r~port il 7035-bal un ~a r ch 1981 - dtic · resume dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant...

72
UN D ll L 4196/ 81 IL 7035-BAL 1981 \10TOR ( ,. Ri\1'\ TRL ( Tl R \I I'\ rt , BIT'! \\\I 'I C. Carrit>r BUREAU RE CHER CHE El DEVH O PPEMENT MINISTERE DE LA DEFENSE NATI O NALE CANADA Centre de Recherches pour Ia Defense Defence Research Establishment Valcartier , NON CL/\SSJFIE RESE AR CH AN D DEVELO PMENT BRANCH DEP ARTMENT OF NATI O NAL DEFENCE CANADA

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Page 1: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

UN D ll L

R~PORT 4196/81 IL 7035-BAL ~ARCH 1981

17~~1:!000 \10TOR (,. Ri\1'\ TRL ( Tl R \I I'\ rt , BIT'! \\\I 'I ~h

C. Carrit>r

BUREAU RE CHER CHE El DEVHO PPEMENT MINISTERE DE LA DEFENSE NATIO NALE

CANADA

Centre de Recherches pour Ia Defense

Defence Research Establishment

Valcartier , Qu~bec

NON CL/\SSJFIE

RESE AR CH AN D DEVELO PMENT BRANCH DEPARTMENT O F NATIO NAL DEFENCE

CANADA

Page 2: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

Report Documentation Page Form ApprovedOMB No. 0704-0188

Public reporting burden for the collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering andmaintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information,including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, ArlingtonVA 22202-4302. Respondents should be aware that notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person shall be subject to a penalty for failing to comply with a collection of information if itdoes not display a currently valid OMB control number.

1. REPORT DATE MAR 1981 2. REPORT TYPE

3. DATES COVERED 00-00-1981 to 00-00-1981

4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 17KS12000 Motor Grain Structural Integrity Analysis

5a. CONTRACT NUMBER

5b. GRANT NUMBER

5c. PROGRAM ELEMENT NUMBER

6. AUTHOR(S) 5d. PROJECT NUMBER

5e. TASK NUMBER

5f. WORK UNIT NUMBER

7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) Defence R&D Canada - Valcartier,2459 de la Bravoure Road,Quebec,Quebec G3J 1X5 ,

8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATIONREPORT NUMBER

9. SPONSORING/MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 10. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S ACRONYM(S)

11. SPONSOR/MONITOR’S REPORT NUMBER(S)

12. DISTRIBUTION/AVAILABILITY STATEMENT Approved for public release; distribution unlimited

13. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES

14. ABSTRACT

15. SUBJECT TERMS

16. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF: 17. LIMITATION OF ABSTRACT Same as

Report (SAR)

18. NUMBEROF PAGES

71

19a. NAME OFRESPONSIBLE PERSON

a. REPORT unclassified

b. ABSTRACT unclassified

c. THIS PAGE unclassified

Standard Form 298 (Rev. 8-98) Prescribed by ANSI Std Z39-18

Page 3: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

·1"

0::..:_

CRDV R-4196/81 DOSSIER: 7035-BAL

Quebec, Canada

UNCLASSIFIED

·17KS12000 MOTOR GRAIN

STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY ANALYSIS

by

C. Carrier

CENTRE DE RECHERCHES POUR LA DEFENSE

DEFENCE RESEARCH ESTABLISHMENT

VALCARTIER

Tel: (41-8) 844-4271

NON CLASSIFIE

DREV R-4196/81 FILE: 7035-BAL

March/mars 1981

Page 4: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

.... '

UNCLASSIFIED i

RESUME

Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services

entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

on a demande au Centre de recherches pout la defense de Valcartier

d'analyser, entre autres, l'integrite structurale du pain de propergol

du moteur-fusee d'apogee l7KS12000. Lars de !'analyse finale, trois

conditions de chargement furent considerees: la contraction thermique,

!'acceleration au lancement, et la mise sous pression a l'allumage.

L'analyste s'est servi de la methode des elements finis et

a applique la technique des variables reduites de l~illiams-Landel­

Ferry aux proprietes mecaniques du propergol. (NC)

ABSTRACT

"J"'' 1 As part of a Provision of Services Agreement between Bristol

Aerospace Ltd. and the Department of National Defence, the Defence

Research Establishment, Valcartier was required to perform the structural

integrity analysis of the grain of a solid propellant rocket motor·,

designated as the l7KS12000. Three load cases were considered for

the final analysis: thermal contraction, launch acceleration, and

ignition pressurization.

The analyst used the finite element method and a,pplied the

lhlliams-Landel-Ferry technique of reduced variables. to the propellant

mechanical properties.,(U)

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1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

s.o

·' UNCLASSIFIED

ii

TABLE OF CONTENTS

RESUME/ABSTRACT

NOMENCLATURE

ABBREVIATIONS

INTRODUCTION

GRAIN STRUCTURAL ANALYSES

2.1 Thermal Loading ... 2.2 Acceleration Loading 2.3 Pressurization Loading

FAILURE ANALYSES

3.1 General 3.2 Thermal Loading 3.3 Acceleration Loading 3.4 Pressurization Loading .• ...

DISCUSSIONS

CONCLUSIONS

.

..

i

iv

vi

1

2;

2 25 27

37

37 37 38 39

39

40

6.0 REFERENCES 41

TABLE I

FIGURES 1 to llE

APPENDIX A - WLF Reduced, Variables Equations . . 42

APPENDIX B - 17KS12000 Finocyl Transition Region Structural Analysis - Computer Printouts , . . . . . . . . 43

APPENDIX C-1 - 17KS12000 Booster Cavity Structural Analysis -Computer Printouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

APPENDIX C-2 - 17KS12000 Booster Cavity Axisymmetric Structur-al Analysis - Computer Printouts 48

APPENDIX D - 17KS12000 Axisymmetric-structural Analysis -Thermal 'Loading - Computer Printouts . . . . SO

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UNCLASSIFIED iii

APPENDIX E - 17KS12000 Axisymmetric Structural Analysis Acceleration Loading - Computer Printouts. 55

APPENDIX F - 17KS12000 Axisymmetric Structural Anaiysis Pressurization Loading - Computer Printouts . . 58

I

,

·.

