rp model

Upload: irshad-ahmed-sumra

Post on 04-Apr-2018

213 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    1/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 1

    Using RP Model to Solve the Current Challenges of PAKISTAN

    Abstract Over the globe there are more than 200 countries and each country has its own unique

    features and culture. Pakistan is one of the country in south Asia, and due to its strategic location, it is

    very important. Over the last few years, this country has faced different kinds of challenges. So in this

    paper, we will discuss in detail the current challenges and will also propose an RP model to handle these

    challenges and issues in this country. The main objective of this paper to provide some solutions through

    proposed model and this model will ensure the safety of Pakistan.

    Index Termssouth west Asia, current challenge, RP (Roshan Pakistan) Model.

    IINTRODUCTION

    There are more than 200 hundred countries over the globe and each country has its own unique

    culture and language; moreover, if it is in a strategic location that is one of the key factors that identifies

    its importance. Pakistan is also one of the countries in south Asia and before the partitioning of India and

    Pakistan, they lived together and it was the Two-Nation Theory that made the separation of these two

    countries. This theory held that there were two nations, Hindus and Muslims living in the territory of the

    Sub-continent and Sir Syed Ahmad Khan was the first exponent of the Two-Nation Theory in the modern

    era. He believed that Hindus and Muslims were the two major nations on the basis of nationality, religion,

    way-of-life, customs, traditions, culture and historical conditions. Thus these historical, cultural, religious

    and social differences between the two nations accelerated the pace of the political developments andfinally led to the division of British India into two separate independent countries Pakistan and India, on

    August 14 & 15, 1947, respectively. Accordingly, on August 14, 1947 Pakistan, comprising West

    Pakistan with the provinces of Punjab, Sindh, Balochistan, and the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and EastPakistan with the province of Bengal, became independent. Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the map and

    major provinces of Pakistan.

    Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    Ph.D - Scholar

    Computer and Information Sciences Department

    Universiti Teknologi PETRONASBandar Seri Iskandar 31750, Tronoh, Perak, Malaysia.

    [email protected]

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    2/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 2

    Figure 1. Map of Pakistan[1] Figure 2. Provinces of Pakistan

    Muhammad Ali Jinnah was first Prime Minister of Pakistan and he had great vision and also played a key

    role in the division of these two counties. At the time of the separation, Pakistan suffered a lot of

    problems and hundreds of people died during shifting from one place to another. The situation was very

    serious because there was no infrastructure available for running the government and serve the people of

    Pakistan. But at the time of partition, only one thing in that nation i-e Great Leader(Muhammad Ali

    Jinnah) and the whole nation was full of PASSION to run their country. Just after the partition,

    different countries were the opinion that this newly born country could not survive. After a few years, the

    people of the world began to see the achievement of this country and the big progress in all areas of life.

    But now after 65 years, this country has become a nuclear power and has a special image in the Muslim

    world. For the last few years, this country has been facing different kinds of challenges and these

    challenges have made the progress of this country difficult and have also affected the lives of this

    countys people. So, the main objective of this paper is to discuss in detail the current challenges that arefacing this country now a days and we will also propose some possible solutions to handle these

    challenges and make more progress to enter in the line of the developed countries in the world. Here we

    are describing the key objectives of this Research work:-

    To remove the uncertainty situation in Pakistan. To reduce the level of depression in whole nation. Gather whole nation on ONE point. To find more possible solutions of current problems.This paper is divided into three sections, section II explains the unique features of Pakistan and how

    these features make it different from other countries. Section III will give a brief overview of the concept

    of democracy and its modules as well as the role of democracy to serve the nation. The current challenges

    which are facing this country and a detailed discussion of the effect of these challenges on the life of the

    people as well as the effect on the progress of this country are presented in section IV. Our proposed

    model will be discussed in detail in section V and the conclusion of this paper will be in last section, VI.

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    3/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 3

    IIUNIQUE FEATURES OF PAKISTAN

    Due to its unique features, this country has a special place in south west Asia countries and its

    population is 190,291,129 (July 2011)[2], five major provinces and four seasons make it differentiated

    from other countries in the world. People are one of the main entities for every country and their role is

    very important to develop their country and the Pakistani people are one of most talented people in the

    world. We are given a title for thepeople of Pakistan that is called Diamond .We have used this wordand here we give the complete detail and proof that this word is actually suitable for the people of this

    nation. Table I explains the people of Pakistan and their achievement in different fields of life and these

    are the best people due to their achievements.

