182

601 - 610. SATO, S., I(.KA'I'SUYA SL Y.14iRATSUKA (1993). Morpliology, Laxoiioiiiy and

iioiiiciiclaturc o f i~~~igu-Ericaccac Tusis.- Tr~i i s . Mycoi. SOC. Jc1p11 34: 47 - 62.

SI~OONER, U.M. S: Ci.U.13UTTERFiLL (iii prcss).- Bibliograpby of Azorcs Mycology.

TKBLEASE, W. ( 1897). Uotaiiical obscrvatioiis 011 tlic Azores.- Rep. ( / l r t / i i d Missouri

TUTIN, T.G. Sr E.F.WARBURG (1932). Notcs o11 tlic llora of tlic Azores.- J. Bol. 70:

.4 rf] 11 ¡ )>l! /U~<J.

B O I . Gi id . Y: 77 - 220 (I'üiigi: 206 - 2 1 O).

Prcss.

Fcclia dc accptación: 30 mayo 199

1 - a VIEKAEA 1 Vol. 27 1 183-204 '1 Saiila C'rur. dc Tciicrilz. diciciiibic 1999 1 ISSN O21O-O45X

RESUMEN: Se rclacioiiaii 77 cspccics de Diplópodos de las islas Canarias, incluycndo 7 nuevas citas para cl archipiclago, as¡ coino iiunlerosns citas de cuevas y dcl nicdio subtcrránco supcrkial (MSS). Se clcva a categoría especifica Polyrlcsntus luevideniaius Loksa, 1967, que csiabü coiisidcrado coino una subcspccic de P. tiiigue1inu.s Atienis, 1908. Sc aporta u11 detallado iiifornic sobre C~~~ierle.~nrirs ,/oi.riricoIr Cook, i 896, quc sc cita como iiucvo para Madcira. Unas cuantas cspccics adicionalcs dc Gloincridac y Polydcsmidac qucdaii pciidiciiics de idciiiilicaci0ii. 46 cspecics de Doliclioiulu.~, 3 dc G1onrei.i.s y 1 dc cada uno dc los gkiicros Poly.xeriiis. Polydesrri t i s , A c ipes, Cylitidroi ulus y A ti uguiulus soii cndcniisnios canarios. 3 cspccics niás (Morroxe~~us errgli~!lJi Nguycii Duy-Jacqucniiii, I 996, f/irudicrJ1/?fiis cur i~ r ie r~s is (Loksa, 1 967) Y Cyriedesnrus fomicolu) son cndciiiisiiios macaroncsicos. Los paricnics mas próximos dc estos cndeniismos sc cncucntran principalincriic cii otras islas de la Macaroiicsia o cii cl sudocstc curopco. 18 cspccics sol1 introduccioiics obvias, que provicncii priiicipaiinciiie dc Europa. Finaliiicnic, el cstatus biogcográlico dc 2 Polyxciiida iio cndcmicos se considera incierto. Palabras clave: milpiks, Myriapoda, Diplopoda, CJVILX/~.SIIII(S, islas Canarias.

ABSTIUCT: 77 spccics of inillipcdcs (Diplopoda) are lisicd froin ilic Canary Islands, including 7 ncw rccords t'or tlic arcliipclago, and iiuiiicrous rccords froni cavcs and tlic mcsocavcrnous sliallow stratuin (MSS). Polydesmus 1uevideuiutu.s Loksa, 1967, is upgradcd froiii subspccific status undcr P. tirigidi~ius Attcnis, 1908, lo l i i l l spccics siíiius. A dciailcd account is givcii of Cvriedcsrtrirs jinwicolu Cook, 1896 wliicli is aiso

