russian foreign policy towards the post-soviet space
TRANSCRIPT
Russian Foreign Policy towards
the Post-soviet space
Elmir Badalov
TSPMI
Content
The post-soviet map
Objectives
Multilateralism
The Collective Security Organization
The Shangai Cooperation Organization
EurAsEc(Eurasina Economic Commucity) and
Customs Union
Energy politics
Eurasian Union
Russian Foreign Policy towards Azerbaijan
Anyone who doesn’t
regret the passing of the
Soviet Union has no
heart.Anyone who
wants it restored has no
brains.(Putin)
The post-Soviet map
Putin’s Eurasian Union idea
Medvedev’s ‘’zone of privileged influence’’
expression
Objectives
Russia’s new military doctrine :
Nato the foremost threat to the Russia Federation
Program for the Effective Use of Foreign Policy in
the Long-Term Development of Russia :
To expand the base of the economy beyond oil and
gas
Medvedev:relations with the CIS overriding priority
Reassert of Russian influence across the ‘’near
abroad’’
Secure its status as a ‘’regional great power
Modern Russia should be a hub of a major sphere of
influence in the Post-Soviet Space
Multilateralism
Commonwealth of Independent States (8
December1991)
Collective Security Treaty Organization (15 May
1992)
Shanghai Cooperation Organization (15 June 2001)
Eurasian Economic Community (1 January 2010 )
Collective Security Treaty Organization
Designed to be a joint military force
Intended to be both comperable to NATO and
counterbalance it
The Creation of Rapid Deployment Force
Russia-Armenia agreement
Osh conflict : between Uzbeks and Kyrgyz (2010)
Spread of Islam,Drug traficking,
‘’unified preventive strategy in cyberspace (2011
August)
The Shanghai Cooperation Organization
Was founded To deal border issues
Strict regional focus on Central Asia
Alliance against NATO troops in the region
Failure of to create a SCO Investment Bank
EurAsEc and Customs Union
To create a common market among the Post-Soviet
states
Is a political platform for economical integration
Customs Union went into effect on January 1,2012
Disputes over oil and gas export taxes
Russia-Ukrania conflict
Putin:If Ukraine creates a free trade zone with
EU…we will have to start building a border(Ukrayina
Molina 2011)
St. Petersburg treaty
Energy Politics
To block demarcation of the Caspian Sea
Opposed to Nabucco pipeline
The case of Turkmen gas
The case of Azeri gas
Trans-Anatolia pipeline
Nabucco
2009 gas war
Belarusian case
Eurasian Union
Free movement of goods and people and access to
the domestic markets of the other signatories
Supranational association
Organization will be analogues to the EU
Medeved:Russian’s modernization will make
Moscow a magnet for the other post-soviet states
Putin: I am convinced
that the establishment
of the Eurasian Union
and efficient integration
are approaches that will
enable members to take
a prominent place in our
complicated 21st century
world (Putin 2011)
Azerbaijan-Russia (controversial issues)
Chechnya war
The status of the Gabala station
Delimitation of the Caspian Sea
Nagorny Karabakh conflict
Conclusions
Russia using energy factor as a political tool
Russia is trying to restore its influence among post-
soviet space