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FRANCE.‘ (III THE8POT REPUIIT

PEACE NEWS PEACE?by Hatold Holt

Early chzu war mas ms and its renda-5be take yart in u sumy -mnm u aennmuno1 mxrselves." me a mu cypuu and ug-niticant. umuuy, an: Judges cm yuuey of .paper by in ludara and by an nun of mm-humans su ueeepu fur yuunenmn. It isdifficult in dc this en m as men ms gcnncenwd. Than-e is m exngae eemnn YA: nukedecxsinm. "lsadership passes me1y<- fxwn omco umchar at e mun at editor: and, accordingbu Lb: mm: n.enee1yee, rm. men an m theresult in the Africa has bsen czhxms.“ gm ox-iL,v

In the name. In the ma 19m issue one atm. «mm andad a article an -uennn, mcsd-Xeand «ne nzw divransxtmsl \7y referzing on the mill-(want students in cm, {allowing Mord "who canhlann mun: ma vha can blzzu their oaunhevxhparts in 32-man, America and elsewhere‘! 1:we are en have anv mm. at en, me min hupehes um. the young." 12 these an mt rhetar»ica] qnucinns, than Lb: anavar 1: mm mus:

It was pneemunuuuy the young who uenenmenen. with mm aemn comrades - in BrcmenorSquats: on men mu. Bun tmflareh Ben me:was puuueuea mu its awn -Iddresa e xewersigned ncnemen mm-, uryuu; its readers to“Fcrget March 17m. In 1.5 Lrrelzveut anddanguuus." Orly on me very eve at cm dumm-mensun, March 15:», xn respmus ue .e lunar -

from Adrian menemn uuwateyflng to muem humcne mm eauuunn, an mm; was publish a use.chinur mu u.e mm mmcutivr. saying mac Chg

mm ...e wntmn "in u pemuen <:apu:.\L}"', ummun had --nnc nna any olficinl puaiclon eeregards me Much 1m: denmxsLrahn7n_," (shat nu.members an en. ueeeeume would v-aeneumy intaking yart":The Hard: each issue also cantazmed e leader"Shun somuiwl - in umch men was umeekeama names :21 me organisms, and chose meaennenezenea taking pm in cne aenynsmuon, inLwnguage yum, in its mnryprssentausn andneymemu and enncive use at Moms, cauld um.haw been bmezea by the yellaw Press. n wassuggested am the engunieee-e "...)Isk the menu atsupper-.ene s£.rQ1y to shunt raucous slogans rm.the safety on the nenae, no Lncerfers em: nnee.ing mm: trains, m doubt, em to In-ask Lhroughu few pence cordona." Tun days hefmre the dam-n.5LraL5on mos mm Isaders were um emeekinyin "....¢.here is bound my be ymunee, emaerapcradln: er more prebably vndcapread" — andqlmscxuning cm names of me atgznisexs. Lu

policeman were Lrexwd n-A hospitalfor engnv. anyuraee and g had been discbargndthe Iollmriug unyx

mmsmnme mm szsmmm or mass um“where 1.: mm: mm: neeaere Va: thnte aw unde-rscandang nx me tznc than thauxands .1 men anmen via-med, by their ueuun ereeenee at thesymhnlm eeum. of aggression, m-osven-1r Squats,(A7 enyneee their eumemy mn the vaeeneneeein their euxxerang. Mr, euemnne, was met:eny recngrnuun can muses :1! people m rasennmwe ixxdifferenba, risk of arrest, injury emJul: 0! emloymnt to "rave Imth any fans";g\5§.nst. one emn-my of ms Jmxdznm presumes inVietnam.

I: a paper ne. nu uuniistenv. policy in men ux

mum, gunmen and emnmvm: sense, 1%. inevitr

um: become: mmnnnry. run as we p-semnnin whfuzh mm: was um rinse men. In arsmn.2 mm, vhzre an my liherterxgn inue11ueuu.uume their caly nme niches, dauonnmmnemust at .11 emu be peucem. 1: sun eeenew neueye vrhau it mm: (A: Acdan, that there ismeumg acme.) mm me Lav xtsell, whereas1:: xneu it is e bludgmn Ln tb: Hinds us memeujeunenc, and am we Jhuuld ountinne toplay bhc dmmcrzctc gene ueurdina ea me rulesaluwugh evzryum lawns the uni: are stacked.x is esgnuseuun mum in Farm, Ram, Berlin,Znndnn and New Yark it. 3.: nee s12ud=nLs‘ need.which me Been many but ere em; unboua

ammm wn.Lm15 an «m 1 nmmumwThe crunch is earning but mm mm just down‘:knee nnue st. :3 en about. neeenuy neyyunawmuene spuk: war we we an -my do I damm-eumr-, and me plzwwrighc new Mercer wrnhenu unpublished letter to run was. Hillijmasud: "1 think we have to mnember «sue: vsolsncecan be vresent en en 5sL:xh]j:h:d order when Allis su-perficjzlly calm, yusc hemuse the meme.us 51199! ;.u..un an: affuccive. 1 name meek neuynn disuzrh uueu en arder can ha honestly ennxgeaum. bagjmjzug oh: ymenu. IL is necessary on:47 snberly and qumtly um the ds<>wandmr-ru-mun er (ma palicinal syntax std me Lntolarahlsmaenee mm eeeunny directed against; the pm:of thn emu, «:11 go en being scum by enaffactive eeeee; and that unless he uenmeune.Lions grml anue . nrbr rad open ;x:1.(ci<:al unve-nenc, em rigxzc nil be uygy. Under a strainme am, me me, nu: aimp1¥ far men n: ueum are dcmaxunntors, whn yen: a nsu aeneenumpolitics, but for the society men, 2 enemymars and me openly basad nn Ivnnzy em yam, tocharge and be changed

Heron‘ says: "With q1LiLc nxnnnzdxnary mueeneeeyml recommend deznonscramrx once xmrs in thosewmstinuuaml procedures which they lawn perm,my well wxu have no results The v:'u11um:e anSundxy H2: net same and of Lcredjtable lapsemu dscem: .-nznrvdnzds Al puhhc expreeesan in .uexmcrntic sucnty — 1: vs: ma fltazvlatu: eucmneof pl-ufuund Am irrsconcflabla diffsreneea cum-ine across vm-as and um, xterm and 1en... Solung .. u mee place in Viitnzm at exeeuheee,new peuplt Ara nut unauxy disturbed, emepc beenek their mngues am the mm: of it all.when st. nappens In mosvm-n'r Sq‘-are, mm 1: umm of puhllc out-age - and cnlumns at Salt.rxgnceeue dnvel in en. neuspapars. nee 1mmg1_my cf the neepunee is manning.»These m. cnmu which man um: \4n\L1a' an wellto ponder, when, were Match 17:31 Hal P3401?

ms need ditch me sacvowm: mm, mm 1'-m. mm mean ounmnmiczu/in: Lu: 5 Taynbee sL., Landau 2:1.1-Hater: Pat, Juzdzm.eueuese Manage . Earbarzx Hi).-mn.Rwis-as senor: amen mdnean.cmrrmsFests ueue Peace? mm:mm umy

>1

mmHz11:'Ln, and ma Labuur PartySolidarity vith neyexumnuny Eubasmaent UpmnryFrench smaencePmcn Scudants shun en. weyvmmn -

A xzennee sneecJana: Dommlly - A Tributeax-nun HampoliesHuck finvimrs

*0

fiFdt¢5a.:mm.n.m

For unity of the LeftTm ennmnmnzy prncasses have me unity ofwe left bath neenssery nnn ‘pussmle. unny 1:neeesser, because the maumn; lnrc has shownto b: imlpctent, nmmng could bs wax‘-3 penmnmen um LnbauxVs 1eu, the Cnmmuni e yenzy, andutter sacmrs er the '-am xem nu) he unable (A:

bar the way en Fm1e)lLsm enn omen rxght-wing ae-velaprmeucs, ens nuns nnnn, ene sneesss oi .nnnnen al numnn organxsltlons 111:: the Vietnamsenanmy cnnpnxgn, we tact, dun men rnlmha-sn: ymmg penn1e and smdenna are nneparen ca :L!Anngne, end the response an m: nnmm centralcallmaiyl nu pme chm. cheme is s large pacem-al wilting w ne argamaed.we must unite or suffer clue tabs at cne Germanand Italian nennng uassee befaze me war. I:we an uuim, 1: 1: pnmnne en ex-Nlsage m menot con mxtnnc mun-e neemvs struggles snEriuin which pannn sun me Prncu: nc unennesuenn. at British enpawm.wnnc men ara me nnsesnnes tn nrrnadiahe nnnwyer our part, we eee no uamep be me mmnnmI-‘omnrmu 01' A vumm mm Lmsou cunnztrmsnesngsng cngeenen MW smnds at me 1en, Innemeulnz, me Vlstnam Soliéandcy Campaign hasaha!-rn me nnen liaison can and has been takingpnene. Huremrer, it nan ne irretntably arguedthan me nnpeens nx cm.-r organzsacion nne Jainin Appllczhan of an unued mm scneneg.mm! Ill ma-muEM. ms WW place in a serum Lwncsxt: manof. me vmrlcmg cngscnan n: en cnnse unn snnnnnnumenc action in es-nneniny um an heme

LettersYunr ennnsm wmant nn "Vietnam Parspeccivas"the Russian ml: (9.12), is complete mum.-.n.Do you realise what e aamenn pnsmnn meanin in? The nompluu mecxnnn zm, n: the usn: cemnnxnce, me antfi-Enmmust cuss... . iswhat limits nnesanu me in Vietnam — nncAmerica's nngne. All the eennnnm nnnnmesapart. mn China znnuse um if Russsa anall in nen power Lu ramve Lhe Iankae bastardsmn vaeenen, ms yrvbabla nnnnene wnulfl be cmwas ex mzclazr Hszpuns ny me Us; in nnxen casewe misery noun become greater nnc 1955. Can yauimagine, )1 nne raise me reversal 1: weSoviet men was nenesmang (say) Pznama, enncLha us wmnld reskxict men to 17n7vidJ:\g aer-enme neepnnn (tree ax en strung!) And reason-emsnees: up you unznk cnne nesunnn like meneedy crank: 11:. we Fantagan would behlvesum}: an an me Rmsiana over cnnn enen mm»1m wen looked nnznnm I neneve Snlflancismbut 1 nnnw ¢.m.n.k yum‘ way nu; zchiave :2. .rnennn1e world n: nnsnung yaopll Ls snnnessea bythe necneneee ouurBE§ and si.ng1e-vnindrnse. Nan-Harxists me sen.-1 war, are neing en-ns.ne11yannsnssea ny en. Rusaizn sesame support andnsnmsne 1.. ms var, znd an nnennsng justme capitalism is nnn being revulaed by in.I have been on mesa recently and 1 can tellymn Lb: Ava-rage nnsssnn is Ehzking non rzgu nuwhen the us xs mung be nnes: ennnnes in nee.-um. ‘I! wetaks\lPflXV:x2mp1IofYanannIgain-

Viecnmrzse pevem. This \u-zity m necinn neenc awreak um. these nnn unun nne me a firm lxnenn Vietnam. Ib nnnnc creating an nngenasmnnwhich was ACIIVE an ems nneeunn and am nnccmrfine it/elf to Icsalutxum and artxglesn

we ennm enec the neesnne nz cne vsc wmt meday wvards b\|2.l:\i,-1g .1 Get nnmy. The Linzsnncamnttea we have in rnird nnnan be one am nu-amines miliumn an-cl nnns enmny. It wnum hean argamsatxan en, excluded the ueepgseen Itwould, nmilsc euenpung ta cenwe the nnescunity, be a body mac and not equivncate in itsiuypvrt. znn m chase engaged 1.1’: em-neg1n.

