Revelation 1-3Revelation 1-3

It is pronounced REVELATION not REVELATIONS!!!It is pronounced REVELATION not REVELATIONS!!!

In Greek it means apocalypse which means to In Greek it means apocalypse which means to uncover or unveilinguncover or unveiling!!

Apocalypse is generally associated with doctrine, Apocalypse is generally associated with doctrine, teachings, and prophecies revealing God’s plans teachings, and prophecies revealing God’s plans about the last events.about the last events.

How many movies have been made concerning the How many movies have been made concerning the Book of Revelation?Book of Revelation?

Most scholars date the book at about 95 A.D. (NIV)Most scholars date the book at about 95 A.D. (NIV)

John received the vision while he was in exile on the island of John received the vision while he was in exile on the island of Patmos. Patmos.

It was for saints then and saints today! It was for saints then and saints today!

Evidently John became the head of the church after Peter was Evidently John became the head of the church after Peter was killed.killed.

The number 7 is used 52 times in the Book of Revelation:The number 7 is used 52 times in the Book of Revelation:

7 churches, 7 spirits, 7 golden lamp-stands, 7 stars, 7 seals, 7 7 churches, 7 spirits, 7 golden lamp-stands, 7 stars, 7 seals, 7 signs, 7 crowns, 7 plagues, 7 golden bowls, 7 hills, 7 kings, etc. signs, 7 crowns, 7 plagues, 7 golden bowls, 7 hills, 7 kings, etc.

Symbolically, the number 7 stands for completenessSymbolically, the number 7 stands for completeness!!

This book happens in every This book happens in every generation.generation.

““God vs. Satan!” God vs. Satan!” or or

““Good vs. Bad!”Good vs. Bad!”

““The Lamb verses the Dragon,” with The Lamb verses the Dragon,” with the Lamb winning by death.the Lamb winning by death.

Interpretation (NIVInterpretation (NIV))

1.1. PreteristsPreterists: Understand the book exclusively in terms of its : Understand the book exclusively in terms of its first-century setting, claiming that most of its events have first-century setting, claiming that most of its events have already taken place.already taken place.

2.2. HistoricistsHistoricists: Take it as describing the long chain of events : Take it as describing the long chain of events from Patmos to the end of history.from Patmos to the end of history.

3.3. FuturistsFuturists: Place the book primarily in the end times.: Place the book primarily in the end times.

4.4. IdealistsIdealists: View it as symbolic pictures of such timeless truths : View it as symbolic pictures of such timeless truths as the victory of good over evil.as the victory of good over evil.

Fortunately, the fundamental truths of Revelation do not Fortunately, the fundamental truths of Revelation do not depend on adopting a particular point of view. depend on adopting a particular point of view.

They are available to anyone who will read the book for its They are available to anyone who will read the book for its overall message and resist the temptation to become overly overall message and resist the temptation to become overly enamored with the details.enamored with the details.

Seven keys for understanding the Seven keys for understanding the Book of RevelationBook of Revelation

1.1. Know that the Book of Revelation deals with things that are to Know that the Book of Revelation deals with things that are to occur after N.T. times, particularly in the last days.occur after N.T. times, particularly in the last days.

2.2. Have an overall knowledge of the Plan of Salvation and of the Have an overall knowledge of the Plan of Salvation and of the nature of God’s dealings with men on earth.nature of God’s dealings with men on earth.

3.3. Use various Latter-day revelations (D&C 45, 76, 77, 88 & Use various Latter-day revelations (D&C 45, 76, 77, 88 & 101).101).

The fact is that we have a marvelously comprehensive and The fact is that we have a marvelously comprehensive and correct understanding of this otherwise hidden book.correct understanding of this otherwise hidden book.

4. Study the sermons of Joseph Smith 4. Study the sermons of Joseph Smith relative to the Book of Revelation.relative to the Book of Revelation.

5. Use the inspired version of the Bible.5. Use the inspired version of the Bible.

6. 6. Reserve judgment on those things for which Reserve judgment on those things for which there is no interpretation giventhere is no interpretation given..

Some people struggle because they are unable Some people struggle because they are unable to interpret every symbol in the Book of to interpret every symbol in the Book of Revelation.Revelation.