.":'··

/

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Symbols

UNCLASSIFIED iv

NOMENCLATURE

ay WLF time-temperature shift factor

BFZ Compute3 input mnemonic for the axial body force (lbf/in ) on the propellant

BFZC Compute3 input mnemonic for the axial body force (lbf/in ) on the casing

E

GL

[ i, j 1

(i, j)

R

T

THERM

THERMC

(l c

(l

p

Initial slope modulus (psi)

Effective gage length (3,32 in for JANNAF specimens)

Element i-j

Node i-j

Crosshead speed (in/min)

Temperature (K)

Propellant cure temperature

Zero-strain temperature

Time (min)

Mnemonic for the total thermal contraction (in/in) of the propellant

Mnemonic for the total thermal contraction (in/in) of the casing

Coefficient of thermal expansion (in/in °F) of the casing

Coefficient of thermal expansion (in/in °F) of the propel­lant

Strain at maximum load (in/in)

A = 1 + Em Extension ratio at maximum load m

Page 8: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

a m

'-.-

Standard deviation

UNCLASSIFIED v

Nominal stress at maximum load (psi)

a Radial stress (psi) r

T Maximum shear stress (psi) m

' .

Page 9: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

---~ • ..

' ,.

-~

UNCLASSIFIED Vi

ABBREVIATIONS

BAL Bristol Aerospace Ltd.

DND Department of National Defence

DREV Defence Research Establishment, Valcartier

HTPB Hydroxyl-Terminated Polybutadiene

NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration

WLF William-Limdel-Ferry

SCF Strain concentration factor

SF Safety factor

--

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UNCLASSIFIED 1

1.0 INTRODUCTION

In early 1979, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration

(NASA) contracted Bristol Aerospace Ltd. (BAL) for the development

of a solid propellant rocket .motor to be adapted as a third-stage

motor to.the Terrier/Black Brant V sounding rocket vehicle. The

projected missions required that the motor contain approximately 700 lb

of a high-energy, HTPB-based propellant. In order to speed up the

developmental work, the contractor decided to use, whenever possible,

inert components of the 17-in Black Brant V motor.

Following a Provision of Services Agreement between BAL and

the Department of National Defence (DND), the Defence Research Establish­

ment, Valcartier (DREV), was required to perform the grain internal

ballistics and structural integrity analyses of the projected motor

designated as the 17KS12000.

This report covers the structural integrity analyses of the

17KS12000 propellant grain. The grain anaiysed herein differs from

a preceding design (BAL's DWG 600-03890, dated 10 Oct., 1979): the

port diameter is 4.5 in instead of 4.0 in, and the fins of its booster

cavity are smoothly blended with the cylindrical port. The previous

design was modified after preliminary analyses had indicated that

its safety factor was somewhat low.

The structural integrity investigation included structural

and failure analyses for the three following load cases:·

a.

b.

c.

thermal contraction at the lowest operating temperature

limit ( -10°F);

longitudinal acceleration under launch conditions at

high temperature (15 g n

ignition pressurization

at -10°F).

b at 110 F);

at low temperature (1 000 psi

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UNCLASSIFIED 2

The effects of combined'loads were not considered.

A series of two-dimensional, linear, elastic analyses were I

conducted for each load case, using the finite element method. The

critical results of these analyses were subsequently compared td . . I the appropriate failure data. To take into account the thermoviscoelastic

nature of the propellant, its appropriate mechanical properties \c£ , . m cr and E) were treated according to the Williams-Landel-Ferry (WLF)

t:chnique, assuming that t.he time-temperature equivalence p:dncJple

was valid for the highly loaded, HTPB-based propellant.

To summarize the analyses reported herein, let us say that

the modified 17KS12000 des.ign can be considered adequate, since its

minimum strain-based safety factor is 1.71.

This work was performed at DREV between December,

March, 1980, under PCN 21C91, Assistance to BAL.

2.0 GRAIN STRUCTURAL ANALYSES

2.1 Thermal Loading

2 .1 .1 General

1979, and I I

The most severe loading condition this case-bonded, solidi

propellant rocket motor can be subjected to is repetitive low--temperature

cycling. For the analyses reported herein, the thermal stresses\

and strains induced in the propellant grain by the difference between

the coefficients of thermal expansion of the propellant and the kotor . I

case were determined only for a soak of the grain at low temperature.

Cumulative damages due to temperature cycling effects were cover~d by insuring an adequate design safety factor.

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UNCLASSIFIED 3

Special attention was given to·:

a) the hoop strain at the inner bore, espacially at the finocyl

transition region,

b) the hoop strain at the star tip of the booster cavity,

c) the stresses at the case-grain termination points,

d) the stresses at the case-grain interface at the motor mid-

length.

The lower operating temperature limit was specified as:

[1]

2.1.2 Heat Transfer Analysis

An elementary heat transfer analysis, not reported herein, in­

dicated that the response time of the motor to a temperature drop was

approximately 2 300 min. For the structural analysis, this was consid­

·ered as the effective cooling time.

t = 2 300 min cooling (2]

The heat transfer analysis also showed that the usual assumption

of a uniform temperature distribution throughout the grain during

cooling was warranted, for engineering practicality.

