sb21 sense and nonsense - institute of social and...

29
SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT (MAPA) Resource Development Council Anchorage, Alaska May 1, 2014 Scott Goldsmith Institute of Social and Economic Research University of Alaska Anchorage

Upload: hoangbao

Post on 02-Jul-2018

227 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

SB21

SENSE AND NONSENSE THE

MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT (MAPA)

Resource Development Council Anchorage, Alaska

May 1, 2014

Scott Goldsmith Institute of Social and Economic Research

University of Alaska Anchorage

Page 2: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Disclosure and Disclaimer

Page 3: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

The Bottom Line

• The so-called $2 billion “giveaway” this year under SB21 doesn’t exist.

• Without enhanced production, future tax revenues could be higher under SB21 than ACES if recent price and cost trends continue.

• Under reasonable future market conditions, a modest increase in oil investment would create more state revenues under SB21 than ACES.

• New money into the oil patch creates long lasting jobs and increased consumer purchasing power.

Page 4: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Alaska Constitution, Article VIII, Section 2

The legislature shall provide for the utilization, development, and

conservation of all natural resources belonging to the State, including land and waters, for the maximum benefit of its people.

Page 5: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Production Tax 101

TAX BASE = PRODUCTION TAX VALUE (PTV) =

(Market Price * Production) –

Transportation Costs – Royalties – Lease Costs

TAX LIABILITY =

nominal tax rate * PRODUCTION TAX VALUE – TAX CREDITS

Page 6: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

MAPA vs ACES

ACES MAPA

Nominal Tax Rate

25% - 75% 35%

Production Tax Value

No adjustments

Reduction for some NEW OIL

(GVR) Credits Capital Costs Production

Page 7: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Revenue Volatility

Page 8: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

The Disappearing “Giveaway”

Page 9: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Why Did the Production Tax Projection Fall $1.29 Billion?

Page 10: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Production Tax Dart Board

Page 11: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Where Did Past Throws Land?

13

12 11

Page 12: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

US Petroleum Capital Cost Index

Page 13: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

North Slope Production

WATER

OIL

Page 14: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Water to Oil Production Ratio

Page 15: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Average Well Production Rate

Page 16: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

More Labor to Do the Squeezing

Page 17: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Where Will Future Darts Land?

Page 18: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Adding a Hypothetical New Project

Page 19: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

New Investment Revenues (MAPA-GVE)

Page 20: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

New Investment Revenues: Comparison of Tax Regimes

Page 21: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

The Value of Future Revenues

Page 22: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Switch to MAPA & New Investment

Page 23: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Job Creation in the Oil Patch

Page 24: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Job Creation from State Revenues

Page 25: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

New Investment: Jobs

Page 26: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

New Investment: Payroll

Page 27: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Why Do Producers Favor MAPA ?

TAX MINIMIZATION Vs

PROFIT

MAXIMIZATION

Page 28: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

Do Incentives Matter ?

Page 29: SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE - Institute of Social and …iser.uaa.alaska.edu/Publications/presentations/2014_05_01_ACESvsSB... · SB21 SENSE AND NONSENSE THE MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT

SB21

SENSE AND NONSENSE THE

MORE ALASKA PRODUCTION ACT (MAPA)

Resource Development Council Anchorage, Alaska

May 1, 2014

http://www.iser.uaa.alaska.edu/ Scott Goldsmith

Institute of Social and Economic Research University of Alaska Anchorage