salient features of gst matta date :28 april 2014 place: vivatel hotel time: 2.30pm- 4.30 pm sakenah...
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SALIENT FEATURESOF GSTMATTA
Date :28 April 2014 Place: Vivatel Hotel Time: 2.30pm- 4.30 pm
SAKENAH BEGUM BT. MD. NAZIR
1
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Agenda
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BASIC ELEMENTS OF GST
WHY GST?
WHAT IS GST?
PROPOSED GST MODEL
REGISTRATION FOR GST
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1
3
5
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Why GST?
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WHY GST?
Indirect Tax
Customs DutyExcise Duty
SALES TAX SERVICE TAX
Direct Tax
Corporate TaxIndividual Income
TaxReal Property Gain
TaxStamp Duty
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• chargeable on certain goods:- importation- manufactured in Malaysia
• since 1972
• rate 5% 10% 20% specific
WHAT IS SALES TAX?
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Manufacturer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer
Government collects tax
at the manufacturer’s
level only
HOW SALES TAX WORKS
Element of sales tax embedded in
the price paid by consumer
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EXAMPLES OF SALES TAX GOODS
5%
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10%
EXAMPLES OF SALES TAX GOODS
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• chargeable on prescribed goods and services
• implemented since 1975
• rate 6% specific
WHAT IS SERVICE TAX?
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HOW SERVICE TAX WORKS
Service provider
Businesses
Consumer
Tax rate = 6%
Government collects tax
when service provided to businesses
Government collects tax
when service provided to consumer
Consumer knows he is paying service tax
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Security Services
Parking Lots
Restaurant
Professional Services
Car Service Centres
6%
Hotel
EXAMPLES OF TAXED SERVICES
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• Part of the government’s tax reform programme to enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of the taxation system inherent weaknesses in the current sales tax
and service tax cascading effect & double taxation compounding/pyramiding effect tax embedded in goods exported transfer pricing
Government is too dependent on income tax and petroleum revenue
WHY GST?
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• A more stable source of revenue compared to income tax
less susceptible to economic downturn due to the consumption nature of the tax
• GST is a more efficient and effective tax systemself policing in-build cross checking featuresenhance tax compliance less bureaucracy
• Hidden/shadow sectors/industries may be encouraged to be in the GST system
businesses able to claim back input tax
WHY GST?
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OCEANIANo. of countries = 7Highest tax rate = 15%Lowest tax rate = 5%
ASIANo. of countries = 19Highest tax rate = 20%Lowest tax rate = 3%
ASEANNo. of countries = 7Highest tax rate = 12%Lowest tax rate = 7%
AFRICANo. of countries = 44Highest tax rate = 20%Lowest tax rate = 5%
EUROPENo. of countries = 53Highest tax rate = 27%Lowest tax rate = 5%
SOUTH AMERICANo. of countries = 11Highest tax rate = 22%Lowest tax rate = 10%
CARIBBEAN, CENTRAL & NORTH AMERICA
No. of countries = 19Highest tax rate = 17.5%Lowest tax rate = 5%
160 countries implementing GST/VAT
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What is GST?
2
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What is GST?
• Also known as Value Added Tax (VAT)
• Implemented by 160 countries
• Broad based and multistage consumption tax to replace sales tax and service tax
• A consumption tax in the form of value added tax
• GST incurred on inputs is allowed as a credit to the registrant – offset against output tax
• Imposed on goods and services at every stage of the production and distribution chain
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Business
GOODS or
SERVICES
INPUT OUTPUT
GST on inputs
= Input taxoutput tax - input tax
GST on outputs
= Output tax17
Raw materialsGoods, machines etcServices (rental telephone and insurance)
Utilities (electricity and water)
What is GST?
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TYPES OF SUPPLY
OUTPUT TAX INPUT TAX
Standard rated 6% Claimable
Zero rated 0% Claimable
Exempt No GST charged Non claimable
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What is GST?
