s t a r t e r

11
AS History Matters www.pastmatters.org AS History Matters www.pastmatters.org S T A R T E R (a) What were the main features of the new constitution of 1799? (b) How was power distributed under the Consulate? (c) What was the senatus- consultum? (d) Why was the Consulate abandoned in favour of the Empire in 1804? Pp183-189

Upload: mercedes-knight

Post on 31-Dec-2015

53 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

DESCRIPTION

S T A R T E R. What were the main features of the new constitution of 1799? How was power distributed under the Consulate? What was the senatus-consultum ? Why was the Consulate abandoned in favour of the Empire in 1804?. Pp183-189. Monday, 17 November 2014. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

S T A R T E R(a) What were the main features of

the new constitution of 1799?(b) How was power distributed

under the Consulate?(c) What was the senatus-

consultum?(d) Why was the Consulate

abandoned in favour of the Empire in 1804?

Pp183-189

Page 2: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

Wednesday 19 April 2023

What was the Consulate like?

KI4 Napoleon’s Consulate 1799-1804.

Page 3: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

Wednesday 19 April 2023

Session Aims

Events of 1789.

• Explain how Napoleon seized and secured power?

• Investigate the Consulate

• Assess Napoleon’s methods for keeping control

Page 4: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

• 13/02/12 Feb Half term• 20/02/12 3 • 27/02/12 4 • 05/03/12 4 • 12/03/12 4 YOU’RE HERE• 19/03/12 4 • 26/03/12 R 1• 02/04/12 Easter Hols• 09/04/12 Easter Hols• 16/04/12 R 2• 23/04/12 R 3• 30/04/12 R 4• 07/05/12 R all• 14/05/12 Y12 EXAM

Page 5: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

• The Consulate

• The Directory was overthrown by the coup of 18 ___1___ (Nov. 9–10, 1799), and the Consulate was established with Bonaparte as ___2___ .

• The autocratic constitution of the year VIII was accepted by plebiscite. In effect, the constitution established the ___3___ of Bonaparte.

• As Consul, Napoleon made a point of ruling as a ___4___ , but he was more ___5___ than Louis XVI. Napoleon declared that France had finished with the “___6___ of the revolution.”

• He centralized the administration, while giving local prefects considerable ___7___ in executing the policies of the central government. Officials and military officers were recruited from several strata of society and from all revolutionary factions, including ___8___ . However they were appointed, not elected, and strict ___9___ was enforced.

Page 6: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

• The Consulate

• The Directory was overthrown by the coup of 18 Brumaire (Nov. 9–10, 1799), and the Consulate was established with Bonaparte as first consul.

• The autocratic constitution of the year VIII was accepted by plebiscite. In effect, the constitution established the dictatorship of Bonaparte.

• As Consul, Napoleon made a point of ruling as a civilian, but he was more authoritarian than Louis XVI. Napoleon declared that France had finished with the “romance of the revolution.”

• He centralized the administration, while giving local prefects considerable power in executing the policies of the central government. Officials and military officers were recruited from several strata of society and from all revolutionary factions, including émigrés. However they were appointed, not elected, and strict obedience was enforced.

Page 7: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

Page 8: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

Page 9: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

Taking the stack of A4 paper, and working TOGETHER you need to create a better storyboard than I did.

Tell the story of Napoleon.

Page 10: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

Control Notes score

Power

Constitution 1799

Code Napoleon

Education

Economy

X / 4

Patronage Prefects X / 4

Propaganda & censorship

X / 4

Plebiscites X / 4

Police X / 4

Page 11: S T A R  T  E R

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

AS

His

tory

Matt

ers

ww

w.p

ast

matt

ers

.org

Tasks

A. Define the structure of the Consulate

B. Explain the workings of the Consulate

C. Assess the level of power gained by Napoleon

The Triumph of Napoleon 1799-1804

The Consulate –Who held the power?

Complete the table (p187) that made up the workings of the Consulate1.Review this table –Who holds the power in France under this system?2.How far has Napoleon consolidated his position?