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Sampling schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA

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Page 1: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

Sampling schemes for digital soil survey

Alex McBratney

The University of SydneyAUSTRALIA

Page 2: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

• Random catena sampling• Latin hypercube sampling• Fuzzy k-means

Page 3: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

kth-order random toposequences

Seed pointUphill section

Downhill section

Odgers, N. P., McBratney, A. B., Minasny, B. Generation of kth-order random toposequences. Computers & Geosciences. (in press)

Page 4: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

Distance (m)

Elev

atio

n (m

)kth-order random toposequences

Page 5: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

kth-order random toposequences

Page 6: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

Latin Hypercube Sampling

Page 7: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

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Probability X 2

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-2 -1 0 1 2

X 2

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Latin Hypercube SamplingA random sampling procedure that 

ensures a full coverage of the range of 

each variable by maximally stratifying 

the marginal distribution

Page 8: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

0

0.2

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0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

Cum. Probability Elevation

Cum. Probability Slop

e Latin Hypercube sampling

Page 9: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

• Ancillary information

• Latin hypercube sampling

• 300 soil profiles

Soil survey

Page 10: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

• Fuzzy k means stratification

Page 11: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

Monitoring in the Gulf CountrQueensland

Page 12: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

QLD DNR&W

Page 13: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

Fuzzy k-means ofThe environmental layersk = 50

Page 14: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

Siteses were constrained to be located within 1.5 km from roads

Page 15: Sampling schemes for digital soil survey - Home | NRCS schemes for digital soil survey Alex McBratney The University of Sydney AUSTRALIA • Random catena sampling • Latin hypercube

• HELS useful for legacy data checking and new sampling

• Work needed on validation sampling