response to communities humanitarian access
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Eastern Equatoria
Jonglei
ETHIOPIA
Twic East
Bor South Pibor
Pochalla
AkoboUror
BorE
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% Pibor
Gumuruk
Likuangole
ETHIOPIA
Manyabol
Dorein
Kungor
Boma
BassLabrab
Akelo
Pochalla
Akobo
Fertait
MaruwaHills
100 km
10,000assessmentestimated peoplein need of support
10-15Kassessment estimated peoplein need of support
256Casualties airliftedfrom Manyabol formedical treatment
RESPONSE TO COMMUNITIESHumanitarian access has been severely challenging since the recent spate of violence broke out in eastern Jonglei State in early March. However, in recent weeks there has been progress by aid agencies in negotiating access to areas where civilians are located. From 14 July, relief organizations reached civilians in Dorein and Labrab areas in Pibor County for the first time since the current wave of hostilities. Up to an estimated 25,000 people were identified in urgent need of food, healthcare, shelter, water and sanitation. In Bor town, medical partners received over 256 people between 14 and 17 July, who were injured in fresh clashes in northern Pibor County, the majority of whom were treated for gunshot wounds. Medical assistance is being provided by health partners. The recent violence has also caused people to flee to Bor town (602 people), Central Equatoria (6,789 people) and Eastern Equatoria (568 people).
HUMANITARIAN ACCESSTens of thousands of people fled to the bush following the recent insecurity, and remain hiding in hard-to-reach areas, cut off from access to food, clean water and healthcare.
In addition, ongoing hostilities have made it difficult to travel into insecure areas, further restricting access to communities in crisis.
The rainy season, which runs from about May to October, is severely restricting road access. Limited air assets are available to assist people in need.
REFUGEES
Since the start of 2013, about 23,000 people have fled Jonglei State to the neighbouring countries of Ethiopia (14,000), Kenya (6,000) and Uganda (3,000), where humanitarian assistance is also being provided.
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
Ayod
Canal
Pochalla
Fangak
Nyirol
Twic East
Duk
Akobo
Uror
Bor South
Pibor
Violence-related incidents per county(1 January 2012 to 30 June 2013)
20122013
Flood-affected people in Jonglei by county in 2012
Hostilities between state and non-state armed actors, and intense inter-communal violence have led to a humanitarian crisis in South Sudan’s Jonglei State. Aid agencies estimate that over 100,000 people have been affected by the latest wave of violence in Pibor and Pochalla counties, which broke out in March 2013.
All six main population centres in Pibor County are abandoned, with around 40,000 inhabitants displaced.
In 2012, pre-harvest malnutrition rates between January and July were already approaching emergency thresholds. This was before unusually high seasonal floods and recent hostilities.
12 per cent of the people in Jonglei State are severely food insecure and 24 per cent are moderately food insecure (as of March 2013).
Akobo
Pochalla
Duk
Fangak
Ayod
Twic East
Uror
Nyirol
Bor South
Pibor
5’6’18’
19’
23’
24’
25’
27’
30’
44’
POPULATION
AT A GLANCE
All other states 53%
Jonglei47%
221,000flood-affected
in Jonglei
65% of total flood affected populationin South Sudan are in Jonglei State.
Payam PayamPopulation Population
Boma Marow6,151 3,768
Gumuruk Mewun31,684 1,261Kiziongora Pibor9,312 44,168
Likuangole Verteth44,997 7,134
Source: NBS census 2008
Population figures in Pibor County (148,475)
SOUTH SUDAN: Humanitarian Snapshot of Pibor region, Jonglei State (as of 18 July 2013)
6,000refugees in kenya
(UNHCR)
3,000refugees in Uganda
(UNHCR)
Inter/Intra-communal violence
Clashes between state and non-state armed groups
E
%
Nile river
Seasonal rivers
14,000refugees in Ethiopia
(UNHCR)
The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. Final boundary between the Republic of Sudan and the Republic of South Sudan has not yet been determined. Creation date: 18 July 2013 Sources: ANLA, IOM, NBS, OCHA, UNHCR and partners Feedback: [email protected], [email protected] www.unocha.org/south-sudan www.reliefweb.int
The map below provides a snapshot of key humanitarian actions since 14 July, and violence-related incidents since January.