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    1 Nokia Siemens Networks Presentation / Author / Date

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    RG20 Features - SVU

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    RG20 Features

    Energy Optimised TCH Allocation BSS21222 Orthogonal sub channel (BSS21309, BSS30385)

    Local Switching for Packet Abis BSS21327

    CCCH Improvements in BSS (BSS20738, BSS21538, BSS101411)

    Merged P- & E-GSM900 BSS21238

    LTE System Information and NACC improvements (21353,20083,21045,21355)

    Downlink Dual Carrier (DLDC) RG10 BSS21228, RG20 BSS21343,BSS21392

    Flexi BTS auto connection BSS21316

    Packet Abis Synchronisation BSS21439 & BSS30450

    Automatic EDAP reallocation in PCU (BSS21232 & BSS20045)

    RG20 (BSS) Network Engineering Information A over IP BSS21341

    Abis Delay Measurement (TDM, PWE3) BSS21271

    NoteRG20 enabling can be found from IMS: https://sharenet-ims.inside.nokiasiemensnetworks.com/Open/410495798

    Features to be introduced

    In Annex

    https://sharenet-ims.inside.nokiasiemensnetworks.com/Open/410495798https://sharenet-ims.inside.nokiasiemensnetworks.com/Open/410495798https://sharenet-ims.inside.nokiasiemensnetworks.com/Open/410495798https://sharenet-ims.inside.nokiasiemensnetworks.com/Open/410495798
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    Energy Optimised TCH Allocation

    BSS21222

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    The existing allocation rules are not optimal from the point of view of a DL RX levelexperienced by MSs:

    Solution:Energy optimised TCH Allocation provides GSM operators with agreater means to control the allocation of TCH channels, now also including theaspect of power consumption

    Energy Optimised TCH Allocation

    Call far away from BTS

    call is on TCH

    =>Full power is usedCall near the BTS

    Call is on BCCH

    => Full power is used

    In both cases full power is used!!

    TCH Allocation

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    The TCH allocation at a call setup is done based on the DL RX level reported inmeasurement reports by an MS at the SDCCH signalling phase

    upperDL RX level threshold for the BCCH TRX preference

    lower DL RX level threshold for the BCCH TRX preference

    if the level is between the thresholds then the BCCH TRX is selected for the TCH

    allocation, otherwise the TCH TRX is selected

    Energy Optimised TCH Allocation

    TCH Allocation

    power distribution BCCH

    0

    500000

    1000000

    1500000

    2000000

    2500000

    3000000

    -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20

    power [dBm]

    #samples

    candidates for BCCH layer

    candidates for TCH layer

    apply RXLEV PC

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    Energy Optimised TCH Allocation

    1. Impact on KPIs less power is used Interference level is decreased If better quality => possible less drops, improved HOSR and PS KPIs

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters (2) / counters (4) are introduced Parameter threshold setting is playing important role

    3. Dimensioning Not affecting

    4. Other Feature is working

    On call setup procedures

    During all internal (intra-BSC) imperative and non-imperative HOs External HOs, according to TRP parameter

    Note!the DL RX level is NOT a trigger for the HO procedure to switch between BCCH andTCH TRXs

    Green feature

    Impact on Planning

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    Orthogonal Sub-channelOSC Half Rate with SAIC MS (BSS21309)Circuit Switched Dynamic Abis Pool (BSS30385)

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    Orthogonal Sub-channel

    OSC serves 4 AMR Half Rate calls in the same GSM timeslot

    Different training sequencesseparate users in downlink and uplink

    Two standard SAIC handsetsreceive their own sub channel in QPSK

    MIMO receiver in the BTS receives two standard GMSKsignals Normal 2-way diversity antennain BTS

    Standard AMR transcoding and TRAU frames

    Adaptation(e.g. AMR FRAMR HRDHR) to maintain quality & coverage

    I(A)

    Q(B)

    (0,0) (1,0)

    (0,1) (1,1)

    Users (A,B) in QPSK

    Decoding

    Decoding

    MIMO

    Receiver

    A

    B

    QPSK

    Transmitter

    Encoding

    Encoding B

    B

    A

    A

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    Characteristics of OSC

    General rule for MU-MIMO: RX Antenna per user Exploits (orthogonal) multi path propagations