184

INTRODUCTION

Currciit kiiowlcdgc of tlic fauna of tlic Caiiary islands is vcry Iictcrogciicous. Soiiic grotips Iiavc bccii siiidicd quite iiitciisivcly. c.g.. birds, rcptiics, bcetlcs, whcreas ollicrs 1i;ivc rcccivcd oiily siipcrficial attciition. Tlicrc is, bowcvcr, good reasoii l o iiivcst iiiiicii cffori iii iiivcstig;itiiig thc Caiiariaii fiiuiia wliicli is kiiowii to iiicludc a Iiigli pcrccI1l;igc ()f ciit~ciiiic spccics aiid ol'fcrs iiuiiicrous opportuiiitics to siudy iiisular

- iiiillipcdcs.)

i MATERIAL

185

BASEL BMNI-I CZL DZLL

IZUR MNCN MCSNV MCZ

NMG

NKS

USNM

VICEN ZIL ZMH ZMUC

NMA

THALER

Naturliisiorisclics Muscuiii Uascl (A. I Iaiiggi) l'lic Naiural 1 lisiory Muscuiii, Loiidoii, Grcat Briiaiii (p. Ilillyard) Ccntro de Zoologia, Lissabon (L.F. Mcndcs'l -, Dcpartaiiicnio de Biología Aiiiiiial (Zoologia), Uriivcrsidad de La Laguna,

Tcneriíc, Spaiii (P. Oroini) Isliluto di Zoologia, Univcrsita degli Studi di Roma, Itaiy (A. Vigila) Musco Nacional dc Cicncias Naturales, Madrid (O. Soriano) Musco Civico di Storia Naturale, Vcroiia (G. Oscila) Muscuin of Coniparativc Zoology, liarvard Uiiivcrsity (1-1. W. Lcvi) Naturhistorisk Muscuni, Arhus (C. Jcnscn) Natuliistoriska Museet, Gotcborg (G. Andérssoii, T. v. J'roschwitz, k1.W.

WaldEii) Nalurliistoriska Riksinuscct, Stocklioliii (T. tironcsicdt) coll. K. l'halcr, Itiiisbruck. Austria

v ---, ~011. M.C. Viccnic, Barccloiia, Siiaiii

NOTES ON TIIL SI1IC11iS

For al1 spccics, cxccpt niost 01' tliosc ol' i ~ o / i ~ ~ / r ~ i i / ~ / i ~ . s , syiioiiyiiis uscd iii IIIC tiicd litcratiirc iirc givcn, prcvioiis rccords ;irc suiiiiiiarixcd, iicw. iiiatcriat is prescnicd, ilic general úistrubuiioii is stiini1i;irizcd. aiid i r1 so~iic cases tiisoiioiiiic Or

olher iiotcs are appcndcd. ilariicirIar c;irc Ii;is bccii iakcii LO prcsciii rccords fr«iiI

caves, iiicliidiiig iiic incsoc:ivcrIious sli;illow siraiuiii (MSS). Iii tltc case of

¡o detail iii scparatc papcrs: ordcr Polyxciiida (Nguycii Duy-Jac(luciiiiii, 1996), pudicrypfus canarierisis (Eiighoff & Golovaicli, I995), aiid gciius üo/ic/1oi/lli,,s \(Enghoff, 1992b; Eiiglioff Sr. Uácz, 1993). Most of tlic iiuiiicrous C;ii1;iriaii spccics pfihc lattcr gciius are iiot coiiiiiictitcd o11 bctow; ilic rctidcr i s rcl'ci-rcti IO iiic ;ii)o\,c- tiied papcrs. A I'cw iicw rccords :irc. Iiowc\~cI, iiiciudcli.

CJrcJ~.~.n~ll.~./iri.rii ic~~/u inorc csliaüstivc iiccouiit is givcii. soiiic groups arc trcatcd

6'

186

ORI>EK POLYXENIDA, FAMILY I'OLYXENIDAE -___ _ _ . Poljaerius fasciculatus Say, 1821

I<ccordcd by Nguycii Iliiy-Jacquciiiiii ( 1996) froiii Gran Canaria, TcncrilC, La Goiiicra aiid lil Ilicrro. Widcly dislributcd iii tlic USA, albo kiiowii froiii Madcira and tiic Ucrintida islands.

f'olyxcii l is u rotii ii N gu y en- D u y- J acq u ciii i n , I 996 Rccordcd by Nguycii Duy-Jacquciiiin ( 1996) froiii Fucrtcvcntura, Tcncrife aiid

La I>aliiia. Prcviously rcportcd froin La I'aliiia as P. cf. cliulcidius Conde & Nguyeii Duv-Jricquiiiin, 197 i , by Asiiiiiolc e1 u1. (1992). Apparcntly an cndcniic species.