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GST AT 6%
Manufacturer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer
Consumer pays 6%GST only
Manufacturer claims back
GST
How GST Works? Standard - rated
Wholesaler claims back
GST
Retailer claims back
GST
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VALUE ADDED
ACTIVITY
Manufacturer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer
How GST Works? Standard - rated
Delivery or
Supply Chain
Purchase cost : RM100GST* 6%Purchase Price : RM106*Note : claim input tax
Selling price : RM125GST* 6% : RM7.50Total selling price: RM132.50
Added value : RM25(Add GST : RM1.50)
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GST AT 0%
Manufacturer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer
Consumer does not pay
any GST
Manufacturer claims back
GST
How GST Works? Zero - rated
Wholesaler claims back
GST
Retailer claims back
GST
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VALUE ADDED
ACTIVITY
Manufacturer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer
How GST Works? Zero - rated
Delivery or
Supply Chain
Purchase cost : RM100GST* 0%Purchase Price : RM100*Note : claim input tax
Selling price : RM125GST* 0% : RM0Total selling price: RM125
Added value : RM25
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GST 6%
Private hospital cannot claim GST on
inputs
NO GST
Medical supplier Private hospital Consumer
How GST works? – Exempted
Private Hospital does not charge
GST – consumer does not pay any GST
Supplier claims tax paid on inputs
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VALUE ADDED
ACTIVITY
Manufacturer Wholesaler Retailer Consumer
How GST Works? Exempted
Delivery or
Supply Chain
Purchase cost : RM100GST* 6%Purchase Price : RM106*Note : claim input tax
Selling price : RM131GST* : RM0Total selling price: RM131
Added value : RM25
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Proposed GST model
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Sales Tax & Service Tax (SST)
Goods and Services Tax (GST)
5%, 6%, 10% & specific rateVarious threshold
Rate = 6 %Threshold > RM500,000
• To replace current tax system
• GST is charged on goods and services that are supplied in Malaysia
Imported into Malaysia
Proposed GST model
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200 UNITS A MONTH
0%
WATER SUPPLY TO DOMESTIC USERS
EXPORTED GOODS AND SERVICES
Proposed GST model – Zero rated supply
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RAIL TRANSPORTATION :KTM, ERL, LRT, Monorail
BUS TRANSPORTATION
-school, express, stage
TAXIS
RESIDENTIAL HOUSES LAND FOR PUBLIC USEFINANCIAL SERVICES
HEALTH AND EDUCATION SERVICES
TOLLS
GSTXWATER TRANSPORTATION
-ships, ferries and boats
Proposed GST model – Exempt supply
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Standard Rate
6%
Proposed GST model – standard rated supply
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Proposed GST model – Supply by Government
Out of Scope
All supplies by Federal & State government
Supplies made in the regulatory and enforcement (R&E) functions
eg. Assessment rate collection, issuance of licenses, penalty
Subject to GST
Supplies that have been directed by Minister in the GST (Government Taxable
Supply) Order
eg. Supply made by RTM, Prison Department
Non R&E functions
ie. Business activities for example rental facilities and etc.