    Pairing of users with similar path loss is preferred

    Level offset between two users minimized by power control

    Some limitations

    For Flexi EDGE BTS (SW:EX4.0)

    For SAIC-capable MS (penetration 30-40%)

    User-A

    User-B

    Deciphering Decoding

    Deciphering Decoding

    MU-MIMO

    Receiver Abis

    MU-MIMO

    TRX

    RG20

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    Orthogonal Sub-channel Double Half Rate

    1. Impact on KPIs If frequencies can be removed => better quality In refarmingsame good quality with less frequencies! If quality is improved => drops / HOSR /PS KPIs will be improved

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters (20) / counters (24) are introduced

    OSC RX Quality Measurements: counters (122000-122079) Parameter threshold setting is playing important role

    3. Dimensioning Max 4 calls per RTSL => is effecting on capacity planning heavily Good solution in refarming case

    4. Other Is effecting on abis capacitysee next slides Important feature in refarming caseGSM capacity can be handled with this

    feature

    Capacity strategy can be based on this feature

    Impact on Planning

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    Orthogonal Sub-channelOSC Half Rate with SAIC MS (BSS21309)Circuit Switched Dynamic Abis Pool (BSS30385)

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    Introduction

    Orthogonal Sub-channelCircuit Switched Dynamic Abis Pool

    For OSC DHR mode more Abis transmission isneeded for radio timeslot because two calls aremultiplexed in one HR channel

    a single RTSL carrying FR cal is mapped toa single Abis sub-TSL

    a single RTSL carrying HR (1 or 2 calls) is

    mapped to a single Abis sub-TSL in OSC mode 2 DHR calls are transmitted in

    the same time (i.e. time slot as these callsare distinguished by different TSC):

    OSC-0 channels always use PCM resourcesreserved for TCH

    OSC-1 channels always use PCM resourcesreserved in CSDAP

    MS1

    FR

    MS1

    HR

    MS2

    HR

    HR (time)multiplexing

    HR (time)multiplexing

    MS3OSC-0

    MS2OSC-1

    OSC

    multiplexing

    MS4OSC-1

    MS1OSC-0

    FR HR OSC DHR

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    Orthogonal Sub-channelCircuit Switched Dynamic Abis Pool

    1. Impact on KPIs Abis/PCU blocking should be monitored. CSDAP is reducing normal EDAP capacity

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters(9) / counter (4) are introduced

    OSC RX Quality Measurements: counters (122000-122079)

    3. Dimensioning Abis / PCU capacity must be monitored carefully

    4. Other

    Requirements:Circuit Switched Dynamic Abis Pool (BSS30385) or packet

    Abis configured

    Impact on Planning

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    Local Switching for Packet Abis

    BSS21327

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    IntroductionPacket Abis overview

    Packet Abismeans introduction of a new transport concept:

    Abis framesconveying traffic and signaling information between BTS and BSC aresubject to packetizationprocess prior to sending them to the transmission path as a result of packetization the incoming TRAU/PCU/LAPD framesare converted to

    new (Packet Abis specific) formats which are encapsulated and form IP packetseventually transmitted over Abis

    these principles are valid regardless of physical media used in transportnetwork; inRG20there are 2 possible realizations of transport network for Packet Abis:

    Packet Abis over TDM Packet Abis over PSN (Ethernet)

    With Packet Abis bandwidth savings compared to legacy Abis: removal of unneeded bits (e.g. header information of TRAU/PCU frames) or even the

    entire frames (e.g. idle frames)

    silence suppression statistical multiplexing due to unbalanced sectors load and reuse of common bandwidthby different types of traffic (trunking gain)

    efficient usage of bandwidth which is allocated according to the actual needs (i.e. nobandwidth is wasted due to granularity, no empty packets are transmitted)

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    Normally, MS-to-MS calls are always transferred through all network elements of the GERAN

    network, i.e. BTSs, BSCs, trans-coders and a core network

    Such the concept, known as local switching, is valid for speech data only => signalling datawould be transferred traditionallyto allow using existing features

    Local switching does not apply to PS calls as well because normally a PS call is establishednon-locallybetween MS and a server (GGSN) and not between two MSs

