saverio minutolitotem t1 readiness review, 30 november 20101 readiness report on t1 electrical...
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Saverio MINUTOLI TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 1
Readiness Report on T1 Electrical Systems and Electronics
Saverio MINUTOLI
Summary
Readiness of all systems
Response on change requests from ESR in September
QA/QC, including test during and after installation with requests of necessary infrastructure
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 2
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• T1 is composed by 2 arms• Each arm is composed by 5 planes• Each plane is composed by 6 CSC
trapezoidal chambers• Each chamber is composed by 1
anode and 2 cathode planes• For mechanical reasons, each arm
is divided into two halves : each half is considered independent from the other also from electrical/logical point of view
• In total, each halve include 15 chambers
Overview of T1 detector
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010
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T1 functional electronics system architecture
TOTFED
CSC
Det
ecto
rs
AFECs
CFECs
S-bitDataOutClk40FastCmdI2C
40÷100cm
LVDSCMOS
LVDSCMOS
PLL25QPLL
T1Tree
CLK40Tree
SPYMezz
CCUM
DCU
GOHs
GOH
VFATTrgMez
DDAVMUX
TDAVMUX
VFAT
VFAT
CMOSLVDS
ROC
TOTFED
TTCRx
OPTORx
OPTORx
OPTORx
FEC
DO
HM
DOHs
TTCRx
mFEC
Trigger bits
Data bits
Data to DAQ(S-Link; VME; or USB)
Trigger Info
ReadoutPath
ControlPath
TTC
TOTEMSlow Control
On Detectorregion
Local Detectorregion
Counting Roomregion
TokenRing
4 x 15 Det 4 x 15 AFEC + 4 x 39 CFEC 4 x 9 ROC 2T + 2D + 4mFEC = 4 x T1 ¼4 x 1 DOHM
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010
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12
34
5
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
21
1
T
T
T
M
M
M
BB
B
= CSC
= ROC
ROCs 45
ROCs 23
ROCs 01
= IP5
6th frame
DOHM
= DOHM
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
C
CC
CC
C
C C
= CFECA
A
A
A
A A
A
A
A
A
AA
A
A
A
= AFEC
¼ T1 electronic boards placement
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010
Saverio MINUTOLI
Summary
Readiness of all systems
Response on change requests from ESR in September
QA/QC, including test during and after installation with requests of necessary infrastructure
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 8
T1 Low Voltage system
MARATON Power
Box
Near
Far
-
+
MARATON Primary Rectifier
-N -F +N +F
MARATON Remote Controller
-n -f +n+f
Distribution Box 6° frame
Distribution Box 6° frame
Distribution Box 6° frame
MARATON Power
Box
MARATON Power
Box
MARATON Power
Box
Distribution Box 6° frame
On platform On platform
¼ T1 ¼ T1
¼ T1 ¼ T1
2 x 4 ; 36 wires shielded cables, to MARATON Power Box
Control Room
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FUSE Box
Vsense Box
FUSE Box
Vsense Box
FUSE Box
Vense Box
FUSE Box
Vense Box
On platform
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LV OPFCs electrical connections
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 10
Each T1 quarter is powered independently.
4 electro-mechanic breakers installed
Tested and deployed within DSS. Electrical drawing updated OPFCs AC input and DC output
tested 3 OPFCs already installed 4th currently used in H8 1 OPFC spare at the B188
(electronic boards test bench). 385V DC connections tested on
both sides (rack and platform).
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T1 services rack on HF platform
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 11
4 minirack installed on HF platform Safety smoke turbine installed, connection to
DCS ?? All cables from the Counting Room traced and
tested Cooling circuit done on –side, +side ??
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MARATON power box
HF PLATFORM
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010
3 MARATONs already installed 4th currently used in H8 1 spare at the B188
(electronic boards test bench) MARATON local settings
adjusted Vout=2.5V; Imax=15A;
OVP=4V. All MARATONs on the platform
even the empty location, switched ON and controlled from CR via Remote Control Monitoring boards and OPFCs.
3 RCMs already installed 4th currently used in H8 1 spare at the B188
(electronic boards test bench) All RCMs and cabling to
MARATON have been tested.
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¼ T1 Local L.V. distribution
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 13
MARATON Power
Box
Distribution Box 6° frame
¼ T1
FUSE Box
Vsense Box
On platform
Local LV distribution completely redesigned (ESR request).
Built Fuse Box on platform Built an integrated Fuse Box
monitoring system DCS Built new LV cables, between HF
platform and 6th frame of T1 Built new T1 6th frame internal LV
distribution Box Modified internal T1 LV cabling Replaced internal LV connectors Modified internal LV sense
distribution Built Vsense Box on platform All of the items above have been
checked and tested in the last test beam in H8
Because of this renewal of the system, need to replace the cables minus side
Cable path way.