Thxs cumnnnee should we a pesmve prugzxmmnbased npsn nnupn; nnnup1es which wuuld neckin 1n-k the sennnsxe Ln Erxuin with me world-slide advance cnnenes nzcinml nnenmnn, ens-.e.1ennsnne and workers‘ demncrazy. By us ver/Iucure LL: s'..mcegy should be on-nmve ratherem. neneenennung an neeung LN. attzclm of meemployers and the wusnn Governrunnt. Only mme my cnuld it. nesnne n bndy which nxmsena :sciuggla designed on men the warmers (awardssnclalism and me Lakulg cf men.The nnxe dxfilmuc problem HI M: u icntinn ofvarious nsms» srnnps nnnm ne much ees 1- onsn1ve aftar e perznd ez working mgecnen s . che snnnnnee. Imthmg nnes mare mm vn unu'.;H.h:min ill-cnncelved and )]_1-pVepav‘ed nnmemnn. ‘Ware, hnwever, cnnvmccd um. me enemnn er snsn2 ennnmee wmlrj nnniam had be ;\ snmne umtyat org: 'SaLm

een you xnng ne what pm me the “supur m-nnnsn like En1d4aLer and his like would put nnfsne Ebvemmm ax their catmcry nesu-medItself in inlpplyuug delexzsivc weapons?

an xmmmxamu. Elimlmzwen, I can tell ynu that ene 15 nes nnc gut chnPBr°gI¢iV! 01 "Supsr Pacrxncn“ - Rnssxn has menas well. 1 mm cne mzssian camcraixm is mesxnn or their nnnnnm. am. my nnsxm nenpnns,and me as willingness ta use than, the mannawo\L‘Ld nsne amen me Vietnamese w the nu: andamen nnc Lhs Yank: years ngu. I An. nww nx cnemm that Lhe only nemna 0! making the us pmpm. at Vlstmm would ne a successful cal] far nnIncsrn.7.c1nnz1 Brigade.

snncsnnen on page m.

Marxists andthe Labour PartyPART 2

ilHIA.N'UKlX‘@Vl’l'§

nanny um um rmyamnmmmgum mum. und win], indaed, svm chm notL-. L». Labour any or 9731: mm. no it haveca onam Qhayvpelvaa umnaa in 1., day-hrdsypomm. m. was 94 the workers see 1:) mm-mn m um at mug Lo erprosa Lham.sa1vs5pn].1C14:u)1y hhxmlgh the man Psrtr. -nu.expuuu flu mum at my Lnbmxr any my sunmm: in posihinn after much expmmu ..the 1929 md uh; Lawn: Cbwnmznte. fiizmryindscstes mast ammeay um in the absernxn of

. nu:-baud memuve the mm Party willsurvive mm 14:. Hilxnnm «mm; and cmus could see us. pohtdce of m ma-mo»; ems-nma hy m. qneatiwn of a return on pmzvr atmm in face Bf 3 vscinualv mtiwuxkflng ms.Tory Government mm» mm, yszhapa, mare-write am at me mum a: da 5a\|J_‘La'a regimein mm). Such an a-vantzulitzy Imuld mean thehas of the expexience of .. whole dac-15:.

To me. who w\£|.d paint to vhaby-nlacflonremnlla .4 an Answer a this lrgulmnb we wmfldraply: am ymx mm smntacldag very mumnespm. ma puma: at the Lubmrr Ewarnmant.and daayita all an am.u.smu.an, mauanndaor workers mu ma. m the pen: my Laban‘.rm: u Lha mac am-mm-n—y mum at amby-election results. rm as the faster mmwould pnlnle ma myth!-all Inn mm. Ens.The aqasrflanna at me Cnmmnisc Party in mmsalutary: xx: has had a 6311: paper for mm 33

years, . n.n—-am APPIZ‘-lC\I.! a! ma mauguzfar oval‘ no yam, and we preatige ani badingof the Saviel. man :0: nearly so yams, ma yer.

it remains 11u.1¢ Iunre mm 2 net. ax cmn-se,me crivua ma ng—¢:g5 at stallmm have playeda lalga rule Ln discraduing in wt Lh isby no means we mu 39-11L3mLivn_ Even um (aha

amavamga or being aisuciated with analixnlsm(11: French and Italian Gonnvnmisc Panias havegym-rn mm ms: mmuons. mm is the «sam-dz) dflfferencei In anslsr one am say that innew mass caunkries me camumn pmm aroseout at mass rutxencs wimm lung-escxblsahadsacmm Yarties (even m the mm at mnr.and—ha: a vvajudw). Thus: who mus put all Lheix

mam mm pmduchzg ; daily paper shmnldpander the axparimas at cm British Eommnistrm-;_Avumxuo ; ~51-new mm: novmn-mm1: would ha 5 senaua mistake a: mm: em an.Arrivd at .2 ".5¢.I-uxg" my Gavurrmnnt vuuld manan npmge ax I«mrkar5' struggle. It wnuldfialmplies under mdimns in mm. the vufléng classhad suxrma . defeat. you likely an‘: defsltvwuld be parailulad with a declim at wurkaralorgaxusntiovnz. Hureovsr, Iha Tones at nut

mm by aemgpgy nu clevsr nation tbzy wmnld

seek in min3..1m‘Ae tbs workaral ac:-Issln. we

bexxmewznemebenugmmmsum.anumx u by bnfl.Lxg : may 13:». Irirg aw-nahive m W113-:n within mm mm: movement Phru.. next. year or two aj\IIflP§axv7\:)u:L7nu'i

byPaIJordannunscinuanass by vex’! hrs» fimmm o: wvrker:-mum be we b1gnst€Pt0aXDec$(a1u':0\IE.hvevvnld lfln to be 5vmve:lnrmns)- lfithmn. {Intaltsrnauvu, npmw ms, in the an circum-suncaa, maeuanuon an mire mag unionscnxggln mud rennin suprzm.Such . ms! 13:: mg mm nut. cum um um.snze u my rewlt at any tight. pin. up by Linermxxanu ,1 ch; Lrlditiunal mm; me much isam. an n u mu pouihls am, the hugetrade unilm upposmm. mm, 1: n Maid: mp.mmse and us Abaxdunmnt at pulitical smggu,mm. mm was: bus: 2»: such I mm Thu :91.of ymrxisu umfld me an be can at helping umms: mm ea work on a wnnmnc, mnsm axdall:-niiva suugtsy ma mgame. I£1‘r1d:La Krillhave {A arganxse mm ms: txuia \n-dun Upposic»Inn . um can «yum v12L\ -1:1 as a mum»against net-damias tmtaxds making U-he lam oxIerxvx-3" Cunsim and sums ms. 311 rnlatinn tome dock:-rm and busmsnla smggm Thisismu dune by 1|: mung the fix-mast. Ind ~4x:um7ro)n-ising nrjticisn. Sllemm :1 en. aquivzlant ofwmhciw.or pnurze, um mas am unuld Indagcmaxwpolitical nnd urguzmamoml duvdupmxbx before2: ms the mu m ch: ms mum party.‘abclxmlt doubt there would be severe policicalstruggle: and even Xmxh schism mm-sumprecast: «.5 cxmplamd. En such . stmggeuinavluble m anyun: who am.» ba'm|:l1d mmass .-mum party. 1: cam:-nbeavnfidadbyremaining umm. . mu hm. W. mm gxunp- Peliuca, especially mvulucianary Wliaica,is . Lough mm... 12 one does nut likeguM.1.ng wet, um man now. ge swimming.

was me mumsIs, than’ our atcltudo vwarda ms mam pm,man: the sane as in 196m The short answer £5

, mu nnuld it we Whe-n the anltnda of (aha ummajaritty a: ma workers has mama, ha; cuuld u.retain the salts zppmacmKn a period am. me was! of the workers have

gut illusims 3: the labour Party as is no

um: thing mr manisba to be thnnst out ofthat yazty; In mu 5 parzlnd uxxbns are jam.ma in being circunuspacv. an organ:msan.1mania): and, politically, mm appear 5,. mepubm eye AH hha zmmsc advuczbas cl Lmur mPfiwer. in a period am. an mus: ox ch; mm»:have 1».-n their irmediatl i_'|lu;icns in the LabourParty in s. imperative am arw Marxist in matparty 5: 1. nsumm znd dynmnic wppvnem. of the1-xgm wins policies at me Guverrmlant. 11 ummm the rm oi sxpulsion :0 much me better.A mm: vmfld conduct. 2115 Eight am-myaxmmm and {er rs-ansbacauznt an em g.-mm.me he nu datandiug um Lrua wurking amcmmmu at aha I-abmx run: by Vmlbsiug ch:plzlinila at m. no-mmmc.

Eecause an may mllcants um 1m mg LabanA

Plrw and bauilau Hm 1Kti.5soh1gurnY.ed-nut um u an. quutinu at 1:. .mou.u~. town-dlan Llbvur Pu-Q . n is naclunry to truce mn-umxunu mnhrl mum org-an at a€.rugx)e uupumuum muue. 1*» nrgrll, 1.! nun. do (e.g.,auppa1'VA!'5 ux In British mmm), thatuuumcy in than u.-guumuuuu in u divevremnmu «mu votlclmg clue pomm in the Labourmay», 1; co uwnqzlahely msjudge en. muuuuu.-nun Irgnnnt — toguthar em. 1:: mmllary: oneinsentitlvu cumming «K people who cu-Htmuuun ma Labour mcy (-5: buck nuu clpurnyour um-) . 1.: ans u: the udxnpplnacinn axcnumu ny um. um nun umniw berm-e therum wing It mu Ivrst. It 1: u thumnehllhealthy unnuu Zaaltnz m be sickzuzd by theLfiaur rm and 1... urmhlg :Lnta-nu mu.Those who um um sickened .2. an om: we shouldbe enspiclnuz ax.

vmnxcxzan mm-uns Am my mm§'|'heY.ruQ.h affhanntharnthatwafillbaqfiu\ma\:1a as Eran pm; back in!» the nruggumm. as Luuaun m-uy unm we buy. dunn-smeea um we can wage .1 real smuggle and an:the mugggu hue um perrpactiva of amass—r.nav. is wwunummumsuwnunumncno um: um: um Laban‘ runy yulunmny.msymuu much 15 Lb: vmnnu Sultan:-MyGmralgn and ma uorkarv uuum; mupuugn mptogether‘ uuungunuua xnilflznta in ureannzfhluumm and curb a px-essuxu cm Jncail LabourParuu. Mara hqwnslvt, um ymvida u Imam atumumng and hnnglng into policing !.Iwus.9.d5ml ymmg penp]: who hnvz m inveren in Lrndiumm mum. nuuum ronnuuunu.

mu Lhasa two shrnnde: mu Imctunbed m1J.1tant5and the rural: immune ymmz pemu, cm can:we bulk of ms and «wires cu pmsau ms andmuxmt um for the us: loft n: ma xucuu-u. 1:um mas mun cm be brought into ummeu cutof the ma. uninn mugs). Agpimt the LabourGu:vam.u:nt's s.nuu..u pnlizy we my yet break muimpuaae in British vnrldng Ens: }x:].1Qi::.!. Hemust hurry; mi: uu. be be dam mun. Idlsundues Lrrzvvrsible unuug. w the structure ml onLabour xmvaunh.

Neither passive um in nu. mum yum norsumnuan advxnulrea in ma pwlitzlnal IriJ.d1-znmsswill halp ens.-.. ymcesx. Dnntsnuixg um um-gmwithin on. Labour puny in nu open and wlgnrmlamanner cm. mu Snhandwich um must go mamumn ax unmed mm organs ux stnlgglu. A

ngnc to gel paaph mvclved In can Iahour rumstruggls will bu mm 111 axzvrple and mmugxadiscussion ma run by the tumcacinn of miuuuu.Unless than 1: son drum]: change in Lharalstinmanip bet:-ween the organised working -2115:And the Labour Party, nurxiac: muc conduct thomum. mug «nus. nn...Therm 1.. nu mun. amver to um Ltuastinn. wuhis in the nxddlu at u pnuesa which bu mt.yet jfllad out. Than! has been no sianiuficnnbsave av. mvinn covnlsrennea m . ruyuuzn ma vh-:..\unn- yum, uumuu- In: any Liternzhin rumlppefled an an. acne. (naupu. ma Aleutianreverse! uz labour, the Cvnnnnin. Party Ind: vayIflntinl gains And in Seouznd chuly mm mmVa ma Natiumijxta. It 3-lined van scan, unm-uuny, en. nuns number an en. oornsah msuua1numuuc gliznd).

msm ms:-mu zzumm am-mm:on the ma: mm, m 1; clan‘ am the weasut

am. or arms camnot ::1>nLim.\s:ifLabuu'r|:elecubn puemuu rs-mains 1.: 1c :4 no», itsmumunhxp um: um unzmx is bvund to suzmr.man laldax-ships rm bu Imdur tzemndmu: press-um Q0 drop um: mnumuszug linlus with:many :rL.c.eeum.a puny.

muxazwnsumummunnnununangmuqnestinn: no lznttn‘ hour Ln. Laban"! fortunesmay be MAAXEEKVDIEX-EEATIDSEDPWRIHETBmuons msas mm as mm: 114: mmmzm at‘A mum. or us swam. Posxrmx us»;-us mwcxmz: muss. This is an tbg mm in becamethere 1: no sign whatsoever of an ummmyepuxmm puny 21111»; the gap.mu. X2. 1.! clezr Lhifi British pollen: unmwlungar gp an in (115 mu unum. nxsady, thanus can in sannu baurgaoie jonz-ml: ofwn nerdfar . ‘strong man" (although tmse can-nbawrsvhn quoted the example at Franc: tn had: an.argument must. luv: red tuna mvl)11-13 ram mnmrm Pmmll um: has mocked unuy sumuun anthe nu. It is Lo he hoped um um aback .111uxpum. um Prncesa of mu feruuciun u: u unwednone agaxnsu ms umnuueum rim-wing pu-ligien and nrther n'ghv.~nng forces. But ma keyis m dispone at m: nmacxu us; the LabourParty prasantl be the building u: n ma: mandzt.951'‘??-

This nbsucle will mt. ha dizpussd u: by wax-km:uumsnung frnm whtus or vucing Tary nu-nacinnnlizt. name: mu 1» be elimimtxed bypure Lumnum strugglaa — am when muse su-uggles are, by 1-umcucxun, ugusnn mu sum.The xungmuue uueumun uz um-kara mm maLabour puny, m upauy ur me right, nukes mu‘jab mare d:Lt1‘1c\|1¢. becuue the usnuncm lesnon111:: wt been xuumc.