    Local Switching for Packet Abis

    BSC1BTS1 MSC1TRAU1 MSC2 TRAU2 BSC2 BTS2MS1

    MS2

    Speech andsignalling

    E1/T1

    Abis

    Calls and related signalling are

    transferred through all network entities

    BSC1BTS1 MSC1TRAU1 MSC2 TRAU2 BSC2 BTS2MS1

    MS2Speech Signalling

    E1/T1

    Abis

    Introduction

    Abis capacity is saved

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    Local Switching for Packet Abis

    1. Impact on KPIs Voice is causing less traffic for abis => more PS traffic can be

    allocated

    TrFO is applied => speech quality (MOS) will be improved

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters (4) / counters(15) are introduced

    3. Dimensioning Abis traffic due to voice will be reduced => abis dimensioning

    4. Other

    Impact on Planning

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    CCCH improvements in BSSBSS20738 CS Paging Coordination in NMO II

    BSS21538 Extended CCCHBSS101411 Extended BCCH

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    Currently BSC3i provides CS paging co-ordination only in NMO I

    regardless of the DTM feature state (enabled/disabled).

    CS Paging Coordination in NMO II means that MS in PacketTransfer Mode can be paged for CS connection with PacketPaging Request messages sent on PACCH

    CS paging can be received via Gs-i/f or A-i/f (if no Gs-i/fbetween MSC and SGSN)

    CS Paging makes MS to abort PS session before CSconnection setup

    BSC creates a record for MS (with IMSI, TLLI, Segment ID and PCUaddress) into a hash table (i.e. IMSI database) when it receives info thatactive TBF for that MS exists.

    Feature details

    CS Paging Coordination in NMO II

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    CS Paging Coordination in NMO II

    1. Impact on KPIs Paging KPIs possible improved Depending for example usage of PS services

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters (1) /counters(2) are introduced

    3. Dimensioning Not affecting

    4. Other This feature is very important in case of SMART phones as those mobiles

    generates huge PS traffic volume and are very often in Packet TransferMode. Without this feature and w/o Gs interface MS in Packet Transfer Modeis unreachable what increase customer dissatisfaction (specially whenautomatic SMS is sent informing subscriber about unsuccessful incomingcall)

    Impact on Planning

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    CCCH improvements in BSSBSS20738 CS Paging Coordination in NMO II

    BSS21538 Extended CCCHBSS101411 Extended BCCH

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    With the Extended CCCH feature operator can define 1, 2 or 3 extended CCCH

    channels continuously to the time slot numbers 2, 4 and 6 in the TRX, whereBCCH channel number 0 is configured with 9 uncombined CCCH blocks.

    Extended CCCH channel contains 1 BCCH block and 9 uncombined CCCHblocks (each timeslot with CCCH contains 1 BCCH block)

    SCH and FCCH channels are not present and they are replaced by dummy bursts(IDLE).

    It is required that the non-combined BCCH (MBCCH) is configured on time slot 0.

    Feature details

    Extended CCCH

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    Extended CCCH

    1. Impact on KPIs Paging KPIs possible improved, for example paging success rate More CCCH capacity available

    If lots of short TBFs => more CCCH capacity is needed

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters(3) are introduced No new counters are introduced

    3. Dimensioning More CCCH capacity, less TCH capacity. Might affect on TCH

    dimensioning.TCH capacity must be monitored

    TRXSIG capacity might needs to be enhanced

    4. Other

    Impact on Planning

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    CCCH improvements in BSSBSS20738 CS Paging Coordination in NMO II

    BSS21538 Extended CCCHBSS101411 Extended BCCH

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    This feature was requested by CMCC where TD-SCDMA is deployed asthe mechanism to speed up cell reseletion and HO to 3G

    With coexistance of GSM and TD-SCDMA, there are more and more SIon GSM side. Unfortunately, too long SI need more individual SI

    messages and UE need more time to read them, it means more time for

    HO and Update

    Typically System Information messages are scheduled over the BCCHchannel of the BCCH frequency on the timeslot 0.

    With Extended BCCH feature the time which is required for SystemInformation (SI) update to mobile, can be reduced by moving SI 2 quater

    message sending to an extended BCCH sub channel in BCCH TRX.

