roil corporate presentation 11-26-13-reduced
TRANSCRIPT
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DISCLAIMER
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS AND OTHER MATTERS
THE FINANCIAL AND OPERATING PROJECTIONS CONTAINED HEREIN REPRESENT CERTAIN ESTIMATES OF RICHFIELD OIL AND GAS COMPANY (“RICHFIELD” OR THE “COMPANY”) AS OF THE DATE HEREOF. RICHFIELD’S INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS HAVE NOT EXAMINED, REVIEWED OR COMPILED THE PROJECTIONS AND, ACCORDINGLY, DO NOT EXPRESS AN OPINION OR OTHER FORM OF ASSURANCE WITH RESPECT THERETO. FURTHERMORE, NEITHER RICHFIELD NOR ITS MANAGEMENT CAN GIVE ANY ASSURANCE THAT THE PROJECTIONS CONTAINED HEREIN ACCURATELY REPRESENT RICHFIELD’S RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OR FINANCIAL CONDITION. SOME OF THESE ASSUMPTIONS INEVITABLY WILL NOT MATERIALIZE AND UNANTICIPATED EVENTS MAY OCCUR THAT COULD AFFECT RICHFIELD’S RESULTS. THEREFORE, RICHFIELD’S ACTUAL RESULTS ACHIEVED DURING THE PERIODS COVERED BY THE PROJECTIONS WILL VARY AND MAY VARY MATERIALLY FROM THE PROJECTED RESULTS. THESE VARIATIONS COULD MATERIALLY AFFECT RICHFIELD’S ABILITY TO MAKE PAYMENTS WITH RESPECT TO ANY OF ITS OUTSTANDING AND/OR FUTURE DEBT SERVICE OBLIGATIONS.
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED, THE FORECASTED INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA CONTAINED IN THE ASSUMPTIONS FOR THE PROJECTIONS ARE BASED UPON MANAGEMENT ESTIMATES AND INDUSTRY AND MARKET PUBLICATIONS AND SURVEYS. THE INFORMATION FROM INDUSTRY AND MARKET PUBLICATIONS HAS BEEN OBTAINED FROM SOURCES BELIEVED TO BE RELIABLE, BUT THERE CAN BE NO ASSURANCE AS TO THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INCLUDED INFORMATION. RICHFIELD HAS NOT INDEPENDENTLY VERIFIED ANY OF THE DATA FROM THIRD-PARTY SOURCES, NOR HAS RICHFIELD ASCERTAINED THE UNDERLYING ECONOMIC ASSUMPTIONS RELIED UPON THEREIN.
THESE MATERIALS ARE BEING SUPPLIED TO YOU SOLELY FOR YOUR INFORMATION AND FOR USE AT THE PRESENTATION. THIS PRESENTATION AND THESE MATERIALS MAY NOT BE REPRODUCED, REDISTRIBUTED OR PASSED ON, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, TO ANY OTHER PERSON OR PUBLISHED, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, BY ANY MEDIUM OR FOR ANY PURPOSE.
