safety in the pool and beach

8/3/2019 Safety in the Pool and Beach

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/safety-in-the-pool-and-beach 1/33

Latest Result of HSEatest Result of HSE Worldcuporldcup

HSE World Cup No one gets hurt!

STANDING TABLESTANDING TABLE

Team Play Win Draw Loss GF GA Red Yellow Points

Australia (F&A) 3 3 0 0 9 0 0 0 9

Italy (FACILITY) 3 3 0 0 9 0 0 0 9

Mexico (QSW) 3 3 0 0 9 0 0 0 9

South Africa (OPE) 3 3 0 0 9 0 0 0 9

USA (GK) 3 3 0 0 9 0 0 0 9

Vietnam (TBVN) 3 3 0 0 9 0 0 0 9

Spain (PRO) 3 3 0 0 9 0 0 1 9

Germany (SSF) 3 3 0 0 6 3 0 0 9

Korea Republic (ADM) 3 3 0 0 6 3 0 0 9

Argentina (VTB+) 3 2 1 0 5 3 1 1 6

England (CPP) 3 2 1 0 9 3 0 0 4

Brazil (PROJECT) 3 0 2 1 2 3 2 2 0



Safetyafety(Pool & Beach, First Aid)Pool & Beach, First Aid)

Captain talk for Game No. 4Captain talk for Game No. 4



Drowningrowning

Drowning is the second leading cause of accidental death, averagDrowning is the second leading cause of accidental death, averagingingapproximately 8,000 deaths per year in the U.S. Forty percent ofapproximately 8,000 deaths per year in the U.S. Forty percent of thesethesedeaths occur in children younger than 5 years of age, with the mdeaths occur in children younger than 5 years of age, with the majorityajority

being age 2. Half of allbeing age 2. Half of all drowningsdrownings occur between May and June, then inoccur between May and June, then inAugust.August.

Backyard pools are especially hazardous to young children. AboveBackyard pools are especially hazardous to young children. Above--ground pools are less dangerous because the height of the pool iground pools are less dangerous because the height of the pool itself istself isa barrier, as well as the fence at the top of the steps that coma barrier, as well as the fence at the top of the steps that comes withes with

many of these pools.many of these pools. Children who can't swim should wear a U.S. Coast GuardChildren who can't swim should wear a U.S. Coast Guard--approvedapproved

Type I personal floatation device (PFD) when playing in or nearType I personal floatation device (PFD) when playing in or near water.water.When the child has more control in the water, he or she can moveWhen the child has more control in the water, he or she can move intointoa type II PFD.a type II PFD.

"Water wings" or ""Water wings" or "floatiesfloaties" are" are not not a replacement for a PFD and will nota replacement for a PFD and will notkeep a child who falls into the water afloat. Don't let the ideakeep a child who falls into the water afloat. Don't let the idea ofof floatiesfloatiesgive you or your child a false sense of security. A Coast Guardgive you or your child a false sense of security. A Coast Guard--approved PFD is theapproved PFD is the only only safe option for a child who can't swim.safe option for a child who can't swim.

=>=> The best way to protect your children is to always know where thhe best way to protect your children is to always know where they arey areand to never assume that someone else is watching them.nd to never assume that someone else is watching them.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MU7_C7zQOS8&feature=related







Rules in the Home Poolules in the Home Pool

Learn to swim.Learn to swim.

Teach children to swim at the earliest age possible.Teach children to swim at the earliest age possible.

Never leave a young child unattended near the pool. Don't takeNever leave a young child unattended near the pool. Don't takeyour eyes off the child,your eyes off the child, not even for a few seconds.not even for a few seconds.

When near the pool, have children who can't swim wear CoastWhen near the pool, have children who can't swim wear CoastGuardGuard--approvedapproved PFDsPFDs..

Don't allow running near the pool.Don't allow running near the pool.

Don't allow anyone to swim alone.Don't allow anyone to swim alone.

Keep a phone by the pool for emergencies.Keep a phone by the pool for emergencies. Know how to do CPR.Know how to do CPR.