Harfista abuuld gem rennin 1:: the Laban: rambut. dnnzg mu-ymng in their want to Lummthe mm. Vigurarus oppusiciun pezrsiblz on wunuu.Thsy shnvld seek to use cu: mnldcipal electionmum to cununu: we rlmaining nuuanmu Lnmu puny or mu dsxastrmxx xuuy ol nub Xlglntingmuuu m was mm.Posrscxurwz mm 1111: uuumm znmnausx. is mmuuc tn axxggarsta ‘ma extent. ofL.:hmr‘s dgfaat Ln Lha muficipal elutinrunew ads year. In mm mm i.um:.-nu-1.51 mum,Leicester, uunu.w...., mu Labuur mm to win.-4 .m._1. um. some us the Tar: ymm.. werean aenaativnfl as to u: scarcely u.n.yuu1., farmampln can of annual in Islingcun.Lu seuunnu, (414 success of cnu Seuhtdsh undon-uxm Party va: just as decisive and um-puuouaby man: palidnal uuuumuwru.In yu1m:.1 tuna: muse ruaulta uun be sewn uthe rejecciun a: mu Laban: Party and wagonand his Gvuznnent. by use-.-Lon; 5! ma wwriing :1.as: an : Mala um. makes the 1931 ammu Seanmu. um mu, than, mean am the axgnlcnta Imve need in nu. mmu are m Huger yum

snsscams 1'0 nu-xamn-mmu.

nu-xmnonu. 1.! tan lhflltngs fur six issues,at we pound for may. issue.

;.5

SOLIDAl_i|TY

mm /47!

GUBAby Bdm Turpin and John London

Cuba has cum a lung W 513:» 19;; and us Juar-nay ha: mt. been an easy azle. Even M, despnnWe consxdex-able sacixl, pwlxncal and anonamicadvances um havn haen made, there remain mmprablams. In the: my days mm: mums. weretrade, and the cuumwm be me first zn mmum Kn the first year! at the ravulnciuucm-5 pohtlcal rule was an snVLre1Y clear,mm um! um. marw devslapunmmal mges CDNPIETAS,

vmny mum. uvarcone and . radical agrarian1-efmm ea-rm om, : clear-cut pomm-.1 pltternha: e-merged. me we are ..;m.mng is we crea-mu 9: A genuine vnrkvrs' gm. mm has madeLncernacional exbamion cf Le mmm revuluc»inn an nssantul pm ox amrmm Funny. 1-.mm: sansl, Gubaw present mum a. or greatmmm mm.-.ee.cum-a advancs: are .11 mg were haamunng whenam mswm 9.. v\C|.|\ex-abLhta7 at m pmuon.mm ramax-liable courage, em cm» Jeadershxp '13:

men to was a gohtical 11:1: lrndepaxzdent a!mm mm and China M. an nsk uf pressuzubeing put rm 1». from mm calzntries. mm isespecmally so u. me case at me Snvmc Unmn,vvmnh 1: mt cuuava p.in=1pa1 1.1-admg mu.Evmucmcx um um pmvuvmr Rzv3Lm'1ou-me Cuhzn! have awmum drum lessons fromChum am iuaaia. In China n is uitruesszng Q

snvnjar u.::,;m;v‘.2cy uta \>zL‘e;u:c:'1Lism L.» ahzc hasoccurred 1 mm. Hence the gran; awenmnum thé Cuban pay nu zuesbtnns at bweaucmcy.The Cuban: hav: also la rat. the mm of me

cam sufered 1;. my &ounc:')e.s Lhrawh therheury cl‘ u-.s revu mm m stagea’ mm is mymay reject me man am the ratkorql buu:‘zsau-1. can Qlay a ram) Lmaary mg m Lazm mm:and suvulzr cruncrlsa.T1: cm» revalucion and LL: mm“ achicvpmm have m. ma the unrld and put me hugemy the nmmmn siruggles D! the mm Armld.Thu :5 (she rvvolucioa um cram ‘rmed bx: ‘<5

ma scho:-J5, u1pI:Q out mumzy, Wmy unidmazse mars: qu\I:k]y than my mu Ao!km—s'

mes. In same mm ar enucatinn u 15 mm mbehmd (aha mst advanced cnnncriei in we deval-npmnc of rum! mclmxquaa. no lass spsccacul —

are the advances in yvgdicine, ma eradication ax’

mayw mseaaus «mu plagued um cmmmz berurethe revalntinn. These snaps, L-7g:fl-Aer mu ~*.dsvalwpmsnt :-I mama mum a: cmmem,hava made Cuba 2112 ml mu. haalthxest. muncriss 3.an. world.

s-ms nnvs mp sum. NaaazmV

Seventy per aunt. of mg mg ;; ma ~.ahc—o..n2<:

and am remmixug mm, ya!‘ can 1. named by

mu la:-mars, who belong m the n.m..a1 um.iamnn at smau Pannsrs thruufix which they mmcm-ma and 1-aguhte the): mmm with an.m.. (Tners W. .-.9 m.nm mum inI‘N'l‘E.iCOllTIll‘EIlTAl. ?’RZ<‘5S recently on this fflP14:.

mum: from Homer gem: Ssxvxcs, 5, Toynbeesc., London 2. .

— ask nu ma mu 1; 3...: Hay20 mm; thay cost 2/. each, plus ad pusczsa.)Since the mac pmemac nu Lhr. first year:Mtween an "agz'iculLun1" ‘ curl‘ and the “n1d||:-trial" secwr us 0: which ahuuld be me ecomminbase my the wunt:'y's advance, many z'.nd\uzx-Xe:have sprung up. The eaxly was being bubsiai.-u~xes oz amculzurs, especially Lbs Iuzmlaccm-u a:Dlachlnery mm. has greatly inctuaaed Cn\ns'asugar uubplit.

gun; has mars] mmm problems and me me mm13 the ecanamin pressure wing hrnuyzt to bear byLb: ussn. This 15 man an: sort of r.mx.=...shlp ans uzvulxi expect mm a n-.«m.\1 state, but§een in the Hgnx. at mam: amcm LmlardsLhe hbnratinn mm...en.s nf mm mm H:-1-Id Indits pulicy of "yeacehd Wm tunes! (in pan.1 rcflizctxon 3: ms mm intemal -vealmessea) 1.:5 nan alcngetn/»v< surprxsmg.mm mm mm 5399017 manurmuuzy cmmay mag nzrnmusbances, and in View as meAuricm policy oi laying s zge to cm, it. uL'Vl?El'aLiVB cm an sacsaluta give seliduricysuppnrt co rcvolutiouzy Cuba. The record :1 the121» m ;1—:c.m 1: nut very good in this respect.and 1: in ca be hoped n , Ll).-I mu be soon WPut right.A vintary ‘or cmrs present mmmsomry gem:19: -van: rap)-vmnt an emnmus szep Tar-lard mumm pnnvrass. A mm 1- x mm, on the mm:mm, some he 3 ceruue bias! 9: world social-mn. 1» m up Lu all of us my mm sure znat. theamome is favuurahl

The politics of the student upsurgeby Julian Atkinson

l-ne eneameeel leunn-ne me uf eenaenen eeebeen mat. they were e privileged eme who ch-aveLrsixw in an. Dene:-al sex-ska. me new cm-res-pandx lene Ltd 1555 um. um reahty er en. un-dsnt movanent. Very znngnle sirlce me. by: atthe Free speech Hotarnanc in Berkelqy, . wxve ofxtudanc eeneee nee L1-avellad round the neeelapeaworld. Ram, Harem, eemn and mm have eeenroukzd by student dmranzcrxniona. In Britain,elmnngn Lhe wave at nhldenc nslmney nee hemlees agyasxive ene Less well on-gnnleen, cansmveneele eneneee in nee tamper of the seneence meneee eeneeene. Sflrfl-BE, wppnnen ey considereele seccinru n!‘ the nnsneeslcy population, hzvubean hald in L.5.3. and neieeeeee mmem dearnnstracicm have been Jannchsd egesnee esub1)‘:h-nnnz figures in Leeee, Maxlchestsr, Essa, Shal-mad and sneeen. The Harch17Lhd:1mxLVLrzLiA.uwad 'm:.4;). of me eneeeee to student. nemespeueneena nniversna znuvznaes.The em eeelyene of me gmlittcal rule of stu-aenee eeene nut vu me. much nensa. IL nee recme scnannce whn were Scabbing in men neeencwnzeenzeuen me une saucers. Why has eunsemnnl ins men en sn.ax'p)y «a see lea in men»years? one answer Lies in one ae mm walicinueemeen wueen, Powell ena Sandys, vhicll hasclesed nee option of memenal party pnlscluto new Wing l-ealeele, me other masum J1-firmly muted Ln the univarslcy nneea mnmen.mwzasmms x-mm mam |§wwLr4;m1z lucmzlmThe rhamriz: at heel-el em-eeuee live: en butonly ee ; rneeae tn enm . \Luivm-sity that 5:me a knowledge xnnmry, As me ceennelng ateenlcaalm gruws nm mplex, en than 2; n wemexwsuratoe need my churn out e skilled labourforce T.-1 eemee the eeonew, me nnlverem nee mneuen of [:13 Business has been adequate-1:: aaecnseed m the RaD\u.u‘: xenon, Let alpha inmy saelelm emlnuee. Ln meeczvying hbcrzleeucatinn - vlhlch 5c is egxeea '-la: wvaId'5¥€ fureeemeuee capinalism nee enbemuned 2 mm.ed utilitarian altex-racxve uhnse natchwords anv-epeexnlleeexenu and nmmeeln. Vniversfiayeaeemen le m longer nee fixnshing szhncl xnngentleman, hut cl-.e "socially necessary Hark eztraining and mew, us use flue pm-eee ex Andreem, naenenc name we ennnanw would rot enzmemaav. me 'dileM.ume" scnaenc as now being Lu-met! me en appranmoe.As well ee Lha gem V125: ex ene Vmrersity aneenleeuen, it. )5 nacessary ze ml in sene linzz‘dmzflz. A pen of bile semen stndlnb apex‘-iencs nee been .1. melnuen at rishu exneeeec.inns. Evan n raw years neck, many uwrkutg-classueze surprised Ind dahgmad em mey nee eeennllwel ca go (47 nninenem. Thu aerenenee to

e n: me 33].!-guvcrmng, snaepeneeee cit.-enele of Jaarning has eneemea, lemng neny umare willing tn nneeunn me mneelee ens enemyer the eauenzsen cuey reee-ue. on (n17 ne enle,the gene mneuen le such as us put mm um-eence in vary semmts nneneul mnenluee.The nreeeee me of :25 e year in we grant: n:pravmcixl student: xe In xnsnlc. en Ilancinqbnm.