AcquisitionsNeed to pay GST on their acquisitions of services
Relief on all goods
Need to pay GST on their acquisitions
Relief on selected goods
Federal & State Government
Local Authority & Statutory Body
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Basic Elements of GST
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Basic Elements of GSTScope and Charge• GST is charged on
the taxable supply of goods and services
made by a taxable person in the course or furtherance of
business made in Malaysia
• GST is charged on imported goods
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Basic Elements of GSTScope of tax
Supply Importation
Taxable supply
Taxable person
For the purpose of business
Made in Malaysia
Not Subject to
GST
Subject to GST
N0 Yes
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GST Bill
defines a supply as “all forms of supply” includes imported services done for a “consideration” anything which is not a supply of goods is
a supply of services does not include money
SUPPLY
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Sales Tax Act 1972
sale, usage or disposal of taxable goods
SUPPLY
Service Tax Act 1975
provision of taxable service
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General meaning
to furnish, serve or provide somethingGenerally, a transaction is a supply if : someone does something or agrees to do something in
return for a consideration and involves a supplier and a receiver
Examples: selling something hiring or renting something doing something for some one else (a service)
SUPPLY
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Includes zero rated and standard rated supplyGST charged on
Taxable supplies – sales of goods and provision of services
Deemed taxable supplies – disposal and private use of business assets, imported services, goods supplied by overseas supplier via agents eg. contract or toll manufacturers (drop shipment) and gifts costing more than RM500
TAXABLE SUPPLY
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Supplies not subject to GST
cash donation or grants where a person does not get benefits
compensation or liquidated damages disbursements, dividends, loan repayments or
capital injection transfer of business as a going concern contribution to pension, provident or social
security fund
Basic Elements of GST
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Basic Elements of GSTScope of tax
Supply Importation
Taxable supply
Taxable person
For the purpose of business
Made in Malaysia
Not Subject to
GST
Subject to GST
No Yes
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Meaning of person
Includes natural and juridical persons for example individual, corporation, Federal Government, State Government, statutory body, local authority, society, trade union, co-operative society, trust, partnership and any other body, organization, association or group of persons, whether corporate or unincorporated
Meaning of taxable person A person who is or is required to be registered for
GST
TAXABLE PERSON
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Basic Elements of GSTScope of tax
Supply Importation
Taxable supply
Taxable person
For the purpose of business
Made in Malaysia
Not Subject to
GST
Subject to GST
NoYes
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Meaning of business
no specific meaning but it is wide Includes any trade, commerce,
profession, vocation or any other similar activity whether or not for a pecuniary profit
BUSINESS
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Business test
Is the activity a serious undertaking or work earnestly pursued?
Is the activity actively pursued with reasonable or recognizable continuity?
Is the activity conducted in a regular manner and on sound and recognized business principles (business like nature)?
Is the activity concerned with the making of supplies for a consideration?
Is the activity concerned with the making of supplies of a kind commonly made by commercial organizations?
BUSINESS
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Basic Elements of GSTScope of tax
Supply Importation
Taxable supply
Taxable person
For the purpose of business
Made in Malaysia
Not Subject to
GST
Subject to GST
No Yes
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Basic Elements of GST
Rules for supply of goods:Goods treated as supplied in Malaysia
removal from a place in Malaysia to another place in Malaysia (local supply)
removal from a place in Malaysia to a place outside Malaysia (export)
B
A
CMalaysia O
Place of supply To determine whether a supply is made in Malaysia or not different rules for supply of goods and supply of services
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Place of supply of goodsGoods treated as supplied outside Malaysia
removal from a place outside Malaysia to a place inside Malaysia (import)
removal from a place outside Malaysia to another place outside Malaysia (out of scope)
A
C
Malaysia
O
B
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Place of supply of services
RULES FOR SUPPLY OF SERVICES
No. SERVICES TREATED AS SUPPLIED
SUPPLIER BELONGS ?
1. Malaysia Malaysia
2. Another country Outside Malaysia
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Place of supply of servicesSUPPLIER OF SERVICES BELONGS ?
MALAYSIA OTHER COUNTRY
Business / Fixed Establishment
YES NO Supplier belongs in Malaysia
Usual place of residence
YES NO Supplier belongs in Malaysia
Business / Fixed Establishment
YES YES Supplier belongs in Malaysia if the supply of the business is most directly concerned with Malaysia
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Place of supply of servicesBusiness establishment
Head office or principal place of businessFixed establishment
A branch or agency through which business is carried out
Usual place of residence For body corporate, the place of incorporation or
legally constituted (registered office) For unincorporated body, the place where centre of
administration is located For individual, where he sets up home with family
and is in full time employment
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Time of Supply
Time of supply
• To determine when tax is due and payable on a supply
Supply of goods or services
• General time of supply rules Basic tax point
Goods removed or made available
Services performed
Actual tax point Tax invoice issued or payment received before basic tax
point
21 days rule
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Time of payment
Tax invoice issued
Goods removed or Services performed
What happened if invoice issued or payment received before the ‘basic time of supply’? The time of supply is...