    Table I. Achievements of Pakistan in different Field/Area

    Different Area Achievements Description

    Education Ali Nawazish (23As in A-levels exam) [3] Zohaib Asad (28 As in O-Levels exam) [4] Moosa Feroz (First Position in online World Mathematics Competition) [4] Arfa Karim (Worlds youngest Microsoft Certified Professional - MCP)[5] Mohammad Mohsin (B.A First Position) Qiyanoos khan (2nd position in Matric examination)

    Science and

    Technology [6] Farooq Alvi Brothers, was created the world's first computer viruses for MS-

    DOS, in Lahore, Pakistan in 1986.

    Abdus Salam(won a Nobel Prize in Physics for his work on the electroweakinteraction)

    Salimuzzaman Siddiqui (In medicine, Salimuzzaman Siddiqui was the firstPakistani scientist,who bring the therapeutic constituents of the Neem tree to the

    attention of natural products chemists).

    Ayub Ommaya (Pakistani neurosurgeon invented the Ommaya reservoir, themain function of this to use for treatment of brain tumours and other brain

    conditions)

    Naveed Zaidi (Develop the world's first workable plastic magnet at roomtemperature through organic chemist and polymer).

    Naweed Syed (First biomedical engineering scientist who managed to "connectbrain cells to a silicon chip")

    Sport[6] Jahangir Khan (he has title world No. 1 squash player and he won the WorldOpen 6 times and the British Open a record 10 times),during his career he won

    555 games consecutively, the longest winning streak by any athlete and as

    recorded by Guinness World Records).

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    4/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 4

    Jansher Khan (World No. 1 squash player and he has 99 professional titlesheWon the Squash World Open 8 times, British Open 6 times).

    Imran khan, Waseem Akram, Shahid Afridi, Junid khan (Cricket Cricket WorldCup-1992, ICC World Twenty20 2009)

    Hockey (Won Hockey World Cup 4 times and Champions Trophy 3 times) Muhammad Asif (snooker world Champion)

    Music Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, Noor Jaha, Mehdi Hassan, AttaUllah Khan EsaKhelvi,

    Rahat Fateh Ali Khan , Ali Zafar, Abida Parveen.

    IslamABDUL HAQ [7],MUHAMMAD TAQI USMANI [8],JAVED AHMAD GHAMIDI[9],

    ASHFAQ AHMED,MAULANA TARIQ JAMEEL,DR.ISRAR AHMAD.Pakistan Army[10] Pakistan Army is 7th World Largest Army.

    Pakistan Army won Gold Medal in Cambrian Patrol Patrolling test formilitary personal.

    Soldier of the Pakistani Army Muhammad Yousuf Jamil (set up a Guinnessworld record by planting maximum plants in 24 hours).

    Azhar Hussain Pakistan Armys Wrestler (won 1st Gold Medal for Pakistan in55 Kg free style weight category at 19th Common Wealth Games New Delhi,

    India.

    Charity Work Abdul Sattar Edhi is a founder and head of the Edhi Foundation, he got Peace

    Award (London) in 2011, Edhi Foundation runs the world's largest ambulance

    service [11].

    Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centre is a centre ofexcellence and providing comprehensive care free of cost to thousands of

    indigent cancer patients [12].

    The second important feature is that the land of Pakistan, here we would like to give it the title Gold,

    produces tasty mangoes and many other fruits and we are a special nation and here we have mentioned its

    important factors:-

    Food: Every province has its own culture, language and also different kinds of food. Weather: In this one country, there are different kinds of weather not just during the four seasons

    but at the same time, in different locations, this is one of the great blessings of the almighty Allah

    given to this country. This weather has resulted in varying landscapes. KPK is a fully green

    mountainous area and its beauty is unbelievable; if you want to see the desert, then southern

    Punjab has a big desert valley that is called Cholistan. Moreover, if you want to visit beaches

    then Karachi and Gawadar has very beautiful beaches.

    Historical Buildings [13]: There are many historical buildings in Pakistan and these buildings show their

    history and culture (Badshahi mosque, fortress of Lahore, Alamgiri Gate, Wazir Khan Mosque,Shalimar

    Gardens).