Install a fence around your pool at least fourInstall a fence around your pool at least four--feet high (localfeet high (locallaws and ordinances may vary) with a selflaws and ordinances may vary) with a self--closing and selfclosing and self--

locking gate, with latches out of reach of a child.locking gate, with latches out of reach of a child. Keep lifesaving equipment near the pool.Keep lifesaving equipment near the pool.

Don't allow inflatable toys or floats to replace parentalDon't allow inflatable toys or floats to replace parentalsupervision. Such devices often fail.supervision. Such devices often fail.

Don't drink alcohol while swimming or supervising children.Don't drink alcohol while swimming or supervising children.



Rules in Lakes, river and Oceanules in Lakes, river and Ocean

Swim within visibility of a lifeguard.Swim within visibility of a lifeguard. Supervise childrenSupervise children at all times.at all times.

Have children who can't swim wear CoastHave children who can't swim wear Coast

GuardGuard--approvedapproved PFDsPFDs.. Don't allow anyone to swim alone.Don't allow anyone to swim alone.

Never dive without knowing the depth of theNever dive without knowing the depth of the

water and never dive into shallow water.water and never dive into shallow water. Don't swim so far that you don't have theDon't swim so far that you don't have the

energy to swim back to shore.energy to swim back to shore.

Don't drink alcohol while swimming orDon't drink alcohol while swimming orsupervising children.supervising children.

Don't swim against the ocean's current. IfDon't swim against the ocean's current. If

caught in a current, swim acrosscaught in a current, swim across -- notnotagainstagainst -- it. You will gradually swim out of it.it. You will gradually swim out of it.

http://100.nate.com/dicsearch/pentry.html?s=B&i=153991&v=42



Sharksharks

Even though shark attacks are not common,Even though shark attacks are not common,

they are a big source of fear for parents andthey are a big source of fear for parents andkids alike.kids alike.

The International Shark Attack File reportedThe International Shark Attack File reported

50 shark attacks in the United States in 2007.50 shark attacks in the United States in 2007.Most of those occurred along the FloridaMost of those occurred along the Floridacoast. The file is maintained by the Universitycoast. The file is maintained by the Universityof Florida.of Florida.

Most shark attacks occur in nearMost shark attacks occur in near--shoreshorewaters. While the relative risk of gettingwaters. While the relative risk of gettingattacked by a shark is very small, play it safeattacked by a shark is very small, play it safe

by using caution when you wade in:by using caution when you wade in:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=D_EIGI9qFp4&feature=fvsr

http://100.nate.com/dicsearch/pentry.html?s=B&i=153991&v=42



Tipsips Swim, dive or surf with others.wim, dive or surf with others.

Sharks are more likely to attack someone who's alone.Sharks are more likely to attack someone who's alone.

Know which spots are dangerous.now which spots are dangerous. Avoid swimming between sandbars, near steep dropAvoid swimming between sandbars, near steep drop--offs, nearoffs, near

channels or at river mouths where sharks are found.channels or at river mouths where sharks are found.

Steer clear of tainted water.teer clear of tainted water. Avoid areas with known runoff or sewage. Also keep away fromAvoid areas with known runoff or sewage. Also keep away from

spots where people are fishing, especially if there are signs ofspots where people are fishing, especially if there are signs of

bait or feeding activity, such as diving seabirds.bait or feeding activity, such as diving seabirds.

Don't believe old wives' tales.on't believe old wives' tales.

Some people say that spotting porpoises means no sharks areSome people say that spotting porpoises means no sharks arearound. This is just not true. Both animals often seek out thearound. This is just not true. Both animals often seek out thesame kinds of food.same kinds of food.



Tipsips Be careful in murky water.e careful in murky water.

Also, don't wear shiny jewelry that might look like the scales oAlso, don't wear shiny jewelry that might look like the scales of af afish, and avoid contrasting, brightfish, and avoid contrasting, bright--colored clothing.colored clothing.

Time your swim right.ime your swim right. Do not swim at dusk or at night, when sharks are most active.Do not swim at dusk or at night, when sharks are most active.