at the time of invoice issued at the time of payment with regards to supply
whichever is the earlier
1 June 1 July 1 Aug14 June 10 July24 June
Actual Time of supply
Time of Supply
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Time of supply is the date of tax invoice if it is issued within 21 days after the ‘basic time of supply’
Tax invoice issued
Goods removed or Services performed
1 July 1 Aug4 July 24 July
Tax invoice issued within 21 days
Actual Time of supply
Time of Supply
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Value of Supply
Value of supply (consideration in money)
Value = consideration – GST portion
Example: Company A receives payment for logs from Company B = RM 2,600.
GST rate is 6%GSGST = Consideration x Tax Fraction
GST = RM 2600 X
53
3 = RM 147.17
Value of supply = Consideration – GST = (RM2600 - RM147.17) = RM2452.83
53
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Value of Supply
Value of supply (consideration not in money)
Value = open market value
Value of imported goods
Value = value for customs duty + any customs duty paid + any excise duty paid
Value of imported services
Value = payment made (value as stated in the
invoice)
54
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GST Registration
5
55
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56www.gst.customs.gov.my
Registration in GST
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Registration in GST
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Liability to Register
• Any person who makes taxable supply of goods and services in Malaysia
• Registration is mandatory for businesses with turnover that has exceeded the prescribed threshold
• Calculation of turnover for registration is based on the total value of the taxable supplies for a 12 month period
• Proposed turnover exceeding RM500,000.00
Registration in GST
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Includes
Standard Rated Supplies
Zero Rated Supplies
Deemed Supplies such as private use, etc.
Includes
Standard Rated Supplies
Zero Rated Supplies
Deemed Supplies such as private use, etc.
Excludes
Exempt Supplies
Sale of Capital Assets
Imported Services
Out of Scope Supplies
Excludes
Exempt Supplies
Sale of Capital Assets
Imported Services
Out of Scope Supplies
Calculation of Taxable Turnover
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• Liability to register is determined by historical turnover (based on turnover of
the current month and the preceding 11 months) or
future turnover (based on turnover of the current month and the next 11 months)
• To apply for registration within 28 days from the end of the relevant month
• Effective date of registration will be on the 1st day of the following month
Registration in GST
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Registration Date
1/9/14
Last day to notify and registration application
Liable to register
28 days
Previous 11 months
1/10/15
Historical Method
Notification period
1/9/158/8/15 28/9/15
31/8/15
Reached amount of taxable turnover
(threshold)
First day in the 12 months
period
1/8/15
This month +
Registration Notification
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28/9/15
Registration Date
15/7/15
Last day for notification dan registration application
Total taxable supply expected to exceed thresholdThis month + 11 months
28 days
Liable to register
Start business
31/1/16
1/10/15
1/9/15
8/8/15
Future Method
Notification Period
1/8/1531/8/15
Contract signed
Registration Notification
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28/12/14
Effective date of registration
15/10/14
Last day to notify and apply for registration
Expected to reach threshold (signed future contract)
28 Days
Liable to register
Current month + next 11 Months (RM400,000)
Start business
31/10/15
1/4/15
1/12/14
16/11/14
Future Method (AD 1 April 2015)
Period to notify
1/11/14
Registration
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RM100,000
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Appointed Date (1.4.2015) If at the end of Nov 2014, the value of taxable supplies for the month
of November is RM100,000 If he reasonably expects his turnover for the next eleven months
(December 2014 to October 2015) to be more than RM400,000 He is liable to be registered for GST within 28 days from the end of the
month of November 2014 (1 December 2014 to 28 December 2014) The effective date of registration is 1 April 2015 (effective date of GST
implementation)
Registration On Appointed Date (AD)
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Voluntary Registration• Businesses below threshold may apply
for voluntary registration• Once registered – must remain in the
system for at least 2 years
Registration in GST
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Other types of registrationBranches or divisional registrationGroup registration – group of
companiesRegistration for non resident –
appointment of agent Joint venture registration – petroleum
exploration activity
Registration in GST
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Responsibilities and Obligations of
Registered Person
6
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• Issuance of tax invoice• Submission of returns• Payment of tax• Keeping of records
Responsibilities and Obligations
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• Types of tax invoice when making taxable suppliesfull tax invoicesimplified tax invoice
Issuance of Tax Invoice
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What is Tax Invoice?
