scottish centre for healthy working lives tromsø - 21- 23 september 2005 steve bell strategic...
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Scottish Centre for Healthy Working Lives
Tromsø - 21- 23 September 2005
Steve BellStrategic Director
Scottish Population Projection 2002-2018 (GROS, 2005)
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400
0-4
5-14
15-19
30-44
45-59
60-74
75 & Over
2018
2002
Population Projections for Sutherland2001-2017 (NHS Highland, 2005)
700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
85+
Population
Male Female
700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
0-4
5-9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
85+
Population
Male Female
Life expectancy at birth in selected countriesLife expectancy at birth in selected countriesby sex for the year 2000by sex for the year 2000 (Leon et al, 2003)(Leon et al, 2003)
70.0
75.0
80.0
85.0
55.0 60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0
Male life expectancy at birth
Fem
ale
Lif
e ex
peca
tncy
at b
irth
Scotland
USA
Japan
NIWalesEngland
CZ
Cuba
Spain
Costa Rica
Russia
Denmark
Finland
Poland
Hungary
●
Portugal
Selected Statistics
8%25%
5.6% 10.2%
18.4% 179,000
85
Sources: 1&2 Scottish Executive 2004 3 ONS 2005 4&5 Health Scotland 2004 6 HSE 2004
Delivery Agenda
• Health Promotion
• Occupational Health and Safety
• Job Retention and Rehabilitation
• Return to Work
• Life-long Learning
Scotland’s Health at Work
• Launched in 1996 – a unique partnership• Based on the principles of the Ottawa Charter, the
programme supports and rewards workplaces that introduce and implement health promoting policies and practices
• Awards made at Bronze, Silver, Gold & giving credit for any activity that demonstrates a safe, supportive
and inclusive working environment. • New Mental Health Commendation Award.
SHAW - Advice
• Smoke free workplaces• Healthy food choices available in canteens• Provision of facilities to promote exercise e.g. gyms,
bike racks, showers• Workshops & seminars on health issues during work
time• Needs assessments covering organisational,
environmental & lifestyle issues• Policy development & implementation
SHAW – Communication
• National Helpline• Face to face with clients on site• Networking events & workshops• Printed and electronic resources (i.e. Written guidance
on how to meet criteria, Toolkit for Small and Medium Enterprises, Website, Inter-active CD Rom)
• Quarterly Newsletter• E-mail & Correspondence• Advertising in Journals etc.• Radio Campaigns
SHAW – Key Outputs
• 78% of participants see improvement in staff health knowledge
• 66% see improvement in health behaviour
• 47% see increase in morale and motivation
(Institute of Occupational Medicine, Dec 2002)
• Provides an occupational health and safety advisory service through:– Network of 20 local staff– Free national Advice-Line– On-line services
• Clinical Sessions Pilot
Safe and Healthy Working
SaHW – Service Framework
Recruitment through:
Web site, Advice line Regional Advisers, Partner organisations
Workplace visit:
Using broad checklist, Policies and procedures, Risk and CoSHH assessment, ID Main hazards, Emergency procedures, Occupational health, Health promotion Provision of a report:
Based on Actions
Red - 1 Amber - 2 Green - 3
with guidance to resources and local contacts
Return visit: To talk through report and practical actions
SaHW – Service Data
Sector
9% Charity; 9% Healthcare; 7% Food and drink; 6% Retail
Company size
1-10 = 31% 11-50 = 21%
Call backs
89% no call back; Research 5%; 2% voice message; 2% request
Enquiry Type
Visit 33%; Service info 9%; Occ Health 7%; H&S dev 5%; Law 4%; RA/Stress/Training/Welfare 3%
Call duration average 21mins
6 -10 mins = 37%; 11- 20 mins = 22%; 21- 50 mins = 25%
External Evaluation - 2003
The following quotes are taken form the usefulness of the service - follow-up of advice line callers – Employers and Employees (Nov 2003):
• 68% of employers and 60% of employees thought the advice was ‘very useful’
• 48% of employers and 28% of employees said that they had already recommended the advice line to others.
• Of those that had not yet recommended the service 85% of employers and 94% of employees said that they would be likely to recommend the service in the future.
• 92% of employers (n=23) and 96% of employees (n=24) said that they would be likely to use the advice line again.
• 80% of employers and 48% of employees said that the action taken had improved health and safety.
• 40% of employers and 24% of employees said that the action taken had resulted in other improved outcomes.