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    5/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 5

    IIICONCEPT OF DEMOCRACY

    Democracy originated more than 2,400 years ago in ancient Greece and the word democracy means

    rule by the people and this definition tells us that the citizens of a democracy govern their own nation.

    However, it omits essential parts of the idea of democracy as practiced in many countries around the

    world. The principal purposes for which the people establish democratic governments are for the

    protection and promotion of their rights, interests, and welfare. Democracy requires that each individualbe free to participate in the political communitys self-government. Thus, political freedom lies at the

    heart of the concept of democracy. Democracy, constitutionalism, and liberalism are three parts of

    modern democracy and each part must exist in a political system for it to be a genuine democracy to serve

    the people. Figure 3 show the principal parts of democracy.[14]

    Figure 3. three principal parts of modern democracy [14]

    DemocracyRule by the People through free and fair elections and other forms of participation[14].

    Free elections means all adult citizens of the country can use his/her vote in election and standfor office. Candidates for office are not in any way blocked from addressing the electorate.

    Fair elections means elections system should be fair and all votes must be accurately counted. Frequent elections means that elections must be held after a specific time period and people use

    their vote and selected people exercise their control of the government.

    ConstitutionalismThe use of constitutions is to limit government by law[14].

    The people do not give power to the government to oppress or abuse, but rather to protect their

    fundamental rights, interests, and welfare. Therefore, they limit the government power by authoritative

    fundamental laws called constitutions. A constitutional government is a government that, as a practical

    matter, is limitedboth in whatit does and how it acts. The government is limited to acting within the law

    and cannot make up rules to suit its convenience. The law applies to everyone, including those who

    govern andNo one is above the law [14].

    Liberalism The freedom, equality and dignity of the individual[14].

    Liberal democracy recognizes the moral primacy of the individual and that all persons have certain

    fundamental rights. The central purpose of democracy is to protect these rightsin the practical world of

    everyday life [14]. Examples of these fundamental rights are:

    Freedom of religion Political freedom

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    6/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 6

    Freedom of the press Freedom of individual expression Right to privacy of the individual

    Concept of Trust

    An entity can be trusted if it always behaves in the expected manner for the intendedpurpose[15].

    So finally, we describe the Trusted Democratic Government as those people who select the people of that

    country and these selected people define some policies for their country and work together to serve the people

    of their country.

    Trusted Democratic Government: The government that is called a Trusted DemocraticGovernment, in which that the rule is by the people, is selected from a fair and free election

    process and after that, whenever these people come into power, they define some polices to

    serve the people of their country and the country progresses further and further. The

    following are some of the responsibilities of a Trusted Democratic Government (Provide the

    basic necessary things of life for their people).

    a. Economical Foodb. Housingc. Education Facilitiesd. Health facilitiese. Safety of lifef. Economical Travelling Facilitiesg. Entertainment Facilities

    Non-Trusted Democratic Government: The Non-Trusted Democratic Government are thosepeople who spend a lot of money on their election process and whenever they come into

    power, the main objective of these people is to serve their family members and their relatives,

    and to increase the volume of their bank accounts. This is a really serious situation as the

    people of that country suffer due to the negative behavior of such a government. Moreover,

    the process of achieving milestones will be affected and finally the countrys system will be

    jammed. The living standard is effect drastically due to such behavior of non-trusted

    democratic government and the people cannot properly receive all the basic life necessities

    which are provided by the trusted democratic government. Figure 4 explain the trusted and

    non trusted government setup, government is the main ruling body and main objective is to

    serve the people and in this process, army and judiciary and media provide supporting role. If

    this government is trusted then they will run the system and people give benefit from them

    and if this government is non trusted then system will not working in properly manner and

    finally people of that particular will suffer.

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    7/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 7

    Malaysia is one the countries of south Asia and a country that we could say is gradually changing its state

    from a developing country to a developed country in the future. There are many people along the path of

    this success, but one name is more prominent; that is Dr. Mahathir Mohamad [16]. Dr. Mahathir is the

    person who played the key role in achieving the main milestones and establishing the system ofgovernment and properly running that system without any element of corruption. Malay, Chinese and

    Indians are three different races with varying cultures and religions living in Malaysia and also working

    together and running the government setup and making their own country Asian tiger.