The Prophet Joseph Smith saidThe Prophet Joseph Smith said: :

““I make this broad declaration, that whenever I make this broad declaration, that whenever God gives a vision of an image, or beast, or God gives a vision of an image, or beast, or figure of any kind, He always holds Himself figure of any kind, He always holds Himself responsible to give a revelation or interpretation responsible to give a revelation or interpretation of the meaning thereof, otherwise we are not of the meaning thereof, otherwise we are not responsible or accountable for our belief in it. responsible or accountable for our belief in it. Don’t be afraid of being damned for not Don’t be afraid of being damned for not knowing the meaning of a vision or figureknowing the meaning of a vision or figure, if , if God has not given a revelation or interpretation God has not given a revelation or interpretation of the subject” (of the subject” (TeachingsTeachings, 296)., 296).

Joseph Smith said that the Book of Revelation Joseph Smith said that the Book of Revelation is one of the plainest books God ever caused to is one of the plainest books God ever caused to be writtenbe written ( (TeachingTeachings, 209).s, 209).

Some of the symbols are clear and others are Some of the symbols are clear and others are not! To try and interpret everything literally not! To try and interpret everything literally would result in some gross misconceptions!would result in some gross misconceptions!

7. Seek the spirit. This is the crowning counsel!7. Seek the spirit. This is the crowning counsel!

Section 77 is the key to understanding the Book of Section 77 is the key to understanding the Book of RevelationRevelation!!

Where is the emphasis? Where is the emphasis?

The saints had to be wondering if God was still The saints had to be wondering if God was still working with his people, or if Satan was going to be working with his people, or if Satan was going to be triumphant. The apostasy had already began snuffing triumphant. The apostasy had already began snuffing out the gospel light (Sept. 1995,out the gospel light (Sept. 1995, Ensign Ensign).).

MessageMessage: : Satan will never be victoriousSatan will never be victorious. The time . The time is coming when he will be put down once and for all, is coming when he will be put down once and for all, finally and forever. God is still over all and will triumph finally and forever. God is still over all and will triumph in the final great battle between righteousness and in the final great battle between righteousness and evil!evil!

3 Main parts3 Main parts::

1.1. Chapters 1-3Chapters 1-3

Revelation of Jesus Christ to John.Revelation of Jesus Christ to John.

2.2. Chapters 4-18Chapters 4-18

Kingdoms of the World become Kingdoms of our Kingdoms of the World become Kingdoms of our Lord.Lord.

3.3. Chapters 19-22Chapters 19-22

Behold I come quickly and my reward is with thee.Behold I come quickly and my reward is with thee.

Revelation 1:4Revelation 1:4

Seven churches/ wardsSeven churches/ wardsSeven spirits/ leaders of the wardSeven spirits/ leaders of the ward

Revelation 1:6Revelation 1:6

““Kings and Priest unto God” = Temple textKings and Priest unto God” = Temple text

Revelation 1:11Revelation 1:11

““Write in a book” Must have been a scroll, no books until 2Write in a book” Must have been a scroll, no books until 2ndnd century (century (NIVNIV).).

Revelation 1:12Revelation 1:12

Seven golden candlesticks = we carry the light, not create it!Seven golden candlesticks = we carry the light, not create it!

Revelation 1:13Revelation 1:13

““Clothed with a garment down to the foot” Sounds like the High Clothed with a garment down to the foot” Sounds like the High Priest robes!Priest robes!

Revelation 1:16Revelation 1:16

Seven stars/ Presiding officers of seven churchesSeven stars/ Presiding officers of seven churches

Revelation 1:18Revelation 1:18

““Keys of hell and of death” Keys of hell and of death” = = that portion of the that portion of the spirit world! spirit world! 1 Peter 3:18-201 Peter 3:18-20

Revelation 2:4Revelation 2:4

““Because thou hast left thy first love” = converts losing their Because thou hast left thy first love” = converts losing their testimonies testimonies

Revelation 2:7Revelation 2:7

““NicolatiansNicolatians” = members of the church who are trying ” = members of the church who are trying to maintain their church standing while living the ways to maintain their church standing while living the ways of the world (D&C 117:11).of the world (D&C 117:11).

Revelation 2:10Revelation 2:10

““Crown of life” = trials (ten days) of life are short when Crown of life” = trials (ten days) of life are short when compared to eternal peace!compared to eternal peace!

Revelation 2:17Revelation 2:17

More temple: Hidden manna, white stone, new name More temple: Hidden manna, white stone, new name written (D&C 130:10-11). written (D&C 130:10-11).

Revelation 2:23Revelation 2:23

““Search the reins and the hearts”Search the reins and the hearts”

The word rein literally means kidneys. To The word rein literally means kidneys. To the Hebrew, the word signified strength the Hebrew, the word signified strength and vigor. The phrase is an idiom, and vigor. The phrase is an idiom, meaning that the Lord knows all things meaning that the Lord knows all things about the inner man, his strengths and about the inner man, his strengths and weaknesses, his character and emotions. weaknesses, his character and emotions. And he shall then be able to “give unto And he shall then be able to “give unto every one of you according to your works.”every one of you according to your works.”