ml fun new pmmlv been raised n, m.nuvmmnucmw or smmn-sone surprising neneez n: me elenmnn 1: one

crisis :7! new-nmeeeuenn of eenannee. me 5.e uell Iawnm feature n: Ixxiia ani uhher em;-.1unrld muxcriaa, nnc it :.e um seesensly eeangdehmzd Ln Elmope. During the neeem. scudermemxee an Puma, Hare Zzmansky, neen er theSc:ance Faculty, .x:kad Lha {aligning qlnzscinn,"HM! neee nnynnqy cldnk «nee on‘ society canabsorb u-waxy yar 3,000 eeeselegeece, 2,1400 peg»crolugists and 754: eeeneeelegsnmn Earlisc, en.chairman of xeenv. had mend e sun-ilar point. andene-men in. nu is e ens mug re be in e me.try vher: mere 1. a surplus er nigjxly skiL'Aedpermnnel. eznee, shmfld e crisis eme, youngnennle who we enene . long em. 1... scudymg mwithout bei-it able he get e snitxblu post. at weand, are nm. merely e pamt blank lass, 1‘.—¢1n ch-paint. of View ex wasted i.\1ve:£:1ent:, ene else athreat (.0 the eeceellenea ardn". This aspenmay mt. be acute Ln an-lneln, me, far exewrple, inme cutrdnwn er cenenel-s Ln snlne or msir "scar-city", it. eeaa be e ex-wane pmelen.The nesnenee at ma len co nee ::udenLup-surge has been ounhued. From wragm E1113and Hal-cusz has atnsn the cnncept er en-dents, as oppased en the verking class, ee.int, the pmgrassiva farce am: 1.: capableof rad:-:A1J.¥ mlnrtring snnxety. Maxwflaz-:u’st.:

. even eneen whn recruit mainly student: _en, yerhaps, especially Lhasa who recruit, matnlystudmts . have countered me a 21-211:5)-A ol the

trams In the ceennl SL1-ikz" eneeee.Thar dafend, ee nee ne said currently, we em.role of the wurkiag class In W nenelnen tosncizllsm. In . very nemnleel manner they menconvart um mm mm e sunpluuc enmnnydounysding couupletely am mean, dnxected nle.mg smmznt eenenee. me students must: be broughtall‘ me ennnne into real struggle."Ln on m BUSES‘

Thu umnuxon of short,-term axd lam-Lem scre-tapas seems enexenne (12 we xmxen lee . sneaee enne will Bnuntex-pus: "m-lrher5' nemny toBlack Pouar, en at me reeenz Leleeener eendenccanlerence smrn enmne em calling for send.ants in ‘go on ene buses“ and we pm Ln meneel struggle mner ennn urgax-use an we campus,In me me nnly eny at gecthug large number: erscudmcs ta enene a nencsc approach )3 via sen.eenc eemnne. sou; me L.s.z. And Laicesbar sit»dam-1: eneeea me» . menu). nnnnmy of em-lmeeen became senaeno-mlmnce. ms aeee mt meanthat en of these will e we eelmnleea, anelzeenle mmhu‘: will he. -re. Inw ahead tor thestudent len een 0213 be by . judigiuus nmnxeof egnemn en anci~i.1nperLIl,\sc mngglne, Ln»vnlvrman. Ln worknxg-class scrugglas and e syst-enem aerenee ex student. curldlmnm uith eseries n: premng dmnznda need at the Univusltyemenennem. zen rrnmnn ol enee Hark, ewlen;no me dtath of msu, will ne ch: axeeuen e: anation) Scudent Socixlizc Lengne.

nu. jnnmefnr me JCR. Anflzhla mm Pioneerem se.-em, a, Tnynbel sn. lenann Ell.oesung J//Sd (postage Ed eme)

French students initiaby Linda F-yd. Briton, active in French student poms.-,.mm mada Lhn French Shlflenbe ahmna n mmmm Lb: street: at Paris ma men at the pm.incefl Hhat Va: 1» that braughl. hunt the nysncahrmhumh an Hay 3rd uzd suhmuaho. day: mviolent And hluudy acme nettle: between Punchmm and the {areas at nm and ardafl"

on the spot report

:The week May 32-a tn mh rerxmsenls . danflivummshg point nflt my my the students mm foruandng clus st:-ug‘fl.s: am. For ths um timeyou-lg worker: flowad mm the mem to suppurl.me sma...+,s and flchlwl pupils wnh their mum-Ira; And 1: Wu the young wax-ken, aagar ma ED1-ighteruad, who wet: nnpzhg nmuhu to mm. m.bnrrinades: sumchinz they ma nave: been man:by «hair can ozghhmeahha.

cm of Lhu min issues an mac vithin «.2... mm.mhn hshhhnmhahcs there lxi—SCGd no nadlumehmgn men scuams, school may mi younghmnehum could exyhess grievmc-3 ma chm-dcsira far free msmmh. ruwmha u-uh hamsrm xhcumhs, the swdems at xzhnum,1 new residential faculty nu ma unsung atParis, were 1m mu DD mmzuve mm to(many the shame manta: 1;: order m cm-,mm chair politiml discusswm. The n:m~.-me-ion D: the «man: right-Hing group -ocusahhcn totry an mm the mveahhc ax ":.‘9ntBSf.a\‘.£Dn‘>Ragashsh uh bmmgnoas unxvaz-sicy, and the sysoemwhich engmdcrsd ac, led «A: the clnsiug Q! therammy by the panic-stricken adnninxstxafjnn.nuh spsrkad m R wave at x-ham: pbntaac amongShlflzntfl mmahere, zha we Nance;-re wvaawtWent to 0112 Sarbanrne in nrdar tn excuad tha ml-simne an the repressive measures adapted by weauthnrtliss.urn -cumasmmun s-mmThe mwemm hr v-mhcemmhw om: its dHVB]E."mam: smcs me hag,-hmg ol cha hmshic year on

an sdncaciolul "reform" :om.ai.ne<l in 1.113

Fmmhac pzhh. The main purpuse or this plm valVa "ra¢.1J.7nx1iSe" tha sysceh hr mmha sd\I.c:¢.1.nn

- mm mm screaming and mecumy, and moreemmummhs vhinh sxrecemly radxwad quaUpporbnnicms of Hnrking class mmnh V0 omuhhigher sdunstinn.The radical trend was rzinfoxccd V7 nu-In 02 thestruggle: tddrg P]-ice ah univsrsltias an etherparts 0! Europe, Particularly in mm, Hflan,Warsaw, Pragus and Hadrid. With ch. “um-.h.mnacme D3 hm mmhhh, West khan! =«,ua.hv..in(.€l1BLfi.ed mm svmgzle Ind ummea u_: .general attack oh the rim wins pres: tax asred-baiting and unars against mxbschlce 2nd 0:55:5. The Ielllffli-D5 day. in Paris. a wing damne-mmhn hm macssc msung an organised mauljdaricy u:'\‘Lh the am“ shldants.

Immmwnm sanmuurxDuring this perind, thzra ware aha lhn,-magwlidarity aawhauaunus supporting the mamamd workers mi mam sh their fight. against

reprua-Einn uld for - u-no saaianat danncruy.m: L?! Iluxwnal mm... Euaniteee (um um! thuHaunt chum: afl Bun -.sc.1.~,ea thaaix‘ v;.hn..snlidnrity d5IIa.'|S‘b¥aV.l.D1'|£, ndopthag nu tom: ofhuman w mum. with mg m ommw.an Hay zze, the day mar hha -mam; ox unhuma guru; oz manna of mnum nhzmihggroups in tin: cuurtyarrl were plnrmiru us. defunc-of em Scrbunna mm» X nmma mam. AH.-sink

- cm rem: :|l1ed in the )»].ice to any cannnunyzrd. Tbs mama offered no resiaunca toLhl yaliua rm can u: were uustud, hamw.ha1o-5:, as may um um precmnu, byrim. paliulwhn had sunvwzdnd +2: mam-my are-.1: win dun ruylnsslvu and illegal mun wmhmma the mumcuh um um: precast h: themane: axd bjshlulas who Idtnuaed 1:, unispins: iham mm mm uxrnnnl Ln nu-y_, \:lu.I1.n¢than mu Lruncheun: nhmhg out of am “Mr:And up side sum:-ca, Imathacr cram. thaylliraimhxvha an n. an-115310. mu prwnkad mumretalilbinnby an mum .-ms at wl-mu hagnn(hrovizu; lwthingtbayenuldlflfimirbjrfllm.-rhu nsmirg rent an 1.1. mwuunim-hamazw amm ware hm.mumnva To max rumcover me ....h..ha, the 151$-«Lug nmahnu mm(mm) wok up the task or hxpmasng ch. sm-ggle ha ms pIIb).1J: and trying ha ahmmyuudisturbed lccbunts pmsanved ah the great, ma:warn mt danlsd h, we autlwrxtiel. Th: fullmrugMonday, the hhmggxh Ins nmmd :h the xmo:hh Drglnislld amhsmmh 1.11 which the pulicimlyuubh gmupa p.mgap.ce.a and vhich zrulmtnamd :.hfuxrthet mm tishunz when hha pouch hmmmhw drxve me zcmianoe me a: the man nuns:-,using tau g-5.5 hamba eh clear mm man. anwhale mam ware nwupfled by mahhu who haddug mama)“; in and aractsd bazrinzdu.So far, fin lsavfing gnaupz in this If/hlgfll ludbean mu much 22...: nwvsmnt at Ihnur-re, (um.ham, flanial Cal-m—Bal.IiJ.t hzi bun Iwng chnssumseea and urbnsn rel-:35 was mhg duznndad);we .v.u.hu. cmmmshc. B:vu1ut$nnnaLN(.YGR) .Marxist revnlzxbiunnry ymatlt urgnnixnunn vhinhdeveloped {mm m wppunitinn tendency ah tha «:2

student org-hashunh; oh. man", (me Uzdan usua-naln den Iuhdhm-5 de Frmu) an laftnvringstudent!‘ union returned to lbwve; nu. Feds:-AtA¢nties mamas Rsvnhmiannairas (the mung:scunmt ylnvmunt. unnd with eh. Rsvult-I yumgmurp); am the m.m.;y-mmmuua h...:.e ymhhmhmmh, the uncut (mm a. 1. amm-Gom\u\i:te-Harxisto-Laninisce).

Omulyying . pmmmm. mus ma Ran the Same].‘cam comm“ (cu) — farmed sh um spring inmm V40 delend vuumea hmuhu um had hllnmug m orgnniie pt-abut mivmy sh ca.Slihflfli-5. TIA eaqmlsinn ox comadas mm uh-5r)u:aL: m tn thn as.-m fur rz-ham 5: mm-sm, ma. unzhn ma pohlnfl. chanson. myorganised Iylzpnhhntic strikes in the ash.-:1: mapmaupuma Accivaly sh ma an-uh: muggu.

9

rte decisive strugglema mm A!‘ m wumm um-eh. <:u....hs.n. Party, hitbartn hnsulu to va-mam n7VennnV.,vh1.d1i.!:lu|:Inpwar!I|1ndmu mum. {arcs Ilnzg um ndinal. ymh,upnm oz qypafljng Ln ymlng huxum «mm,now mud the opphmuic; CA Adam . luau;ran by joining the «xmhsmuon amhmawthe ma.-he an my 7m. 1: 0:1 coolly Mound.on the man, my mm, . aanhsmmh -usurglnixd mm»; -c 5.3a in an avenng. rh.paling ma. Xlfl nctempt «.1 black um lE\IdBntl'‘ mm ha «.h.:..uhquhnm--1»:-cnhqa-ansxllnsk. ha .;hahhe1 ma duwuuaman um: «.h.cIraq. The xhldanta pnxznnd-d In dig lbaualvuIn} the )>nluo mm mm .11 me hlrrlnadasum wqnhmd, men they mvsd mum hm 9.heat: ma mam gm! ymndaa, amm ca cbnunsndhyf-hnlllnflblns LuVisLuAnaxdi.nf.heB).I:‘.\(mabtoes. For nu haul-I me umi-nu mum todata:-xi Lhu: paaitinu, ammma nut. in mmmm can dmlnhdl Hue mum.mm duunda wars:.1 In-wpaning of an Sorbozn and me llmtarrlmumh) r.-um at .14 wnndu .mma during an.mggu; hmn)vi¢).1dru.x1 at yollau rm. ma um wanna.In an uI1ybmLr:olhhemrn1ng,:ru\md§oréMclnak, ha. maehu um Hnflh ha. ha diape-tie uni Lbs palms withdraw. H\n'birs& at peep]:had each seriously Llzjllrod Ind mm were nu:being uhah kn has-pM..\1.

mm snmrax musny hhs zamushg dam puma ayuphw up canstudents u-cu:-a by an mamas. at rupurhs atpom» brutality ma sxlidnrlty dnnansttnthmin cm, pmviunsa, cmms am...“ wuiaura an emomrhmm co #:0111213 Hith we scuierxca‘ amhas.Gflvflrnllnnt spohmnn m... mxnunaad hhn anmam mm mm uohm h. mt. Ihancine,an comunuo-amnum Benanl oehmmmh :1Labour (cut) an the actual‘ \I.n1Hn.l (arm Ind N)udlnd . gvncrkl mm ud . xv-saiva deumxuttatauh flu‘ Honday, lhy um. This amhsmmhgnthand nbvm. . hmm MP1. Ind ...mg theslngina H311: we I‘-gulls, Hurdsx-er", "Happy

nmh.a.y, General - (mfnming il'L7nXI:Al1y an thecam. .mm.xsm- at Um mu}: that m-hum a-G-llllls O» pmlex‘); um yin‘: u we mm m;Wfntchat mm:-s ‘Erin-ud m-.911» (chum nthe Pal-1: Chis! Q‘ Pence); "Popular Cavernlnnt";5:-:1 ‘Dunn um fiapl'esxinnI'The sham. yruceeded he nccupy m neunauand tarry om. debates and aueumoha tn preps):mum hmon, uad xh pmmu.u- m nryuisslaw] mm mrmitwes l.I| wdsr kn um eohucmrm ymnru vorkara.

mm begun :5 ch. mranm ht »cnm4.ac.mh- a!an \|ni:nr:1ty hand on amumm yitnuushm g-n7In| in s1.zvu{Lh um. . davalnplng munc-inusnesu of as dus mm». at the rep:-um.:4. nu shmuahgu x-mus: um. um shnlgflpIn am an mu mi .11 the mm of mn-eou nnuiety.