    Feature details

    Extended BCCH

    Information element Presence Format LengthL2 Pseudo Length Mandatory Variable 1RR management ProtocolDiscriminator

    Mandatory Variable 1/2

    Skip Indicator Mandatory Variable 1/2SI Type 2quater Message Type Mandatory Variable 1

    SI 2 quater Rest Octets Mandatory Variable 20

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    TDMA frame mapping for BCCH channel 0 (uncombined) with extended BCCH

    (FCCH + SCH + BCCH + ext BCCH + CCCH/8):

    Extended BCCH channel contains 2 BCCH blocks and in uncombined

    configuration only 8 CCCH blocks are available (instead of 9).This reduces CCCHcapacity by 1 block (in scenario with 1 CCCH this means reduction by 11%)

    TDMA frame mapping for BCCH channel 0 (combined) with extended BCCH

    (FCCH + SCH + BCCH + ext BCCH + CCCH/4 + SDCCH/4):

    In combined configuration only 2 CCCH blocks are available (33% of CCCH

    capacity reduction)

    Feature details

    Extended BCCH

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    Extended BCCH

    1. Impact on KPIs speed up cell reseletion and HO to 3G=> Cell reselection and HO KPIs might be improved

    Reduce CCCH capacity

    2.Counters / parameters New parameters (1) are introduced

    No new counters are introduced

    3. Dimensioning Depends on the 2G / 3G capacity strategy

    Easier to put traffic to 3G => affecting on dimensiong

    Reduce CCCH capacity. Paging capacity must be monitored

    4. Other

    Impact on Planning

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    BSS21238 Merged P- & E-GSM900

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    Introduction

    Merged P- & E-GSM900

    E-GSM

    890 - 915 MHz880 - 890

    P-GSM

    935 - 960 MHz925 - 935

    P-GSME-GSM

    E-GSM E-GSM

    History In the Nokia Siemens Networks BSS BSC solution E-GSM frequency band

    covers only the frequencies that are outside the PGSM 900 frequency band.

    The purpose to separate these 2 different band was

    to avoid problems with PGSM-only terminals and to assure that PGSM-only terminalsare exposed only to the frequencies that they support

    Merged PGSM and EGSM means that: E-GSM and P-GSM are merged, both resources can be used

    GPRS/EDGE is allowed to be use, even BCCH is on other band

    BSC allows both PGSM900 and EGSM900 frequencies in an MA or DFCA MAlist

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    Merged P- & E-GSM900

    1. Impact on KPIs Easier to frequency planning => quality will be improved

    If quality is improved => most of CS and PS KPIs will be improved

    2. Counters / parameters No new counters / parameters

    3. Dimensioning Not affecting

    4. Other

    Impact on Planning

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    LTE System Information and NACC improvementsLTE System Information (21353)Inter-BSC Network-Assisted Cell Change (20083)Inter-System Network Assisted Cell Change (21045)Inter-System Network-Assisted Cell Change from LTE (21355)

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    LTE System Information

    Service Continuity for dual mode 2G & LTE Operation

    GSM/EDGE-LTE Interworking may consist of different mobility mechanisms for PS Services: Cell Selection (CS) and Re-selection (RS) - NC0 and NC1

    Network Assisted Cell Change (NACC) from LTE to GSM (BSS21355)

    Options for Voice Call Continuity from LTE to GSM/EDGE: CS Fallback- where Voice Services / Emergency Calls are directed from LTE to GSM (via NACC) Single Radio Voice Call Continuity(SRVCC) - where the Core Network translates the VoIP Call

    across as an incoming CS Handover for GSM

    DTM

    LTE idle

    LTE active

    2G idle

    2G PS 2G CS

    PS HO

    CS&RS

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    LTE System Information

    2G 3G cell reselection:

    Old Case:Suitable 3G cell is selected if for the period of 5 sec all the conditionsare met:

    - CPICH RSCP of the 3G cell > RLA_C of the serving (GSM) cell +FDD_Qoffset

    - CPICH Ec/No of the 3G cell FDD_QminFDD_Qmin_Offset

    - CPICH RSCP of the 3G cell FDD_RSCP_threshold

    -

    New case:New algorithm for inter-RAT reselection from 2G- There is at least one measured non serving cell with higher priority inter-RAT

    frequency- gsmPriority, wcdmaPriority, lteAdjCellPriority

    - There is no measured non serving cell with higher priority inter-RAT frequencyfor which conditions related to Case 1 (see previous slide) are satisfied