2.1.3 Cure shrinkage and Thermal Contraction of the Grain

The effects of the cure shrinkage of the propellant were also

included in the thermal contraction. For that purpose, the thermal

strain calculations were referred to the zero-strain temperature,

T1, which is typically 15°F higher than the cure temperature Tc,

for polybutadiene propellant (Ref. 1). Thus

Page 13: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

UNCLASSIFIED_ 4

= 140 + 15 = 155°F (13]

Then, equivalent thermal contractions were .calculated uling

an equivalent temperature change of

With ap

thermal strain

= -10 - (155) = -165°F

and ac taken from Table I, it follows that the

of the propellant is

THERM = a liT p

= 5,86 X -5 10 , X (-165)

. -2 in = -0,967 X 10 in

and that the total strain of the casing is

THERMC = a liT c

= 11.7 X 10-6 X (-165)

[5]

= -}.93 X 10-3 in (6]

in

Page 14: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

Properties

Coeff. of Thermal

Expansion

Specific Weight

Young's Modulus

Poisson's Ratio

Thermal Conducti-

vity

Specific lleat

UNCLASSIFIED 5

TABLE I

Relevant Hechanical & Physical Properties

Symbol Unit Casing Propellant

Steel A.MS643S

a in 11.7 X 10-6 s.s6 x 10-s

in°F

y lb 0.283 0,0647 3 in

E psi 29 X 106 (Fig. 1)

v 0.29 0.491 (estimated)

k BTU 3.86 X 10- 4 3.29 X 10-6

in°F s

c BTU 0.31 (estimated) p

lb°F

li'lsulant

RF/B

N.A.

N.A.

N.A.

N.A.

. -6 4, 9 X 10

N.A.

2.1.4 Thermoviscoelastic Properties of the Propellant

To take into account the thermoviscoelastic nature of the

propellant, the gross data from the uniaxial tension tests conducted

at various crosshead speeds and temperatures were reduced according

to the WLF technique (Ref. 2). Appendix A lists the equations used

to perform these reductions, and Figs. 1 to 3 show the reduced data

with appropriate lower and/or upper limits.

The mechanical properties necessary for the structural analyses

of the thermal loading were calculated as follows: a reduced cooling

time was computed using eqs. A-1 and A-3

Page 15: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

.-

" h ' "' h ....

v 0 .... ...,

<::> ....,

... h

' "' h

5

4-

3

2

2.8

,-(.1:::. 2 .. 4-

81:::. 0 .... ...,

<::> 2.0 ....,

1.6

--..... ~ .......... ....._ .....

UNCLASSIFIED 6

I· ;,; .. _, I .,

0 A BATCH 1510 + BAL QC Ll"ITS

----- DESIGN Ll"lTS

\.. 8 ..... .... ..... ......

..... ....... 0 0 ........ -....:! ........................... ~ -i-----...

- 0 0 0 ' 'l- 0

H< .6)515BH18-1 -·- -.

-6 -4- -2 LOC 10<TlAr)

0 2

FIGURE 1 - Reduced Modulus vs Reduced Time

o A BATCH 1510 + QC LI"ITS

A

H(.6)515BH18-1

-6 -4- 0 2

FIGURE 2 - Reduced Stress vs Reduced Time

'

Page 16: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

c.J

UNCLASSIFIED 7

o A BATCH 1510 0.6 * QC LINITS

0.'+

0. 2

0.0

----- DESIGN LINS A ... 6 8

oo .!-·-........ 0 00 / * ........ .......

/ ' ' s t .,.. .,.. ~

. .,.. -4 -*

BC.6)515BH18-l

-6 -'+ -2 0 LOGioCT!Ar)

...

--

FIGURE 3 - Maximum·Strain vs Reduced

log t = log t - log <1.r ~

0 0

--

2

Time

log <i.r= -8.86 {T -239) + 3.18 T-137.4

[A-1]

(A-3]

With t = 2 300 min, the estimated cooling time, and T = 250 K, the lower operating temperature limit, we obtain

log!.= ·log 2300-aT

. [-8.86 (250-239) + 3.18 ] 250- 137.4

= 1.05 (7]

At a reduced time of 1.05, the upper limit of the propellant reduced modulus is 2.88 (Fig. 1), hence

E = 639 psi; (8]

_.

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UNCLASSIFIED 8

.. j

the lm•er limit of the maximum strain capability is (Fig. 3)

[9]

and the lower limit of the reduced maximum stress is 1.89 (Fig. 2),

hence

am = 54.5 psi. [10]

2.1.5 Finite Element Model

In accordance with the approach commonly~employed throughout . . . I

the solid rocket industry, the modeling of the·three-dimensional

17KS12000 motor grain was done by per~orniing a series of two-diJensional :..:;

analyses, namely:

a) a longitudinal, axisymmetric analysis of the complete grain,.

for which we considered the booster cavity as a cyiidder

whose radius is equal to. that of a circle circumscriBing

the star tips of the boo;ter cavity (Figs. 4a, b, add c).

b) two transverse, plane strain analyses of the booster cavity:

one of the actual cross $ection (Fig. Sa) and the ottier

of the idealized axis~etric ·cross section ,(Fig. Sb)l.

Comparing the results of both analyses permitted us to ~

calculate a strain concentration factor (S,FC) at the fin

tips. This SCF was then applied to the maximum hoop strain

calculated during the first axisymmetric a~alysis .(FJgs ..

4a, b, and c).

.....

·.

Page 18: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

. UNCLASSIFIED

9

24,00 ..