Revelation 3:4-5Revelation 3:4-5

Garments and clothed in white!Garments and clothed in white!

Revelation 3:11-12Revelation 3:11-12

Take thy crown and I will write upon him the name of my God!Take thy crown and I will write upon him the name of my God!

To have his name written on a person is to identify that person To have his name written on a person is to identify that person as a God (as a God (DNTCDNTC 3:458). 3:458).

Revelation 3:15-16Revelation 3:15-16 ““Hot or ColdHot or Cold?”?”

Brigham Young said, “The hottest corners of hell are reserved Brigham Young said, “The hottest corners of hell are reserved for those who in moments of crisis, maintain their neutrality!”for those who in moments of crisis, maintain their neutrality!”

There were no neutrals in the war in heaven. All took There were no neutrals in the war in heaven. All took sides either with Christ or with Satan. Every man had sides either with Christ or with Satan. Every man had his agency there, and men receive rewards here his agency there, and men receive rewards here based upon their actions there, just as they will based upon their actions there, just as they will receive rewards hereafter for deeds done in the body receive rewards hereafter for deeds done in the body (Bruce R. McConkie, (Bruce R. McConkie, Mormon DoctrineMormon Doctrine, 2, 2ndnd ed., 828). ed., 828).

There were, no neutral spirits in the war in heaven, There were, no neutral spirits in the war in heaven, any more than there are or can be neutrals in this life any more than there are or can be neutrals in this life where choices between righteousness and where choices between righteousness and unrighteousness are involved. “He that is not with me unrighteousness are involved. “He that is not with me is against me,” saith the Lord, “and he that gathereth is against me,” saith the Lord, “and he that gathereth not with me scattereth abroad” (Matt. 12:30, 1 Nephi not with me scattereth abroad” (Matt. 12:30, 1 Nephi 14:10; Alma 5:38-40).14:10; Alma 5:38-40).

Lorenzo Young asked if the spirits of Negroes Lorenzo Young asked if the spirits of Negroes were neutral in heaven. He said someone said were neutral in heaven. He said someone said Joseph Smith said they were. President Young Joseph Smith said they were. President Young said no they were not. There was no neutral said no they were not. There was no neutral spirits in heaven at the time of the rebellion. All spirits in heaven at the time of the rebellion. All took sides. He said if any one said that he took sides. He said if any one said that he heard the Prophet Joseph say the spirits of the heard the Prophet Joseph say the spirits of the Blacks were neutral in heaven he would not Blacks were neutral in heaven he would not believe them for he heard Joseph say to the believe them for he heard Joseph say to the contrary. All spirits are pure that come from the contrary. All spirits are pure that come from the presence of God (Wilford Woodruff, presence of God (Wilford Woodruff, Wilford Wilford Woodruff’s JournalWoodruff’s Journal, 9 vols., ed., Scott G. Kenny , 9 vols., ed., Scott G. Kenny [Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1985] 6:511).[Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1985] 6:511).

Revelation 3:20Revelation 3:20

““Holman Hunt, the artist, felt inspired to capture the stirring Holman Hunt, the artist, felt inspired to capture the stirring scripture on canvas. One day he was showing his picture of scripture on canvas. One day he was showing his picture of ‘Christ knocking at the door’ to a friend when the friend ‘Christ knocking at the door’ to a friend when the friend suddenly exclaimed: ‘There is one thing wrong about your suddenly exclaimed: ‘There is one thing wrong about your picture.’picture.’““What is it,” inquired the artist.What is it,” inquired the artist.““The door on which Jesus knocks has no handle,’ replied his The door on which Jesus knocks has no handle,’ replied his friend.friend.““Ah,” responded Mr. Hunt, “that is not a mistake. You see, Ah,” responded Mr. Hunt, “that is not a mistake. You see, this this is the door to the human heart. It can only be opened from the is the door to the human heart. It can only be opened from the insideinside.”.”““And thus it is. Jesus may stand and knock, but each of us And thus it is. Jesus may stand and knock, but each of us decides whether to open. The spirit is powerless to compel a decides whether to open. The spirit is powerless to compel a man to move. The man himself must take the initiative” man to move. The man himself must take the initiative” (The (The Miracle of ForgivenessMiracle of Forgiveness, 1969, 212)., 1969, 212).