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Company Overview
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INVESTMENT HIGHLIGHTS
• Demonstrated a unique ability to identify, evaluate and develop undercapitalized assets • Found in excess of 1 BBoe of reservoirs in the UT / WY overthrust belt • Pioneered the dewatering production methods now in use throughout Kansas and Oklahoma, by many operators
Strong Management Team with Proven Track Record
• Award-‐winning geologists with over 208 years of combined experience in analyzing drilling and development opportunities in Kansas and Utah
• Experts in exploring for and producing from reservoirs that are not in capillary pressure equilibrium and subject to damage from standard drilling techniques
• Expertise in overthrust geology in Rockies Best in Class Geological Team
• Fields with long production histories and signi\icant well control • Documented pay in areas with low historical recovery due to antiquated methods • Signi\icant inventory of low-‐cost, high-‐return behind pipe and offset opportunities
Low Risk Assets
• Database of over 300,000 wells – most comprehensive Kansas dataset • Allows for rapid identi\ication and evaluation of potential acquisitions • Proven strategy originally developed by the Rich\ield management team
Proprietary Database and Research Technology
• 1,656 MBoe Proved Reserves (95% oil) -‐ 5,447 MBoe 2P Reserves (91% oil) • $33.9 million Proved PV-‐10 ($158.3 million 2P PV-‐10) • Additional unbooked potential in horizontal Mississippian well locations • World class upside in Utah acreage in the Navajo Sandstone, Mancos Shale, Mississippian, and other formations
Liquids-‐Rich Asset Base with Signi\icant Upside Potential
Superior Well Economics • Well costs range from $0.25 -‐ $0.50 million, with 26 MBoe EUR per zone • Additional performance-‐based upside of 80 MBoe per well in the Arbuckle Formation • Re-‐work and new drill type wells produce IRR’s of 329% and 126%, respectively
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HIGHLY EXPERIENCED MANAGEMENT TEAM
• 27 years in managing all aspects of oil company development, including geological analysis, design and implementation of advanced engineering, \ield management and \inance
• Founder & CEO of publicly traded HEGCO Canada, an oil & gas exploration company (1995-‐2000), Iron Thunder Drilling (1998), Nemaha Services (1991), Hewitt Energy Group, Inc. (1988), and New Century Petroleum (1986)
Douglas C. Hewitt: President and CEO
• Practiced law since 1980, over 17 years experience advising oil and gas companies in all areas including leasing, environmental and regulatory compliance and securities matters
• Practiced law with Dexter & Dexter Attorneys at Law from 2004 to 2008 • Served as the General Counsel and CFO of HEGCO Canada, Inc. from 1997 to 2002
Michael A. Cederstrom: General Counsel and Corporate Secretary
George T. Ulrich: Controller • 28 years experience in public and private companies in senior accounting roles, including 15 years with Iomega Corporation
• Signi\icant experience in SEC reporting and \ilings for public companies
• Over 30 years in public accounting and CFO positions for the oil and gas and \inancial services industries, internationally
• Served as an of\icer and director for numerous private and public companies • Lead roles in acquisitions, divestitures, turnaround situations and start-‐up businesses
Glenn G. MacNeil: CFO and Director
David K. Detton: Land and Legal
• Licensed Utah attorney since 1976, former partner in two of the 100 largest U.S. law \irms • Managed land teams for over $1 B in acquisitions of oil & gas companies • Managed company’s recent acquisitions of over 12,000 acres of mineral rights and 10,000 acre feet of water rights
Alan D. Gaines: Chairman of the Board of Directors
• 30 years experience as an energy investment and merchant banker, and has participated in the raising of debt and equity \inancing in excess of $100 billion
• Chairman, and Founder of Dune Energy, Inc. since its formation in May 2001 through April 2011 and CEO form inception though May 2007
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DISTINGUISHED BOARD OF DIRECTORS
• 40 years of entrepreneurial experience • Founded Valley Sanitation and merged with 10 other waste businesses to form Superior Services, Inc.
• In 1996, as President and Chairman, completed a successful IPO on the NASDAQ • In 1999, Superior was sold to Vivendi, a French conglomerate for over $1 billion
Joseph P. Tate: Independent Director
• 38 years of experience in the investment banking industry • Served with The First Boston Corporation / Credit Suisse First Boston in corporate \inance and public \inance, including as Vice President and Treasurer. Served as Sr. Managing Director of Cambridge Holding and Cambridge Partners, LLC
John J. McFadden: Independent Director
• Brings many years of top-‐level business and entrepreneurial experience to the Company's Board
• From 1998 to 2002, Mr. Grimm served as: President and CEO of Sam's Club as well as Executive Vice President of Wal-‐Mart Stores Inc., based in Bentonville, Arkansas
• Mr. Grimm served as the CEO of Pace Membership Warehouse, a subsidiary of Kmart Stores Inc.
• Founder, President and CEO of Price Savers Membership Warehouse, which achieved one billion dollars in sales in its last year prior to being acquired by Kmart Stores Inc.
