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Salem and Hope Creek Assessment Meeting Assessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010 Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear Plant Safety in light of U.S. Nuclear Plant Safety in light of Japan Events 2010 Reactor Oversight Process N l R lt C i i R i I Nuclear Regulatory Commission – Region I 1

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Page 1: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting

Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010

&

U S Nuclear Plant Safety in light ofU.S. Nuclear Plant Safety in light of Japan Events

2010 Reactor Oversight ProcessN l R l t C i i R i INuclear Regulatory Commission – Region I

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Page 2: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

NRC Representativesp

• Darrel Roberts – Director, Division of Reactor Projects

• Arthur Burritt – Branch ChiefArthur Burritt Branch Chief

• Daniel Schroeder – Senior Resident Inspector, Salem

• Brian Smith – Senior Resident Inspector, Hope Creek

• Amar Patel – Resident Inspector, Hope Creek

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Page 3: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Agenda

• Introduction

• Discussion of safety performance at Salem• Discussion of safety performance at Salem and Hope Creek

• Discussion of U.S. nuclear plant safety in light of Japan events

• NRC to address public questions

• Closing remarks3

Page 4: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

NRC Assessment Summary SalemSalem

• PSEG operated Salem safely and in a manner that preserved the public health and

f t d t t d th i tsafety and protected the environment.

Licensee Response column of the Action• Licensee Response column of the Action Matrix

• Baseline inspections planned for 2011

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Page 5: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Inspection Activities 2010Salem

• 6932 hours of inspection and related activities

Salem

6932 hours of inspection and related activities

• 2 resident inspectors on site – residents perform i ti d il d d t l t tinspections daily and can respond to plant events at any time

• 2 major team inspections• Permanent Modifications• Emergency Planning

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Page 6: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Performance Indicator and Inspection Results

January 1 through December 31, 2010

Inspection Results

January 1 through December 31, 2010Salem

• All Green Performance Indicators

• 4 Green inspection findings

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Page 7: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

NRC Action Matrix

Licensee Regulatory Degraded Multiple Repetitive Unacceptable Response Response Cornerstone Degraded

CornerstonePerformance

All Inputs are Green;

1 or 2 White Inputs;

2 White or 1 Yellow Input;

Multiple Yellow Inputs or 1 Red Input;

Overall Unacceptable

Cornerstone Objectives Fully Met

Cornerstone Objectives Fully Met

Cornerstone Objectives Met w/

Moderate Degradation in

Safety

Cornerstone Objectives Met w/

Significant Degradation in Safety

Performance

Performance; Plants not permitted to

Operate w/in this Column;

Unacceptable

I i f t i ifi

Safety Performance

Performance Unacceptable Margin to Safety

• Increasing safety significance• Increasing NRC inspection efforts• Increasing NRC/Licensee management involvement• Increasing regulatory actions

Page 8: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

NRC Assessment Summary Hope CreekHope Creek

• PSEG operated Hope Creek safely and in a manner that preserved the public health and

f t d t t d th i tsafety and protected the environment.

Licensee Response column of the Action• Licensee Response column of the Action Matrix

• Baseline inspections planned for 2011

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Page 9: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Inspection Activities 2010Hope Creek

• 5342 hours of inspection and related activities

Hope Creek

• 2 resident inspectors on site – residents perform inspections daily and can respond to plant eventsinspections daily and can respond to plant events at any time

2 j t i ti• 2 major team inspections• Fire Protection• Emergency Planning• Emergency Planning

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Page 10: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Performance Indicator and Inspection Results

January 1 through December 31, 2010

Inspection Results

January 1 through December 31, 2010Hope Creek

• All Green Performance Indicators

• 9 Green/Severity Level IV inspection findingsp g

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Page 11: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

NRC Action Matrix

Licensee Regulatory Degraded Multiple Repetitive Unacceptable Response Response Cornerstone Degraded

CornerstonePerformance

All Inputs are Green;

1 or 2 White Inputs;

2 White or 1 Yellow Input;

Multiple Yellow Inputs or 1 Red Input;

Overall Unacceptable

Cornerstone Objectives Fully Met

Cornerstone Objectives Fully Met

Cornerstone Objectives Met w/

Moderate Degradation in

Safety

Cornerstone Objectives Met w/

Significant Degradation in Safety

Performance

Performance; Plants not permitted to

Operate w/in this Column;

Unacceptable

I i f t i ifi

Safety Performance

Performance Unacceptable Margin to Safety

• Increasing safety significance• Increasing NRC inspection efforts• Increasing NRC/Licensee management involvement• Increasing regulatory actions

Page 12: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

2010 Salem and Hope CreekAssessment SummaryAssessment Summary

• Salem and Hope Creek were operated safely• Licensee Response column of the Action Matrix• Baseline inspections planned for 2011

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Page 13: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting

U S N clear Plant SafetU.S. Nuclear Plant Safety in Light of g

Japan Events

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Page 14: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

U.S. Nuclear Plants Remain Safe

• NRC requires plants to be designed to withstand external events

• NRC requires a defense-in-depth approach to safetysafety

• NRC performs independent safety inspections

• NRC assesses new safety information and requires improvementsrequires improvements

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Page 15: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Designed forSite Specific Natural EventsSite Specific Natural Events

• Earthquakes

• Tsunamis

• Hurricanes• Hurricanes

• FloodsFloods

• Tornadoes

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Page 16: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

The NRC Requires Defense In DepthDefense-In-Depth

• Redundant and diverse safety systems

• Multiple physical barriers to contain radioactive materialcontain radioactive material

• Testing and inspection of systems important to safety

• Emergency planning• Emergency planning

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Page 17: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

NRC Independent Safety Inspections

R O i h PReactor Oversight Program• NRC inspectors have unfettered p

access to all plant activities related to nuclear safety and security

• At least two full-time NRC resident inspectors at each nuclear plant

• NRC specialists conduct additional inspections at each nuclear plant

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Page 18: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

NRC Requires Safety Improvementsq y p

NRC assesses new safety information developsNRC assesses new safety information, develops lessons learned, and requires safety enhancements:

• NRC operating experience program

• Rulemaking (Station Blackout)g ( )

• Post TMI Actions

• Post 9/11 Orders

• Generic Safety Issues

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Generic Safety Issues

Page 19: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

NRC Response to Events in Japan p p

• NRC conducting a methodical and systematic review

Near term actions (<90 da s)• Near-term actions (<90 days)– conducting additional

inspectionsinspections

– identifying near term operational issuesissues

• Longer-term actions

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g

Page 20: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Director’s Comments

Darrell Roberts

DirectorDivision of Reactor Projects

R i IRegion I

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Page 21: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Meeting Ground Rulesg

1. Please be respectful to the speaker – only one speaker at a timespeaker at a time

2. See NRC staff if you have procedural ti / till t t iquestions/concerns or still want to sign up.

3. NRC staff members will be available after the3. NRC staff members will be available after the meeting to talk to those interested

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Page 22: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Questions

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Page 23: Salem and Hope Creek Assessment …Salem and Hope Creek Assessment MeetingAssessment Meeting Salem and Hope Creek Safety Performance in 2010Safety Performance in 2010 & U S Nuclear

Contacting the NRCg

• Report a safety concern• 1-800-695-7403• [email protected]

General questions• General questions• www.nrc.gov• Region I Public Affairs• Region I Public Affairs

• Diane Screnci, 610-332-5330 or [email protected]• Neil Sheehan, 610-332-5331 or [email protected]@ g

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