    AND

    -For serving and all measured neighbouring GSM cells during T_reselection(timeHysteresis):

    - Only minimum signal strength criteriaof the neighbouring cells are consideredfor higher priority cells (and also minimum quality criteria in case of 3G cell)

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    LTE System Information

    1. Impact on KPIs Idle mode mobility to LTE => Better 2G / LTE traffic handling

    These are affecting on basic KPIs

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters (24) are introduced

    No new counters

    3. Dimensioning Better 2G /3G/LTE interworking, is affecting on dimensioning

    4. Other

    Impact on Planning

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    LTE System Information and NACC improvementsLTE System Information (21353)Inter-BSC Network-Assisted Cell Change (20083)Inter-System Network Assisted Cell Change (21045)Inter-System Network-Assisted Cell Change from LTE (21355)

    RG20 (BSS)

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    The aim of the Network Assisted Cell Change(NACC)feature is to provide with certain target cell system informationalready on the source cell in order to reduce the serviceoutage time during the reselection process.

    Three features are introduced in RG20 for improving BSS11.5NACC functionality by means of:

    Inter-BSC NACC (IB-NACC) NACC between different BSCs

    Inter-System NACC (IS-NACC) NACC from UTRAN to GSM

    Inter-System NACC from LTE (LTE-NACC) NACC from LTE to GSM

    Introduction

    RG20 (BSS)NACC Improvements Feature details

    NACC I t

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    NACC Improvements

    1. Impact on KPIs More NACCs, data services will be improved

    reduction of service outage time during reselection process.

    Throughput and delay KPIs will be improved

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters(3) / counters(5) are introduced

    3. Dimensioning 2G / LTE interworking => affect on PS capacity planning

    4. Other

    Impact on Planning

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    Downlink Dual Carrier (DLDC)RG10:BSS21228 DLDC,RG20:BSS21343: DLDC-aware EGPRS territory managementRG20:BSS21392: TRX-specific Link Adaptation for DLDC

    Downlink Dual Carrier

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    Downlink Dual CarrierIntroduction

    Single carrier allocations in Downlink and Uplink

    Up to 5 TSLs in DL - max MS Multislot Class capability supported by PCU2(Class 40-45)

    Up to 296 kbps (5TSLs @ MCS9) of theoretical peak LLC data throughput

    Up to BSS13

    RG10

    c1

    c1

    c2

    DL TBF may be allocated on 2 carriers

    Higher number of TLSs allocated for DL TBFs

    Up to 10 TSLs in DL (with 2 carriers)

    Up to 592 kbps (10TSLs @ MCS9) of theoreticalpeak LLC data throughput

    Using two carriers requires new 2-receiver terminals(3GPP Rel. 7 MS)

    D li k D l C i

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    Downlink Dual CarrierIntroduction

    RG20 (BSS21343 & BSS21392)

    BSS21343: DLDC-aware EGPRS territory management DLDC allocations are possible even if default EGPRS territory is

    configured on 1 TRX only

    PCU2 may request EGPRS territory to be extended over the 2ndTRXif there is any DLDC capable MS having on 1 TRX only

    PCU2 calculates the amount of needed TSLs and requests theterritory upgrade accordingly

    BSS21392: TRX-specific Link Adaptation for DLDC

    an individual MCS is used for each TRX quality aware TRX scheduling: frequency hopping TRXs have higher

    priority than non-FH ones

    D li k D l C i

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    Downlink Dual CarrierAffecting on Network Planning

    CS and PS peak values at

    the same time => bad forPS timeslot allocation =>lots of downgrading

    D li k D l C i

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    Downlink Dual Carrier

    1. Impact on KPIs See next slide

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters(6) / counters(16) are introduced

    3. Dimensioning More timeslots for PS => EDAP dimensioning

    4. Other

    Impact on Planning

    D li k D l C i

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    Downlink Dual Carrier

    1. Quality

    If TRXs must be added due to data services => interference level will be increased All frequencies must be as clean as possible (MCS selection) so Frequency planning

    is playing very important role

    2. Handovers If more TRX due to data services => interference level will be increased

    HO failure will be increased

    3. Drops

    If more TRX due to data services => interference level will be increased Drops will be increased