/\f ucruscir i is i v i ~ / r r i / / i N g ii y cii-1) u y-J ücq u c 111 iii, 1 9Y 6

was rccordcd by tlic saiiic atitlior froni S. Aiitjo, Cape Vcrdc Islaiids. Kecordcd by Ngiiycii Duy-Jacquciiiiii ( 1996) froiii I:ucrtcvciilura. A!. cf. criglic@

I'olysciiidüe iiidc.1. Asliiiiolc CI tr l . (1990) aiid Martiii (1989) recordcd unidcntificd polyxciiids Croni

Laiizarolc.

OHDEK GLOMEHIDA, FAMILY GLOMEKIDAE

G'ionrcris ullicuitdi ih-üleiiiünii, iYü1 Icecordcd by 13rijlciiiaiin ( 1 90 1) aiid Golovatcli (1986) froin Tciicrifc. Eiideiiik.

(i[«nicris curiurierisis Gíilovütcli, 1986

Garajonay (UUR, ZMUC). Material studicd: iiuiiicrous spcciiiiciis f m i LA GOMI:I<A, Parque Nacional de

I<ccordcd Troiii L a Goiiicra by Golovatcli (1986). Biidcmic.

Cloirrcri.s ~onieruiirr Atieiiis, 191 1 Material studicd: 3d LA GOMIXA, Bosque del Cedro, ncar Moiitaiia de la

Asoiiiadn N La Lagiiiia Graiidc, I 180 ni, laurisilva, u. stoiic, 6.11.1989. 11. Enghoff Icg. (ZMUC). - 1 o" L,A G o ~ i i a , \ , Alto (inrajoiiay, 1400 111; /'itlirs C U l I U V i ~ ~ i J i ~

planiaiioii with I:r.ic.ci J¿ ,4dciiocurpu,s, u. stoiic, 8.11.1989. 1-1. Eiiglioff Icg. (ZMUC). Kccordcd froiii La (ioiiiere by Attciiis (191 1) aiid Golovaicli (1986). Biidciiiic.

Glorrleris spp. A&ii{,oIia[ iii;itcrial of Glo t i io i v spp. is availablc froiii Gran Canaria (VicEX),

Tciicrilc (VICEN, IULL) aiid El Hierro (ZMUC, DZLL), but has no1 yet been cxaniind Tlic spcciiiiciis froiii Tcncrifc wcrc cauglit i i i caves, are blind aiid conipleicly dcp igllleii~cd, iiild wcrc ir1 part rcportcd, as Gloi1icrid;ic iiidct. froiii Cueva dc la Cbalam aiid Cucvo I;clipc I<cvciit8ii, by Martiii ( 1992). Additioiial specimcns are available from Cuctl;i de 10s Ii»qucs, Cueva tic Ciiio aiid Cueva del Viciito (1'. Oroiiii, pcrs. conim.).

187

ORDER POLYZONI~DA, FAMILKSIPHONOCRYPTIDAE

IIirurlicrJptrrs canurimsis (Loksa, 1967) (Syn., ~i~hCJtlOC'~/J~US C.)