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T1 H.V. system DCSSCADAOPCServer
SHV
R.M.
R.M.= 52 pin Radiall Connector
Distribution box on 6th frame
Distribution box on 6th frame
Distribution box on 6th frame
Distribution box on 6th frame
R.M.
SHV
SHV
SHV
R.M.
R.M.
4 x A1550PHV
modules
A1550P24 Chs 5 kV/1mA
Near
Far
-
+
¼ T1 ¼ T1
¼ T1 ¼ T1
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010
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H.V. distribution
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 15
HV Main frame in CR shared between all TOTEM subdetectors
3 modules A1550P already installed
4th currently used in H8
1 spare at the B188, ready to be installed
All HV boards have been tested
Checked the Safety interlock of the local HV distribution box.
All the HV cabling between CR and Platform have been tested,
even with ¼ T1 emulator with dummy load.
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12
34
5
5
5
4
4
3
3
2
21
1
0x78
0x7E
0x77
0x790x
76
0x7D
0x7A0x7B
0x7C
= CSC
= ROC
ROCs 45
ROCs 23
ROCs 01
= IP5
6th frame
DOHM
= DOHM= SCR cable
Slow Control Ring system
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010
SCR distributes Fast Command (L1, BC0, Calib, Reset) and LHC clock
Manage the F.E. settings through 16 I2C channels.
DOHM independent LV channel
Redundancy connection checked
All the ¼ T1 quarters passed the SCR tests.
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1m100m
Optic FibersPatch Panel8 MPO
GOL/DOHM
GOL/DOHM
MPO in line adapter
Fan-out Box onT1 6th frame
Multi ribbon cable (8x12)
Ribbon fiber cable (12x1)
Single fiber
12
4.5m
3m3m
¼ T1 internal distribution
#2
#1
#3
#4
Data
SCR
Trigger
Trigger
Platform
6th Frame
Control Room
¼ T1 Optic System
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 17
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Optic fibers distribution
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 18
Patch panel in Control Room installed
Control Room Fiber patch cords available
FEC, Data TOFED and Trigger TOTFED
Local patch cords between Platform and T1 6th frame
available
T1 internal connections checked and tested
All T1 (4 x ¼) fiber optic systems have tested and
validated during last test beam in H8
Local patch cords need to be installed on YE3 disk.
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¼ T1 DCS and DSS systems
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 19
DCS system
3 PT100 temperature sensors installed and checked
2 on electronic boards and 1 on cooling plate
2 active Radiation Monitor sensors installed and checked
1 on 1st plane internal and 1 on 5th plane external
On the adjacent quarter the RadMon sensors are
located on the same plane but opposite sides.
DSS system
2 PT100 temperature sensors installed and checked
2 on electronic boards.
2 passive Radiation Monitor sensors installed
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T1 DCS and DSS systems
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Each DCS/DSS system of ¼ T1 have been checked and
tested.
DCS and DSS systems (both hardware and software) of T1
tested for 4 quarters during last short technical stops
using a special unit to simulate the T1 presence.
T1 DCS box in the Counting Room
• Temporally removed to include the LV Fuse
monitoring
All the cables DCS, DSS and Spares.
PT100RADMON
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Other sensors
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 21
Sensors (position x, y, z) (Joao):
Ultra sound sensors mounted, cabled and tested
Potentiometers mounted, cabled and tested
The position of the Potentiometer sensors must
ensure the exchangeability of the quarters.
B Sensors (Benoit):
Only 8 out of 16 sensors installed (¼ yellow and ¼
green).
cabling of B sensors to be completed
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Alignment laser beams system
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 22
Alignment system of CMS
traversing T1:
Checked all cables for possible
interference
Mechanical fixation to keep
cables from entering laser
beam zone
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Grounding and Shielding systems
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 23
Shielding of the digital signal cables completed
Reinforced electrical connection of Aluminum
structure parts
Earthing point on CMS finalized (Sergei and Dmitry)
Main grounding ribbon running the length of the support frame
Saverio MINUTOLI
Summary
Readiness of all systems
Response on change requests from ESR in September
QA/QC, including test during and after installation with requests of necessary infrastructure
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 24
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Requests (1)
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 25
The committee recommends contacting the CMS integration office for a ground point onto YE2, YE3, and perhaps onto the HF platform. Dmitry should be involved since this is rather a mechanical issue.