Internal Evaluation (2005)
Internal evaluation 2005 83 (69%) of the 120 feedback forms issued were returned
to OHSAS.
Adviceline 72% were very satisfied, 1% were satisfied and 27% did
not use the service.
Advisers visits and reports 92% were very satisfied and 8% did not use the service.
Follow up visit 88% were very satisfied, 1% were satisfied and 11% did
not use the service.
Diverse Delivery
SHAW
DWP
Occ. Health Providers
LocalAuthorities
SAD
HSE
SaHW
NHSHealth
Scotland
SBC
NHSBoards
Voluntary Sector
Unions
Joining Up Delivery
SHAW
DWP
Occ. Health Providers
LocalAuthorities
SAD
HSE
SaHW
NHSHealth
Scotland
SBC
NHSBoards
Voluntary Sector
Unions
Scottish Centre for
Healthy Working Lives
Joined-Up Delivery
SHAW
DWP
Occ. Health Providers
LocalAuthorities
SAD
HSE
SaHW
NHSHealth
Scotland
SBC
NHSBoards
Voluntary Sector
Unions
Scottish Centre for
Healthy Working Lives
Strong Foundations
• 38% of the Scottish Workforce in SHAW registered organisations.
• 1,500 businesses visited by SaHW Advisers, and over 8,000 advice line/e-mail enquiries dealt with.
• Advice-Line expertise.• On-Line Services expertise.• Highly skilled staff dealing with Health Promotion and
Occupational Health and Safety. • Employability delivery capability (SAD and pilots).• Established tradition of partnership working.• Policy and partnership backing.
National Advisory Group
Andrew Cubie ChairmanBill Spiers STUCIain McMillan CBI ScotlandRory Mair CoSLA Kevin Doran Job Centre Plus ScotlandPam Whittle Scottish ExecutiveLesley Hinds NHS Health ScotlandGraham Robertson NHS Health Scotland Stewart Campbell Health and Safety Executive John Phillips Scottish Enterprise Rory Mackail Federation of Small BusinessesEwan Macdonald Faculty of Occupational MedicineTom Bell Royal Environmental Health Institute of
ScotlandSteve Bell Scottish Centre for Healthy Working Lives
Strategic Objectives
• To implement the SE strategy for HWL and influence the future development of that strategy.
• To engage and work with partners and stakeholders in the delivery and development of opportunities for HWL in Scotland.
• To provide or offer access to high quality support, advice and guidance on all aspects of HWL to:– Employers,– Employees,– Those wishing to enter the workforce.
• To establish, develop and disseminate the evidence base for investment in the delivery of HWL at all levels.
• To co-ordinate the design, delivery and review of activities support the development and delivery of the HWL strategy.
• To recognise the achievements of Scottish employers in contributing to health improvement in Scotland.
Phase One (2005-6)
• Ensure delivery and development of SHAW and SaHW.• Integrate business/employability functions of SAD.• Review and develop existing pilots.• Take forward With Work in Mind.• Establish and implement new operational framework.• Establish arrangements for joint working with partners.• Develop and begin to implement new integrated marketing strategy.• Develop evaluation framework.• Develop workforce development strategy.• Complete first phase of review of the award criteria.• Soft launch Centre in Autumn 2005 followed by hard launch early 2006• Populate management structure.• Establish office base and management systems.
Phase Two (2006-2008)
• Review existing research and commission new research as required.• Continue to grow services currently delivered by SHAW and SaHW
within a single system.• Ensure service developments are co-ordinated with HSE Workplace
Health Direct pilot.• Introduce new credit system to the recognition programme.• Design and deliver new training to workplaces and professionals.• Develop new pilot projects, such as on personal health plans.• Introduce programmes of vocational rehabilitations.• Develop systems that support individuals to re-enter the workforce.• Contribute to national health improvement policy development• Develop proposals in preparation for the Scottish Executive spending
review, which will in turn become phase three.