• ' .:. "

•• 15 • 15 7 15 I 1 • 15 zz.oo

• 1. • 1. 7 .. • .. • .. zo.oo

• 13 • 13· 7 13 I 13 • 13

18,00

• 1Z • 12 7 12• I 1Z • 1Z

u.oo • 11 • 11 7 11 • 11 • 11

1oi,OO • 10 • 10 7 10 • 10 • 10

• • ••• 7 • I 9 • • 12 ,oo

• I 7 I I • 9 I

10,00

• • 7 7 7 • 7 • 7

1,00 • • • •

4,00

z.oo

.oo z.oo 4,00. ..oo e.oo 10,00

FIGURE 4a- Axisynunetric Finite Element Model: Motor Head-End

Page 19: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

•a.oo

H,OO ._

u,oo -

02.00 ~

40.00 -'

". 00 -

lh.OO

u. oo r

30,00 -

21,00 ~

20,00 ~

!4.00 ,00

I

UNCLASSIFIED 10

I

5

5 0

5 •

r ., ~r , , r-«-rl!. 3Z " r---.

1 -.:..... , 1_. J1

0 -!.!' ~ -_JO_. 0

• 29 • • • 21

. -....r·-..t·-r·~· ~J. • '' r'-..Jt..l:·~~ 1 .... ~ ...t lze

7 . ~· r 7. • 7 Z7 • 7

5 • _. .

7 • • 20 . ~· 5 ll_5 " 25 ' 25 • 2' • 5

5 lz. • Z4 7 24 • Z4 • 24'

--

• 23 • lz,

5 lz 2 • 2Z 7 22 • 22 • 2Z

5 lzo • 20 ""' . ' 20 • 20 • lzo

·s- 1~ . .. 7 .. . .. . " 5 11 0 II 7 II I 11 • 11

'•1w7~~·~1 ~7 ~~7~1~7--~1 •1w7~-J·~17, I • I I I I

! ! ' ! ! I I

2.oo c.oo •• oo a.oo

.

""'- .

.

-

.

.

-

i '

FIGURE 4b -Axisymmetric Finite Element Model:

10.00 I Motor Mid-Section

I

Page 20: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

~-

5'9.00

se.oo

57.00

ss.oo

54.00

53.00

sz.oo

51.00

so._oo

4'9.00

• 48.00

s.oo •• oo

UNCLASSIFIED 11

7.00 a.oo 1o.oo

FIGURE 4c- Axisymmetric Finite Element Model: Motor Nozzle-End

Page 21: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

c)

UNCLASSIFIED 12

a circumferential, plane stress analysis of the inner surface . I of the port, at the finocyl transition region (Fig. 6),

to compute the SCF at this particular location. ThiJ . I SCF was then applied to the transition hoop strain computed

during the first axisymmetric analysis to evaluate t~e actual maximum strain in this area.

AMG032 and AMG033' Partls The analyses were performe_d using

of a package written by Rohm &.Haas Ltd. (Ref. 3) for grain strJctural

analysis using the finite element method.

2. 1. 6 Results

1) The SCF at the finocyl transition was comp~ted as

2)

SCF = max. strain (5,10] max. strain [1,1]

= 0.13568 = 1.487 (11] 0.091245

where 5,10 and 1,1 stand for the appropriate elements. . . .

Pertinent pages of the computer outputs are included as

Appendix B, and ,.Pigs. • 7a and b illustrate the results.

When extrapolated to the surface, the plane strain analysis

of the actual cross section of the motor cavity (Fig.l Ba

and Appendix C-1) indicated a maximum strain of 0.037r42

for the element [1,2] (See note p. 20). A similar analysis

of the idealized axisymmetrix booster cavity (Fig~ 8bl

and Appendix C-2) yielded a maximum strain of .0.00888~

for the element [1,1]. Therefore,

SCF = 0.037742 = 4.25 0.008884

[ 12]

'

.. •

Page 22: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

·~·

6.00

~. 00

r.oo

...

UNCLASSIFIED 13

' '

''

''

FIGURE Sa - Finite Element Model of the Booster Cavity Cross Section •

..oo

Page 23: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

. .

,.oo

... oo

z.oo

••• s.oo

UNCLASSIFIED 14

• •

• . . I 1 2 I 3 I

7.00

..

) ~-.

7 3 5 •

• 7 •• • • 5

4 I 5 I h I . :T t

•.oo

FIGURE Sb - Finite Element Model of the Axisymmetri~ Booster Cavity

I

-.

..

'

- ./.'

Page 24: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

44.50"

44.00

43.00

42.50

42.00

4 1 • 50

4 I .00

40.50

40.00

39.50

-1.00 -.50

UNCLASSIFIED 15

192 193 194 19

182 1 83 184 18

172 1 7 3 1H 17

16 2 163 164 16

15 2 1 53 154 15

1H 10 1U 10

13 2 133 1~ 13

12 2 12 3 12 ;i12

1' 3 4~ 1

11 2 1!. 1V 1

1" 3 1" 4 105 ,n. ul.' 0

l1 n 2

9 2 9

8 2 •

7 2 7

6 2 6

5 2 5

• 2 •

3 2 3

2 2 2

1 2 1

.oo

_,:. • 4 • 5 q_6

3

4. 54 3

~, \Y 3 '

4 '\

3 4 L

3 5 4 • 5

3 4 • • 5

3 3 4 3 5

3 2 4 2 5

3 1 4 1 5

.so 1.00

8

7

7

5

3

2

1

1.50 2.00

FIGURE 6 - Finite Element Model of the Finocyl Transition Region

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40. so I" .. I •• + I + I

40.30 I I

1 ' ' • '-······

40. I 0

•• •• - + +

31.10 1 ' '

3<1.70

.co .zo ·"

'

UNCLASSIFIED 16

. ' I I • • I + I I I

3 ' ...... !.. ••••••..•.•.

• • .. :

3 , I

1

·" ·"

' I : ' 'I ' I •• I I + I I I I I -I I

• 2 5 2

-•• + ' ' i !1 !