Thomas R. Grimm: Independent Director
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BEST IN CLASS TECHNICAL TEAM
• From 2007 to 2009, served as SVP of Exploration for Hunter Energy, LLC • From 1990 to present, has served as President of Safford Exploration -‐ resulted in the discovery of the 1 MMBO Thief Creek Field in the Wyoming Thrust Belt for Anshutz Corp.
• From 1976 -‐ 1990 worked for Chevron, supervised the development of Whitney Canyon -‐ Carter Creek \ields, and served as District Geologist of the Mid-‐Continent District
Monty Hoffman: Production Geologist
• Over 50 years of oil and gas experience • Currently with Safford Exploration, where he served with the team responsible for the discovery of the 1 MMBO Thief Creek Field in the Wyoming Thrust Belt
• From 1956 to 1989, served as a geologist for Chevron where he was part of the team who discovered Ryckman Creek (1976), Painter Reservoir (1977), East Painter Reservoir (1978), Whitney Canyon-‐Carter Creek (1977), and Glasscock Hollow (1980) \ields
Paul Lamerson: Consulting Geologist
Raina Powell: Production Geologist
Jeremiah J. Burton: Geologist
• From 1976 -‐ 1990 worked for Chevron in various roles, including the geologic negotiations with partners in Painter and East Painter \ields
• Since 1990, has served as a Staff Geologist for Safford Exploration, Inc. • Experience in several Wyoming basins, in the Williston Basin, and in Texas and Kansas • From 2003 to 2005, served as Senior Staff Geologist for Nautilus Resources; supervised the Gebo Field, which doubled from 500 BOPD to 1000 BOPD
• 15 Years of Oil and Gas Experience in the Mid-‐Continent and the Rockies, including work for Flying J Oil & Gas, and permitting work for Anadarko in Alaska.
• 10 years with Rich\ield and its Predecessors, including the initial identi\ication, evaluation, and development of Rich\ield’s current Mid-‐Continent Properties.
• Helped Develop Rich\ield’s Proprietary exploration database
Bill Alexander: Petroleum Engineer
• Over 60 years of oil and gas experience • From 1960 to 1974, served as a drilling and completions engineer and \ield engineer with Shell Oil Company
• Also served in various engineering roles with Kirby Exploration, Alexander Drilling, Natomas North America, and Pennaco Resources Company
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! North American exploration and production company based in Salt Lake City, Utah " Publicly-‐traded on the OTCQX U.S. Premier Market; Ticker Symbol: ROIL " Incorporated April 2011, simultaneous with the merger with Hewitt Petroleum, Inc.
! Unique balance of low-‐risk assets with immediate cash \low impact and long-‐term upside: " Kansas -‐ Low-‐risk, low-‐cost, high return assets " Wyoming – Low-‐risk, moderate cost, high return assets " Independence Project, Mancos Shale -‐ Moderate risk, high upside " Central Utah Overthrust –High Risk, high upside
! Development strategy focuses on increasing value through exploitation of existing and future assets " Drilling program includes re-‐work and new drill operations, as follows:
o Kansas -‐ 94 New Drills and 26 Recompletions, for production o Wyoming -‐ One Recompletion and One New Drill o Utah – One Recompletion and 102 New Drills
! Central Utah Overthrust acreage provides signi\icant upside potential through Mancos Shale exposure " Approximately 11,639 acres with unbooked resource potential in the Navajo Sandstone, Mancos Shale, and deep
Mississippian formations (108 potential drilling locations) -‐ 89.5% WI in Twin Creek or Deeper, and 44.25% WI above Twin Creek, in the HUOP Freedom Trend Prospect and 59.6% WI in the Liberty Prospect.