Existing Structure
Chief Executive
NHS Health Scotland
Strategic Director
SCHWL
Scotland’s Health at
Work
Safe and Healthy Working
NHSHealth
Scotland
Action Plan Work stream development
SHAW Advisers
SaHW Advisers
Local NHS Systems
Future Structure NHS Health Scotland
Strategic Director
Integrated Operations Integrated Marketing and Communications
Work-stream Development Cross-cutting Programme Development
Advice-Line and On-line Services Partnership Development
Evidence and Evaluation Training and Professional Development
Evidenced Based Market Led
Employability Services
Safety Services
OccupationalHealth Services
Health PromotionServices
Recognition
HWL Advisory Group
Customer Perspective
BusinessServices
Employee Services
Returnee's Services
Integrated Menu of Services
Employability Services
Safety Services
Occupational Health Services
Health PromotionServices
Recognition
On-Line Services Local Team Advice Line
Local Networks Virtual Regional Team
Operational Framework
Local Healthy Working Lives Network
Regional‘Virtual Team’
Local Delivery Partners
On-Line Services
National Advice Line
NationalOffice
Regional Co-ordination
Multi-disciplinary Local Teams
Employers
Employees
Returnees to Work
Clients
Risk Assessment
Tobacco Policy Support
Smoking Cessation
Sickness Absence Mgt
Recognition Scheme
Health Screening
Job Retention
Health & Safety Advice
Lifelong Learning
Return to Work Support
Service Menu
Delivery Components
Local Team Functions
• Client Management and client data recording.• Integrated Workplace Assessment.• Recognition Programme development and assessment.• National programme and work-stream development.• Marketing, communications and recruitment.• Cross area working and training.• Local partnership working (inc. Community Planning).• Basic level competence in all team members.• Practitioner competence in Health Promotion and
Occupational Health and Safety within the team.• Specialist competencies in team or Region/Nationally.
Centre Functions• Strategic and Policy Direction• Marketing and Communications• Resource Development• Work-stream Development• Cross-Cutting Programme Development• Partnership Development• Training and Professional Development• Competency Development• Evidence and Evaluation• Administrative Support• Quality & Performance Monitoring and Support• Advice-Line and Web-Based Services
Advice Line Functions• First line point of contact for most new clients.• Provide a confidential national telephone advice line on all aspects
relating to workplace occupational health and safety, health promotion, and employability/return to work.
• Database management.• Manage electronic and written enquiries.• Routing clients to on the ground support (ie local adviser or delivery
partner).• Signposting to internal and external specialists • Dealing with requests for resources and publications.• Providing an internal specialist advice service to local Advisers.• Contact point and focus for specific partnership initiatives and
campaigns.
On-Line Services
• On-line tools for clients.• Best practice examples.• Information and knowledge databases.• Contact details.• Hyperlinks.• Letter and report downloads.• Diaries.
Performance Drivers
Health EconomyCTOG
Stakeholders
Competence
Financial
Learning and Growth
Collaborative Advantage
Personal and Community Capacity
Competitive Advantage
Scenario One
Employers
Employees
Needs Assessment
Tobacco Policy Support
Occupational Hygiene
Sickness Absence Mgt
Recognition Scheme
Health Screening
Job Retention
Health & Safety Advice
Lifelong Learning
Return to Work Support
Returnees to Work Local Healthy Working Lives Network
Multi-disciplinary Local Teams
Regional‘Virtual Team’
On-Line Services
National Advice Line
NationalOffice
Regional Co-ordination
Local Delivery Partners
Clients Service Menu
Delivery Components
Health Promotion Client Manager
Scenario One
• Quantum Solutions is a small employer in Isolation Town which is struggling to recruit staff, and which also has sickness absence problems. They are thinking about relocating to Destiny because of this. They have been registered with Recognition Programme for over a year, but due to these pressures, have not made much progress.
• In a routine follow up meeting, the Client Manager is made aware of the problems, and introduces the business to Sickness Absence Management tools that are available on the website.
• She also arranges for a visit from the local Occupational Health Adviser, and the business begins discussions with the local occupational health service about purchasing a service.
• The adviser also discusses with the business possible opportunities that may exist for people wishing to return to work, and contact is made with the local employment office to discuss supported work placements.
• Working with the local college, Quantum is able to offer a placements to two people with basic IT skills who are recovering from mental health problems, and the business also works with the local mental health project on a mental health awareness and anti-stigma programme.
• Within 6 months, the business has achieved its Bronze award, and begins to look at how it could support its staff to be more active as a first step towards achieving silver.
Scenario Two
Employers
Employees
Needs Assessment
Tobacco Policy Support
Occupational Hygiene
Sickness Absence Mgt
Recognition Scheme
Health Screening
Job Retention
Health & Safety Advice
Lifelong Learning
Return to Work Support
Returnees to Work Local Healthy Working Lives Network
Multi-disciplinary Local Teams
Regional‘Virtual Team’
On-Line Services
National Advice Line
NationalOffice
Regional Co-ordination
Local Delivery Partners
Clients Service Menu
Delivery Components
OH or Safety Client Manager
Scenario Two
• An employee on a small fish farm is beginning to have increasing amounts of time off work due to a recurring back problem, and is concerned about his job.