Material sliidicd: 1 Q TI..NI~RII~I , Aii:igíi. lil 1i:iiI:iclcro. IJ i iS. i II . 1984. A. Vigiin Icg. (izul<). - several spiiis. I i ~ ~ i ; i < i I i ~ . Aiiapi Moiiiii;iiiis, Viicll;is tic - ~ - : I ~ : I I I ; I I I : I , OII

fallcii braiiclics, 7 . 1 ~ 1992, I 1. ~ ~ i g l i o l ~ ~ Icg. (ZMuC). Kccordcd by Loksa (1 967) and Eiiglioff 61 Golovatch ( 1 995) lioni Teiicrife

and La Goiiicra. Also rcportcd, by Ilic Iattcr autliors, froiii Madcirii,

ORDER CHORDEUMATIDA, IAMILY OI'IS'I'I-IOCI IEIRIDAE

Cerutn.spliy.s pocxlrycr (8 rüleiii a ii n , I Y 20 1 Maicrial studicd: I cr" I Q GRAN C A N A ~ A , Cruz de Tcjcda. M. Aliiiiidcras, 1600-

17OOiii, 20/2S.IlI.1985, A. Vigila Icg., .I.-l'. Maiiriks dct. (IZUK). - I cr" GRAN CAN,\- RIA, Los I'cclios, 1859111, IZ.>CII . 1986, R. Iiodrigucz (VICEN). - 2 Q (;I<AN CANAI~IA, Tcror, Finca de Osorio, 2S.xii. 1986, R. Iiodrigucz Icg. (VICIIN). - I cr" 1 Q GI<AN CANANA, Cruz de Tejeda, 26.X11.1986, Ii . Iiodrigucz (VICEN). - Id GI<AN CANAI<IA, Las Loiigucras, 14.X11.1987, li. Itodriguez Icg. (VICIlN). - Id 1 Q GI<AN CANARIA, Teror, Finca dc Osorio, 25.Xll. 1988, li. liodrigticz Icg. (VICIN). - 2 Q GI(AN CANA- RIA, Barranco La Mina. iii roiicn log, 31.X11.1987, M. Iiácz Icg. (ZMUC). - I o" I Q GRAN CANAI<I:\, Cticvas de Corcho, 1300 ni; sliiidy, iiiossy rock, iiiidcr iiioss, 1 . I . 1990. bl.Uicz &¿ Il.liiiglioff Icg. (ZMUC). - I Q GKAN CAN,\I<I,I, Miriidor dc I'iiios tlc C;;iI.. dar. 1450 iii. gr;ivclly slopc. iii soil uiitlcr . , l < l c , r i ~ ~ c , < r r ~ , i r . ~ biisli. 1 .i. I99il. bl.ljic. 6 H.Eiiglioll' Icg. (ZMUC;).

Ncw lo tlic Caníiriaii huiia (probably inlrodiicccl). A p r i f I o i i i ilic Ciraiic;iii:iri;iii finds, C. p o c i r í ( [ ¿ ~ is knowii oiily froiii tlic íypc locaiiiy i i i Ciud;id iic:iI, coiitiiiciiíal Spain. Origiiially dcscribcd as ílic iypc spccics of tlic gciius Firor/c,cc, it was ir;iiisfcrrcd 10 ceru/fi.Y/J/ijJ.v hy Maiiriks ( I <)<)O).

ORDER POLYDESMIDA, FAMILY PARADOXOSOMAi'I DAE

oxidirs gruci1i.s (C.L. Kucli, 1847) (Sp., Parudwtiuu g., Orilioniorplla p. 1

. V I Material siudicd: scvcral saniplcs froiii TI:NI,I<I~I;, iiiclutliiig: I cf TI..NI.,I~II.I; pi- ; 10-C, Cueva I'iclucícs, 1'. Oroiiii Icg. (LIZLL). - i O Ln C~O~II;K,I, S;iiitiago, 27.1.197 1,

Zool. Insl. cxp. Icg. (NMA). - 7 d 109 4 juv. L A Gohii.i<n, S 01' Agulo, I l .lV.l967, H.W. Waldeii Icg. (NMG). - scvcral saiiiplcs lroni Ln I > . A I . ~ I , A . iiicludiiig sl,cciiiiciis froni Garafin-1-Joya Graiidc aiid Puntagorda, MSS, boili A.L. Mcdiriii lcg. (DZLL).

