sdr 7 jun 20001 associated electronics package (aep) curtis ingraham
TRANSCRIPT
SDR 7 Jun 2000 1
Associated Electronics Package (AEP)
• Associated Electronics Package (AEP)
Curtis Ingraham
SDR 7 Jun 2000 2
Associated Electronics Package (AEP)
• Associated Electronics Package (AEP)– Mechanical Layout– Thermal Control– Power System– Data Processing Unit– Mass Memory– Imager Interface– Spectrophotometer Interface– Array Photometer Interface– Digital Signal Processor
SDR 7 Jun 2000 3
AEP Mechanical Layout (1)
• Seven Subassemblies
• Subass’y = PCB plus Aluminum Frame
• PCB Frame = Slice of Enclosure
• Top and Bottom Covers
• Bottom Subass’y has Mounting Ears
• Ten Skewer Rods Secure Stack
SDR 7 Jun 2000 4
AEP Mechanical Layout (2)
SDR 7 Jun 2000 5
AEP Mechanical Layout (3)
• I/O Connectors in Frame at Board Edge• Stacking Connectors for Inter-Board Connections
– No Motherboard Needed– Simple Mechanical Arrangement– Fewer Connections– Short Signal Paths
• Good Radiation and EMI Shielding• Good Thermal Path
– Easy Assembly/Disassembly– Allows Incremental Development
SDR 7 Jun 2000 6
AEP Mechanical Layout (4)
SDR 7 Jun 2000 7
AEP Thermal Control
• Heat Transfer by Conduction– Component Leads to PCB
– PCB to Frame
– Frame to Deck
• Hottest Subassembly at Deck• Hottest Components at board edge near
Frame• At Least One Thermistor per Subass’y• Each Thermistor at Hottest Component
SDR 7 Jun 2000 8
AEP Power System (1)
• DC-to-DC Converters
• Power Circuit Switching
• Current Limiting
• Monitoring
SDR 7 Jun 2000 9
AEP Power System (2)
• Low Voltage Power Supply (1)
– Input Filter– d.c.-to-d.c. Converters
• Modular Devices 2680R Family
• Dual Redundant +/-12 volt Converter
• Dual Redundant +5 volt Converter
• Independent Inputs
• Shunt-Wired Outputs
• Ground Isolation
• Input Range Exceeds S/C Spec
– Output Filter
SDR 7 Jun 2000 10
AEP Power System (3)
• Low Voltage Power Supply (2)
– Input Current Monitors
– Relay-Switched 28-V to Array Photometer
– Nominal or Redundant Power to Array Photometer
– Low-Z Thermal Path to Deck
– Two Temperature Monitors
– Contained in Shielded Cavity
– Proven In IMAGE FUV Instrument
SDR 7 Jun 2000 11
AEP Power System (4)
• Power Controller– Receives d.c. Power from LVPS– Individually Switched Power Services
• Flexible Power Control• Able to Isolate Abnormal Loads
– Voltage and Current Monitors• Valuable Diagnostic Information• Approx. 106 Analog Housekeeping Channels
– Fold-back Current Limiting• Protects Load• Protects Power System
– Two Thermal Monitors
SDR 7 Jun 2000 12
AEP Data Processing Unit (DPU) (1)
• DPU Functions– Receives Commands
– Sends Status
– Sends Telemetry
– Manages Mass Memory
– Manages Power System
– Controls Instrument
SDR 7 Jun 2000 13
AEP Data Processing Unit (DPU) (2)
• DPU Organization– 8085 CPU
• Rad Hard, Simple, Byte wide, Low Power
• Proven in Space Missions
– 16 Kilobytes PROM• Baseline Flight Software
• Power Switched (High Power)
– 128 Kilobytes SRAM• Flight Software Execution
• Settings, Stack, Tables
• Telemetry DMA Source
SDR 7 Jun 2000 14
AEP Data Processing Unit (DPU) (3)
• DPU Block Diagram
SDR 7 Jun 2000 15
AEP Data Processing Unit (DPU) (4)
• DPU Organization (Continued)– 128 Kilobytes EEPROM
• Operating Parameter Tables
• Static Settings
• Alternate Flight Software Versions
– Command Receiver
– Status Telemetry Transmitter
– Science Telemetry Transmitter
– Command & Data Interface
SDR 7 Jun 2000 16
AEP Data Processing Unit (DPU) (5)
• DPU Organization (Continued)– I/O for Instrument Control
– High Voltage Control
– Bank Switching and Memory Map
– Watchdog Reset Timer
– Diagnostic Test Port
SDR 7 Jun 2000 17
AEP Data Processing Unit (DPU) (6)
• Command & Data Interface– Three-Wire Serial Interface (Data, Clock, Strobe)
– Eight-Bit Address Plus 16-Bit Data
– 2 Mb/s; about 14 microseconds per command
SDR 7 Jun 2000 18
AEP Mass Memory (MM) (1)
• One Gigabit– Static RAM
– 128 Mbytes
– Accessible by 8- or 32-Bit Words
– Stores Raw and Compressed Science Data
• Multi-Port– DSP
– DPU
– Array Photometer
– Spectrophotometer
– Imager
SDR 7 Jun 2000 19
AEP Mass Memory (MM) (2)
• MM Block Diagram
SDR 7 Jun 2000 20
AEP Mass Memory (MM) (3)
• Low Power
• Error Detection and Correction– Automatic 1-bit Error Correction
– 2-bit Error Detection
– Error Counters
– Latchup Detection
– Power Isolation?
• Controlled by DPU
SDR 7 Jun 2000 21
AEP Mass Memory (MM) (4)
• Buffer Allocation– Controlled by DPU
– Circular or Linear
– Continuous Fill
– Freeze on Event
– Anywhere in MM
– Several Binary Sizes
SDR 7 Jun 2000 22
AEP Mass Memory (MM) (5)
• DSP MM Interface– Fast, Memory Mapped, Direct Access, Read/Write
– High Priority
• DPU MM Interface– Slower, Memory Mapped, Direct Access, Read/Write
– Low Priority
– Bank Switched into 8085 Memory Space
– Telemetry by PCVF Blocks
SDR 7 Jun 2000 23
AEP Mass Memory (MM) (6)
• Imager MM Interface– Fast, Sequential DMA
– Write Only
– Circular or Linear Buffer
SDR 7 Jun 2000 24
AEP Mass Memory (MM) (7)
• Spectrophotometer MM Interface– Fast, Sequential DMA
– Write Only
– Circular Buffer
• Array Photometer MM Interface– Fast, Sequential DMA
– Write Only
– Circular Buffer
SDR 7 Jun 2000 25
AEP Imager Interface
• Controlled by DPU CDI
• Imager Status
• Start Signal from DPU or Trigger
• Fast Transfer to Mass Memory
• Buffers in Mass Memory
SDR 7 Jun 2000 26
AEP Spectrophotometer Interface
• Six Channels• Integrates Charge from PMT• 12-bit A/D Converter per Channel• Sampled at 10 kHz per Channel• Continuously Fed to MM Circular Buffer• Digital Processing of Selected Channel for
Sprite Trigger• Adjustable Trigger Threshold
SDR 7 Jun 2000 27
AEP Array Photometer Interface
• +28 Volts from Power Controller
• DMA Channel to Mass Memory
• Circular Buffer in Mass Memory
• Interface Characteristics TBD
SDR 7 Jun 2000 28
AEP Digital Signal Processor (DSP)
• Fast, Direct Access to Mass Memory
• Command Block Interface with DPU
• Details per NCKU