• 1· i 5 1 ··-----1

-

1 I I I

I .00 I • 20 ' 1 • 4 0 1 • 8 0

FIGURE 7a - Finocyl Transition Stresses/Displacements (2-3 ~n away from the Fin Tip)

43.20 1

43.00

'q ' a ' ! ' ' '

• :i • q 0 :I + +· \I + !I

'I ·I .:~ .. " 1..!3

1-a-- . " -•..

·~ II ' ·, ! 7\

' 17 ' ' " I I +. \ +· +. I ..... J . 1Z l .1 - -

irr=: ----~ -\ \

" ' 3~ ! + '

" + ' \ ·~· + \ .

··- -r-- - "7 ,.,~-------· · . ..._ " • " 7 " I \ •• ., •• ., " 50 + • \+ +· + .. +· \... •... ··- ·:·- -.·-...., .J... 10 r- ·+ . '· ;· ... • •.. --;:- 10 . s •. {3-

_____ , -- -z r.;--· 3 1 : : I i t;· -

I 1 I . ' I ' ,. I

:: li u I •• I --~ + I 7 • J

I ' I ol ~·+. " ~--+

I I I L ~

'

1T FIGURE 7b - Finocyl Transition Stresses/Displacements (at the Fin

I

... '· 20 1 • 4 0 ·" ... ••• ... I .00 1. eo

Tip)

'

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t.oo

•••

•••

' 10 +.

--------

5.50

I

UNCLASSIFIED 17

1 1

\

'38 \ 35

t t ' 1

" +

' 1

\ \ \ \

\ ·, \ ·.

\ ·. \ ' \' \\

. " +

I \

i • t

FIGURE Sa - Booster Cavity Cross Section: Stresses/Displacements (at the Fin Tip)

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c,oo

2,00

.oo s.oo

UNCLASSIFIED 18

I 1 +

2 3

I 1 \ 1

+ +

• 3

~1 v ' 2 •

~1 .. :.,

t z •

J.,Oit

\U +

~ .. +

r • 5 •

lu ~ .. v· + ;

• 5 • z r 2 I

l" t" r· t" 4 I I 1 • 1 r 1

I •. oo

FIGURE 8b - Booster Cavity Axisymmetric Cross Section: Stresses/Displace-ments I

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UNCLASSIFIED 19

3) The main results of the axisymmetric analysis of the complete

grain (Figs. 9a, b, c, d and e, and Appendix D) were the

following:

a)· when ·extrapolated to the surface, the inner bore hoop

strain, approximately at the motor mid-length, was

evaluated as

E (5;1_7] = 0.0905 max [ 13]

b) when extrapolated to the surface, the hoop strain at

the finocyl transition was 0.079. With the appropriate

SCF calculated in eq. U, it became

Emax [4,26] = 1.487 x 0.079

= 0.117 (14]

c) after.extrapolation, the hoop strain at the fin tip

was computed as 0.0055. With the.SCF calculated by

eq. 12, the maximum strain was

Emax [6,34] = 0.0055 x 4.25

= 0.0234 (15]

Note: Extrapolated according to the equation

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7.00 I· I· I

• • • &.oo

s.oo

4.00

J.oo

z.oo

1.oo

••• 1 1

••• 1.00 z.oo

8

J.oo

UNCLASSIFIED 20

7

c.oo s.oo &.oo

FIGURE 9a- Thermal Loading Stresses/Displacements:

• • 31

7.00

Motor

I I· ' 5

35 • ' •

" • ·' 3

2

aloo q.oo

I H~ad-End

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2 q. 0'0 J 5 ',q

-

28.00

27.00 5 11i

.

26.00

5 1~

25.00

• 24 .oo IJ 5

23.00 -5 ,J

22.00 I

••• 1 • 0 0 2.00

+

+

+

UNCLASSIFIED 21

I' .. • "

.. . .. +

• :a

.. ... +

• ,·1

.. ' • 4 ' +

' • 1~.

' ,., ', 4 4

+ +

- .• IJ,

I· 1.H

1 8

1 1

1 i •

' , l. J.oo c.oo s.oo

8 r,. q t I q

" . .. -+ +

8 18 • 18

" .. + +

8 11 • 11

... . .. + +

-8 " • "

; 45 '. 47 + +

8 15 • 15

7 .oo e.oo

FIGURE 9b -·Thermal Loading Stresses/Displacements: Motor Mid-Section

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44.00

41.00

UNCLASSIFIED 22

e..oo

FIGURE 9c -Thermal Loading Stresses/Displacements: Region

'

•• . + '

., ;t

I

·U ..

I

7

I .. I • I f I

T .00

·Finocyl

I a.oo . •.oo

T I .. rans1t1on I

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10.50

so.oo

••.so

••.ao

41.10

41.00

47 .so

47 .oo 4.10 &.oo

I I

''I:~ I I 1 I 0 I i

,' I I I 1 I I

s.so e..oo

UNCLASSIFIED 23

• •

e. .so T.oo

'"' ..

T.IO

' • • -------

1.ao

·2• .+

I I I

' I I

·1.10 •• oo

FIGURE 9d - Thermal Loading Stresses/Displacements: Booster Cavity Fin Tip

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51.50

57 .oo

s•.so

s~.oo

as.so

ss.oo

u.so

s•.oo •• so s.oo s."so

·UNCLASSIFIED 24

' . r-- --1--

i i·

• ll· -··•· .·.·I· ..

I

I • •

I

!' 6 .oo •.so•

.

{ ' + f

' ' '

1 • . -~

J .oo

... , + , .

• 7.50.

FIGURE 9e- Thennal Loading Stresses/Displacements:

. ;.!'"

I •• __ ._

I .. I ,

e.oo

Motor

:u

·-

,, • I

. ~-..

. .

... .

... . . ..

