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In the last few years, Radio Frequency (RF) Micro-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (MEMS) have experienced tremendous progress in terms of technology development and circuit applications. Such systems are seen as the essential building blocks of next generation RF-communication and sensor systems. The integration of RF-MEMS switches and MMICs (Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits) is the next logical step in RF-MEMS MMIC development. The FP7 project MEMS-4-MMIC focuses on innovative RF-MEMS switch technology in combination with proven MMIC technology. Its core idea is the integration of RF-MEMS switches and established MMIC-technology to create highly integrated multifunctional components for high-value applications. This will be an enabling technology for defining a future manufacturing base within Europe for commercialisation of such MMIC components for small and large scale production. Contact Data: IMST GmbH Germany Rens Baggen (Project Manager) E-mail: [email protected] Totalforsvarets Forskninginstitut (FOI) Sweden Robert Malmqvist E-mail: [email protected] SAAB Microwave Systems Sweden Niklas Billström E-mail: [email protected] VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Tauno Vähä-Heikkilä E-mail: [email protected] Ommic France D. Smith E-mail: [email protected] Centre national de la recherche Scientifique (IEMN) France Seonho Seok E-mail: [email protected] Institutul National de Cercetare Dezvoltare pentru Microtehnologie (IMT) Romania Dan Neculoiu E-mail: [email protected] Funded and supported by EU under the Grant Agreement Number 224101 : ICT Challenge 3: Components, Systems and Engineering, Micro/Nanosystems, FP7-ICT-2007-2 (STREP) Project life time: 01.05.2008 - 01.11.2011 www.mems4mmic.com MEMS -4- MMIC Contact Scope Enabling MEMS-MMIC technology for cost-effective multifunctional RF-system integration 03/2010

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In the last few years, Radio Frequency (RF) Micro-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (MEMS) have experienced tremendous progress in terms of technology development and circuit applications. Such systems are seen as the essential building blocks of next generation RF-communication and sensor systems.

The integration of RF-MEMS switches and MMICs (Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuits) is the next logical step in RF-MEMS MMIC development.

The FP7 project MEMS-4-MMIC focuses on innovative RF-MEMS switch technology in combination with proven MMIC technology. Its core idea is the integration of RF-MEMS switches and established MMIC-technology to create highly integrated multifunctional components for high-value applications. This will be an enabling technology for defining a future manufacturing base within Europe for commercialisation of such MMIC components for small and large scale production.

Contact Data:

IMST GmbH Germany Rens Baggen (Project Manager) E-mail: [email protected]

Totalforsvarets Forskninginstitut (FOI) Sweden Robert Malmqvist E-mail: [email protected]

SAAB Microwave Systems Sweden Niklas Billström E-mail: [email protected]

VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Tauno Vähä-Heikkilä E-mail: [email protected]

Ommic France D. Smith E-mail: [email protected]

Centre national de la recherche Scientifique (IEMN) France Seonho Seok E-mail: [email protected]

Institutul National de Cercetare Dezvoltare pentru Microtehnologie (IMT) Romania Dan Neculoiu E-mail: [email protected]

Funded and supported by EU under the Grant Agreement Number 224101 :

ICT Challenge 3: Components, Systems and Engineering, Micro/Nanosystems, FP7-ICT-2007-2 (STREP)

Project life time: 01.05.2008 - 01.11.2011

www.mems4mmic.com

MEMS -4- MMICContactScope

Enabling MEMS-MMIC technologyfor cost-effective multifunctional

RF-system integration

03/2010

MEMS-4-MMIC considers the whole value chain of RF-MEMS MMIC components, including the materials and suitable foundry processes, the RF-design, packaging of RF-MEMS MMIC, and the testing & reliability procedures, which play a key role in the whole commercial manufacturing process. To ensure this, one of Europe’s leading GaAs MMIC foundries, OMMIC, is part of the consortium.

The first RF-MEMS MMIC components will be based on the requirements dictated by next-ge-neration wireless smart applications, automotive radar, satellite terminals, 60 GHz WLAN and cognitive radio frontends. As a proof-of-concept, an RF-MEMS MMIC based antenna module will be realised at the end of project, to show the innovative character of the work and its possibi-lities for commercial exploitation.

The MEMS-4-MMIC approach will allow achie-ving very short time-to-market of RF-MEMS MMIC products for the European wireless sector.The high degree of miniaturisation achieved with RF-MEMS MMIC components will result in higher performance through higher product quality and reliability, increased integration and functionality, lower costs, and reduced power consumption.

Objectives Key topics

The key research topics involved are:

• RF-MEMS MMIC design The technical specifications of the RF-MEMS MMIC components will be based on the re-quirements of next generation reconfigurable systems.

• Cost effective packagingNot only the packaging at die- and wafer-level (0- and 1-level) will be considered, but also packaging at component and (sub)module level will be investigated.

• Pre-industrial validationThe goal here will be the Approval for Market Introduction (AMI), which guarantees that the components processed within the development clean rooms are stable and reliable. This is the last milestone before the process is transferred to the production clean rooms.

0-Level packaged RF-MEMS switches on a GaAs-wafer

Hardware

The fabrication of RF-MEMS MMIC components plays a prominent role in the project. Circuits such as SPST-, DPDT-, SPDT-switches (Single/Double-Pole-Double/Single-Throw), phase shifters and matching networks have already successfully been realised for different frequency ranges. Components of increased complexity are expected for the next foundry runs.

Above: DPDT-switch configuration by VTTBelow: reconfigurable impedance matching circuit by FOI

Part of the MEMS-MMIC wafer (first run)