    4. Blocking More RTSLs for data must be available to get full advantage CS Blocking => no TSLs for data services, default area can not be used PS Blocking => no fully advantage

    5. PS KPIs Throughput / timeslot is strongly depending on quality MCS is adjusted to the radio conditions of the poorer carrier => all frequencies must

    be as clean as possible

    TBF / tsl is decreasing if more timeslots for data available EDAP/ PCU/ Gb blocking can be higher due to increased data Transmission KPIs are more important due to increased data

    Total throughput will be increase because up to 12 RTSL in DL available

    Impact on KPIs

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    End of the presentationMore features in Annex (See next slides)

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    Annex

    Some more features to be introduced

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    Packet Abis Synchronisation

    BSS21439 & BSS30450

    Packet Abis Synchronisation

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    Packet Abis Synchronisation

    Frequency Accuracy vs. Frequency Stability

    Packet Abis Synchronisation

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    In BSS15 the following synchronisation techniques are

    presented: IEEE 1588v2 Timing-over-Packet (ToP)

    Master clock is sending sync packets to the slave clock periodically, frequencyaccuracy can be calculated from these packets

    Adaptive clock recovery (ACR) already known from the BSS14

    pseudo-wire emulation (PWE) feature The idea of the method is based on the assumption that there is a constant flow of

    trafficbetween a master clock and a slave clock => then the slave clock is able toregenerate a clock frequency according to a received bit stream

    Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE) Synchronous Ethernet (SyncE) is a physical layer synchronisation method, i.e. it

    makes use of a physical layer interfaceto pass timing from a master to a slave

    Packet Abis Synchronisation

    In BSS15the synchronisation methods are employed to ensure the requiredfrequency accuracy (precisely: syntonisation) at a base station only, time

    synchronisation is NOTrequired

    Feature details

    Packet Abis Synchronisation

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    Packet Abis Synchronisation

    1. Impact on KPIs Possible less Abis synchronization problems

    Less overflows or underflows of synchronisation buffers Less errors in incoming bit stream

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters are introduced

    3. Dimensioning Not affecting

    4. Other

    Impact on Planning

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    Flexi BTS Autoconnection

    BSS21316

    Flexi BTS Autoconnection

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    Flexi BTS Autoconnection

    RG10 and earlier commonly used BTS commissioning

    Lots of time consuming work Lots of preparing work

    File extracting

    Some editing task had to do manually

    Flexi BTS autoconnection enables delivery of BTS dedicatedSCF file either fully automatically or in case of errors withremote admission control

    BTS commissions are easier to perform.

    BTS installation times will be reduced

    Flexi BTS Autoconnection

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    Flexi BTS Autoconnection

    1. Impact on KPIs Not affecting2. Counters / parameters

    No New parameters / counters are introduced

    3. Dimensioning When feature powered on, BTS starts to scan all available interfaces insearching for OMUSIG candidates

    OMUSIG capacity must be enough in every PCM

    4. Other Fewer issues during roll-outs => time savings Quicker BTS installing time => time savings

    Impact on Planning

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    Automatic EDAP reallocation in PCU incl. PCUrestart handling

    BSS21232 & BSS20045

    PCU restart handling

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    PCU restart handling

    Before RG20

    if SW or HW fails in a PCU unitBCSU serving the faulty PCU is switched over to the spare one

    BCSU with the faulty PCU is restarted even if other PCUs work properly

    it means that up to 5 PCU units (10 logical PCU in case of PCU2-D) must berestarted at the same time

    these actions have several negative side effects

    during forced BCSU switchover on-going CS calls are dropped

    it is not possible to establish new CS calls during BCSU controlled switchover

    break in PS services

    In RG20 PCU restart handling allows restarting a single logical PCU instead of restarting the

    whole BCSU unit, or restarting more than one logical PCU by a MML command if PCU restart does not solve the failure situation, then the BCSU switchover is triggered

    two types of PCU restart are possible PCU Hot restartrestart of dynamic Abis configuration in PCU

    PCU Cold restartrestarts whole PCU

    Introduction

    Automatic EDAP reallocation in PCU

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    Automatic EDAP reallocation in PCU

    Up to now (RG10)

    in the present BSC implementation EDAPs are completely rearranged in PCUPCMsonly when the initial EDAP configuration is done, i.e. at a BCSU restart or switchover