Refrain from excessive splashing.efrain from excessive splashing. And do not swim with pets in the water. Their erratic movementsAnd do not swim with pets in the water. Their erratic movements

mimic those of sharks' prey.mimic those of sharks' prey.

Stay on shore if you have an open wound.tay on shore if you have an open wound. Do not enter the water if you are bleeding. Women and girls mayDo not enter the water if you are bleeding. Women and girls may

want to avoid swimming if they arewant to avoid swimming if they are menstruatingenstruating. Sharks can smell. Sharks can smellblood from far away.blood from far away.

Keep calm if a shark is spotted.eep calm if a shark is spotted. Move quickly and purposefully to shore but don't splash or thrasMove quickly and purposefully to shore but don't splash or thrash inh in

the water.the water.



Taking the sting out of jellyfishaking the sting out of jellyfish

contactontact

Unlike sharks, jellyfish don't go out ofUnlike sharks, jellyfish don't go out of

their way to attack humans. But if theirtheir way to attack humans. But if their

tentacles brush against your skin, youtentacles brush against your skin, you

can end up with a nasty sting. Mostcan end up with a nasty sting. Mostjellyfish stings aren't always harmful tojellyfish stings aren't always harmful to

people. Some, though, can triggerpeople. Some, though, can trigger

serious reactions and even death.serious reactions and even death.

http://news.nate.com/view/20100417n01305



















Tipsips Know how to ID harmful types.now how to ID harmful types.

A given area may be home to many kinds of jellyfish. Not all ofA given area may be home to many kinds of jellyfish. Not all of thesethesemay be dangerous. Check with local marine science centers ormay be dangerous. Check with local marine science centers orschools to learn how to identify species with harmful stings.schools to learn how to identify species with harmful stings.

Understand how they move.nderstand how they move. Jellyfish can propel themselves up and down, but can't control tJellyfish can propel themselves up and down, but can't control theirheir

sideside--toto--side movement. They drift on waves and currents instead.side movement. They drift on waves and currents instead.Knowing this may help keep you out of harm's way if you spot oneKnowing this may help keep you out of harm's way if you spot one..

Don't touch beached jellyfish.on't touch beached jellyfish. They may look like a lifeless blob on the sand, but stingers canThey may look like a lifeless blob on the sand, but stingers can stillstill

cause harm if handled. Tentacles on the beach can still cause acause harm if handled. Tentacles on the beach can still cause asting for weeks.sting for weeks.

Know how to treat a sting.now how to treat a sting. First, rinse with salt water. Fresh water can make the sting worFirst, rinse with salt water. Fresh water can make the sting worse. Dose. Do

not rub the area. Pouring household vinegar over the area may henot rub the area. Pouring household vinegar over the area may helplprelease the tiny barbs that cause the sting. Leave the vinegar orelease the tiny barbs that cause the sting. Leave the vinegar on forn for

about 30 minutes or until the pain is gone. In the Chesapeake Baabout 30 minutes or until the pain is gone. In the Chesapeake Ba

yy

area, the most common jellyfish is the sea nettle, whose stingerarea, the most common jellyfish is the sea nettle, whose stingers ares areresistant to vinegar. In this case, use a combination of sea watresistant to vinegar. In this case, use a combination of sea watererandand baking sodaaking soda..



Tipsips

Remove any tentacles or stinging cells clinging to theemove any tentacles or stinging cells clinging to theskin.kin. Scrape off the area with a firm object like a credit card, orScrape off the area with a firm object like a credit card, or

apply shaving cream and shave the area with a razor. Alwaysapply shaving cream and shave the area with a razor. Alwayswear gloves when you touch the affected area.wear gloves when you touch the affected area.

Know when to get help.now when to get help. If you're stung by a jellyfish that is known to be harmful, getIf you're stung by a jellyfish that is known to be harmful, get

out of the water and seekout of the water and seek emergency caremergency care right away. Stings toright away. Stings tothe mouth, eyes or large areas of skin from any jellyfish willthe mouth, eyes or large areas of skin from any jellyfish willalso require care in the emergency room. Urgent medicalalso require care in the emergency room. Urgent medicalattention is needed for any sting that causes serious pain orattention is needed for any sting that causes serious pain orswelling. Call 911(115 in Vietnam) if someone stung has anyswelling. Call 911(115 in Vietnam) if someone stung has anytrouble breathing, lighttrouble breathing, light--headedness, fainting or other signs ofheadedness, fainting or other signs ofshock. Keep in mind that people who are very young, old orshock. Keep in mind that people who are very young, old or

suffer from other medical conditions may be more likely tosuffer from other medical conditions may be more likely tosuffer a serious reaction.suffer a serious reaction.