A tax invoice is a document containing certain information about the supply that has been made and it is similar to a commercial invoice except for some additional information such as details of registered person and supply, GST rate and the amount of GST payable.
Importance of a tax invoice:
may trigger the time of supply for a transaction.
primary evidence to support a customer’s input tax claim.
determine when he may claim his input tax.
determine which supplies made by him should be included in a particular taxable period.
TAX INVOICE
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Issuance of Tax Invoice Tax invoice shall be issued by every registered person who
makes any taxable supply in the course or furtherance of any business in Malaysia.
Tax invoice can be issued to the customer either : Hard copy Electronic
Must issue within 21 days after supply taken place (Time of supply).
Containing prescribed particulars.
TAX INVOICE
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Tax Invoice – Full Tax Invoice The following particulars are required in the full tax invoice;(a) the words “tax invoice” in a prominent place;(b) the tax invoice in serial number;(c) the date of issue of the tax invoice;(d) name of supplier, address and GST identification number;(e) the customer’s name (or trading name) and address;(f) a description sufficient to identify the goods or services supplied (g) for each description distinguish the type of supply for standard rate, zero rate
and exempt, the quantity of goods or the extent of the services and amount payable, excluding GST;
(h) any discount offered;(i) the total amount payable excluding GST, the rate of tax and the total tax chargeable shown as a separate amount;(j) total amount payable including the GST charged; and(k) any amounts referred to (i) and (j) must be expressed in Malaysian currency.
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e-Business Sdn Bhd No. 007 1000 Jalan Tipu, Bandar Reka Negeri Sembilan
GST No. : 01234567
No. Tel. : 06-7915566
TAX INVOICE Invoice Date : 7 th. July, 2015
Invoice to:- Send to:-SYARIKAT ABC SYARIKAT ABCJalan 5/6, Kelana JayaSelangor
Date Your Order Our Order Sales Rep.
30th. June, 2015 1123 123 ABC RAMBO
No. Item Unit Description Discounts Taxable Unit Price (RM) Total Price (RM)
1. 117711 10 Box - 6% 100 1,000
2. 117712 100 Pencils - 6% 1000 100,000
Subtotal 101,000
Discount 1,000
Subtotal 100,000
CONFIRMATION BY 30 DAYS GST 6% 6,000
E.OE SIGNATURE ……………………………………………. Total 106,000
The total amount payable excluding tax, the rate of tax and the total tax chargeable shown as a separate amount.The total amount payable including the total tax chargeable
Date of invoice
Serial number
Supplier, name,
address & Identification
number
The words “tax invoice”
in a prominent
place
Name and address of
person being supplied
(recipient)
Sufficient description
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Syarikat Pemaju Hartanah Sdn Bhd Tax Invoice No. 00779 Lot 123, Jalan Meru, 43120 Klang Selangor
GST No. : 0001111
No. Tel. : 03-67868686
TAX INVOICE Invoice Date : 7 th. July, 2016
Invoice to:-SYARIKAT MANA DIAJalan 7/7, IpohPerak
No. Description Quantity Unit Price (RM) Total Price (RM)
1. Shop houses (6% GST) 2 350,000 700,000
2. Double story terrace houses (exempt)
10 250,000 2,500,000
Subtotal 3,200,000
Add GST @ 6% 42,000
Total Sales 3,242,000
……………………………………………………..SYARIKAT PEMAJU HARTANAH SDN BHD
Serialized tax invoice
number
Date of invoice
Total charge made
excluding GST
Total charge made
including GST
Quantity of goodsDescription of goods supplied
Name, address of
supplier
GST Registration
number
Name, address of
customer
TAX INVOICE
in a prominent
place
Rate of GST
Tax Invoice for Mixed Supplies
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Tax Fraction
Tax fraction is the GST amount of the consideration.