Simya use maahu hndachuveni vmu.1saus-xuum mu um": dmands, eh. student andyouth phmam arghhnsmans, whuh had mhs—samba um: pumsm dixksnmesimurderwh. ma azxmm 11.1 tube fight against thepaling and mum IuthuriL1:n,Xes'u.1md theiraummmus vwrk IL 3 higher 15721. M: (at: men: with‘; u u (no asrly uh pl-sdnrt the hhcwman ch. present was of mm; and seizures ml

mm-3.: man Iuve brought France m a stand-mn. mum dqnufls an the Ability 0! Frenchwurkxra to grxep me moxummry pessibflicieshr the present muhcanu. Thin spyears to be noalternative laaaaxsmh uimh the axjsmxagwarhng anus mganmmm suwng EX'n\lJ)1 (a1m eh. wvrketa in . Psvelntinnafystxuggleaiilflst the 9.-mifipd trade \m3DlI Afld partyh\|z'5;\nz‘mcins.

mlzmumrr cues mmThzru Ls, nvwevsr, . CDnxCin\}a‘nAE! Linux themm. are hm independent than mach, avermu mm at Lhair ohg...as.mh.., that the cm..-hm pm, In: mama mum, hm betrayed theSmdahu by its Lrlitill desire YA: mm. theirsmug. {ram um at the varkars. (hmm-a,the Columnist nlvspapsr, Iagcrly seized oh amtmportuniby 14) amm .. -1.n.m-- zxfl "advent-mm um dmants ... 1% me, including mawmxha “Lanna Am:-::hi.sl" Cohn mm, mm hadhm. sh m mmum of the :uIdenQ.s' mmm.l1$hou@ the cammm rm, aha the Lam. hm“.an Pednnwinn (rexomist tlsél-¢u).1abDrAl’.S.nnS.5CAllinnce) flung with the cm, cm Ind 170,31!amhashg . as. Government and ‘Jenual mmoh,which cm r-mu. m the 1:91. ahmmuc andanti-nwnbpohztic hmhhm, mm is mu .hzlmaphqrl he xmdhh and I-9113! Erfl at 8 nflfea]!-—1:unfidzncs which ah. wurkers dismverod instruggling ilmsglide um students and mmmm: qguirst . comm: enemy.The us}: at the yvung rwolumnnary oxgamsaziohsum. hava COIM in the tantrum of the Frenchpum-mu scam must he no carry mm a prnceas ofclu'2.{"LcI'L1on of the mm znd aims a! themum: um, lts pehspecmas, aha Che whole '

qnamah at Paris: uhmh we prmhc smumhP0555.

as v-cemsuuuhn . eh; pcliny of commhg andeppesina the university Aixthnritiss ard their henpulinxea. 9

French students show the waymm, on the left, eeaa (en in be thrilled byme smagxe a! me French smencs. Theirmung: md dltennimbion srxa inw mciun 1 pm.mm which has em bourgeuxs France realing.1: me he and in um um: I:Abegnn.cL1 ternsum 11' m cummx crr mm; rmmu snauuauz mmung 15 M Tu: mam-Ion 0? A woams- summm 11-13 mm xwsmmranm-1 um LE mm mmasmmusr cm-Imus-r mm,me szuaame zme Killed nu ma Jen lay thememe of 3 rmmaemry pmy co thz best attheir auuny. They have dune mre than mu:(hay mm m-eugm back revuluuon wwesmmmmpe. -meae who have aeumea Lha peemmwer aeemve ms: struggle: taking place m themnuenen wast mu :5: chattheir rem arennzromdsd.

The mumple of we su—ugg1e in France is onemuch nlusb mm mepn-e us and take us chm.-re. em-mmu cf capitalism m we west 1: mtsaanethmg fur the m and amam future: wevmeh scudsms ma workers have men: us um51 we ngm hard enough and create me nawzsaxyorgaxxisavzinna rr 1:. on was mum or 11-11. 1:5! mm

song vnnuams mssuusFor mu Vzlnable lssson we ms to thank thePunch eeuaenu and eapecialky chose left groupsum r'el\.\5ed m be um-maauea by emm meregimlz or ens b\|remrcra¢.3s»ed "1efU' parties. we

are eepeexeuy prnud or the N13 payed by ourmmuomwrs me am (See elsewhere Ln msissue) » in this struggls.But. there are deeper lesson: Lu be drawn: me1:521.-brS.r.g mm. scndnncs stern able m tiring Snmaccim-A um-smas at nudam: because my reugnean snmn xssm§. In mas eaumy, may ymrpshive yec as laarn ms Lassen; acmrdilvg m theirnwchvlnginxl mmsm e swam can only be : rev-exumnezy by purging ms petit-buutgpais mm-een the piekec me. we are mt aypassd eeshldems going an the picket line or taldng pmin canamsl :(;rugg)ua, etc. But rust of 31.1,

mey winch struggle :1 students an student pmaar.

shoum zvwcna ehmk um this 1: an abstractquutian or me qnxhbling we mm rsflet that anwe ferrihle mistake made by me co—Lhink2:.s UK

ms Sncualuc mm League in France. mgm-.9, erganiged in me am, uppesad me buildingex bnrrxcndu because this would isolate themane: II-um Vhla vmirers". wume ch: nmename; am taking place men the police in themes... amen-, mey held : xnatxng calling my

seuaenmexkee uniW“~ mu eeesen slaw: Lhe

mum; consequences or peremmg in sectarianmmekee. Lee no-one cum that tho cansstlflnoesmm be stylus dis.::¢.rvu.s in mi: mm-J.1-; «in mm mmme Frennh students have smun H-A way ~ 1ee usfollluw an. All aver me comm, snail-acnle and— up no new — uexaeea student Scruggs maeaken plans. It is quite am me me yrs-eemmnme m .: mare genenmea and cwrdinamdfight mm. There an moves to crezm 3 revolu-uonm, soemssc mam zeaeemm . we shnllsuppurb this move to me best. at our ability.It this orgzmlsciun is ta lay an mpemm rolein brreaking the pmsem . 3:53 in spines.

penexes ac mast haw me mm meme. weshall an when we can w help an arm. score Lou.

The student sung;-zles nave amtmnr ixvporhamzLesson tor the Ex-icish lef mac. i_u¢cn1;\Lion;;1-.um 15 um. The struggles ex me 595, theItalian, ma. ud Polish seeaeeee all helped beimpina cm: French cvurter-parts. n )5 [p tothe 1m to develop me.-e Jn-ms and en {/0 amul»ats than in the am Bf wee ,5: em.gg1ez. meagam, H: me an cmmple 1»: Dark rum.The Franc!-1 :1.-xdcnca Y-av: - .‘ith emu and-tedheads ma zsgmrg spirit — awm us The Hey. weawe me... e aem. we um use may this aeee bydev:'|opLng 1 smflar smzgle here. Lee:41: slugs: be:we can nggm - we can xn.n| — mm», Paris andHarlin!

xe mm have an be :1 .-ucoessful can he armsme 2 to 2TT,mVa -meeemg xrom 51-mam, ,;mm France, the me from Iuly, and so on, 11me Yams are <0 39: .

;——_._.;.e bu; muen La mksthan get out. Th: Intex-natindal Erxgade is Mar ehe ems ma muc ui‘_1 depend on haw ‘bhmgg

3: <4. mm.my my vmwmsa ARE maummy eamml crxcicxzes 115 cm thnb. The anlyreason we Norm Vlemzmese an guzzg m ansmut mm 410: the Ameruans 1: 5a may canexpose to ma uurld Ln: mrpocx-Say er the weanand me h1r3<azusIn__ aml war cruu.-.5 nmvnltbed inthe we at euem by Iuacives .1: -mama, "de-mcracy" and "De[endLng free peaplza , em,1 mm mm the Russmn uystam 1: yer-feetor ))ks];« (a be far a lung me, we corsldsrmgHm eweeexs of en. intexvcnmon (areas, H21‘,and policy memes, my lawn a mm mm.men the us and are naming in the generalammm of txrugress and, em — u. sa years .Ixum zueee. eeneuq Iswdalnim in the spamage.

Ian hall.(eaueem note: see pegs 11; ‘as wnuld bu pleasnd«a new uhzc rcafiers mm ex (.353 latter)

10

VI VIETNAMa balance sheet of Russian aid(nmmm mm ms mun has been mmmea Prov»: the Belgian secialist wsnlfly, 1.. annual. The int-mduman u by LA mum.)Every Lin us mums . mu 5“: on - supp): mmvey mm m mum, whether Sovut, Chlmss or uther,we mm 1; because we warm thu um On Lncrense.

uncu mu, m we [Ace cl’ bhe tralvarflnua and sciancilin aha-Iccnr M mm-n aggresamn, um aid mmV socnalisc muntriea has remained msuxzmenc, in mm upinivn, ma hmfly no—urd:Luated.

The report or name emu, . mm apacialxsing 1.. su..egu.; queacinna, pmvss 1. m ..,, .. we1 mm 1. concerns ma Smnat Tfninn. Has mix as mcrenssd much recenbkfl It remix: ha be scan.’

Day and mm, far me use me years, a (land or Hre and sues), mum mmma1 precedent, hascrashed dawn an vmnam, a sacialan mum. The um-haw ska!/es afflrm um may are l'urnishi.ngnu necessary mu — rm naeesnuy C4: vhmn? Scum. am, xx xv. n-mreases, may: ronm mthw thanprecede: the degxuua at Arnerloan aggzesainn. At each sings nf escalzmnn were 1: 1 ":‘earl,1usLIusx\t" ofSoviet aid These "rec/3,yus(.rnent.s" cnnsmm aamsme ms, which yust, .111»: vmmm on nnld on mm inany case 1 me serve La :00}; we maxauon, and, my Um suung reusnn, repel 2:. In um gumswe szlalyue the quality at the milnary am mmssnea by an ussn, in ma mama at the ammm um 12

E Lcchrunajjy give.Such u. anaiysm, hwmer Emmraly, 3.: avunmulnfing {L71 cm Soviac Jnadership fits mnuary aid given uin every respect very tvuch sum ox vmnmm needs and, nbeve .11, me mnxc-.ry pmmumss at‘ theussn.The xesmmm perhaming on ma Vlvssxsn mnmy as have pamun reason: may durivs from thescmegaz of npeaaatu cuv-muscenafl am the Savxat laadershxp appllss to Vietnam as alswhere. in any«want, they my :4 mm xn-m1m.enc. m a pacaxtial direct contromncion with ma vsn They mm remLn asnzlaciun with counbehescalannn. rm 1: why sumz am only represent: n mere mirnnul in nu faceof Amnmzzan an-pwa, mcessury tar mwival rm not my vmwry.15 m quum uh‘ -ma mmm emzu mmmm (3) Hm-saver, the m-.1-7-_'1w or me Vistunrsasmm“ 1; um“ um.” farm: mam amdppad nth mo 15 and um 11,The 1416 nu, ma mac mam apps:-Auu givan to ““"“°"‘° "‘"“"'«om Vluxxam, “doesn't carry much weight" atme sme Q! the mum m 01 me mm». mPm-ca Th; new best. the world xpeed mm:of ma m»56 in 1961, . speualjy mmumvfirsinn, sun ., uvsrpuuering special mm mac»em-, s-ex'1;>P%d :1! its mum, n( the mo an,‘ n is, D‘ mum, superior $0 the am.