" 20,000 acres prospective for the Mancos Shale (31 potential drilling locations) – 3% Working Interest
COMPANY SUMMARY
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Kansas Asset Overview
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! Proprietary database that includes well data from several public and private sources
! Data on 300,000+ wells drilled in the mid-‐continent since the 1920s
! Invested over $3 million in unique strategic advantage which allows Rich\ield to:
" Allocate capital to best drilling targets
" Identify and evaluate acquisition targets
EXPLORE AND RESEARCH SYSTEM (“EARS”)
Production history charts
Well data
Well logs & cross-sections
Most Comprehensive Source of Kansas Production, Completion, and Geological Data
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RichSield Leaseholds and Major Kansas Operators RichSield Properties
! Rich\ield’s acreage is located in the heart of the Central Kansas Uplift
" 2,506 acres
" 79 total drilling and workover locations
MAJOR OPERATORS IN KANSAS
Source: Company \ilings, PLS Oil & Gas Database
Central Kansas Uplift
Gorham Field • 1,218 acres • 45 locations
Trapp Field • 160 acres • 7 locations
Koelsch Field • 480 acres • 10 locations
Perth Field • 480 acres • 10 locations
South Haven Field
• 248 acres • 5 locations
Rich\ield Leases
Cherokee Basin
Bourbon Arch
Forecast City Basin
Nemaha Anticline
Salina Basin
Sedgwick Basin
Cambridge Arch
Legend Operator Apache
Chesapeake Encana Sandridge Shell
CHEYENNE
SHERMAN
WALLACE
GREELEY
HAMILTON
STANTON
MORTON
RAWLINS DECATU
R NORTON PHILLIPS SMITH JEWELL
REPUBLIC
WASHINGTON MARSHAL
L NEMAHA
THOMAS SHERIDAN GRAHAM
LOGAN GOVE TREGO
WICHITA
KEARNY
GRANT
STEVENS SEWARD
HASKELL
FINNEY
SCOTT LANE
MITCHELL
LINCOLN
ELLSWORTH
RICE
RENO
KINGMAN
SUMNER
SEDGWICK
HARVEY
MCPHERSON
OTTAWA
CLOUD CLAY
DICKINSON
MARION
BUTLER
COWLEY CHEROKEE
CRAWFORD
BOURBON
LINN
MIAMI
JOHNSON
WYANDOT
BROWN
JACKSON POTTAWATOMIE RILEY
GEARY
MORRIS
CHASE
LYON
WABAUNSEE SHAWNEE
ATCHISON
BOOKS OSBORNE
RUSSELL
RUSH
PAWNEE
EDWARDS
KIOWA
CLARK MEADE
RAY FORD
HODGEMAN
NESS
ELLIS
BARTON
STAFFORD
PRATT
BARBER COMANCHE HARPER
GREENWOOD
ELK
CHAUTAUQUA MONTGOMERY LABETTE
NEOSHO
ALLEN
WILSON
WOODSON
COFFEY
OSAGE
DOUGLAS
FRANKLIN
ANDERSON
JEFFERSON
SALINE
LEAVENWORTH
DONIPHAN
Hugoton Embayment of the Anadarko Basin
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Unproduced Oil and Gas Zones Arbuckle Overview
! Main target is the Arbuckle formation, a water-‐drive reservoir system that has yielded 2.4 billion barrels since the late-‐1920s
! Typically out\it new or recompleted Arbuckle wells with high volume submersible pumps
" Typical well will produce 10-‐40 BOPD and with proper well density, these oil rates can increase
! Untapped Potential
" Formation has been produced almost exclusively from its topmost layer
" Productive lower Arbuckle intervals exist in every major CKU \ield. These zones were only sporadically produced—mainly due to a lack of information sharing among an unsophisticated, under-‐capitalized producer base
! Behind Pipe Reserves
" Recent cased hole logs on Rich\ield’s wells identify signi\icant new reserves in two of Central Kansas’ largest \ields
CENTRAL KANSAS UPLIFT OVERVIEW
2009 Halliburton TMD Log, Gorham Field
2009 Halliburton TMD Log, Trapp Field
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Operating Region
RichSield Development Plan
! A geological report on a Gorham Field well log indicates over 50’ of pay " Only the top 2’ – 5’ of the Arbuckle has
been produced in the entire \ield ! 1,218 Net Acres ! Average WI / NRI 100% / 80% ! $19.1 million drilling plan ! 45 Total well Locations
" 35 Production wells " 10 SWD wells
GORHAM FIELD