    In our point of view, one leader can build or destroy the whole nation; it all depends on the behavior of

    the leader. Actually, Dr. Mahathir Mohamad integrated these three different racial natures and built up the

    country; now, the people of this country enjoy their life on the vision of their leader. If we want to see the

    real benefits of a trusted democratic government in a current situation, then we will prefer to study the

    progress of Malaysia. Figure 5 explains the malaysian country progress setup, how one leader will

    government authority and also run the system and finally benefit of this whole process will get the people

    of Malaysian.

    Figure 5. Malaysian Progress Setup

    Figure 4. Trusted and Non-Trusted Democratic Government setup

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    8/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 8

    IVCURRENT CHALLENGES OF PAKISTAN

    For every country, success and failure are two main sides of human life; moreover, in the same way,

    ups and down are a part of any country. The best things are to learn from their experiences and define

    some polices to achieve success in the future. Over the last few years, Pakistan has been facing differentkinds of challenges and more effects of these challenges are found by those living inside the country.

    Time has changed and computers and the Internet have made the country closer to other countries and

    more of a global village. There is no manual way to handle these issues/challenges; however, now a days

    there are many scientific methods to solve your problems and find more and more new solutions for your

    particular problems. In this section, we will give an overview of the current challenges which have

    jammed the system of Pakistan. Figure 5 shows the current challenges that are facing now a day in

    Pakistan.

    Figure 5. Current challenges of Pakistan

    a) CorruptionCorruption is one of the key challenges which are facing this country over the last few years. So first,

    we should define what the meaning of corruption in any country is Corruption is something which is

    considered morally wrong, which reflects dishonesty or foulness and it will occur when an elected

    government (Representative) makes decisions that are influenced by a vested interest rather than their

    own personal or party ideological beliefs.This is the first key parameter of a non-trusted democratic Government; when these elected government

    officials use public money for their personal use and their policies just serve their party members or

    family members, then we could say that this democratic government is corrupt.

    Unfortunately, some bad people come in the area of politics; while, not all politicians are bad, but due to

    some politicians, who are bad, it directly affects the country and the people of that country suffer. These

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    9/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 9

    politicians are those people who spend money on elections and their thinking is that politics is a business

    and earns the money from those projects which government authorities give for the people of country. We

    can control the corruption through Change the Thinking ofthe politicians.

    Table 1. Different Countries with Corruption Index Score in year 2012[17]

    Country Name Country Rank ScoreUK 17 74

    USA 19 73

    Malaysia 54 49

    Saudi Arabia 66 44

    India 94 36

    Pakistan 139 27

    This low Index Score is really alarming condition for the people of Pakistan and identifies these people

    which are directly involved in corruption. There are many effects of corruption, but poverty is one of the

    key effects and it directly affects the life style of the people of Pakistan. Figure 6 show the how corruption

    is effected on the life of people in Pakistan.

    Classification of People in Pakistan

    Class A People President and PM

    Class B People All members of Parliaments, Business Men

    Class C People Middle Class People

    Class D People Below Middle class Level (Poor People)

    Figure 6. Effect of corruption on people of Pakistan

    b) Security and Safety/Law and order situation Inner security (Police System) Outer Security (Pakistani Army)

    Inner security is the responsibility of the police department, and in Pakistan we have a complete, well

    organized police department. However, due to political influence, the efficiency of this department is

    directly affected while there may be some other reasons which decrease the performances of the police

    department also.Poverty is also creating a situation law and order in the country, its a matter of the division of money,

    some people have a lot of money and they can buy and enjoy their life through all the basic facilities. An

    example of this effect is when one group of people do not any have money or any available life facilities,

    then in that society the crime rate becomes high and the condition law and order will be disturbed.

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    10/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 10

    Outer Security is the responsibility of the Pakistani army and the Pakistani army is one of the best and

    well established departments of the country. Security of any country depends on the strength of their

    army, we are proud that our army is highly skilled in all its departments and they know the best way to

    secure the country.