In 5., mlpsrflunrua to mmy mac thz amhas nghtwta fat auparinr L0 thelfili 21. TheEEG 23, n1.1—weaLl1ex' lighter, dnrived traumamm 24, Inch. 2.5 In 2.7, am ,. (0 any M.P0uez‘fu1 m... an m.The Ialmvlav pm)", m-«sum lighter, vcry

M, ..,-5 W ; ,.,..,a ithair-LThe mm z'zdArol‘¢:helE[GZKI,1ndged1.ntYAa ii, mm: ,;,h°V;7“*;,,m,m',,mWmne n! um air-intake is fairly sufficient toam the anew. n cmnot. be used at fut-mmm, M m :1 good reason, Q»: gui/Sn «.1.machine, like um at um m.rm result. 1.5 um the um 22.: can only ngne indear uaamhex-_, fur the clouds interrupt the mmred. Thu um n n,s,r, am. 1 Ilazdbla upamyfar use in .11 weamm.sue:

(1) Hana gr um ms 213,? hm be.“ givento Vietnam (. ten um 21:: appeared . mm Limaage in the vumm» any.)

(2) The ussx ma givun a very mu mnrbar at .u»w».x.r mu-red nan mnchiuaa. mmwhen we slw 1; clear, the Vietnamese pilotsmm umk mm the rear nth mm. mmmm can \x:u.;].1y be me mm: :uB-:on£cair-mm ::.,sng 1:5: mm m. Epssd of sound) ann is suicidal ngame [Aster aircraft, pax-¢.1»:ul~arly the IL.

equimzm.Both have bean .=pmuo...; 5 g ml uh;mum wum. ”"° ‘

And mm is . 1-at am at Soviet fighters:- cu namm, variable shape, mach. 2.7, max-nor to we Annricln FL.- ch: Yalmvlav All-ueachar ngnm-, ulnrn-rapidnatfn, 3 and abavs.- the vex-mu uka-oft fighur..11 ‘1.r_x-ass ‘mmhim: were exmmsa um mupu.b)_1n1w 1;. July 1967 at. Domoduviedu: and myare already in use(’L|S AER}! sutarnncs azxichase a! mo wan).swam; 2: am=nm.uxxzssrus unm L111 A’l'l'.|BK

Th: Sm-2 manila we hack to 1951; m, areus-ml 115.;-r»st“_:1r:§:::“dn{ins atanach. 1 and='»v= . me 5 2. ,, tha 24 .dnwnntvixzhmnh), ° 8 "5 M

1'-bl: of benpaiun bslxeln the ma ms nu r-Lu

um 21

mwwre 1955

smug 1959

Speed film 2 on HA-zh 2.117424260‘!

(vim Pust.—wunbusuan)

Rmga at mm 1,2su ndlumxsmm mm: 1 to 2 am emun750 um tutL

In no A: Man inn‘: ndmum.

1 Vlumcuv“, 6,50%; mm

I-LA

1755

1960

mm 2.5 an Ihch 2.52 'Kkn5t|1‘uz-atria", um s,5omcgOhrut, nth pm uamuuun2,300 milesIn air In KL!‘ Spnrrvn HI 1:-Luuns,guided by mm-L :1: m air Siflsnndar mm red2,0\)Ok( at banks

:j_Elm tn. augzmase uacu-um Jnuvdng maksu umauarva.In . an. nun:-:2‘, during omw 1967, +1.. 352.atplodud flu! am mm. at ma mm mm mm.But. again M must lire abvum 50 Sm co haw achance «mam mm . supersonic aircmn.The wezimess cf zh: sun :1. la! nmm in man,than u Avnnrican ma pflm. (xn .s..-mu whichmm qxuzker and Lurna mare sharply chm theatwrsmenciannd mm) could say; u: 5.. uam, like . long pzmcil, and turn rouni a.and me. I amm nic m me me. I climbed.The Sm only men am th- 1.“ pmgcueaAizrmm mnchfixnea, and rarely, "by ,u.—_mu-nor .Hurswar, 9.. sm (some Progrosa m bunmadaum) us-dz 2 rings at metal-nlian mm am2311‘ the ac! ax-31.1-Jinn fi¢rs

.a 5 ..u an clnsaiml1x:M- (.-mppuad, in u. min, by sum).

The crouhla is me 2.. 1961 alxcntt flu2,000 In W haul‘, not .1 600. the nth: at 1“.NEW LEFT REVIEW

KEEPS HIGH STANDARD

or all aha suunm pemamna Appearing inin Britain, numb me man “mum; in recentyear: m Been um/mm mmm, plrtly becausemen has been a consistent aflampv m daralop .mancm alxamzf/we u: an oruxodnxlea at bauz‘g:-oxs sucial ant-mos scholarship, nnd partlyhecausa the ed.S.¢.ox-Sal mm: has mm m pucaum xlmxnakivo «man 9115 context at Oh: manxumulaciag devdnpvlauts in Blxvpun “man.The current. Lssnear “mum an wry mg): mus-mz. An article :7, Goran mrmm, ox ma

uh equmnem of vsc, mm.” ma mmat the ‘hetnann war on mzopeunsocialnn mt-meats, and anocher by SM-Lra emu...” flugunnidnl characta at as uperations.A I:-unh-ovversy war eh. palicicnl significant:of Txvtaky is mmma, an-1 mm xs . mm».Lug mm on the cunmx Rsvnlutinn in cmmn,1‘:-an . mam teacher at x..g.mn uhu 1; n pm.»ant mug pan 1... u. ; “um lass nweessnnsatin at rep¢r!.s by socialist mum; an mes:mm at mark 3; canvtmled by . ms.n+.m ampahvard in en. aamm industry, than mm.

nos 1. nor 1 w 2 per cent. pp: Iusaian, and thevmuum. um um: agkist ms me, (Theymu 5... dawn - sea comm.)

nsmumus :Lm:z*en:i.ngSn um-mi »—1m hasemu ;....m sum zinc - 2. stays the .5...in quality (SM! 2 rcchts ind H6 21). mm: i.m:.n... V1.11 mm the us. :11 mm... losses hon:1 an 2 1).: cent. Then hzva mare-used, mm nmronly Becuun flu mlnbar cf miasivm carrisd outrun ¢2,uoe us dz-r.-uh. have been shot dam —

.my small m..:..: 1: ecnpuad nun the man: thanmusnna my. n. mm dnpoasl.)vlm. mu m mrzam. man Is msnrncnm mmmrm-1m ‘Severn ms arm (um. um) allnwu \u waeertain am me name an Eeyubljn he recei-wad mm 2415 23; um mu. vmmm. M wasex the lgpbinn lasso: wire Nphcfi uihtdn canmum, 1:, un airlift um. A-bl 1s cugu plums.Swim. harpmn-realist aesu-cyan nnchor m anpm at mmam . mm mm has 9751' amnvln . sing): on: in mm“,comma mm! mm1': much 11:: wgtanuws mu mast.

mm 5. . man saleeman of urnmg: mm.mnust litzrzry md nth ex-ma. Fimdly, mmh|1'.u:JA\u nrgues, not vary canv)‘.u4::.ng1y, mumum ax Marx mu nuts umwmy. Twenty ck.mm: could an be aseriliced m- mumagnum.asu'aH.:nx'zvmv—Ib. us, n.m.mu, 195a.1v=11zm1.;/Sim 7, cum). Sh, Lowflon «.1.cusflng , psl. paid.

David Riddell1-an "c3sznvxa- on n~n;.1c:z

Lnanuvtmh unt.lnl7rvu:h arms whiknh appeared1.n(:hn)lqy19mI2x1uaotLhe0BSflWZ1¢ba!n]Jmv-1.ngBm>eI.Iuix

swam ma. orgnnsznmmaa mm and susur) 11..one turthsr burly, (he only mull: pnllciczl wre-mm: m... man. u is the Jaunezse cammmmuuummm (Jun), Lbs mm. mm. of theworld mama Izavununtil-, nrdar em. mmsasac-rutadm. at Lb: l'nufi).1 Izzzemavdmul. It canchin 51; have mam the clue! iupiration andpolitical dirontfinn of the Lnzhxwuctinn at the

eomimxad an pass lb.12

James Connolly - a tributerm. Citi:-n kw u out cow And 1: you loads:my.son: Lb: um nftbofilnkinxflvua-ixmairmu nmms 5. highrornuwymmn-mnmhmamgngmm the man. Again,The mum um 3.! out today, cum, umm-5, mye um"

um comnvn 1, mum 1.: mum. to ranunbar nndhnrnmn' our heroes and mum, mm uxallplempsm us, um us lhwa ma m-m-my mug»glen and pen, gmmuom, gm; us . fltxdardrt: mm. tn mm. our mm mam Ind . sun].-by »z.m .. judgs mu‘ disag-eemnt: And htuomil.aa.,m.a. 1. 1.: n1 accident am. the ma ozChe in scum m toummd iv a nassivs nann-isatiml of mu. all m7- mg mm, my mg mgmg“ "cu ljvssfl 5.1 .5 pooent. and relsvant ..3W ecummz dauand or FFGZIIIIIIE 2.7: social um-nae, ma —..-mm u-us spantnnanuu upsurge of

amm and 5.3m.”-ny . sumalut. sucinw manbe impnssiue.

mm mm 5“. me can-mennri or the: mm: olJamsa comm, the mm mrxnt, mm uninn12¢“ -Ird repnblinan rsvolunomry. Cox-mollywu born on am m. 1853 in gammy. in parentswho had enzigrued m Sounland xm CounfyPhnagfun.

Genmll! am mt .m.uy es fa xmmx «mil1595, when n. {oundad rm n-an smm.c mm.mm me” his class friizfi Ind nu». vuaranat an Irish Transport Lufl Renard, Hurlmx-5 Uninn,mum. ma:-sgn, mum him rluring those. aarlyyear: as n. 1:... anal scurdjly man an with 5PTVnDum:e.d Smttuh aocenb." In 1895 he foundedht: um paper m umm m>\I'5z.1n and mmsome years Provlzilliuixxg far smualism beforebemg (armed to 3-nlgnce to mm. in 1903.Lu Amrinn Cm-mnny ma . variety at John, unu-1y becmflmg an organize)‘ my the rum): wcmzms- Lha Ixdusczdal Ho)-kara of cm worm. H15

axpmamas of ms: pama ma : gran, uzm anan ud ulrnafl him mu an able ma: won.gi¢..m-.But an call at n-exam val smug, nu Ln muha returned um-. ma aid 0! mm {mm andwall I-dshex-s w talks up work m the Irish Trxnsnpart ax-d Gang:-:1 Worker: Umnn.

Kionnollcfls expamnm and mm tuned in ms ushelped co muld che mm, and the km. Labournnvament mm A powarml force, m. umzplvyuawere not mu m mmm; m cm: had in 191.3u-M Plvvoksd Obs Dublin Lack Dub :1. .n mmptw snash mas Imianism. Despite all the pwerL7! the empluysm, their attempt ca enforce umsigning of m "don:\|ment." — . aemmsun cmmrplnyaas M14 repudiate at retrain Iran Jomngch; rmvu, the ::a—uPeraLiun may mama tron:ms Br1L1sh'i:npena11av. forces, tha stanaciuuimpusad upvn thousands at inmcant Ivan, «mum andchfldrm, m. uurkan ma firm, And despitebeing xama m give wneessmm, may Hon ch;rzght ta erpmsl was umnn of mm chaise.wh. oununak at the am. World War was : mrniziamm for conmny, nu ma nun: urgaez me anIrish Wax-ken ugm ms Irish Lndspsmznce, Incu-

gnisixig the hparurwe ax Che smuggle .g.mni.m'per1a1isIL um. In and the owe.-mmy. Themtbnnk 0! m m am we :aL‘LSng mm of Ahugs seccinn at m petit bourgeois nzcinnaljstmovement, um. Eadzmnd mm; piacronm Irith theamm _Yrime umsm w wge ‘Lriskmsn La msrchat! be din um um: appresxnrs. sac . asccmnamod tin; and in Sepbembar 191; . cunlereme wascalled at thoxs mum L7! me n-mu fiapuhljcannmmmua and the mm Valuntaera. lsadars D‘we Irish um mmm and Irish amen Army.Ac um confrzvnea Cannnny urged mac a.um..P?¢pax-nuns m an and upmmg be made.

