Safe shipping for people and environment

Swedish & European legal framework for Maritime Security

• Capt. Dan Sarenius• Survey and Inspection

Coordinator• Survey and Inspection

Division• Swedish Maritime Safety

Inspectorate

Board of DirectorsGeneral Director

Maritime Policy and Public Affairs

Financial Department

Fairway Department

Ship Management

Maritime Traffic

Department

Maritime Safety

Inspectorate

Department of Administrative

Services

Maritime Traffic Areas

Inspectorate Areas

Director of MaritimeSafety

Deputy Director of Maritime Safety

Staff

Regulations Division

Administration Division

Ship Operative Division

Ship Technical Division

Maritime CasualtyInvestigation Division

Göteborg Inspectorate

Office

MalmöInspectorate

Office

StockholmsInspectorate

Office

RotterdamInspectorate

Office

Ship Traffic Division

Survey and InspectionDivision

Huvudkontor Norrköping

Malmö IO

Göteborg IO

Stockholm IO

Inspectorate areas

Survey and certification of Swedish ships.

Host State control of foreign passenger ships.

Tonnage measurement.

Port State control of foreign vessels.

Security – ships, ports and facilities

EC

ISPS• Stowaways /

Contraband• Pirates• Unlawful acts• Acts of terror

Terrorists ??? Pirates?????

• Thives ???????

Sweden

• Swedish Maritime Administration is appointed – The Inspectorate is the responsible authority

• Cooperation; Swedish Police Board – Customs – Security Police – Coast Guard

• Ship Security Alert System; MRCC – RKC – Inspectorate

• Police sets security level – Inspectorate and Coast Guard consulted

Maritime Security - ISPS

• The Maritime Safety Inspectorate certifies all ships and approves all port facilities (No RSO)

• Plan and assessment• Classified material – secrecy; Controlled and approved

personnel within the Inspectorate• Ship Security Alarm System – SSAS• (IMO number)

EC

• Maritime Security Committee (MARSEC)• EC adaptation• Reporting• Commission inspection of members

ISPS

• EC- Regulation 725/2004EC- Regulation 725/2004• Lag om Sjöfartsskydd (2004:487)(Law)• Förordning om Sjöfartsskydd (2004:283)• SJÖFS 2004:13 (National regulation)

REGULATION (EC) No 725/2004 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL

of 31 March 2004on enhancing ship and port facility security

Intentional unlawful acts and especially terrorism are among the greatest threats to the ideals of democracy and freedom and to the values of peace, which are the very essence of the European Union.

REGULATION (EC) No 725/2004 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL

of 31 March 2004on enhancing ship and port facility security

The security of European Community shipping and of citizens using it and of the environment in the face of threats of intentional unlawful acts such as acts ofterrorism, acts of piracy or similar, should be ensured at all times.

REGULATION (EC) No 725/2004 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL

of 31 March 2004on enhancing ship and port facility security

In connection with the transport of goods containing especially dangerous substances, such as chemical and radioactive substances, the potential consequences of the threats posed by intentional unlawful acts for Union citizens and the environment are very serious.

Terrorism ????

REGULATION (EC) No 725/2004 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL

of 31 March 2004on enhancing ship and port facility security

Security should be enhanced not only for ships used in international shipping and the port facilities which serve them, but also for ships operating domestic services within the Community and their port facilities, inparticularpassenger ships, on account of the number ofhuman lives which such trade puts at risk.

Application

• The Code applies to:• Passenger ships, including high-speed passenger craft;• Cargo ships, including high-speed craft, of 500 gross

tonnage and upwards; and• Mobile offshore drilling units• Port facilities serving such ships engaged on international

voyages• Passenger ships on traffic to Gotland (Area A) EC

Port facilities

Port Security

• All ports with more than one facility• Areas and activities as defined in directive• Abt. 100 ports• June 15 – 2007• Lag (2006:1209) om Hamnskydd (national law)• Förordning (2006:1213) om hamnskydd• Sjöfartsverkets föreskrifter om hamnskydd SJÖFS

2007:1

DIRECTIVE 2005/65/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 26 October 2005

on enhancing port security

In order to achieve the fullest protection possible for maritime and port industries, port security measures should be introduced, covering each port within the boundaries defined by the Member State concerned

DIRECTIVE 2005/65/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 26 October 2005

on enhancing port security

Member States should approve port security plans which incorporate the findings of the port security assessment.The effectiveness of security measures also requires the clear division of tasks between all parties involved as well as regular exercises.