    After 9/11, different countries were affected all over the globe. The Pakistani has also suffered a lot in the

    war on terror. Pakistani army has done many operations against the terrorists in different locations, andthe consequences of these operations are that the terrorists started attacking the Pakistani army in different

    regions. Over the last few years, many soldiers have been Shaheed in this war and the operations on

    terror. The whole Pakistani nation has great trust and respect for their army and this is the real strength of

    the Pakistani the army. Whenever the country faces any problem, the Pakistani army helps in all of the

    situations and serves the people of Pakistan.

    c) PovertyCorruption and power crises are two main factors that increase the levels of poverty inside the

    country. People are suffering from the lack basic life facilities and there are not any government policies

    which show that in the near future this problem will be solved or that there will be a decrease in the levelof poverty and an improvement in the lifestyle of the people. Here, we have defined three parameters and

    have shown how the other two parameters directly affect poverty.

    A. Prices of Goods/basic necessitiesB. Purchasing PowerC. Poverty

    Case one: Mostly, this case is considered in developed countries, where people earn moneyfrom their job and the government ensures the provision of the basic life facilities. In such

    situations, the crime rate is low because every person has basic life facilities and enjoys their

    life.

    Case Two: In this situation, where the prices of goods high but the people have purchasingpower and also the government provides basic life facilities. But in this condition, the system

    is running well and the life of the people will not be affected by it.

    Case Three: This is the worse situation for any society. Whenever the people do not haveany purchasing power to fulfill their basic life necessities then the Poverty and crime rate is

    automatically high. This is the main responsibility of the government to define such policies

    so that the peoples lives are not affected.

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    11/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 11

    Case one - ideal condition Case Two - medium Condition Case three - worse Condition

    Figure 7. Different levels of Poverty

    d) Power CrisesBlood plays a key role in the human body and the circulation of blood is a sign of life. Electricity has

    the same role for any country to run the industries and serve the people in their homes. Over the last fewyears, power crises have made the life of the Pakistani people difficult, 12-14 hr Load-shedding has made

    life miserable and it is necessary for the government to define some new polices and solve this issue.

    These are the following effects of power crises on the people of Pakistan:-

    Depression Unemployment Breakdown of industrial System Decrease in the level of Export Increase in the level of Poverty Difficult to provide the Basic Life facilities

    e) Lack of leadership VisionA country progresses on the vision of their leaders and history has shown that all those countries that

    have a visionary leader, today, have been in the list of developed countries. Here again, we give the

    example of Dr. Mahathir Mohamad and Abram Lankan as those visionary leaders and now their nations

    are on the path of success. History has shown that whenever we have had talented and visionary leaders,

    at that time our country has made progress and the process of progress cannot be continued because of the

    lack of leadership.

    f) Breakdown of Transportation SystemTransportation is one of the key departments of any country and it directly gives benefits to the

    people in every country. Whenever people move from one place to another, the people mostly use buses

    or take railway services; it depends on the distant to travel and the class to which that particular person

    belongs. We have divided the transportation system into three parts.

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    12/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 12

    A. Local Transport (Buses and Taxis)The high rates of petrol and gas also open a new door of problems for the countrys people. On a

    weekly basic, there are increases in the rates of petrol and gas and it could increase the rate of fear among

    the people. Moreover, every class of people moves from one place to another is affected.

    B.

    Railway systemOver the last few years, many departments have been effected, one department has been highly

    effected and that is Railway system. In different countries, the most economical journey is considered to

    be by railway; this is one of most economical facilities for every class of people. But in our country, the

    railway system has been totally destroyed and the reason for such a situation is the lack of interest of

    government in this area and no improvement in their system. Local people are drastically effected by the

    break down in the system and none of the political parties have given any attention to this situation.

    C. PIAPakistan International Airlines was one of the best airlines in the world a few years back. But for the

    past few years, its functionality has also not been up to mark and other airlines have improved their

    networks to meet the maximum standard. Still, PIA has world class pilots but over the passage of time,

    PIA has not improved their network, because of this, they could not produce world class services.