Kccordcd by Latzcl ( 1 895) aiid Martiii ci cr l . ( 1986. cavc) IToiii Teiicrifc. Ncw 10 ;,b Goiiicra aiid La I'aliiia. i'robably iiiiroduccd. Aii cxircincly widcsprcad spccics, fpresuiiiably of Easl Asiaii origin. Also kiiowii lroiii Madcira aiid ilic Azores. i;

', b o l . IiiSt. C X p . Icg. (NMA). - SCVcr;il Spii iS LA GOkíi.i<A, Saii SCl>;iSl¡áit, 24.1.197 1.

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190

ririgucliriits S.S . i i i tlic Ciiiiariiiii spccics Iist

Pn/ydcsltl1I.s E r. Iul~,'irlcn f lIlI1.S

Two s;iiiiplcs: Id TL:NE.RII;E, Agua Garcia (soil), 18.11.l985, A L . Mcdiiia Icg. (DZLL). aiid Id 3 9 TLiNIiI<II%, Uarraiico dc San Aiitoiiio. 8.1V.1957, O. Luiidblad leg. (NKS), rirc rcfcrrcd witli rcscrvaiioii io /<iei>i~/~,rrtu/irs. Tlicy arc currciitly

I'olytlcsiiiid3E griius'! Matcrial stiidicd: id LA GOMEKA, Valle Gran Kcy, A. Vigila Icg. (IZUK). J.-I>. MauriEs. wlio Iias csriiiiiiicd tlic spcciiiicii, iliiiiks iliat ¡i iiiriy be a tcratological

/'o/j,dcsiiiiis, its goiiopods beiiig quite dcviatiiig froiii aiiytliing clsc. Siiicc 110 polydcsiiiid of sitiiiiar sizc is kiiowii froiii La Goiiicrri, i i iiiay siill rcprcsciit an addiiioii to iIie Caiiari;rii I;auiia.

I'olydcsiiiid3r gciiiis:' Material siiidicd: I Q EL 111El<KO, irack bclow Mirador de Jiiiaiiia, 1030 111,

Tliis siiiall fciiialc. witli 18-1 1 i~T body riiigs. diffcrs froiii al1 kiiowii Caiiarian laurisilva, u. sioiic, 3 I . I . 1909, A. S: 1 l. i3iglioff Icg. (ZMUC).

polydcsiiiids hiit criiiiioi be rcfcrrcd cvcii io gciius iii ilic abseiicc of a iiialc.

191

. . TIic Caiiariaii fciiialc pyrgodcsinids siiidicd by us rigtcc pcriCciiy w i i i i cook'~

aiid Silvcsiri's dcscripiioiis of C. $ ) r r i i i c . o / ( r . ;i i it l wiili iiic i\\,o syiiiyocs. .l'lic oiiiy cxccpiion coiiccriis ilic body sizc. l'lic botly ividiii was givcii as I .2S iiiiii by Cook, as 1.20 niiii by Silvcsiri. I Iiavc iiicasurcd oiic of tlic 18 1 I 1-T O syiiiyl>cs io l . 17 111111, aiid ihc liirgcsi Q i i i ilic iicw iiiaicri:il iiic;isiircs 0.08 i i i i i i across. Siiicc sizc is kiiowii io be quiic variable i i i scvcrai polydcsiiiidriii iiiillil)cdcs, 110 tsxoiioiiiic signilicaiicc is iisci-ibcd io thc diffcrcriccs.

. .

- . C. ,/or.iiiico/ir also occurs on Mndcira : Dciiiaiigc ( 1970) rccordcd a ,,Cryptodcsniidc gcii? sp?" froiii ,,piusicurs cxcriiplaircs cf jiiv. c i Q ". A 20- scginciitcd O froiii this sainplc agrccs pcrfcctly wcll wiili C. ,/i~.ririco/<r. I3ody widili = 1.15 nini.