First Aid for Commonirst Aid for Common

Emergenciesmergencies Most childhood injuries can be prevented with carefulMost childhood injuries can be prevented with careful

attention to a child's environment, parentalattention to a child's environment, parentalsupervision and knowledge of appropriate first aid.supervision and knowledge of appropriate first aid.

According to the American College of EmergencyAccording to the American College of Emergency

Physicians,Physicians, every emergency can be handled byevery emergency can be handled byremembering four things: prevent, prepare, recognize,remembering four things: prevent, prepare, recognize,act.act. Quick action can save a life, since the initialQuick action can save a life, since the initial

minutes after an injury or medical crisis are frequentlyminutes after an injury or medical crisis are frequentlythe most critical. Callingthe most critical. Calling 911(115 in Vietnam911(115 in Vietnam) is one) is oneof the most important things you can do in case ofof the most important things you can do in case ofan emergency.an emergency.



How can I prepare for anow can I prepare for an

emergency?mergency? Keep a list of emergency numbers by the phone.Keep a list of emergency numbers by the phone. The police, fireThe police, fire

department, poison control center, hospital, ambulance service adepartment, poison control center, hospital, ambulance service and yournd your

family doctor's office should be included.family doctor's office should be included.

Keep a list of all the medications you and your family take andKeep a list of all the medications you and your family take and theirtheirdosages.dosages. In an emergency, you might not be able to speak for yourself,In an emergency, you might not be able to speak for yourself,so carry it with you. The list could help prevent serious drug iso carry it with you. The list could help prevent serious drug interactions.nteractions.

Make a list of allergiesMake a list of allergies, particularly drug allergies or those with severe, particularly drug allergies or those with severereactions.reactions.

Keep a wellKeep a well--stockedstocked firstirst-aid kitid kit at homeat home, at work and in your car. A, at work and in your car. A

good firstgood first--aid kit helps you handle everything fromaid kit helps you handle everything from blisterslisters to severeto severecuts.cuts.

Take a firstTake a first--aid classaid class. A basic class will teach cardio. A basic class will teach cardio--pulmonarypulmonaryresuscitation (CPR), and proper methods for treating burns, wrapresuscitation (CPR), and proper methods for treating burns, wrappingpingsprainsprains, applying splints and performing the Heimlich maneuver., applying splints and performing the Heimlich maneuver.



Emergency numbersmergency numbers

101101

Domestic Long Distance TelephoneDomestic Long Distance TelephoneServiceService

105105Vietnam Paging Service (in English)Vietnam Paging Service (in English)

106106 Paging Service EnquiriesPaging Service Enquiries

107107

Vietnam Paging Service (in Vietnamese)Vietnam Paging Service (in Vietnamese)

10801080Social and Cultural Information ClearingSocial and Cultural Information Clearingup Queries Serviceup Queries Service

10811081

Talking Yellow PagesTalking Yellow Pages

10881088Connecting Customers to Consultants inConnecting Customers to Consultants inthe fields of healthcare, nutrition, drugthe fields of healthcare, nutrition, drugpreventive measures, law, informatics,preventive measures, law, informatics,construction, tourism, estate trading,construction, tourism, estate trading,education and training, intellectualeducation and training, intellectual

property, loveproperty, love--marriagemarriage--family mattersfamily matters

110110 International Telephone ServiceInternational Telephone Service

11313 Policeolice 11414 Fire Brigadeire Brigade

11515 Ambulancembulance

116116 Phone Number EnquiriesPhone Number Enquiries 117117 Time InquiriesTime Inquiries

118118 Ring Back TestRing Back Test

119119 Advice on Telephone RepairsAdvice on Telephone Repairs

133 / 131133 / 131

Hanoi ABC Paging ServiceHanoi ABC Paging Service 141141 VinaphoneVinaphone Paging ServicePaging Service