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Operating Region
Field Description
KOELSCH FIELD
! Field was discovered in 1952 and abandoned in 1957, leaving 3.9 – 6.4 MMBoe recoverable
! 480 Net Acres ! Average WI / NRI 85.5% / 67.5% ! $7.4 million drilling plan ! 12 Total well Locations
" 10 Production wells " 2 SWD wells
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Operating Region
Field Description
TRAPP FIELD
! Focus area is the highest part of the structure " Wells historically experienced the highest
IPs, highest EURs, and most recoverable reserves
" Should the pilot project prove successful, ROIL can expand to the entire \ield
! 160 Net Acres ! Average WI / NRI 100% / 78% ! $2.8 million drilling plan ! 9 Total well Locations
" 7 Production wells " 2 SWD wells
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Operating Region
Field Description
PERTH FIELD
! Estimated 12.6 MMBoe of reserves in place, representing recovery ef\iciency of only 15% " ROIL estimates recovery ef\iciencies of up
to 40% " Acquired properties to redrill and produce
the remaining recoverable reserves of 2 to 3 MMBoe
! 480 Net Acres ! Average WI / NRI 85% / 66.3% ! $8.5 million drilling plan ! 16 Total well Locations
" 13 Production wells " 3 SWD wells
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Operating Region
Field Description
SOUTH HAVEN FIELD
! Estimated 5.5 MMBoe of reserves in place, representing recovery ef\iciency of only 10% " ROIL estimates recovery ef\iciencies of up to
40% " Acquired properties to redrill and produce
the remaining recoverable reserves of 1.5 to 2.0 MMBoe
! 248 Net Acres ! Average WI / NRI 100% / 79% ! $4.9 million drilling plan ! 8 Total well Locations
" 6 Production wells " 2 SWD wells
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Utah and Wyoming Asset Overview
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Central Utah Overthrust— a String of Pearls
• 40% of world oil reserves are arrayed along thrust belts.
• The North American Thrust Belt runs from Alaska (Prudhoe Bay) to Mexico (Cantrell Field).
! Four billion barrels of oil-‐equivalent (BOE) found in Canadian Overthrust.
! National and state parks, great depths and extreme volcanism have limited activity in Montana and northwestern Wyoming
! Two billion BOE found in northeast Utah and southwest Wyoming in 1970’s and 80’s
• Two large reported discoveries on both the Paxton and the Gunnison Thrust con\irm productivity of Central Utah Overthrust.
! Covenant Field, discovered in 2003/4, has estimated 150 million Bbls with 13 million BO produced to date.
! Providence Field, discovered in 2008, multi pay system, has estimated reserves several times larger than the Covenant Field
North American Overthrust (Rocky Mountains):
Modi\ied from Moulton and Pinnell, 2006
National and state parks
Extreme volcanism
Hogback Ridge
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Central Utah Overthrust—Source and Migration Pathway
Mississippian Source Basin Several Trillion barrels of Oil Generated
It is estimated that a few trillion barrels of oil, or more, were generated from Mississippian aged (359-318 million year old) source rocks, mostly likely the Chainman Shale, in western Utah and Nevada. However, only 65 billion barrels have been found in Utah’s Tar sands. • Oil found in the Covenant Field has a different source.
• The HPI Liberty #1 discovered pristine Mississippian Oil from this large source basin, for the first time.
• This identifies a migration pathway from Western Utah, into the Central Utah Overthrust.
• There are many more undrilled structural closures in the central Utah over-thrust, the largest of which is Richfield’s HUOP Freedom Trend Prospect.