OIWEH JULIDA, FAMILY BLANIULLDAE

Matcrial studicd: Id G R A N CÁNARIA, El Moriic, 26.V. 1920, A.S. Ilirst Icg. (BMNH). - scvcral d Q TENEI<l I~E, Agua Garcia, 111 log, i3.111.1987, M. Diez 6: I I . Englioff Icg. (ZMUC). - 1 d I O T I N E R I I ~ E . , Ihrraiico del Iiificriio. X.Xl. 19x9, i<. RodrigucL Icg. (VICEN). 2 6 10 O I I J U V . TI,NL;I<II;I;, La Vcg~i, MSS, 3.IV. i985, coll. P. Oroiiii (DLLL).

Ncw io ihc Caiiiiriaii f:itiii~i (prob;iI>ly iiiirodiiccd). Widcsprc;i<l I I I wcsicrii Eui-ol)c. Also kiiowii froiii ilic Azores iiiid M;idcir;i.

I -, Material siudicd: 1 O h < N t ~ l < l F l Z , Cueva dci Viciiio, abo\~c lcod de los Viiios.

ta. 600111, iiiud S: roois, 14.X1.1987, A. I;jcllbcrg icg. (ZMUC). 4 O T I i N I ~ I < I I ~ I ~ ,

Kccordcd froiii Tcncrifc (Cosia del Silencio & Las Galleta>) by C:iigiioff ( 1984). Also knowii froiii Iialy aiid 1-rancc (iiiap iii Kiiiie. I 990).

Cueva dcl Vicnto, 1994, coll. 1'. Oi-Oiiií (DZLL).

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ENGIIOI;I;, 11. (1992a). Macaroiicsiaii iiiillipcclcs (Diplopoda) wiili spcci~il ciiipliasis o11 ciidciiiic specics swariiis oii M;idcir;i aiid ilic Caiiiiry Islniids. /~io/c1~ic<r/./oi,,7,rrl O / /he* Liititeuri Socie/j$ 46: 153-161.

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202

Cy/ift&o~ulus brúannrcus (Verhoell. 1891) ~ __ Cyli~tdroiuius lafesínaliis (Curlis. 1845)

Cylindroiulus friincorum (Silvcslrl. 1896) Ommafoiulus morclcb (Lucas. 1860) - - - ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ / - ~ ~ / u / ü s % ~ s ~ e p n Werhoeff. 1900) .

üoffchoiulus mysfax (Brolemann. 1901) Wichoiulus xyiofnyslax Engho!l. 1992 .

W~310~ulus deWoniyslax Enghoff. 1995 Ddrchotulus qwsimysfax Enghoff. 1992 Ddrc)miulus kraepelirorum (Lalzel. 1895) .

Do/choiulus canarcnsis (Pocock.1893) Do/fcfioiu/us axeli Enghoff. 1992 Dolichoiulusinsulans (üroiemann. 1901)- ~fchoiu lus atiifenenle Enghoff. 1992 Do/~~hoiuius vanabilis Engholl. 199Z hk/ to iu /us fasiirrus Enghoff. 1992 __ ~ ~ h o i i i l u s ingene Enghofl. 1992 hlichoiulus nemasoma Engholf. 1992 D¿iihoiulus aquasibae Engholl. 1992 Wchoiu/us baezi Enghülf. 1992 Dolrcltotulus chmfisis Enghofl. 1992 Wcho~Ülus ypsiloii Enghofl. 1992 hlichoiulus labradse Enghofl. 1992 Wch@u/us olluaudi (Brolemann. 19:l)

Dokhoiulus zy$don Enghoff. 1992 Dol~~holulus heliwhdus Enghoff. 1992 .

Doi~~hoiu/us amhiflie5a Enghoíf. 1992 - - _- hhc)wiu/us @?//bergr Engholl. 1992 Dolrdwiulus parcesfriafus (BrOlemann. 1901) Dolfchoiulus cerolimec Enghoff. 1992 - DolichoIulus oskan Enghoff. 1992 Dol~~hoiulus marfini EnghoH. 1992 üolfchoiulus senilis (Allems. 1912) Dolcfioiulus paesenls Enghoff. 1995 Dolichoiulus gafa Engholf. 1992 - Do/tcho~u/uspnay Engkoff. 1992 Dolfcf~~~ulus redangufus Enghoff. "2 Dol~~hoIulus sensebesfianus (Anems. 191 1) DolichmÜlus dubmsus Enghofl. 1992