    EDAP timeslots cannot be moved in the PCUPCMs without the BCSU switchover / restart

    however BCSU restart or switchover causes interruptions of CS calls served by the BCSUand interruptions of PS data transmissions in every PCU in the BCSU

    when EDAP is modified, added, deleted or moved to another PCU a BSC searchesfree space in PCUPCM for EDAP in question only and all other EDAPs remains intheir original places

    this might cause PCUPCM fragmentation => EDAP creation, modification or PCUpool reallocation, PS territory upgrade may be very limited or even cannot beperformed

    In RG20

    Automatic EDAP reallocation in PCU feature removes the problem of the PCUPCMfragmentation in BSC

    add-on in comparison to RG10 is that after any EDAP modification, instead of BCSUrestart/ switchover which was recommended in earlier releases, PCU restart isenough to apply the changes in EDAP configuration

    General feature information

    Automatic EDAP reallocation in PCU incl. PCU restart

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    Automatic EDAP reallocation in PCU incl. PCU restarthandling

    1. Impact on KPIs CS calls are not disturbed when EDAP operations are done => DCR

    will be improved when EDAp operations will be done

    2. Counters / parameters PCU restart handling => new parameters

    No new counters

    3. Dimensioning Not affecting

    4. Other

    Impact on Planning

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    RG20 (BSS) Network Engineering InformationA over IPBSS21341

    Introduction

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    Introduction

    In AoIP feature frames on A interface between BSC and MGW are

    transmitted in PSN: Each frame is a subject to packetization process prior to sending it to the

    transmission path

    as a result of packetization the incoming frames are encapsulated into IPpackets and transmitted every 20ms over Ethernet based A interface

    There is no multiplexing in AoIPeach frame is a single packet AoIP is standardized in 3GPP (any vendor CN eligible to supports IP

    based A interface can work with NSN AoIP solution)

    Due to removal of PCM lines between BSC and CN, synchronizationchain is broken and new methods are required for generation and

    distribution of synchronization signal in GERAN.

    AoIP feature can be realized in RG20 in two ways:

    AoIP with Transcoding in BSS

    AoIP with Transcoding in MGW

    AoIP overview

    A over IP

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    A over IP

    1. Impact on KPIs Speech quality (MOS) will be improved with TrFO New types of Internal Handovers are introduced with AoIP feature

    (BSS_int_HO, see also counters 42404250)

    2. Counters / parameters New parameters / counters are introduced

    3. Dimensioning Affecting on number of Ater and A PCMs. Dimensioning can be done with

    dimensioning tool

    SS7 calculator to estimate SIGTRAN bandwidth4. Other

    Connectivity between NEs is most cost effective with usage of IP technology

    Impact on Planning

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    Abis Delay Measurement (TDM, PWE3)BSS21271

    Abis Delay Measurement (TDM, PWE3)

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    Abis Delay Measurement (TDM, PWE3)

    This feature provides delay measurement on the Abis interface for either

    TDM based networks or IP based when PWE3 is in use To measure delay BTS sends a bit pattern in every 5 second to BSC via

    dedicated for this operation 16kbps sub-channel in the PCM line

    the measurement channel cannot be used to allocate OMUSIG, TRXSIG, DAPor TCH

    This measurement channel is looped back in the BSC back to the BTS

    ntroduction

    BSCBTS

    GSWB (*1)Networ

    kinterface

    Netwo

    rkinterface

    Measu

    remententity

    101101101

    101101101

    Measurement

    manager

    Measurement

    manager

    Measurement channel

    OMUSIG

    NetActNetAct

    Round Trip Time

    Network DelayInternal Delay Internal Delay

    the BTS is responsible

    for measuring timeinterval (Round TripTime) between sendingand receiving bit

    pattern

    Abis Delay Measurement (TDM, PWE3)

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    Abis Delay Measurement (TDM, PWE3)

    1. Impact on KPIs Abis KPIs might be improved

    2. Counters / parameters New counters are introduced

    3. Dimensioning Not affecting

    4. Other Abis KPIsbetter way to monitore abis TDM and PWE3 backhaul lines New measuremenst have been implemented

    120TDM/PW Abis Delay Measurement

    Impact on Planning