Page 34: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

-~

UNCLASSIFIED 25

d) the shear stress at the forward case-grain termination

was

T [8,1]=21.7psi r-z

[16]

e) the case-grain interfacial stress at the mid-length of

the motor was estimated as

2.2 Acceleration Loading

2 . 2 . 1 General

a [8.17] = 41 psi r

[17]

During the ascent of a solid rocket vehicle, high shear stresses

are normally induced at the forward termination point of the case

and grain. It is particularly important here-because the 17KS12000

is a third-stage motor left unpressurized during acceleration; pressur­

ization would of course induce a hydrostatic compression field, thus

enhancing the load carrying capability of the propellant. The axial

deformation (or slump) is also worth being considered.

High-temperature acceleration is more severe than low-temperature

acceleration because of the reduced bond strength capability and shear

modulus.

2.2.2 Input data

1) The propellant mechanical properties were calculated as

follows. Assuming that acceleration would last one minute,

i.e. the combined burning times of the first and second stages,

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2)

3)

UNCLASSIFIED 26

and that the motor temperature at launch would be T = j i0°F I

(316.3 K), a reduced time was calculated, using eqs. A-1 and I

A-3:

log t = log t - log ~ aT

[A-1]

= log 1 - [-8.86(316.3-239) + 3.18] 316.3-137.4

= 0.65

At that reduced time, it was possible to infer from

1, 2, and 3

[ 18]

FigJ.

E

E m

0 m

With the specified axial

pellant specific weight,

force BFZ of 0.0647 x 15

= 353 psi [ 19]

=

=

0.205 [20]

73.5. psi [21]

acceleration (15 gn)·and the pro-

0.0647 lb /in3 (Table I), a bod~

m . I = 0.9705 lbf/in3 was input as one

of the propellant physical properties. I

The payload weight was assumed to be 450 lb . A body folce m '

of 450 x 15 = 6750 lbf was thus applied at no~e 9,1, thel

assumed payload/motor junction. Node 9,44 was considered as

the attachment point ~f the motor to the secortd stage. I

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UNCLASSIFIED 27

4) Since the specific weight of steel is 0.283 lbm/in 3 (Table

I), a body force BFZC of 0.283 x 15 = 4.25 lbf/in.3 was input

as one of the casing material properties.

2.2.3 Computer Analysis

A single longitudinal, axisymmetric, finite element analysis (AMGO

32) was performed with the model previously used for the thermal loading

stress analysis (Fig. 4), but applying the appropriate data calculated

above.

Pertinent pages of the computer printouts are included as Appendix

E; ·Figs. lOa and b illustrate the main results.

2.2.4 Results

1) The shear stress at the forward case-grain· termination was

computed as

Tr-z [8.1] = 5.0 psi [22]

2) The axial slump, which is maximum at the forward end of th·e

inner bore node, 1,1, was

az (1,1) = 0.120 in [23]

2. 3 Pressurization Loading ·

2.3.1 General

The ignition pressurization induces a compressive hydrostatic

stress throughout the grain with a superimposed tensile hoop stress and

strain at the inner bore.

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•• oo

1.oo

c.oo

z.oo

1.00

••• ••• 1.00

' ,,

UNCLASSIFIED 28

,, ,, • ~ ''~r::;;;;;;;..--

z.oo J.oo · 4.00 s.oo

I I • 5

._1 • r · .. ~

• • oo 7.00 I ... i . 9.00

FIGURE lOa - Acceleration Loading Stresses/Displacements: Motor Head-End

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415.00 '

44.oo f-

r

42.00

41.00

40.00

n.oo

II .oo

.oo 1.00

' '

UNCLASSIFIED 29

~ '

·~

./ ' 0 ·~

'l I I

·-.it.

~ •

' 0 .. 0

~ '· ..

• '-. 0 .......

' '-.0

. " '0 .

' OL

I I I

I I :I II I• I

z.oo • • oo 15.00

'-.

0

o' I ' - 0

I " I I .. .. '· . I I "' .. • • • •

~.I ' I ... ..

• • I

' I

"' .. ~· .,

' • ·, ~.I "...' ..

·:,

•• . ~ . 'I

,. •• . ~.

I I I I I

•• oo r.oo •• oo

FIGURE lOb -Acceleration Loading Stresses/Displacements: Finocyl Transition Region

-

•• oo

Page 39: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

UNCLASSIFIED 30

I '

·""'

' I

The hoop strain at the inner bore and the str~sses at the termi-

nation points of the grain were considered critical.' The_analy~is - -- I

was based on the mechanical properties determined at low temperature

(-10°F).

2. 3. 2 Input .data

1) Assuming an ignition pressure rise time

10- 3 min) at T = 10°F (250 K) a reduced

from eqs. A-1 and A-3 ;•.

~-

of 100 ms (1.67 x - -I --' . time was calculated

log _..!. = log t - log ~ [A-1}

-"

~ ~

2)

= log 1.67 x 10-3 [~8.86'(250-239) + 3.18]..,...--

250-137.4 I

= -5.09_ (24}.

With that reduced time, Figs. 1, · 2 and 3 show the following

mechanical properties for the propellant: .,... ~ ~-

E = 7330 psi (25}

em = 0.40 . (26}

om = 284.5 psi [27}l

It was (conservatively) assumed that the ignition prelsure -~ • c . -_ • I

(1 000 psi) would induce an axial force of 1 000 x IT x

(8. 537) 2 = 229 000 lbf in the casing. That was input at

node 9,1.

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c..oo

s.oo

c.oo

J.oo

z.oo

1.00

•••

-1.00

••• I .oo r.oo

UNCLASSIFIED 31

c.oo s.oo ..oo e.oo

FIGURE lla -Pressurization Loading Stresses/Displacements: Motor Head-End

... oo

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29.00 5 ·,~

i i '

21.00 ':[· ... , __

I ' I '

. ' 1l !