142142

International Telephone Service RateInternational Telephone Service Rate

143143

International Telephone Service EnquiriesInternational Telephone Service Enquiries



How do I recognize anow do I recognize an

emergency?mergency? Part of handling an emergency is being able to evaluate warningPart of handling an emergency is being able to evaluate warning

signs and make quick decisions. It's always best to err on thesigns and make quick decisions. It's always best to err on theside of caution.side of caution. In an emergency, always call 911(115 inIn an emergency, always call 911(115 in

Vietnam) for assistanceVietnam) for assistance..

If you answer "yes" to any of these questions below, or if you aIf you answer "yes" to any of these questions below, or if you arereunsure, call an ambulanceunsure, call an ambulance::

Is the child's condition lifeIs the child's condition life--threatening? Is the child having troublethreatening? Is the child having troublebreathing or is he or she too sleepy or unresponsive? Is the chibreathing or is he or she too sleepy or unresponsive? Is the childldconfused or agitated?confused or agitated?

Could his condition worsen and become life threatening on the waCould his condition worsen and become life threatening on the wayyto the hospital?to the hospital?

Is there bleeding that won't stop?Is there bleeding that won't stop? Does the child become dizzy with standing or pass out?Does the child become dizzy with standing or pass out?

Could moving the child require the skills or equipment of parameCould moving the child require the skills or equipment of paramedicsdicsor emergency medical technicians?or emergency medical technicians?

Would distance or traffic conditions cause a delay in getting thWould distance or traffic conditions cause a delay in getting theechild to the hospital?child to the hospital?



How do I treat cuts and scrapes?ow do I treat cuts and scrapes?

For bruisesor bruises: Elevate and apply ice for 20 minutes. Don't massage the area.Elevate and apply ice for 20 minutes. Don't massage the area.

For minor bleedingor minor bleeding: First wash your hands, then wash the wound thoroughly for atFirst wash your hands, then wash the wound thoroughly for at

least three minutes with soap and water. Rinse the wound. Ifleast three minutes with soap and water. Rinse the wound. Ifthe wound is in an area that will get dirty, cover it withthe wound is in an area that will get dirty, cover it withantibacterial ointment, gauze or an adhesive bandage for aantibacterial ointment, gauze or an adhesive bandage for afew days, but change the gauze daily.few days, but change the gauze daily.

For heavy bleedingor heavy bleeding: Put continuous, direct pressure with the palm of the hand onPut continuous, direct pressure with the palm of the hand on

the wound to control bleeding. Use gauze or a towel. Washthe wound to control bleeding. Use gauze or a towel. Wash

the wound with soap and warm water.the wound with soap and warm water.



Call an ambulance or go to theall an ambulance or go to the

hospital if:ospital if: The wound is large, deep or bleedingThe wound is large, deep or bleeding

heavilyheavily Blood spurts from the woundBlood spurts from the wound

Your child can't move or feel the bodyYour child can't move or feel the bodypart below the woundpart below the wound

The bleeding is still heavy after pressureThe bleeding is still heavy after pressure

has been applied for 15 minuteshas been applied for 15 minutes



See your doctor or go to theee your doctor or go to the

emergency department if:mergency department if:

A oneA one

--

to threeto three

--dayday

--old wound shows signsold wound shows signs

of infection (redness, warmth, pain, swelling)of infection (redness, warmth, pain, swelling)

Cuts are on the child's palm, neck, face, orCuts are on the child's palm, neck, face, or

genitalsgenitals Dirt or debris is embedded in the woundDirt or debris is embedded in the wound

The child develops a fever or swollen glandsThe child develops a fever or swollen glands

after getting hurtafter getting hurt

The cut is made by a knife, scissors, orThe cut is made by a knife, scissors, or

ragged piece of metalragged piece of metal



For puncture wounds:or puncture wounds:

Clean the wound thoroughly for at leastClean the wound thoroughly for at least

five minutes. Dry gently and apply andfive minutes. Dry gently and apply andadhesive bandage. Notify youradhesive bandage. Notify your

physician for further treatment advice.physician for further treatment advice.