    V.PROPOSED RP(ROSHANPAKISTAN)MODEL

    As a Pakistanis, we have our responsibility to find some solutions for all those problems which we

    have mentioned in section III. Every person inside the country or outside the country is worried about

    their country and day by day these challenges become more complex; moreover, the non-serious behavior

    of our politicians makes it more difficult. One of the responsibilities of the politicians is to serve the

    people and this is the actual objective of democracy. However, it is the end of democracy when the leader

    starts attacks on the personal lives of other leaders. And the main entity is the awam or people who

    suffer in all kinds of situations; this is the time for all the leaders of Pakistan to sit down together and startthinking about what we are doing with our people and why we are doing it, and to break the situation of

    uncertainty. Whenever the level of uncertainty increases, the benefits of such situations will attract the

    enemies of Pakistan. So, here we have proposed an SP model and the proposal of this model is to provide

    the solution for current challenges. Moreover, it will make our country stronger and more joyful. The

    people of Pakistan will remain happy and enjoy their lives. Here, we also want to mention one important

    point; the purpose of this paper is not to criticize to any political party. We have respect for of the all

    political parties and wish only to guide them to go in the right way and serve the people of Pakistan so

    that the people of my country will become more joyful and happy. So, in Figure 8, we have divided our

    model into three parts and will explain in detail each part of the proposed model.

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    13/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 13

    Figure 8. Proposed RP Model

    A.

    Phase One: Establish an ad hoc Govt. SetupThe Pakistani army has the most organized setup and now it is time to play the role to make the

    ad hoc setup with the help of the judiciary system. These are two main modules of our country

    that the people of Pakistan still trust and a medium that also promotes the right person and

    reduces the problems of the people. In Pakistan, there are many talented, experienced and

    patriotic persons; therefore, the media identifies them and the army and judiciary make the final

    group of people who become a part of the ad hoc setup. This is the essential and first step to solve

    the current challenges. If the people of the ad hoc setup are non-trusted or corrupt, it will directly

    affect the future government setup. The Figure 9 shows the process of the ad hoc setup.

    Figure 9. Process of Ad hoc Govt. Setup

    There are three main responsibilities of Ad hoc Government as follow.

    Run the system and Serve the PeopleThe first responsibility is to run the system and increase the level of trust of the people through

    their speech and with various policies.

    Select the Candidate for the electionThe election commission is the main body who is responsible of elections in a country. So, the

    key post of the election commission should be the right person and that right person makes it

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    14/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 14

    possible to select the right candidate for the election. So, here we are defining some key candidate

    selection parameters which are given below.

    o Well Educated - MA/MSCo Free from Corruption Caseso Do not have dual nationalityo Complete record of Tex documentation

    Figure 10. Candidate Verification Process

    Clean ElectionsA clean election is the final part of the ad hoc government, so it is important who can make it

    clean. So, here we provide some possible solutions for a clean election. NADRA is the big

    national database of all country people and they have all types of information. So, NADRA share

    the record with the election commission and verifies the people involved. In this way, we can

    easily identify the non-registered voters and make it possible for only a register voter to use the

    right of his/her vote.

    Figure 11 Clean Election Process

    Responsibilities ofthe people AWAM:-

    Unity: Unity is one of the main characteristics needed to build a nation. In Pakistan, we havedifferent cultures and languages, and each province has its own unique culture and languages. But

    as a whole, we should show unity as Pakistani citizens. This is the way to handle all of the outside

    challenges.

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    15/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 15

    Trust in the Army: The Pakistani army is one of the best armies in the world, so it is time to givemore and more respect and show trust in it. Over the last few years, the army has also been busy

    with different projects and they have also been fighting against bad people and making big

    sacrifices in the war against terror.

    Serve Customers: Over the last few years, the prices of different goods have become higher andevery category of people has been affected. Businessmen and local buyers are directly affecteddue to the negative policies of the leaders. So, it is necessary to adopt some middle way to solve

    this problem; if the people help other people and do not rely on the government. In our point of

    view, the solution to this problem is that the buyer should take a small amount of benefit and help

    serve the sellers. At this point, we need to sacrifice our big profit to current situation in order to

    serve the poor people.

    The Rich help the Poor: The actual problem is the unequal division of money; day by day, poorpeople become poorer and rich people become richer. So, it is necessary to create such an

    environment that the rich people take responsibility to provide food and free education for the

    children of the poor people. In this way, we can build our future generations; moreover, Allah

    gives very good rewards for this virtue.

    Do not believe politicians emotional speeches: Now it is time to decide on who is the right orwrong person in the political body. Over the last few years, politicians have just impressed the

    people through their emotional speeches when they actually have no clear objective or any project

    to serve the people. They just make emotional speeches and show their past achievements.

    Moreover, they have no future plan for their own region where they have actually been giving

    speeches and have been selected for elections.