Thus an mm Hm-dny, mu 2m. 1:716, mg; D!

m cmm Army and we Volunbeers eawblishedpnsicionz in 3:»: am, Snap!-:.en': Green am myum u-=., um): phaclamatinns ax cm -mm: .nal Gave)-zmnant on! m. mu. fiapublic" were posved

m war mun, nnzwuncingtkmcixelzndwnsn"saws-ref-m Sndgpendxnt sum, Ind clliling fluuxemm at .11 um. man and vmnen.

The Xigmixvg m mm-, and the Volunteer! andGitixan Aruw ..n gum: x.-aemuy. Daspltsum: mall numbers um: eczeec Xighuxg methodsA varied out by Canal]; . warn my efleccive,um Lha antenna Ins mmum uni on mm 29;».Paarsa, Enmznlly, ..m m b-an .-Ieverniy uunndefla.\.m-.g the ugmng in the am, mummy,ngned the Lnscx-Imam. at surrender. The mamamm: ma benn m. hringing at zunboacs up Vb:Liffsy u. mm the ma, mumy nu, ma hea-d'~]'|IBz'Lsrs at tbs nwn, and, irclflentzlly, largelrean of mm mzrznurlding than.an H.” Jam me, can m txuuhlawunm tnam: up, swam nu mm propped up on ammner. I-In wpim nf mm mm nnd base-ms: rm: mm. mmmm was an.“ m whndefy iv!wmmnvs Imsmm or E:cnrnJh"I men‘! um can ve learn fromthan new co:-mllwls writings revenl him as .urn. cm. gamma mpaga-mm, wnh . um9-asp .z mac mrxiat mm, and . knack oz ex-pmmg chem in um. be-rm. Er. am nut, m...swat, h... a deep Ilmeoreucal undatskxiding atmrxim, and tamed so new sryndlcalisc and n.mum mm mther uncrxtkcxlly, mm on themajor question: "ma raw: 1-mu, he was nluayacurrent, and n. ma than qunlity mm. mmLha must. mmm u..mms.-m an mmauymm, as am Lmntsiw ma Plekhanuv, Lnunllnuapersunnl mm-Age.

1: has am sad um Connolly was wmxg w pm-mpace an the mug: Rzsing, and um: he shouldhave concentrated an nmazng a Hnrkar: mvezsnhSunk an arg\|Iuem, mum us. eomrece situation,Irish um: amfld never emzninipaoe icselt mmE:-&\:1.sh illperislism ma been defeated. 1» ussci-:m).1y‘s my as 4. mulmonm» to make ch:blau uhan it was mst uyparnuns » u-.. middle ofLha imparialist war. Comnlly 1-an no flluainuaabout his me. winiam O'Brim rural]. “As wepaxbai shnruy before men on mm mm: mumof 1915 n. whispered a: ne -we ans gnmg ant tobe sxaugmma-. When I asked In man no nape?‘he raplled ‘um whmhever‘. m 1 never sayhim 1.7.1: hzppxer or mm satlsfled." um one

am of revulution H15 mt caught up mm hismm is . reflection on em ache: lenders nlXx-lsh mm — nut an (‘nm1u]_\y.

13

British monopolies’ explosive growthmhmhvmmmrmsarma'l'h.e so um.“ 11.x. cwllanina bnzd an 51.. asmu-In-at van. of quoted hqmy eapml he mm ;L1953, m. shown in the mmhpumh; «am. This!u been cmpuea rm . um. supplied by «haLordnn Stock mange.or me "Top rem, Shall Tuna};-:xt hm mummrhmh hm revexsad their hosmhha at thehead. h: We Lama, uhfla 101 Ind anmh—;mmhTobacco mmin wmchaxxyd in mm Ind xhmhpasicinnz. Unilever and run mha.zm havemm saw mu. und mm places respectivsly- Bunnah 021:, mm and Spencar Zrfl Gus havamm. hack LD Jzvsnth, eighth Ind mo. }>I|4ceswhile Genera) Zlzccrlc (nmhg when over

4215has mud am. mum ‘pflaitinn mm 23“; as useyen‘.m. mm Value 01' ms 10 Leader: h.. ahmhheafrom E5,’-|13l|L 0: s7,9eoh., uwhnuhg [at 50 par

1 (2) Shall mxspm 1,5332 ( 1 British phmmm 1,3783 ; IIIIFSILEI chh.hxhh1 Ixxiusuds: 1,2357. (Lo B:‘1(.'1i\\-AvuericanTobacco 5615 (1.1) Unllwer 567s (:9) kiss nnm-znu-. so;7 (5) Ennrmah on L975 L5) um: And spehm ma9 (7; Great Tlnivsranl seam 2.22

10 (23) chum: Electric L1911 (10) Iflrperlal Iabacco L1112 (5) Diflfllers 37213 (9) my. woaxumh 3251:, (1L) aqumhm 31515 (13) Pr.uiem.1a1 Aasurlnca 30315 (12) Royal mmhc. so;17 (15) amxhyh Bank 27918 (15) meet K5211 am! uhmama 2701g (35) Charter chhahnahchq 26520 (22) Eeecbnlvl 251

u <17) ummn Bank 23122 (..> Ben chm-Lhgmn 21523 (31) oehhm Accldnnc hrs and Lu: 2a;2b (21) Lluyds Bank 1952; (55) Gomclxdat.-d zma Fiude 193

Signed articles do hm hecmanxy represent 0\l.!‘ edn.ar‘.A1 visors‘Cuntinuzd lx-um nge 12.

we can weeks, which my Jum no described 1.;tho mama meets: the Trcfislwizbs hzva mhAchiavsd in maps.The ma bulizvas that l‘€VU1|I'E1fln is ..ar. Lflermchxy, its yraPh5(:_, 1» ix flstirucad byVary “meg. m mhhm m inflamed by h».thin themes of obs in: of bourgeois society Indwhat they call nwmmm mh1..um.-r likn eh.vxmah war. may hzwm. the pnmspu X-'x‘e'm:h

mug with ma shmm Lungue wt sohmm smem(sns) led a, Endi mmhu.In much they are mmheh bu hm Elm 1,000hax-fi—core hmm sprand are! so citias. 7...

hum, lentuh srw DUB hr the Fralita-rxtdxag Sur-hm. hhmmm md yull ma um: hm. Theirdirecting ham 2.. atworkintha zzhmhum.nut, cu. Hay 3 lhvmant, and am in ah. mu.(mums a-mm GB! LICGBDA), ch: secondarylchoo). amhh eolmntbeea, H’.-nah Ire leadixg eh.lzunk On the h.hc.1.mhc. - and uhnn, 5:

_

mm. of mm mm ralua X01‘ me so comp-mucl nsmsh. -when no,5L.m. of list yen.This year am. .2. es nomponis huh . ummhgum Nun noon. hpim, 2! hgasmc. Univ 39cahphnm in 1967. ms :-hum: m . largs axl-ent the big rise in shar= minus.77.. xxghhhh in wemmm. smmcg etch campu-fir” human in we cammumg list at 1967.

(mmm much chm hgures, llhinh requflzecarelul mxym, iJ1d1D§(£ mu wings: mmy,um deapita my {all no axmhnu, lug bluilnsli_'l mm axnrunely H211 under wflsen; and mum.3y, that 9.11.5 grmring mmphmhuah of Britishmahshry 5.: BD)IAelS1.)1Ci-"K GaPi(-ll at 5 xshmmme. my. Ir! mam’ leasnuz m on labour EDW-spam 1:: all this.)

ch.26 (27) English Electric 19127 <59) mm 1912a (39) Please! ma2;» (18) mu m. Drug 15:.3:: (32) Laylznd um“ 1:3231 (25) Commercial uhm Assurance 17A32 (20) hshhmwd ymnhm chham 159as (7).) Bfinsh mm Holdings mu3)., (26) 1:11.35: Breweries Man3; (ha) Coat! Pat/Jxfl zrfl Baldwins 16336 (28) uhmm Pmvmcul Bank 16037 (1.5) flank hrgmmhshh 15935 (L9) mm mscmhu Indnstrses 15339 (L1) nhnxuh 157an (L7) Assocxaud Eriush mas 15::L1 (as) WA-Etlninster am; maL2 (30; Bloc 11H1.: no English Chm: um: nou. (;u) Fadm mums mzus (77) Selection km 136ha (145) mm Box 1351.7 (29) Intarnatianal Publishlng 120L5 (514) ammh hm sham. 120n9 uh) ma max 11990 (ea) Electric hhxumchx Izrlusbries ns

mcessm, cmfld piuxlga France mm a cruasgvehgravel‘ than the universlw mh1huah.From (he Inst day of ma mm a mug of muha! baa: meeting 2eg\\x1ar1y, outside the [enemyat the Sarbcnng, fa dlmcn hhmuhhh. nun: org-ahgsacum ind um: um22 Hzrcn xmmh . nhhm cahn-Baum2 thy Hvvelzanbt xnmz and rmahohwar, we students’ \|nmn- Jacszuas samghecSEEP, eh: beacbsrsl hm - nagh GaiamarJan mm Krudne, ,.__GIN. aewxdary Student)‘ ax-ganssatinnz ssehhmam. is the mm hsgh cc.-mhha h: the revahbian«kick, him an. swwhnllixsg sham.-x.1 hum,his mum senem da 521111! hurrying hum mmRamnix.a in In otl'uant1.sa nu-1; mum. mm. Lhu inan army. The Lntarnatinnal commm Pu-c.1(Pc1)u in :m can mm mm» of ma Pmlrth mu-maunhu. Th: am 11:: class mm am am ‘PSI.

14

FOR YOUR BOOKSHELF

nsvournou m A nevownon.O

hagaa namy-p beak, mmmmu m was momma,which b1'I.ng: 1: mhaa nosc peup]A‘fl Inldgec. The book ahppm pp Sash aa a cflnfifibution an anhaa raeamy beocnla ayamhna in payerback aaman

apauyauat aha revulutinnary pezsibilitiss in Lama ‘ham. aha aa a stanixug pan-.a far discussiun On future an».may. 1: 14 asaanmny divided um um pmap 1) Tu free tn: pm from the present which dealswith the binary of previous usumuasnnl struggles and the panaiaa at some of the principal po]_iL1¢—:1 mndsnnta: and, 2) 1-ha prhwipfi naaaah my the pmaapa Ind am aahaaghauaaa for aha mama, 'in1rJ-Adescribau ma tactical aha arganlsatmnxl quaamhs izvalved Ln gum-ma aarzara, ahaluamg the re]Acinn-ship bacuaap the guamna vnuwamant aaa «ha pmy.1-hp-auaxauc ma book ha enxphasisau that aha anyry! a revcluclamry 13 w haha manna; aha mac1: yuur pehucal ahaaxm do mt. lead (4) thisand man 3611 ma: a mu thenry. uauayax, in hisahanyaia 02 past. experiences ha has a eahaahzy ea«hm any ma baby when ma ham umber, e.g.:Amman 531.?-warms:This 1: cnaahsamany dafixmd as the ureztinn pa. 1-egjnn Ln ma. me any and Mac: cnnnc PN-aaaa pp axercisa Lheir harm mama. The<‘.LI:si.c examples are 21.1 China and Vmmam ah «haearlier stages pg upp Hat. Dehray aamarpa thatmaa. cam nan-ugyession pacca bevaesn me ali-garchies mud ma ‘popular maaa will no lapaaa patalented by hupcrldum huaever small their :11»set may seem. 'i(a includas aa a mare up»w-diceaahpna p: was chaury aha exnlusxve daterwe uyLrade uniovns at wax-kex‘:' flak: irlteresta, includmgthe Xenmtion of wurkarsi mflibizs. The ahaaa.qunzy pg bath these {arms at activity J: Sear tohe ah ah. {act mac may an ant havn we won»anions perspective oz taking political pmlar andam. the workers maaapaaaa rap me am;aamapapaapn.nahravxa Lzlassllxciciun at the Eul1VLu-A uh-miners mm mu aacaaozw, haaavar, aoaa muata explain ayahaa vnich hav. taken pnaaa sameLha avanhm of the eligarchjxz gavamahc shN52. The raw gavemrnenc, whiz.-,h had we suzaherbcl aha mass 0! workers and papa-ma, narrled an:a aaaam-a ax naclnnzlisacinn and Lana ram-h, butbeing aaaahc5a11y baurgaaxa in charactar az was\u\ab]A Lo mun) a. real]: Progressive rule ahaunrest. naama appaxanc Ln «ha Imunbry. A pm-amma military cm:-p (Awk place amah laa nu maresponse at a gahara1 stnka d\Ln.ng which maarmy vmausly killed many hundreds at strikers.Haw a g\e)')lla bard delinefl by uamy aa "InArmed decachnsnz urganinflly ahaapapaaha at Hmcivilinn p0p\|]JLiun_, man from the tasks a!mu defence am with ma gun ax Idnru'.ug policical pam--, cane haya ensured ma successfulaxpmzamh a! the zayaluasahary amaaiah andprevencod such a mass-!m‘a is he» clear and aaaaaea be a smueahat zaaua farnmln. n aaaa has ax-mvI1nE haw aha prugressive turban, lad by_t.heuahars, last the Jnltintlve, am uhy havuqg aa-hauam: pawcr an 1952 may gm 1+. mac ma hand:ax the bourgeoisie. Ta aum \x.p_, ham-ay-a ilalnmama». cl aa1:- arahaa S: that n ma». Lhsanew on take war the mmama aha aapma thers-vnl\xf.:|cn:l':( xmaa 01 men’ main uayahcaaaapnnbility, sec-racy, llasihfliw and auzpma.Hanna, a1umn,gh u may be me ha protect ahapapuxauah for 2 name ma, zh ma lung mhaha nppuslte 1.: ma.mm rmrmnmma cacnz: is dealt mh in me nan aaauah at