Your doctor may want you to receiveYour doctor may want you to receive

preventive treatment, such as a tetanuspreventive treatment, such as a tetanus

toxoidtoxoid booster injection. If there mightbooster injection. If there mightbe glass or another foreign body in thebe glass or another foreign body in the

wound, see your doctor.wound, see your doctor.



How do I treat burns?ow do I treat burns?

For chemical burns (caused by acids oror chemical burns (caused by acids orchemicals):hemicals): Remove the clothing contaminated with theRemove the clothing contaminated with the

substance. Rinse the burned part of your child'ssubstance. Rinse the burned part of your child'sbody with clear water for 20 minutes. If thebody with clear water for 20 minutes. If the

chemical gets into the eyes, rinse with water for atchemical gets into the eyes, rinse with water for atleast 30 minutes and, at the same time, call theleast 30 minutes and, at the same time, call theregional poison control center about the need toregional poison control center about the need togo to an emergency room.go to an emergency room.

Do noto not rub the skin.rub the skin.

Do noto not apply ointments or butter. Call yourapply ointments or butter. Call yourphysician for treatment advice.physician for treatment advice.




For electrical burns (for example, from aor electrical burns (for example, from a

power line):ower line): A child with an electrical burn should go toA child with an electrical burn should go to

the hospital right away. Electrical burnsthe hospital right away. Electrical burns

often cause serious injury inside the body,often cause serious injury inside the body,but may not show on the skin.but may not show on the skin.



For burns from heator burns from heat - hot water, stoves, heatedot water, stoves, heatedappliances such as irons:ppliances such as irons: Do noto not remove the child's clothingremove the child's clothing. Put the burned. Put the burned

area of the body in cool tap water or under waterarea of the body in cool tap water or under waterfrom a hose if you are outdoors. Continue to coolfrom a hose if you are outdoors. Continue to cool

the burn for at least 20 minutes.the burn for at least 20 minutes. Do noto not apply ointments or butterapply ointments or butter..

Call the doctor if:Call the doctor if:

There are three or more blisters on the skin, or if a blister isThere are three or more blisters on the skin, or if a blister isbigger than 1 inch.bigger than 1 inch.

It was an electrical burn or if the burn is on the face, neck,It was an electrical burn or if the burn is on the face, neck,hands, feet or genitals.hands, feet or genitals.

An explosion caused the burn.An explosion caused the burn. There are areas of white or charred skin.There are areas of white or charred skin.




How do I treat animal or humanow do I treat animal or human

bites?ites?

Calm the child and control bleeding withCalm the child and control bleeding with

pressure on the wound.pressure on the wound.

Wash with warm water.Wash with warm water.

Call the doctor immediately or go to theCall the doctor immediately or go to theemergency room if:emergency room if:

The area around the bite is swollen and red.The area around the bite is swollen and red.

Your child was bitten by an animal at risk forYour child was bitten by an animal at risk forcarrying rabies (bat, fox, raccoon, skunk).carrying rabies (bat, fox, raccoon, skunk).

Your child's skin is broken by an animal orYour child's skin is broken by an animal or humanuman

biteite..



What do I do if my child is drowning orhat do I do if my child is drowning or

has nearly drowned?as nearly drowned?

Call 911(115)all 911(115) for emergency help if:for emergency help if:

Your child is or was unconscious.Your child is or was unconscious. Your child is or has been in shock.Your child is or has been in shock.

Your child has trouble breathing or coughs or wheezesYour child has trouble breathing or coughs or wheezescontinuously.continuously.

Your child was submerged in water for more than a fewYour child was submerged in water for more than a fewseconds.seconds.

To rescue your childo rescue your child from the water:from the water: Try to reach the child without getting into the water yourself.Try to reach the child without getting into the water yourself.