I I '

s 1 u.oo

'· 1

s lis 2 2 .oo I

••• I eOO 2.oo

UNCLASSIFIED 32

• I· • ---- -----

I I I t· I -r· i 1 I I.

• •

-r· i t1 I I

• '

1" I t' I

.. • •

1" t· • Is

I, J ...

·- I

I I I

I I

' ~~ . -I

I I

' '

. ' •

' s

4.00 s.oo

T . .. -- .•. .. -

-v· • I . ---

1"' I '

t' I ..

t· • ~. J.oo

FIGURE llb -Pressurization Loading Stresses/Displacements: Mid-Plane

~'

I • ... -

I _t.,

I . " -1 .. .

I . " I

t' .

I

-• 16 I '

\i' I • " I 1.oo •.oo

I Motor

Page 42: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

..

u.oo

••.oo

u:.oo

t1.00

•••••• 1-

s•.oo

• sa.oo ••• 1.00

r

• • I

~ I

2.00

• 3.00

UNCLASSIFIED 33

-r

• •

I y •

1'

1'

• •

1' ' .

.... ···. " . ... oo s.oo t..oo

• 7 • 7

1' • •

7' • b. •lu

l.oo a.oo •.oo

FIGURE llc - Pressurization Loading Stresses/Displacements: Finocyl Transition Region

Page 43: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

so.so

so.oo

4•.so

48.50

48 .oo

.u.so

417.00 4.50 s.oo

FIGURE lld -

I I I

I I: I;

;It'~ ! ! I I I .,

I I I 1 I I

&.so •• oo

UNCLASSIFIED 34

1'

r------1

I I

"

-r

1' I I

! I I I I

8 ,, .

-------- i I

t: I 5 • 5

I / 1'

• I ' I, / -r I I I

II I I

' 'I

--...:::_ '

-'I' }

I c.oo •.so •.oo

I Pressurization Loading Stresses/Displacements: Booster Cavity Fin Tip

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57.50

s7.oo

u.so

sa.oo

u.so

54.00

c.so s.oo s.&o

UNCLASSIFIED 35

r..oo

... ' ... ..:. • " r.:7;'\ I;_~· ~ .. 7 .J~·

- . --\I

.. 7' -p·· 1'~· ---- . .\\ -;.~ ,. -,.. . \

-t 07 \ '

. ~~1~ :_ ·~~.;-~ .,_ ~ \' I 'f 44 . ~ ---- -' .• -· ·-·---· -------------, .. . ,,, 'lh . '

II 11

7 .o_o 7.so •• oo •• so

FIGURE lle - Pressurization Loading Stresses/Displacements: Motor Nozzle-End

•.oo

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UNCLASSIFIED 36

2.3.3 Computer Analysis

' I

Applying the data calculated above to the model previously used . . I for the thermal loading structural analysis, we performed an ax~sym-

metric finite element analysis (AMGO 32).

The strain concentration factors·. computed· for the structural . - I

analysis of the thermal loading were applied, as required.

Pertinent pages from the computer outputs are

Appendix F; Figs. lla, b, c, d, and e illustrate the

2. 3. 4 Results

1) After an appropriate extrapolation to the

bore hoop strain at the mid-length of the

as

Emax [5,17] = 0.00584

included in . I

ma1n results.

surface, tJe inner I motor was computed

[28]

2) When extrapolated·· to the surface, the hoop strain at the

finocyl transition was calculated as 0.0514. With the SCF

of eq. 11, it became

E (4,26] = 1.487 X 0.0514 max

= 0.0764

.,

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UNCLASSIFIED 37

3) After extrapolat{on to the surface, the calculated hoop

·strain at the .fin tip was 0.0080. With·the appropriate

SCF. of eq. 12, it became

Emax [6,34] = 4.25 x 0.0080

= 0.0340 [30]

4) The maximum shear stress at the forward termination of the

case-grain was calculated·as

Tr-z [8,1] = 132.3 psi [31]

3.0 FAILURE ANALYSES

3.1 General

Because of the various unknowns associated with the structural·

analyses, specifically with the propellant behavior and .the failure

criteria, a minimum safety factor (SF) of 2.0 is desirable; it is usual­

ly based on the mean properties of an unaged propellant minus 3cr.

When the statistical properties of the propellant are not available,

it may be conservatively" considered that lcr = 10% of the relevant

property (Ref. 1).

3.2 Thermal Loading

1) Under the stated conditions, the lower limit of the maximum

strain capability was E = 0.20 (eq. 9). The maximum strain m

calculated at the finocyl transition region was 0.117 (eq.

14). Therefore, the strain-based safety factor is

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2)

UNCLASSIFIED 38

SF = 0.20 1 71 0.117 = 0 [32]

The shear stress at the· forWard case-grain termination was

calculated as 21.7 psi (eq. 16). The maximum. allowaJle

shear stress is usually considered 1:~ be 10% of _the iniaxial

tension failure stress (Ref. 1). Since a = 54.5 psi m

(eq. 10},

and the

T = 0.70 X 54:5 = 38.2 psi m

SF = ~;: ~ = l. 76

(33]

(34]

3.3 Acceleration Loading

1) The maximum shear stress·expected was calculated as 5.0

psi (eq. 22). Using eq. 33, since am = 33 .. 5 (eq. 21), the

maximum admissible shear stress is ~

' : -Tm = 0.70 X 73.5

= 51.5 psi (35]

Therefore, the

SF 51.5 10.3 = --= 5.0 (36]

2) The maximum slump calculated, 0.120 in, (eq. 23) is deemed

acceptable.