üoffcho~ulus silvapahia Enyholl. 1992 Dol~~hoiulus xeropukna Engholf. 1992 Do&c/rm~/~s silvaiuerro Enghoff. 1992 hfcmulus xefohiem Engholf. 1992 - Dolfcho~ulus IroCJohmrro Enghoffi 1992 Dol~~ho~ulus luedevenlwae Enghoff. 1992

Dolchoiu/~s wunderkchi Enghoff. 1992- Aoagaiulus blniimfyps Enghoff. 1992

Cylrndroiulus diSJUndUS Read. 1988

Dohcho~ulÜs fiyaena Enghoff. 1992 -.

. - . -

Dolfcho~ulÜ~nUnus Enghoff. 1992 _ _

_ _

I DO~IC~OUJIUS fiendarius (Allems. 1911) -.

Dolichoiulus~andiensis Enghoff. '992 --

203

1101w

Miitlciia

' V I

Specics

VIEKAEA

Ki,ws-l l i . im< OHI. J . A . . ML' . Li.0~ A H I . ~ I iiiih ,'+ A. ( ¡AI I (~ IA (A I O ( l 0 0 9 j C ' i ~ i i ~ i ~ l ~ i . ; t i i o i ~ s abiiiii ilic gciiiis / ' < w i r . w t i o I t (I'oaccac:) iii iiic C'm;iry Ib1;itds. V / m . m 27: 205-2 16.

AUSTKACT: A biosyslciiiaiic siudy of f'cii/zi.sefuiii J.M.C.1iicli. i/r l'crs. (Ccncliriiiae, Paniccac, Paiiicoideac, Poaccae) in tiic Caiiary island is prcscntcd. Coiisidcr;iiioiis abouí tlie iiioiplioiogy. iioiiiciiclaturc as wcil ÍIS ccology, cliorology Íiiid pliytosociology are iii¿idc. /'. c ~ / o l r < k ~ ~ . v / i ~ r u i i i is rcportcd Iór tlic lirsi íiiiic í'roiii tiic Caiiary Isiaiids ('fciicrifc ;iiid (ir;iii

Canaria). k y words: I'oocwc. / ' c v i i i / , w / i i n t , l lora , iiiorpliologic, notiiciicl;iiurc, ccology, clioroiogy, Caiiary Islaiids.

Vul. 27 205-216 Sünia C r w dc Tcticrilc. dicictiil>tc IYN ISSN 0210-945X

Pe/i t i i .wmii es uii gC;iicro de í ' o i l c w r ~ (~ir~trrririctr(,) liiiitleiiiciii~iiiiiciii~ íropic:,i.

las coiisidcrxias iiiiilas iiicrbns. 1.0s caríicicrcs que dcliiicii ii I'<,ii/ii.vc//iiri soli: cspiguiiias biíioras rcuriidas CII grupos dc I ;I 4, encerradas cii tiii involucro de cerdas iiiris O iiiclios iiliforiiics. libres cii ioda bit ioiigiiucl. 1 3 iiiuy v;iriabic y csii ccrc;Ltiiiiiici1íc ciiipiirciita-

do con Cerrclirirs L., sobrc iodo a íravks de ias espccics íil'ricíiIiils, ciuc ;I veces sol] dilicilcs dc scpmr . ilciiios seguido ii Ciiiyioii & I<ctivoizc ( 1986). que scporati estos IQW gcncricos cn función dc la iiiorfologia dc las ccrdas o setas dc los iiivolucro: Cenclirus con cerdas aplanadas y connadas cii la base, las cuales foriiiaii uiia cspc- cie dc copa; y Periiiiscíirni con cerdas liiiforiiics y libres, que no constituyen copa.

so espccics, que se localiznn el1 bo.\cliics, SabaiiÍis c incluso. cn lug"i-cs doiidc crcccll