• He phones the advice line, having seen an advert in a newspaper, and is given basic advise, as well as being sent Working Backs literature.
• A referral is also made to the local physiotherapy service which is involved in the local Healthy Working Lives Network.
• The employee is also provided with some information about the services provided by Healthy Working Lives, included in which is training for trainers around manual handling and local contact details, and he raises this with his manager who approaches the Local Adviser.
• An audit of the database also throws up the fact that a number of employees on fish farms have approached the Advice Line over recent months, and a proactive campaign targeting the industry is organised.
• The employer also registers for the award programme, and as a first step makes begins working with a local voluntary employability project. It hopes that this can help address recruitment problems it is facing
Scenario Three
Employers
Employees
Needs Assessment
Tobacco Policy Support
Occupational Hygiene
Sickness Absence Mgt
Recognition Scheme
Health Screening
Job Retention
Health & Safety Advice
Lifelong Learning
Return to Work Support
Returnees to Work Local Healthy Working Lives Network
Multi-disciplinary Local Teams
Regional‘Virtual Team’
On-Line Services
National Advice Line
NationalOffice
Regional Co-ordination
Local Delivery Partners
Clients Service Menu
Delivery Components
Scenario Three
• Iain has not worked for a number of years following a head injury sustained in a traffic accident. He knows that he is not going to be able to return to his job as a teacher, from which he took ill health retirement, but does feel he has something to contribute.
• Having seen a poster in his local library, Iain views the Healthy Working Lives Website, and is encouraged to approach the Advice Line, where he talks to an specialist about returning to work.
• He is also put in touch with a employability project in Hope Springs that has been put on the project database by a Local Adviser.
• As it happens, he is able to find a placement with a business that has been involved with SHAW for over four years, and which began working with the local employability project as a means of achieving its Healthy Working Lives Silver Award, something it needed to do following the change in the award criteria earlier in the year.
Scotland’s Health at Work
Case – Mariners Harvest (Fish Farms)
• Manual handling training (on installations)• Immediate physiotherapy referral following injury• Health checks for all staff• Health info notice boards on all sites• Tobacco policy in place• Smoking Cessation ‘buddy training’ being set up• Drug and Alcohol policies under development• Inter site football matches• SHAW Bronze Award holder – moving to silver• Significant fall in sickness absence reported
Safe and Healthy Working
Case – Farm-safe Pilot
• Pilot between SaHW, Health & Safety Executive and Scottish Farms Quality Cereals.
• SFQC Advisers trained in basic H&S awareness• SFQC Advisers conduct rapid H&S assessment• Where need identified, SaHW adviser visits and undertakes
assessment and collects data.• Follow up visit organised• Internal and external evaluation being undertaken
Rehabilitation & Job Retention
Case – Lanarkshire HOPE Project
• Healthcare, Occupational and Primary for Employees• Aims to improve awareness of work related ill health, improve
treatment, and develop a clear picture of its impact• 2,105 clients referred since 2000• 55 referred to Occupational Health Physician• Average cost per client - £200.• Evaluation suggests faster return to work and improved
functional capacity for clients.
HOPE Project - Method
Each patient interviewed screened by OHN
Patient interviewed by telephone and data collected
Consent, demographic and categorisation of condition returned to HOPE
If YES - patient given information leaflet and signs consent section
Patient screened - is condition related to work?
Patients present to GP - AED - Health Professional
Workplace Assessment
OH Physician Physiotherapy
CounsellingLiterature
Lost Working Days 2000-2005Category Employees
(n)
Mean lost working days
(n)
Total lost working days
(n)
MSD 558 27 14,787
Mental Health/Stress 332 31 10,351
Accident 1,105 5 5,165
Respiratory disorders 38 17 638
Other 24 16 386
Skin conditions 54 6 308
Toxic subs (possibly) 8 21 170
Infectious diseases 1 12 12
Hearing 4 1 1
Total 2,142 15 31,818
Contact Details
Steve BellStrategic Director
Scottish Centre for Healthy Working LivesWoodburn House
Canaan LaneEdinburgh EH10 4SG
Tel (0131) 536 5565
E-mail – [email protected]
www.healthyworkinglives.com