    Power of the Vote:Now, it is time to decide to give the vote on the basis of personal likes ordislikes or for any of their own personal benefits. Just vote for that political party which has a

    clear vision about the future of the people of Pakistan and who will run the government system of

    Pakistan.

    B. New Govt. SetupWhenever we select our PM from the selected candidates, we should know that the future leader has

    the following leadership qualities. We should first give the details of the qualities of Trusted Leader (TL)

    who can solve all the current issues and challenges in new government setup. Figure 12. Shows the role of

    trusted leader to run different systems and serve the people of your country.

    Well Educated: Education is one of the key requirements for any leader and he/she should knowthe current challenges and how to deal with these challenges. Every job needs a specific degree

    and here is a matter for the whole country, so we should handover our country to someone that is

    well educated and knows how to run the different departments of the country.

    Vision: A country is run on the basis of vision; all over the globe different countries throughouthistory have made progress and met the challenges, and have been proven as a nation on the basisof the quality of their leaders visions. The leaders should have the future of their own country in

    their minds and provide clear pictures to their nation as to where the country stands now and after

    five years, what will be the target to achieve.

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    16/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 16

    Talented/Creative: Leaders should be sharp and talented because they run the whole system ofthe country and they should know about every system of their country so that they can guide the

    people to meet the system standards of the developed countries in the world.

    Patriotic: Leaders should have a lot of love for their nation and prove that they are true patriotsthrough their policies. Actually, they feel a strong concern for their people and provide all the life

    facilities and serve as a mother. Inside the country and outside the country they declare suchpolicies that people feel prove them as a nation.

    Familiar with the Culture of Pakistan: Leaders should know the basic culture of their owncountry and promote their culture all over the world.

    Run the system: Interactive communication with different departments of the country andrunning of the system is the key most quality of a leader. We should believe that whenever the

    system is in the state of running, the people of that country will get benefits from it. Corruption

    plays a role in the government system like a virus in a computer system. So, the leader should

    have the capability to run the system and also define some milestones and achieve these

    milestones over a passage of time as well as serve the nation with new technologies.

    Figure 12. Role of Trusted Leader (TL) in different systemsC. Run New SetupAfter a clean election, the final candidate will reach parliament and make the new government setup.

    Whenever any post is given to any candidate, consideration should be made as to that particular candidate

    being familiar with that particular post. This is the last phase in which every responsible person does

    his/her own work related to his/her own assigned post. Let us choose one candidate as the minister of

    education so that minister can identify the problems in the current system and propose some solution to

    meet the international standard of education. This candidate must also define some milestone and achieve

    it during a specific time frame. This is just one example for one system; there are many systems which are

    running in our country. Every minister should be able to run their related system and serve the people of

    Pakistan. New Govt. setup also submits one complete document about their projects future three years. Inthis documents ever year show the major milestone which Govt. will achieved and people take benefits

    from new democratic government. Figure 13 describe the process of new education system in new

    government set up and Figure 14.explain the detail of three year future plan of new government setup

    with milestones.

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    17/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 17

    Figure 13. Education system in new system setup Figure 14. Three year future plans with major stone

    Benefit of Proposed Model

    Improve the people life style Ensure safety and security of Pakistan improve the image of Pakistan over the globe Handle all current challenges which currently facing Pakistan Reduces the poverty levels and unemployment condition Finally country star progress and will be joined in the list of developed countries

    VICONCLUSION

    The history of Pakistan shows that at the time of the partitioning, we did not have any resources torun the system; at that time, only one thing we have that was called the PASSION. So, now after 65

    years, we again need this passion to build our country. This time, we have all of the departments but we

    need one trusted leader to run the system and solve the problems of Pakistan. In this paper, we have

    proposed a RP model and we believe that if we implement this model, then we will be on the list of

    developed countries. Media plays a key role to promote this model and guide the people awam; in this

    way, we will achieve our goal and solve our current challenges. This will lead us to be on the path of

    success (Inshallah).

  • 7/29/2019 RP Model

    18/18

    Corresponding author: Irshad Ahmed Sumra

    [email protected]

    Published date:19-01-2013 Page 18

    Irshad Ahmed Sumra received his Bachelor Degree in Computer Science

    from Islamia University Bahawalpur in 2001 and did his MSC and MS in

    communication and network from Bahria University Islamabad, Pakistan.