• That prospect covers 11 contiguous miles on the northern end of the Gunnison Thrust. Providence Field
Liberty Field
Covenant Field
Freedom Trend Prospect
Modified from Willis 1999
Modified from Schelling 2007
Tar sands
Tar sands
Tar sands
Tar sands
Only 65 Billion barrels of oil are accounted for in Utah’s Tar Sands
Mississippian Oil Migration Pathway and trapped oil
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UTAH AND WYOMING ASSET OVERVIEW
! Liberty #1 Discovery Well – Drilled in 2010
" Logs and testing demonstrated over 1,200 gross feet of interconnected fractures in Jurassic Twin Creek Limestone and 427 feet of oil saturated deeper Navajo Sandstone
! Freedom Trend Prospect
" Gravity maps show prominent super-‐structural anomalies
" 105 miles of 2-‐D seismic shows three, overlapping structural closures in the Twin Creek-‐Navajo
" Extensive Geochemcial Anomalies due to hydrocarbons, cover the same structures identi\ied by gravity and seismic.
! Independence Project – Drilling operations are anticipated to begin Q4 2013, or Q1 2014, in the organically rich, Tununk member of the Lower Mancos Shale
! Hogback Ridge (UT-‐ WY Overthrust) – New acreage has been acquired, offsetting a past producing well. Geological research and lease acquisition is ongoing
Wolverine Covenant Field (150 MMBO Reserves)
Wolverine Providence Field (450+ MMBOE Reserves)
Liberty Prospect (1,200+ feet of highly fractured pay)
Freedom Trend Prospect (Navajo SS and Tununk Sh. “Billion Barrel Potential” Floyd Moulton)
Independence Prospect (Tununk Shale with Flowing Tests)
Pine Springs and Edwin Prospects (Gas Shows in Pine Springs)
WYOMING Hogback Ridge Prospect (Acreage Offsetting Past Production)
Spring Valley Prospect (Active Oil Seep)
Graham Reservoir Field (Existing Production)
Anschutz Ranch Fields (208 MMBOE Produced)
American Quasar Pineview Field (32 MMBOE Produced)
Modified from Willis 1999
Richfield Properties AcresExisting Wells
Drilling Locations
Working Interest
Liberty Prospect (UT) 1,025 -‐ 9 74.7%
Liberty Prospect (UT) 160 1 -‐ 64.3%
HUOP Fredom Trend Prospect (UT) 11,639 -‐ 140 89.5%
Independence Prospect (UT) 20,000 1 31 3.0%
Pine Springs Prospect (UT) 561 -‐ 16 100.0%
Edwin Prospect (UT) 946 11 100.0%
Hogback Ridge Prospect (UT) 1,511 -‐ 9 100.0%Graham Reservoir Field (WY) 640 1 1 80.0%
Spring Valley Prospect (WY) 160 -‐ 1 100.0%
Total 36,642 3 218
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HUOP FREEDOM TREND PROSPECT
Gravity maps show prominent structural anomalies—similar to those in the Covenant and Providence \ields but substantially larger.
Multi-‐spectral satellite photography reveals Freedom Trend acreage to be among the most hydrocarbon-‐saturated on the Overthrust.
North
9,000 feet
12,000 feet
6,000 feet
2D seismic shows three, overlapping structural closures in the Twin Creek-‐Navajo. One engineering study found potential gross reservoir volume in excess of several billion barrels.
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Providence Field Cross Section
Source: Wolverine Gas & Oil Corp. Categorized as several times larger
than Covenant Field
Covenant Field Cross Section
Source: Wolverine Gas & Oil Corp. 150 million Barrels of Oil
Fountain Green Prospect. Initial test well, to 13,000 feet in Jurassic will target three repeated sections of Twin Creek-
Navajo with the untested sourcing Mississippian super giant.
Richfield’s Freedom Trend Cross Section Source: Hewitt Petroleum/Richfield Oil & Gas.
Categorized Seismically as several times larger than Providence Discovery
Wolverine Gas and Oil Company’s Covenant Field and subsequent Oxy/Wolverine Providence \ield discoveries in 2003/4 and 2008, show important similarities with Fountain Green.
• Richfield's position covers the largest identified undrilled structure in the Central Utah Overthrust. • We anticipate a discovery in three stacked Navajo formations, 1,000+ feet thick each, filled to spill point. • The Freedom Trend prospect is in the Mississippian oil migration path.
