romeo & juliet - lesson plan adapted for ells
TRANSCRIPT
DOMINICAN UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
LESSON PLAN FORMAT
Name: Eugenia Ives Date: December 5, 2011
Lesson Subject: Language Arts Grade: 9th
Anticipated length of time for this lesson: 50 Minutes
Part A: Describe your students Grade Level: 9 Content Area: Language Arts Subject matter: William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet
ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNER(S): Who are the English Language Learners in the class? What are their ELD levels according to the CELDT? Student: Jose Valesquez Country of Origin: Guatamala L1: Spanish CELDT Level 3: Listening and Speaking: Advanced Intermediate Reading: Intermediate Writing: Advanced Beginner
Part B: Link the Lesson to Standards ACADEMIC CONTENT STANDARD(S): What academic content standard(s) does this lesson address? Grades Nine and Ten Language Arts: 1.1 Reading: Identify and use the literal and figurative meanings of words. 2.4 Speaking Applications: Deliver oral responses to literature. ELD STANDARD(S): Identify the ELD standards that will be addressed in this lesson (Listening, Speaking, Reading and/or Writing) for each ELD level in your class. Comprehension – Listen attentively to stories and identify important details and concepts by using both verbal and non-‐verbal responses. Decoding and Word Recognition – Apply knowledge of common English morphemes in oral and silent reading to derive meaning from literature and texts in content areas.
Part C: Plan the Lesson ACADEMIC LEARNING GOALS (outcomes/objectives) for this lesson: What specifically do you expect students to know or be able to do as a result of the lesson? (Goals/outcomes/objectives must be observable and measurable.) TLW comprehend, identify, and interpret figurative language and overall meaning. LANGUAGE GOALS (outcomes/objectives) for EL Learners: What specific behaviors will the students demonstrate to show they have met the ELD standard(s)? (Outcomes must be observable and measurable.) -‐TLW participate in conversation with peer (partner in the pairing) on familiar subject (Romeo and Juliet). -‐TLW identify the main idea and some supporting details of oral presentations, familiar literature, and key concepts of subject-‐matter content. – TLW prepare and deliver short presentations on ideas, premises, or images. -‐ TLW apply knowledge of common English morphemes in oral and silent reading to derive meaning from literature and texts in content areas. – TLW apply knowledge of language to analyze and derive meaning from literary texts and comprehend them.
Part D: Components of the Lesson Think about the sequence of this lesson. Describe your plans for instruction in the order in which they will be implemented.
This lesson is part of an ongoing month long class project of reading and analyzing William Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet. Yesterday we read out loud the text up to Act 2 Scene 2, as well as discussed use of similes, metaphors, and personification, in the famous Balcony scene. Today we are going to analyze it further. Note: through-‐out this lesson we have been discussing how Elizabethan language is very different than modern English. We have been working on “de-‐constructing” and understanding Shakespeare’s prose as we go. We have discussed that we are, in essence, almost “translating” from the Elizabethan language into modern English so that the material is comprehensible for the students. (Given this, as a teacher, I appreciate the fact that this must be tremendously difficult for Jose, my ELL, because he is having to, at times, “translate” twice.)
Please see attached information sheet on “Elizabethan English”. We will have discussed this information previously as a class. Once the bell rings, I turn on the overhead and will have the question: “How do you behave when you have a crush on someone?” projected on the screen. The students will write in their journals and respond to this question for three minutes. (3 minutes) (Differentiation: Jose will have been given a vocabulary worksheet as well as today’s lesson in his last night’s homework and he has given an opportunity to discuss any questions with me during free period. He is allowed to use journal time to review his vocabulary words and today lesson’s lesson instead of writing in his journal.) After a brief class discussion about how we behave when we have a crush on someone, I will show a video clip of the 1996 version of the balcony scene from Romeo and Juliet – Act II scene 2 -‐ (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XLWPg3SCYH4) Note: a new film version of Romeo and Juliet is coming out in 2012. (five minutes) (Differentiation: I will let Jose watch a Spanish version of this scene on my laptop during his free period or I will have previously sent home a copy of the Spanish version of Romeo and Juliet for him to watch at home in advance to this lesson.) Next, I will pass out the attached “Textual analysis/De-‐constructed dialogue” work sheet to the class. (one minute) (Differentiation: I will have given Jose this work-‐sheet last night as well as the vocabulary words, so he can know in advance what is today’s lesson and go over any questions with me if he chooses to.) I will have my students break into pairs and give directions. (two minutes) (Differentiation: I will make certain that Jose is paired with Marissa, a fluent bi-‐lingual student, who is helpful with regard to Jose.) I will ask the students to work in pairs, casting one of themselves as Romeo and one of themselves as Juliet, and to complete the worksheet together in deconstructing and interpreting the Shakespearian dialogue by re-‐writing the dialogue using their own words. I will encourage the students to be creative and ask them if they have any clarifying questions. I will encourage the students to use the Elizabethan dictionaries and the annotated Shakespeare books as references if they need them to help them understand the Elizabethan language and make the context comprehensible. The students will be given fifteen minutes to complete the “de-‐constructing dialogue” worksheet, while working in pairs. I will circulate around the room while students work in pairs, giving assistance and guidance where needed. (15 minutes) (Differentiation: I will make certain to check in on Jose and Marissa a couple of times to help him if he needs it.)