Look for the spot in the water where you saw your child lastLook for the spot in the water where you saw your child lastuntil you reach the child. Bring a rope, towel or another harduntil you reach the child. Bring a rope, towel or another hardobject for your child to hold onto while being brought in.object for your child to hold onto while being brought in.

Do not walk on thin ice if your child has fallen through: useDo not walk on thin ice if your child has fallen through: use

your leg, hand or branch for the child to grasp.your leg, hand or branch for the child to grasp.



When your child is out of the water:When your child is out of the water: See if your child is breathingSee if your child is breathing. If not, begin mouth. If not, begin mouth--toto--mouthmouth

resuscitation (rescue breathing). If no pulse, perform CPR.resuscitation (rescue breathing). If no pulse, perform CPR. Remove wet clothingRemove wet clothing. Cover child with dry clothing or a blanket.. Cover child with dry clothing or a blanket.

Continue CPR if your child still is not breathing and has noContinue CPR if your child still is not breathing and has nopulse.pulse.

If your child is unconscious but breathing, turn her on her sideIf your child is unconscious but breathing, turn her on her sideso she doesn't inhale more water, saliva or vomit if she throwsso she doesn't inhale more water, saliva or vomit if she throwsup.up.

If your child is unconscious but breathing, call for help.If your child is unconscious but breathing, call for help. DODO

NOT leave the childNOT leave the child. If no help is available, take the child to the. If no help is available, take the child to thehospital yourself while being careful to immobilize the child'shospital yourself while being careful to immobilize the child'shead between pillows or rolledhead between pillows or rolled--up articles of clothing. Keepup articles of clothing. Keepthe child's body lying straight.the child's body lying straight.

DO NOT give upDO NOT give up. Keep giving CPR until your child begins to. Keep giving CPR until your child begins tocough and breathe alone.cough and breathe alone.

What do I do if my child is drowning orhat do I do if my child is drowning or

has nearly drowned?as nearly drowned?



If the airway is completely blocked and theIf the airway is completely blocked and the

child is not able to speak or breathe, do thechild is not able to speak or breathe, do thefollowing:following:

For a child younger than age 1:or a child younger than age 1:

Use back blows.Use back blows. Place the baby facedown in a 60Place the baby facedown in a 60--degree incline over yourdegree incline over your

knees or on your forearm (gravity will help propel the objectknees or on your forearm (gravity will help propel the object

out).out).

Give four hard blows with the heel of your hand betweenGive four hard blows with the heel of your hand betweenthe shoulder blades in rapid succession. If the breathingthe shoulder blades in rapid succession. If the breathing

hasn't resumed, lay the child on the floor and apply fourhasn't resumed, lay the child on the floor and apply four

rapid chest compressions over the lower breast bone (therapid chest compressions over the lower breast bone (the

sternum) using two fingers.sternum) using two fingers.

What do I do if my child is choking?hat do I do if my child is choking?



For a child older than age 1:or a child older than age 1: Give the Heimlich maneuver if your child can't breathe,Give the Heimlich maneuver if your child can't breathe,

cough or make a sound.cough or make a sound. Grasp your child from behind, just below the lower ribs, butGrasp your child from behind, just below the lower ribs, but

above the navel, in a bearabove the navel, in a bear--hug fashion.hug fashion.

Make a fist with one hand and fold your other hand over it.Make a fist with one hand and fold your other hand over it.Give a sudden upward jerk at a 45Give a sudden upward jerk at a 45--degree angle to try todegree angle to try to

squeeze all the air out of the chest and pop the lodged squeeze all the air out of the chest and pop the lodged object out of the windpipe.object out of the windpipe.

Repeat this upward abdominal thrust six to 10 times in rapidRepeat this upward abdominal thrust six to 10 times in rapidsuccession.succession.

If the child is too heavy for you to suspend from your arms,If the child is too heavy for you to suspend from your arms,lay him on his back on the floor. Put your hands on bothlay him on his back on the floor. Put your hands on bothsides of the abdomen, just below the ribs, and apply sudden,sides of the abdomen, just below the ribs, and apply sudden,strong bursts of upward pressure.strong bursts of upward pressure.

What do I do if my child is choking?hat do I do if my child is choking?