The calculation of the tax fraction is as follows :
Tax fraction = tax rate x amount of consideration
100 + tax rate
Example:
Assuming your consideration is RM100.
GST = GST rate x consideration
100% + GST rate
= 6% x RM100
100% + 6%
= RM5.66
TAX INVOICE
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Tax Inclusive In retail business, it may be more practical to treat the sum of money
received from your customer (consideration) as inclusive of GST. The tax invoice should still show the GST as a separate amount, and
you can state the GST inclusive prices and indicate with the words ‘price inclusive of GST’.
Example:
Assume you sell an oven at RM1,000.
GST = Price x Tax Fraction
= RM1,000 x 3/53
= RM56.60
Charge customer RM1,000 and remit RM56.60 to Customs.
TAX INVOICE
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Tax Exclusive Refers to the amount of GST paid as shown in tax invoice with
separate GST amount.
Example:
Assume you sell an oven at RM1,000.
GST = Price x Rate of Tax
= RM1,000 x 6%
= RM60
Charge customer RM1,000 + RM60 (GST) = RM1,060 and remit RM60 to Customs.
TAX INVOICE
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Contents of the Simplified Tax Invoice name, address and identification number of the supplier
date of issuance of the invoice
tax invoice serial no.
a description sufficient to identify the goods or services supplied
for each description distinguish the type of supply for standard rate, zero rate and exempt, the quantity of goods or the extent of the services and amount payable, excluding GST
the total amount payable including the total tax chargeable
the rate of tax and the amount of tax chargeable
state the word “Price Payable includes GST ”
Tax Invoice - Simplified Tax Invoice
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No.
Item Units
Description Unit Price
Total
1 2022 1 Plasma TV Sony 56 inches
8999.00 8999.00
Price 8999.00
Discount 500.00
Subtotal 8499.00
Price inclusive of GST 6% (RM509.94) Total 9008.94
Issued by : juali
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Supplier Identification
Date of invoice
The total amount payable including
tax
Sufficient description
C SERVICES & TRADING GST REG. 1234-567
30, Jalan 37, Taman Awam Phone : 03-87066078
BANDAR BARU SALAK JAYA Fax : 03-87066079
43900 SEPANG E-mail : [email protected]
CASH SALE
Invoice No : 11209Date : 12.11.2015
Simplified Tax Invoice
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AGRO SHOPPING CENTRE SDN BHD
DESA PINGGIRAN PUTRA, SG. MERABTEL: 03 – 8896XXXX FAX: 03 – 896XXXX GST Reg. No
: ………………… Date: 30/3/2016 15:35:45
Invoice No: V001619
BISCUITS PNKL [PACK] 1 3.90 3.90 S010611
PRINGLES SC 182G [PCS] 1 6.90 6.90 S 001002
SUGAR 2 1.45 2.90 Z 123235
Item Count 4Total Sales Inclusive GST @ 6% 14.35Rounding Adjustment 0.00Cash 15.00Balance 0.65
GST analysis Goods TaxS = 6% 10.80 0.65Z = 0% 2.90 0.00
Print : 30/3/2016Salesperson : Aminah
Date of Tax InvoiceDate of Tax Invoice
Supplier’s name, address and GST identification number
Supplier’s name, address and GST identification number
Total amount payable including GST
Total amount payable including GST
Description of goods or services supplied
Description of goods or services supplied
Tax invoice serial number Tax invoice serial number
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Indicator for zero rated supply Indicator for zero rated supply
Indicator for standard rated supply
Indicator for standard rated supply
Rate of GSTRate of GST
Total amount of GST chargedTotal amount of GST charged
SIM
PL
IFIE
D T
AX
INV
OIC
E
(TA
XA
BL
E S
UP
PL
IES
– 2
ra
tes)
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For the purpose of claiming ITC : the buyer can use simplified tax invoice if the
total amount GST payable is RM30 or less (GST @ 6%).
if the total amount GST payable is more than RM30, the buyer must request for a (full name & address the recipient).