When some pairs finish before others, I will ask them to “practice” reading out loud their de-‐constructed dialogue and the Shakespearian text. Next I will ask for volunteers to present their de-‐constructed dialogue. I will call on students to present their work for the rest of the class time before the bell rings. As I have 32 students in this class, I will not have time to call on everyone today. (Differentiation: I will wait until tomorrow to call on Jose and Marissa, unless they enthusiastically volunteer today and I feel he is ready.) For the presentations of the de-‐constructed dialogue by the students, I will have two sets of pairs come up to the front of the class. “Pair A” and “Pair B”. I will have the “Juliets” each stand up on a chair or table (aka the “balcony”) near the right and left corners in the front of the classroom. I will have their respective “Romeos” hide behind a chair near their Juliet. I will have the students present their dialogue by having Pair A characters read a line of the dialogue as Shakespeare wrote it, and then I will have Pair B read out their own “interpreted” dialogue. They will read line to line, first the Shakespearian dialogue and then their interpreted dialogue until they have finished the scene. (3 minutes) Then, I will have the pairs switch, so now Pair A reads their interpreted dialogue and Pair B reads the Shakespearian text. (3 minutes) After each group of pairs finishes presenting, we will have a brief class discussion with feedback, responses, and questions. (2x2 = 4 minutes) I will have another set of two pairs present, discuss, present, discuss. (10 minutes) We will end these presentations about two minutes before the bell rings, then, I will have students put away their work and get ready to go to their next class. (2 minutes)
Part E: Adaptations
ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS: Explain how your lesson plan is adapted according to each of the following components of the SIOP model. Underline where you DIFFERENTIATE INSTRUCTION for English Language Learners. Preparation: What supplementary materials or adapted texts have you prepared? What language objectives will you include? Supplementary materials: -‐A Spanish version of the video of Romeo and Juliet (or the opportunity for him to watch it from my laptop during free period) will be provided; -‐Vocabulary worksheet (see attached) that will be given as homework the night before to prep him for today’s assignment;
-‐A copy of the “Textual analysis/De-‐constructed dialogue” worksheet (today’s lesson) will be provided in advance. He doesn’t need to do the work on this in advance if he doesn’t want to, but, I want him to at the very least be aware, in advance, what we will be doing. Language objectives: -‐TLW comprehend and apply the words on the vocabulary worksheet as used in the text. Building Background: How will you link the concepts of the lesson to students’ background knowledge and/or emphasize key vocabulary? Key vocabulary will be emphasized by giving him a vocabulary worksheet in advance. By having other student’s present their de-‐constructed versions of the dialogue, Jose will better understand the actual context and concepts of the material as well, as his English speaking skills are stronger than his reading and writing. If Jose has had a girlfriend or a crush on a girl before, he will apply this background knowledge in how he answers the worksheet and in class discussions. Comprehensible Input: What will you do to help make content comprehensible? What graphic organizers will you use? The content will be more comprehensible for Jose because of the differentiating and scaffolding I provided: -‐Have him watch a Spanish version of Romeo and Juliet. -‐Give him a vocabulary worksheet to do as homework in advance to today’s lesson. -‐Give him today’s lesson in advance so he can review it and ask me questions. -‐Have him work with a Spanish speaking partner, so he can get clarification from her in his native tongue if he has questions. -‐Have him watch his fellow classmates present their versions of the de-‐constructed dialogue into modern street English. Strategies: What cognitive strategies will your students use during the lesson? How will you develop higher-level thinking? (e.g., problem solving, predicting, organizing, summarizing, categorizing, evaluating, self-monitoring). TLW comprehend, identify, decode and interpret figurative language during the lesson. Interaction: What types of interaction will develop students’ listening and speaking skills in English? Watching the English speaking clip of “Romeo and Juliet” will develop the Jose’s listening skills in English. Jose’s interaction in English, with his partner work with Marissa will help his listening and speaking skills in English. Jose’s interaction in the class discussion will help his listening and speaking skills in English.
Jose’s watching of his classmates present their de-‐constructed dialogue will help with his listening skills in English. Practice/Application: How will students practice or apply what they have learned in this lesson? TLW have the opportunity to practice his de-‐constructed Shakespearian dialogue with his partner. TLW apply the vocabulary words given to him by using their context when writing and speaking his de-‐constructed dialogue. TLW apply his understanding of the Shakespearian text when creating then presenting his de-‐constructed dialogue (which he will present after most or all of the other students have presented theirs.) Review/Assessment: How will you check for understanding? What vocabulary or key concepts will be reviewed? -‐I will review Jose’s assigned vocabulary sheet and check it for understanding. -‐When I circulate the room while the pairs are working, I will check-‐in with Jose to make certain he understands the lesson and its content. -‐I will assess and check for Jose’s understanding in both his written and oral presentation of the de-‐constructed dialogue worksheet as well as on his vocabulary worksheet.