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BXMfEA0GmFU&feature=channel





















































Travel First Aid Kitravel First Aid Kit

Small pair of scissorsSmall pair of scissors

Tweezers or forcepsTweezers or forceps

ThermometerThermometer

First aid manualFirst aid manual Sterile dressings (in different sizes)Sterile dressings (in different sizes)

GauzeGauze bandagesandages

An elastic bandage (can have VelcroAn elastic bandage (can have Velcroends)ends)

Triangular bandage and safety pinsTriangular bandage and safety pins Adhesive tapeAdhesive tape

Cotton swabsCotton swabs

Bandages (a variety of sizes)Bandages (a variety of sizes)

Antibacterial ointmentAntibacterial ointment

Antifungal creamAntifungal cream Antiseptic solutionAntiseptic solution

Lubricating eye dropsLubricating eye drops

Moleskin for blistersMoleskin for blisters

Hydrocortisone cream (1 percent)Hydrocortisone cream (1 percent)

Alcohol based hand washAlcohol based hand wash

Antibiotic cream or ointmentAntibiotic cream or ointment WaterWater--purifying tabletspurifying tablets

Imodiummodium (or other diarrhea(or other diarrheamedicine)medicine)

Pain and fever reliever (Pain and fever reliever (ibuprofenbuprofen

andand acetaminophencetaminophen) for adults) for adultsand/or childrenand/or children

Antacidntacid

AntihistamineAntihistamine

Disposable glovesDisposable gloves

Calamine lotion (or similar productCalamine lotion (or similar productfor bug bites)for bug bites)

Prescription medicationsPrescription medications

Insect repellantInsect repellant

Sunscreen (preferably SPF 30)Sunscreen (preferably SPF 30)

Hydrogen peroxideHydrogen peroxide



Family First Aid Kitamily First Aid Kit

Small pair of scissors (for cutting bandages andSmall pair of scissors (for cutting bandages andtape)tape)

Adhesive tapeAdhesive tape

NonNon--stick bandagesstick bandages

Adhesive bandagesAdhesive bandages in a variety of sizesin a variety of sizes

Antiseptic solution (hydrogen peroxide worksAntiseptic solution (hydrogen peroxide workswell)well)

Antibacterial ointmentAntibacterial ointment

Butterfly dressingsButterfly dressings

Triangular bandage and safety pins (for makingTriangular bandage and safety pins (for makingslings)slings)

Ice pack (chemical ice packs are for oneIce pack (chemical ice packs are for one--timetimeuse only, so it is a good idea to also have ause only, so it is a good idea to also have areusable ice pack)reusable ice pack)

Heating padHeating pad

Elastic or ACE bandageElastic or ACE bandage

Tweezers for removing splinters and ticksTweezers for removing splinters and ticks

Oral thermometer (rectal if you have smallOral thermometer (rectal if you have small

children) and lubricant for rectal temperaturechildren) and lubricant for rectal temperaturetakingtaking

Acetaminophen such as Tylenol (Be sure toAcetaminophen such as Tylenol (Be sure tocheck the concentration since infant, child andcheck the concentration since infant, child andadult preparations vary)adult preparations vary)

Ibuprofenbuprofen

Measuring spoon, dropper or calibratedMeasuring spoon, dropper or calibratedmedicine cup to accurately dispense medicationmedicine cup to accurately dispense medication

Antihistaminentihistamine such as Benadryl (syrup orsuch as Benadryl (syrup orcapsules) for allergic reactionscapsules) for allergic reactions

Calamine lotion forCalamine lotion for poison ivyoison ivy and bug bitesand bug bites

One percent hydrocortisone cream for itchingOne percent hydrocortisone cream for itchingand rashesand rashes

Disposable glovesDisposable gloves



First Aid Kit & CPRirst Aid Kit & CPR

New CPR guidelines Baywatch CPRFirst Aid Kits

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ba95jvWXWKI

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y1pRlT0PgNQ&feature=related

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RppywN6dZQ0&feature=related



Korean Foodorean Food



Thank you for your attention!Thank you for your attention!

Safety First!Safety First!

safety in the pool and beach

Documents