei State to the neighbouring countries of Ethiopia (14,000), Kenya (6,000) and Uganda (3,000), where humanitarian assistance is also being provided.

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Ayod

Canal

Pochalla

Fangak

Nyirol

Twic East

Duk

Akobo

Uror

Bor South

Pibor

Violence-related incidents per county(1 January 2012 to 30 June 2013)

20122013

Flood-affected people in Jonglei by county in 2012

Hostilities between state and non-state armed actors, and intense inter-communal violence have led to a humanitarian crisis in South Sudan’s Jonglei State. Aid agencies estimate that over 100,000 people have been affected by the latest wave of violence in Pibor and Pochalla counties, which broke out in March 2013.

All six main population centres in Pibor County are abandoned, with around 40,000 inhabitants displaced.

In 2012, pre-harvest malnutrition rates between January and July were already approaching emergency thresholds. This was before unusually high seasonal floods and recent hostilities.

12 per cent of the people in Jonglei State are severely food insecure and 24 per cent are moderately food insecure (as of March 2013).

Akobo

Pochalla

Duk

Fangak

Ayod

Twic East

Uror

Nyirol

Bor South

Pibor

5’6’18’

19’

23’

24’

25’

27’

30’

44’

POPULATION

AT A GLANCE

All other states 53%

Jonglei47%

221,000flood-affected

in Jonglei

65% of total flood affected populationin South Sudan are in Jonglei State.

Payam PayamPopulation Population

Boma Marow6,151 3,768

Gumuruk Mewun31,684 1,261Kiziongora Pibor9,312 44,168

Likuangole Verteth44,997 7,134

Source: NBS census 2008

Population figures in Pibor County (148,475)

SOUTH SUDAN: Humanitarian Snapshot of Pibor region, Jonglei State (as of 18 July 2013)

6,000refugees in kenya

(UNHCR)

3,000refugees in Uganda

(UNHCR)

Inter/Intra-communal violence

Clashes between state and non-state armed groups

E

%

Nile river

Seasonal rivers

14,000refugees in Ethiopia

(UNHCR)

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Final boundary between the Republic of Sudan and the Republic of South Sudan has not yet been determined. Creation date: 18 July 2013 Sources: ANLA, IOM, NBS, OCHA, UNHCR and partners Feedback: [email protected], [email protected] www.unocha.org/south-sudan www.reliefweb.int

The map below provides a snapshot of key humanitarian actions since 14 July, and violence-related incidents since January.