HUOP Freedom Trend Prospect
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High Energy Wedge
delineated by blue faults
• There is a High Energy Wedge (HEW), intersecting the top of the Cretaceous backthrust in Fountain Green. • This appears to be a collapsed zone with extensive natural fracturing. • The HEW is about 2,500’ thick, covers about 17 Square miles. The potential reserves of this system are as large as the Navajo potential. • The HEW is up-dip of where the Tununk Shale is currently generating hydrocarbons
This structure map of the Emery Fm, is based off of 2-D Seismic, and is overlaid with our Geochemical anomaly survey. It is extremely interesting to note that the Geochemical anomalies are outlined by the faults (in blue) that delineate the High Energy Wedge.
Proposed Location
Cretaceous Backthrust
High Energy Wedge
Unconformity
HUOP Freedom Trend Prospect - Cretaceous Reservoirs
The Cretaceous-‐Tertiary unconformity is in a position to be an excellent trap for hydrocarbons in the Cretaceous Backthrust.
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• In 1976, Hansen Oil drilled the Moroni #1A, to a TD of 21,260’, looking for a Mississippian Objective
• Circulation was lost in the naturally fractured Tununk Shale (Lower Mancos) at 11,551’. Oil flowed continuously to the pits. It took 4 months to drill past it and set casing. The well was later plugged.
• In 1998 Cimarron drilled a horizontal Sidetrack in the Tununk with 6 failed laterals.
• Limited perforations in the Tununk, through the stuck drill pipe, have tested as much as 720 BOPD, but Severe mechanical constrictions and LCM’s have combined to make this discovery well inoperative in it’s current condition.
Moroni #1-AXZ Gas Flare 20,800 Units
Independence Project – Mancos (Tununk) Shale
When the Horizontal was being drilled, Lost Circulation Materials were recovered over 300’ from where they were put in the ground during the 1976 drilling operations. This shows extreme natural fracturing. The extreme nature of the fracturing at the Moroni #1 AXZH is confirmed by the Dipole Shear Anisotropy log at right. Because Richfield’s acreage is on the Western side of the Tununk play, close to where the shoreline was, there are fewer clays, and more quartz, which allows the shale to be fractured and maintain those fractures.
Tununk Core Fragment from Irons #1, Sanpete Co. UT, Showing Silt and Sand stringers interbedded within the shale
Utah during the late Cretaceous
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Mancos Shale and Others Compared
Eagle Ford Shale Texas 200 feet Thick 11,500 feet deep 4.5% Total Organic Carbon .650 Pressure Gradient Requires Hydraulic Fracturing Oil & Gas Prone
Tuscaloosa Marine Shale Louisiana, Mississippi 200 feet thick 10,000 – 15,000 feet deep 1% -‐ 4% Total Organic Carbon .7 Pressure Gradient
Bakken Shale North Dakota, Montana, Canada 150 feet thick 10,500 feet deep 11% Total Organic Carbon .500 Pressure Gradient 85 feet of interbedded siltstone and sandstone
Requires Hydraulic Fracturing Oil Prone
Independence Project Mancos Shale (Tununk) Utah 600-‐3,000’ feet thick 11,550 Feet Deep 7% Total Organic Carbon .660 Pressure Gradient 180 feet of interbedded siltstone and sandstone
Extensive Natural Fractures Oil & Gas Prone
Utica Shale Ohio, Pennsylvania, West Virginia 140 feet thick 7,500 – 9,500 feet deep 7% Total Organic Carbon .46 Pressure Gradient
A good shale play is deSined by having total organic carbon (“TOC’s) greater than 2%, high thermal maturity and a brittle nature that can be fractured. Natural Fractures eliminate the need for Hydraulic Fracturing, saving money reducing possible environmental/political issues. The Tununk member of the Mancos shale is thick, has high TOC’s, interbedded sandstones, natural fractures, and a high pressure gradient, which should yield a higher than average recovery factor.
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OTCBB: ROIL
175 South Main, Suite 900 Salt Lake City, Utah 84111
Phone: (801) 519-8500 www.richfieldoilandgas.com
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