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:

3.4 Pressurization Loading·

UNCLASSIFIED 39

a. It is generally accepted that.pressurized biaxial tests,

used to evaluate port cracking during ignition pressurization,

yield a maximum t.ensiie strain 2 .S time.s higher than the

standard uniaxial test. Thus, from eq·. 26,

' 2-D e:max = 2.5 X 0.-4 = 1.0 (37)

Since the maximum induced strain has been evaluated as

0.0764 (eq. 29), it follows that

SF = 1.0 . 0.0764 = 13.1 (38)

b. The maximum shear stress calculated at the forward termina­

tion of the case-grain was 132.3 psi (eq. 31). Since the

maximum admissible shear stress can be estimated as

Tm = 0.70 x (am= 284.5) = 199.2 psi (39)

(eqs. 33 and 27), then

SF = 199.2 132.3 = l.Sl [ 40)

4.0 DISCUSSIONS

It is generally agreed throughout the rocket industry that strain­

based safety factors are the best acceptance criteria; indeed, for

viscoelastic materials, strains and displacements are usually more ex­

actly predicted than stresses (Ref. 1). Therefore, only strain-based

SF will be considered critical herein.

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UNCLASSIFIED 40

The minimum strain-based SF computed-· is 1. 71 (eq. 32) under

conditions of thermal loading. This is somewhat low1er then thJ

generally recommended SF, but it is sufficiently clo~e to 2. 0 Jhat · - . - I

no problem is anticipated, when the rationale behind such an acceptable

SF (see para. 3.1) is understood.

In regard to the- minimum ·stress"based SF of 1.51, calculated

for the pressurization loading analysis, it is somewhat low butl not

considered critical because of the conservative assumption mad~ regarding the input data. Indeed, by merely choosink the lowerll

limit of the modulus, instead of·the upper limit, we'would obtain

a SF of approximately 4.0, insfead of 1.51, indicati~g that the\

actual SF is likely around 2. 7; this is considered more realistlic

and more acceptable.

5.0 .CONCLUSIONS

Since the estimated strain-based safety factor is 1. 71,_ the

modified 17KS12000 motor grain appears structurally adequate fo~ -

the three load cases considered (thermal, acceleratibn, and preksuriza­

tion loadings).

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UNCLASSIFIED 41

6.0 REFERENCES

1. Fitzgerald, J .E .• and Hufferd, W.L.·, "Handbook for the Engineering

Structural Analysis of Solid Propellants'', Chemical

Information Agency, !Silver Springs, Md., May 1971.

Pub. No. 214) UNCLASSIFIED

Propulsion

(CPIA

2. Williams, M.L, Landel, R.F. and Ferry, J.D. "The Temperature

Dependence of Relax~tion Mechanisms in Amorphous Polymers

and other Glass-forming Liquids". J.Am. Chern. Soc., ·vol. 77,

p. 3701-3707, 1955,; '

3. Becker, E. B., and Brisbane, J .J. "Application of the Finite Ele­

ment Method to Stress Analysis of Solid Propellant Rocket Grains".

Rohm· & Haas Ltd., Special Report· S-76, Vol. 1 & 2, Nov. 1965. UNCLASSIFIED

Page 51: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

. .

UN(:LASSIFIED 42

APPENDIX A

~ I ..

WLF Reduced Variables Equations .i ·

1. Reduced Time

with

log~

2. Reduced Modulus

3. Reduced Stress

log ....!. [A-l]

~

t: duration. of applipaqon of

the load .(in minu~es). For . - !

constant strain-rate testing !

GL t =- E R m

with GL = 3.32 in

= -8.86(T-239) + 3.18 T-137 4

1 E 297 og T

lGg cr A 297 m m T

[A-2]

[A-·3]

[A-4)

[A-S)

:

·.

Page 52: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

'

'

.,

UNCLASSIFIED 43

APPENDIX B

17KS12000

Fin~cyl Transition Region

· Structural Analysis ..

'computer Printouts

:

Page 53: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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Page 54: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

.... ~·

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Page 55: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

UNCLASSIFIED 46

APPENDIX C-1

17KS12000

Booster Cavity Structural Analysis

Computer Printouts

'

·' l·-• ...._

Page 56: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

.,

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Page 57: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

UNCLASSIFIED 48

APPENDIX C-2

17KS12000

Booster Cavity

Axisymmetric Structural Analysis

Computer Printouts

Page 58: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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Page 59: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

UNCLASSIFIED so

APPENDIX D

17KS12000

Axisymmetric Structural Analysis 1 ;

Thermal Loading

Computer Printouts

'

·.

~ -··

. I I.

~-. '

Page 60: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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Page 61: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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Page 62: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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Page 63: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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Page 64: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

UNCLASSIFIED 55

APPENDIX E

17KS12000

Axisymmetric Structural Analysis

-. Acceleration Loading.

Computer Printouts

Page 65: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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Page 66: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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Page 67: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

UNCLASSIFIED 58

APPENDIX F

17KS12000

~ !

Axisimmetric structural Analysis

Pressurization Loading

Comp~ter Printouts

'

•,

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Page 68: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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Page 70: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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Page 72: R~PORT IL 7035-BAL UN ~A R CH 1981 - DTIC · RESUME Dans le cadre ~'une entente prevoyant l'echange de services entre la Bristol Aerospace Ltd. et le Ministere de la defense nationale,

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REPORT NO: \ ,~;~- ::·:;:;~;; DREV REPORT 4196/81

TITLE: 17KS12000 motor grain rolructural integrity analysis.

DATED: March 1981

AUTHOR: C. Carrier

SECURI'l'Y GRADING: UNCLASSIFIED Initial dislri but ion May 1981.

1- DSIS Report Collection Plus distribution 1- Microfiche Section (unbound copy)

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CRAD 1- DACS D/CRAD/L 1- D!-K:S D/CRAD/D D/CRAD/P 6- Brintol DTA(A) DTA(L) DTA(M) DST(OV) DST(OV)-2 DST(OV)-3 DGAEM DGMEM.

;icrospace Ltd.

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