I propose to drill the threaded holes on inner radial surface of "YE4 inner disks" with 30 mm offset from its edge. The holes should be on 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock for both EndCaps. (Dmitry)
Each ¼ T1 have a main grounding ribbon running the length of the support frame. The ribbon is copper, 200 microns thick and approximately 10 cm wide. (also by Sergei)
Exteriors of CSCs connected with copper foil (also by Sergei)
In addition the aluminum support structure electrical continuity have been reinforced with copper braid or thick wires.
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Requests (1)
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 26
Cavern GROUND Main grounding ribbon
CSC ground reinforced
Frame joints reinforced
Boards support grounding
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Requests (2)
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 27
The committee endorses the insertion of fuses to protect 1.5mm2 power cables between the LV power supply and the 6th frame. It is important to explore the failure modes with the inline fuses in conjunction with remote sensing. Consider to add remote monitoring of the fuses for trouble shooting. Make sure that any additional work on the – side gets into the site planning.
Request of installing fuses on each electronics card triggered a complete redesign of the LV distribution on the detector.
Two x 4 LV distribution boxes (on T1 and at the MARATON output)
New cables on YE3 to connect the LV boxes
One fuse on each line at the MARATON output. Status of fuses is available locally and remotely through DCS.
One x 4 LVsense box (at the MARATON input)
Additional work on –side already planned within the schedule.
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Requests (2) “Panels and Cables”
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 28
Fuse Box Front view Fuse Box Rear view
New LV cables
New 6th frame LV Distribution Box
¼ T1 internal LV and Vsense cabling
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Requests (2) “Remote monitoring”
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 29
Fuse ROC_TOP blownAll ROC Fuses OK ROCs 2V5 Main power OFF
DOHM Fuse OK DOHM 2V5 Main power OFFFuse DOHM blown
By means of an optoMOS, the information on the status of each of the fuses is stored in digital format, optically isolated from the DCS system. The three fuse status bits for each ROC plane, plus the ON/OFF status of the main voltage, are fed to an R-2R ladder network.
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Requests (2) “Vsense redundancy”
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 30
Vsense Box
Added Low Voltage sense redundancy in order to avoid Slow Control Ring break due to the master ROC failure.
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Requests (2) “Vsense behavior in failure mode”
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 31
OVP = 4V
OVP = 3.3V
OVP = 2.9V
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Requests (2) “Vsense behavior in failure mode”
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 32
Can be forced to zero by SW 5ms.
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Requests (3)
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 33
Verify with the manufacturer that the flat cable crimp quality is qualified for power distribution of the foreseen levels.
The CSORVEM company (www.csorvem.it ISO9001) has confirmed that all its products are tested both mechanically and electrically within the limits of the characteristics of the components.
Automatic and semi-automatic crimping machines and more than 40 different tools/die sets available.
In our case Dielectric strength contact to contact of 500V and Current rating of 1.2A@20˚C for the Erni SMC type B connector.
In our case Voltage rating of 50V and Current rating of 300mA considering a section of wire 0.050mm2 (6A@1mm2) for the flat cable.
The manufacturer confirms that the crimp quality is qualified for power distribution of the foreseen levels.
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Requests (4)
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 35
The Committee endorses the plan for shielding of the flat cables to the chambers.
All digital flat cables were removed from the detector and shielded with copper tape (35μm) welded at its overlapped ends.
The shield was protected by an insulation braid. The shield was connected to the metallic cover of the ROC (source) by
means of wire soldered to the cable shield on one side and a terminal lug to the other.
Shielded cables
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Summary
Readiness of all systems
Response on change requests from ESR in September
QA/QC, including test during and after installation with requests of necessary infrastructure
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 36
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Installation test and infrastructure
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 37
CHECKS on the system are foreseen when in the cavern
They are programmed in the last phases of installation:
Before insertion in the end cap
After the insertion in the end cap and before moving HF on
4 risers
The system check needs the LV, HV, R/O and DCS/DSS
connections.
This in turns requires:
DCS running
Power for LV racks
S4 F05 (rectifiers) EXD 20/55 (breakers)
Power in TOTEM racks
S2 B03 (HV) S2 B02 (DCS)
DAQ-Data DAQ-Trigger
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Installation test and infrastructure
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 38
Schedule and assignment of manpower finalized
Presence of key people from CMS and TOTEM for the
installation is defined.
Availability of manpower confirmed :
CERN, INFN, and availability of FSU
The work to be completed before installation is on
schedule
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Conclusions
TOTEM T1 Readiness Review, 30 November 2010 39
Commissioning of the 4 quarters had been extensively done on the H8 beam in the past months.
Both hardware and software checked and functional.
Transport of 2 quarters to IP5 planned for the beginning of
December (7-10)
The other two quarters will preferably be transported beginning of
January (7-8)
We are ready for installation
Thank you for your attention.