Tax Invoice - Simplified Tax Invoice
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Input Tax Credit
Input Tax Mechanism Tax paid on inputs to be offset against the output tax in the
relevant taxable period
Subject to a time limit of 6 years from the date of return required to be made
Apportionment rule to apply for a mixed supply
Refund to be offset against other unpaid GST, customs and excise duties
Net tax to be refunded within
14 working days for on-line submission
28 working days for manual submission
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Conditions: Claimant must be a taxable person Must have a valid tax invoice
full tax invoice simplified tax invoice - claim the input tax up to a limit of RM30.00 if name and address
of recipient is not stated in invoice (GST at 6%) invoice issued by approved person under Flat Rate Scheme Customs No 1 /Customs 9 (imported goods) document to show claimant pays imported services
Invoice issued under the name of the claimant Goods and services acquired are not subject to any input
tax restriction e.g., motorcars Good and services are acquired for the purpose of making
taxable supply
Input Tax Credit
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Blocked input tax passenger motor cars including hiring of car
family benefits
club subscription fee
medical and personal accident insurance
medical expenses
entertainment expenses for family members and potential clients except entertainment expenses incurred by a person who is in the business of providing entertainment.
Blocked Input Tax
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No apportionment if can attribute wholly to taxable or exempt supplies full input tax if wholly attributable to taxable supplies no input tax if wholly attributable to exempt supplies
Apportionment rules applicable when goods and services are used for both
taxable and non-taxable supplies
Input Tax Credit
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Claim 100% input
tax
Inputsused
Attributable to both taxable and exempt supplies
Wholly attributable to taxable supplies
Wholly attributable to exempt supplies
Apportionment rules apply
Cannot claim input
tax
Input Tax Credit
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Apportionment Rules
Mechanism for input tax apportionment Turnover-based method as a standard method for
apportioning any residual input
round up or down to the nearest two decimal places
Value of taxable supplies
Value of all supplies Taxable portion =
Input tax claimable = Taxable portion X Residual input tax
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Apportionment RulesExample:
Taxable supplies = RM300,000
Exempt supplies = RM250,000
Residual input tax = RM8,000
RM300,000
RM300,000 + RM250,000Taxable portion =
= 54.5454%
= 54.55% (2 decimal places)
Input tax claimable = 54.55% X RM8,000
= RM4,364
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Hospitality Industry
Supply of tour package/hospitality products
Tourism services
INPUTOUTPUT
GST on inputs
= Input taxClaimed input tax
GST on outputs
= Output tax
Goods (tour, transportation, car hire, accommodation)
Services (rental telephone and insurance)
Utilities (electricity and water)
Submission of Tax Return
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Taxable Period• Regular interval period where a taxable person accounts and pays
GST to the government• To determine at the time when the GST registration is approved
quarterly basis for businesses with annual turnover not exceeding RM5 million
monthly basis for businesses with annual turnover exceeding RM5 million
• A taxable person may apply to be placed in any other category other than his pre-determined taxable period
Submission of Tax Return
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sam
ple• GST returns (GST-03) and
payments must be submitted not later than the last day of the month following the end of the taxable period
• Electronic filing is encouraged
Submission of Tax Return
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Records• Bahasa Malaysia or English• 7 years• can be kept in soft or hard copy• to be kept in principal place of business
Keeping of Records
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Last day to pay tax• last day of the month following the taxable period
if last day is a holiday the following working day
• late payment compoundable offence under GST Regulation (item
123) and if still fail to pay, to charge under section 41(6) and 41(7) GST Act 20XX.
Fine not exceeding RM50,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding three years or to both.
Payment of Tax
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Thank youThank youSAKENAH BEGUM BT. MD. NAZIR
GST Special Task ForceRoyal Malaysian Customs Department
Tel : 03-88822837Email : [email protected]
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