cm hack and cmupzrisuml are made between thesmpacxah xh vmaam, uhurs it is widely used,aha Lam Amzrina. Dubrny concludes that ahareare several {snares which would make it pre-Irascure at chip skge be i.uV.¢gz'ata large aaamuan!‘ the Po?-IJALi4n ma aha ma1auahap—y sLn|ggJema Lhz-as most mponahc xaacuzaa hemg:1) Th: lack ac uw aanhna mnnaa-y gains uhxnh

com convince ma peaszntary that you areaaaag ah ahan bshnll‘ as well as pamhgJfiuua ah aheuart pmgxamms.

2) nu ma dznsiw of the peasant papulaunn Lnham Irels nf Lamp hmsaa, Idruch uauld abysamy Nduce 01¢ axaanyahaaa oz aaahpxugagmdz.

3) The d:fVi\:u1Ly whi\:hLnegwrill..1££Ax1d inmixing vuth Lhe paaaaana, sxnce theyarahaunt; eazfly idzucxtuhsla enczimzr!-.

Debrqy am, however, re:-‘vgnise Lhafi pa aanamg-a there m) be: a med fur agxmaaa and pru-pagoda among the passing: aha rah ma Enrnlacinna: an aaaahnahaa haaa vlnzch ha-11 began on organ-ise M2331!‘ as me emhry-7 4: ma Hawkers‘ state.aaa at we weikvimsns, hnwrra‘, knruuggbnut meback, La hi)! neg)/;c‘L ar aha queaucn ar ha. themasses DI ma peeplz aa 60 be ahaaamaa mmaha gllerilb) scrugrfla. Her due: he hahasap the;,»c—an.ama-u.hg a: ma gaanna fight vlmch cuuldwe PLICS ax ezahaa ware smumhapuaay nperar...Lru‘, in ma.-a1 cmmcrlas as later propased by ahamama in hip messaga ca aha Trlcancmcnbnlp

ms mm D? am am:Ahnst. every pmy ma mm of am; urgmisatinncmaa in my mm" m under L1-us handing, someat )1. pans, and m— mfnrrted and same or n. myvnrtlwhila. The aomuhm pama. aha attacked«hr clinging be old aaha gts whaah aha mt basedon a camaaa a:vd_vsi.: or me prudent mhauah,aamaamxy ah aha follolring three poimtiz1) The mncept a: "a national aawamayv-, Ls.aha mamhen:-uv:e at capitalist mmma of

pxoduccinn naaa ma mpex-ialist mm-rar-ahaa, which will pa a xaaap stage ha mm-ramaa into socialism by aha pxa ma at ahamasses.

2) The ahaary or .1 hpaaahn mm, Le, a:fllllanna mauamg the natural bmn-geoisia.3) An uhaaraaapapmpp

.A=san¢-I7.

wha theory or m allxancs with ma nahinnal hourgeoisie has been shown by axpexdeuca in Latin

I5

o( the ma axraa

mm. to he s Ilflxme we Dehwdusmtsums 11.1 svu-ydsmlsassyurg u.ss.u.sss1sass-gssxsas 1. «mm: to mum us ¢.ud:u.-Ion]rams. um.» Dana 11. ms . uusm mssmyInd intuofl-5 spm {run man: s: us. SmpuzLI1-inns in ms ms ma pnsnHnflng ms tin asgsnsu-mm s: nlnh pnrtias uflfJ|a1r sssmms in land s sswnsmssq struggle,ss sssssmsny nassm ms wncem. at s uidiunlr:1 may and inssssa snusumss ass i:.k.|, bandan ass ms... sxsasssss, us» as pnficy man youan s: ssessssm guzrflla ssms. am. guar-mss are the mclaeuz uuund which thn vlngunrdparty sms, which man um chose vtha dn mtssymsny ms putt. in nxiliury ssumy mustrawuin mstside ms mm. psmxm and mo-masmsy canaeiwxuness, nncoxviing Va nssssy-sthasil, ssn xmly ms am: of panmssmn inguerilla sscmcy. as am not cam1dm' ussmssms Cuban E-mlutlcn mm ms had xssss sse.hack: 1: it had had s an party bus: earlierin ms struggle.

srmmn my normsTa continue with nssssyxs ptupolala: may arecan nrzuy Should grw mm s: muss, mspn‘rt\‘] ssssm tenant ms sum-.u.s, um um un'1-mzy xssass sssum bacon ms pircy leuflu‘ ssaum mun. that party Lhwa 1.: In ssssms ms.assicy for s cemrll cnmmnnd. He pfiiuha nut umws: as duhmucna ‘mm cm arus gm. cansx-use s dapanda-nee on ms cicias.Tbs xs.-sss s: tbs oJJ5az'n:h§a5 and impenalism AraAlwgyu atmruaat in ms sums and spssscs maceffectivaly warn, carrying m ss1ssuvs sou-ussx ssssssassusss sc key leadarl. He alsos-sggssss um um alumantnry n:um(or(-a a! citylife lend tn s baurgunilificacian and softeningor psmisn cad:-as m: cm when 1: smsss bugmsg aid an as gII5.r1J.].a: Lbs my-ssssa pso-sns are .9: (n have s dnllarent. urdar of ptduzumss, not 2-efldsi-D8 perblps, that this guzerL‘|J.nB

are rigmxg a daily ms uni dnath scsusg. mtunly ‘rim ma uljsarchies but ms ms sxsmsmsmssssxvss.mm snumcu: mmThe bask put: us Jcrlvay s: nrmd scruggll newan the tabla and should be 2:11-nu! but): has Ein anther ssusmss by s fleuflad ssssssssss asch: spssms smssms mndichm in each of msLatin Arnsrixnn smss, 1.5., what. ditierencez s:muss will be required In Pan: um. flu largepssssmry and Vu.nszuaL| with us has-as urhanisedwsascmnsxsss ms pusmcsuon nl Wfiawlutian in VA: Rawa-nsussu uss asscmsms. at G\Ianra's guar£L]ags-ass Ln xaanvxs has bean msrpssosa by sonspnupla ss 2 !zi_1u.re nf nnnv at the thaories put.forward in ms book. asrszs julvlpirg be such wu-clnsicxu, hwevar, vra mm ramalbnr ma assz\x:rL'!.‘Las ware forced to aumance mmxw pre.maturely aid ms: men» nsessrx at sugnrh in mamus, éocmfs, et.e._, was winked: assc.-uysa byths ;s1:ss after they acquired an amass 115%» atall ms gmople Lnvalved. Lndssd we of as non-amsns which were scszsa by nsmsy m be atmag-2:‘ mpnnsms my gusnnss — sussmssecuuty and lvIai:1bensm:= at as jnmsuvs xsy Lhsssmnmnaxw {ax-ca: - um nsmsa.The beak is very sea-ssmsg beams. :14 ms fore-mm at avsrynhnag names in it 5.: ms basil:ususz, mcssx by assess and Mhsrs, mat fluency s: a revulnflanary is as mass muxucssn and

be c is. ,use Just an s uBarbara Wilson

a. J. 3. & Ca mmm. ('m.u.)

May Day Manifestorwnsy nsssxssm 1968 3: In sccsmpr by s mm?s: ms11sczu.1s us sxpmn um hu ms nu;during Labour‘: first law: yelras ruse prodncad1.: tbs -xsunsn usy xw punszssw iz.I1957,in nu nssn cunzidnzxbly Irflarged, aspacially 3..ussss asutiuua an awnanil: mnysn and cm wasyreu-at. posmsn in ms Labour mwenanl.

ms mlunn s: an nssusszs Lu-gsus mass: us(1321: sa1.(-appointed essk sz "likiffl comaeuorna"bshtaen ms symmss s: ms prsssm crisis innrmsn sspsmm ma presenting a mm-shssssvums.-ssms win or as sysosm. may do canmm. by sxmsmss mm of ma current zssuussIbmn-1. pvvurty ma sunizl msusnw — cmlipvssingthe flzdinga of annh nasexzchers ss Townshandmd n.s1.s.su.u mm s muss ssmqus s: thenwtha nl ms 'A:f)\Ian1 Saciaw". other Aspzzrucl’ ms convmztflmul mas... sr mm society aresns msma. yss inscuzca, tha uannl us. ofms cold war - at m Lggrulive wash with 15-20 sums assa sass we win nu-cleaning buoverrun: Lha rest oz Buzupe — S: desmlished.BRITAIN'S scunuux1: is suns su Km its ssonssus analysis umthe Hznitann as impcrnant. Exiutnls crisis inan: .\.n XL: wssmsms csmsn _ uss ms o( u.s.eeomxfiz bcgennm in mass, ms rise s: asLsosmscssssm mm and tbs us. smpssasnsm.The Jxrg wrpovrzcszms have been driven, in etdnrho mrvlve, (an invest smsa ssm in their:umpec1w1s' Iasrknca and Lu smlrcss as rawnuberxlla. -mus £1guzea are gums for): ma so-sand Ema shmling the ennnvuus nnuluua sz cxyitalinvaennd ssma. ms bsossss s: pay-nnyns surpluaon cnrrem account has usss boa smnll he (inane:ms oumsu ssa gvrerxnuant nfiliury expendiumesvssssss, imrazaad ssmsssussm nthar thansspsmmss sa mssgn asmmga, and ass declinest bha sossnss; Aral ms furflacr Aceenhzatzd msprvblam. ms snluum: .9/dnptaed — sssm cssmaess ma 5-eater sxsssmsm barzmdng — mmonly be cemprary in mnure. Dzwzluatiun and u.suthsr snsss smssa mac ms fllmsiun could asssmssssa no xssssr.mm nmmmmsThe mm ssms usss can be fairly easilyvssnsnssa. There will be inc:-nased sssmsu-ssson existing mmuusss cl dissent, which con—

um am: the smsxsnc working at the syms. .Lb: mas unions, the Lzbwux psrcy and ss an.Dltiwlfely nsu the mrpraprlntian n! ma peoples‘peliciczl sasmey. Hhemar he smmm-ssszssof the sixties ~rL'L1 be as mass ss ms Euflfesmems remain: Lu be seen. Certainly the recent.upsurge sz racinlsn, sspssxsuy mung mamung class, ls un ugly !'Y||IPf.am of what may11li>)>an as we pxsssm msmusss and sefabaclmcuuuJ1:|I.Hhnc, um, Lambsdnna’) ‘D-ending Iawithum: 1967 Hanileauz, is ussspssmms — sssugnparlup! mflersundshly ss. In um pxesam.smmsn mm m no any and flat sus ssussssat utlun us as usnusscovs auggestians Inssssms but sm-ny mayixixxg. ws s.-s given .sunsy ul ms axuung pssmsn of tha mau-mmsnv. and s: 11.5 ssgsnzssuous. Thu only assto asmsa muse orglnls-Ininno and as us xanmzdin on ms mi and mm flnxibla Sm-ma scum-us the nu essmuss ms nu. ban: bf hm:-nprjprltsfllas at the s... cm as diffn-31.12.‘smsglss mum. be muss: — may Dayan sussssain assmsss .\ndi.uIlVI:nss1IIU!L1.1:Qenn-umwas s... swnzca. The purpasu o: «as lanileswu ssss as -In saumm - . ussm. it xmasa,rule. Brian Davy

no