    Currently he is student of PhD in Department of Computer and Information

    Sciences, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Perak, Malaysia. His research

    interest includes Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) and Vehicular Ad hoc

    Network (VANET).

    References

    [1] muftpakistan.blogspot.com

    [2]http://www.indexmundi.com/pakistan/demographics_profile.html

    [3]http://changinguppakistan.wordpress.com/2009/02/11/pakistani-student-breaks-world-record-with-23-a-levels/.

    [4]http://educationalcrises.blogspot.com/2012/07/achievents-of-pakistani-students.html

    [5]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arfa_Karim

    [6]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan

    [7]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Taqi_Usmani

    [8]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javed_Ahmad_Ghamidi

    [9]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Haq_%28Islamic_scholar%29

    [10]http://paknews1947.wordpress.com/2011/01/13/achievements-of-pakistan-army-in-2010/

    [11]www.edhifoundation.com/

    [12]https://www.shaukatkhanum.org.pk/

    [13]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan

    [14] Bahmueller, C.F.,Johnston, M.,Quigley, C.N. Elements of Democracy: The Fundamental Principles, Concepts,

    Social Foundations, and Processes of Democracy,Center for Civic Education,United States. Dept. of

    Education, year 2007.

    [15] A. Reza Sadeghi, Trusted Computing - Special Aspects and challenges, Lecture Notes Horst-Gortz-

    Institute(HGI) for IT-Security,Ruha-University Bochum, Germany year 2007.

    [16]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahathir_Mohamad

    [17]http://www.transparency.org/cpi2011/results

    http://www.indexmundi.com/pakistan/demographics_profile.htmlhttp://www.indexmundi.com/pakistan/demographics_profile.htmlhttp://www.indexmundi.com/pakistan/demographics_profile.htmlhttp://changinguppakistan.wordpress.com/2009/02/11/pakistani-student-breaks-world-record-with-23-a-levels/http://changinguppakistan.wordpress.com/2009/02/11/pakistani-student-breaks-world-record-with-23-a-levels/http://changinguppakistan.wordpress.com/2009/02/11/pakistani-student-breaks-world-record-with-23-a-levels/http://educationalcrises.blogspot.com/2012/07/achievents-of-pakistani-students.htmlhttp://educationalcrises.blogspot.com/2012/07/achievents-of-pakistani-students.htmlhttp://educationalcrises.blogspot.com/2012/07/achievents-of-pakistani-students.htmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arfa_Karimhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arfa_Karimhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arfa_Karimhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Taqi_Usmanihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Taqi_Usmanihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Taqi_Usmanihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javed_Ahmad_Ghamidihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javed_Ahmad_Ghamidihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javed_Ahmad_Ghamidihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Haq_%28Islamic_scholar%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Haq_%28Islamic_scholar%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Haq_%28Islamic_scholar%29http://paknews1947.wordpress.com/2011/01/13/achievements-of-pakistan-army-in-2010/http://paknews1947.wordpress.com/2011/01/13/achievements-of-pakistan-army-in-2010/http://paknews1947.wordpress.com/2011/01/13/achievements-of-pakistan-army-in-2010/http://www.edhifoundation.com/http://www.edhifoundation.com/http://www.edhifoundation.com/https://www.shaukatkhanum.org.pk/https://www.shaukatkhanum.org.pk/https://www.shaukatkhanum.org.pk/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahathir_Mohamadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahathir_Mohamadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahathir_Mohamadhttp://www.transparency.org/cpi2011/resultshttp://www.transparency.org/cpi2011/resultshttp://www.transparency.org/cpi2011/resultshttp://www.transparency.org/cpi2011/resultshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahathir_Mohamadhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttps://www.shaukatkhanum.org.pk/http://www.edhifoundation.com/http://paknews1947.wordpress.com/2011/01/13/achievements-of-pakistan-army-in-2010/http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdul_Haq_%28Islamic_scholar%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Javed_Ahmad_Ghamidihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Taqi_Usmanihttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistanhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arfa_Karimhttp://educationalcrises.blogspot.com/2012/07/achievents-of-pakistani-students.htmlhttp://changinguppakistan.wordpress.com/2009/02/11/pakistani-student-breaks-world-record-with-23-a-levels/http://www.indexmundi.com/pakistan/demographics_profile.html