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SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER: Clinton County Board of Supervisors 1900 North Third Street PO Box 2957 Clinton, IA 52732 ARCHITECT/ENGINEER: Shive-Hattery, Inc. 4125 Westown Parkway, Suite 100 West Des Moines IA 50266 CONSTRUCTION MANAGER: The Samuels Group 313 E. 5 th Street Waterloo, IA 50703 ISSUED FOR SECURITY & DETENTION SUBMITTAL: Issued for Construction: 2016-12-20 END OF SECTION

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Page 1: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

SECTION 00 0101

PROJECT TITLE PAGE

PROJECT MANUAL

FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER

FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3

OWNER:

Clinton County Board of Supervisors

1900 North Third Street

PO Box 2957

Clinton, IA 52732

ARCHITECT/ENGINEER:

Shive-Hattery, Inc.

4125 Westown Parkway, Suite 100

West Des Moines IA 50266

CONSTRUCTION MANAGER:

The Samuels Group

313 E. 5th Street

Waterloo, IA 50703

ISSUED FOR SECURITY & DETENTION SUBMITTAL:

Issued for Construction: 2016-12-20

END OF SECTION

Page 2: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

PROJECT TITLE PAGE Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation

00 0101-2 Issued for Construction: 12-20-2016

Page 3: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

Clinton County Law Enforcement Center

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

CERTIFICATIONS PAGE

Project # 4163150 12-20-2016 00 0105-1

SECTION 00 0105

CERTIFICATIONS PAGE

STATE OF IOWA

END OF SECTION

I hereby certify that this engineering document was prepared by me or under my direct personal supervision and that I am a duly licensed Professional Engineer under the laws of the State of Iowa.

Signature Date

Printed or typed name

Adam S. Conn, P.E.

License Number 23146

My License Renewal Date is:

December 31, 2016

Pages, Sheets, or Divisions covered by this Seal: Div 03, Div 31

Page 4: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

CERTIFICATIONS PAGE Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

00 0105-2 12-20-2016

Page 5: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

Clinton County – Justice Center Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Project # 4163150 Issued for Construction: 12-20-2016

00 0110-1

SECTION 00 0110

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PROCUREMENT AND CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS

DIVISION 00 -- PROCUREMENT AND CONTRACTING REQUIREMENTS

00 0101 - Project Title Page

00 0105 - Certifications Page

00 0110 - Table of Contents

SPECIFICATIONS

DIVISION 01 -- GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

01 1000 - Summary

01 3000 - Administrative Requirements

01 5000 - Temporary Facilities and Controls

DIVISION 03 – CONCRETE

03 3000 - Cast-In-Place Concrete

DIVISION 31 -- EARTHWORK

31 2000 - Earthwork

END OF SECTION

Page 6: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

TABLE OF CONTENTS Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

00 0110-2 12-20-2016

Page 7: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

Clinton County Law Enforcement Center

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

SUMMARY

Project # 4163150 12-20-2016 01 1000-1

SECTION 01 1000

SUMMARY

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 PROJECT

A. Project Name: Clinton County Law Enforcement Center – Footing & Foundation Package

B. Owner's Name: Clinton County Board of Supervisors.

C. Architect's Name: Shive-Hattery, Inc.

D. Construction Manager: Construction Manager Actual Name - The Samuels Group

1. Construction Manager has been engaged for this Project to serve as an advisor to Owner and to provide assistance in administering the Contract for Construction between Owner and each Contractor, according to a separate contract between Owner and Construction Manager.

E. The new Clinton County Law Enforcement Center is an addition onto the existing Clinton County Courthouse.

1.2 PROJECT SCHEDULE

A. The project schedule is defined in the Advertisement for Bids.

1.3 WORK BY OWNER

A. Existing Building Demolition: Owner has contracted for demolition of the existing structure on site and removal of its foundations. The site will be backfilled at the removed foundations and filled to existing grade elevation. Work will be completed prior to the commencement of Work under this agreement.

B. Owner will furnish products indicated. The Work includes providing support systems to receive Owner's equipment and making plumbing, mechanical, and electrical connections.

C. The following abbreviations are utilized in the Contract Documents:

1. OFOI - Owner Furnished Owner Installed.

2. OFCI - Owner Furnished Contractor Installed.

D. Items noted NIC (Not in Contract) will be supplied and installed by Owner before Substantial Completion. Some items include:

1. Movable cabinets.

2. Furnishings.

3. Small equipment.

E. Owner will supply and install the following (OSOI):

1. Dispatch Stations and Equipment.

2. Appliances.

F. Owner will supply the following for installation by Contractor (OSCI):

Page 8: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

SUMMARY Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 1000-2 12-20-2016

1.4 OWNER OCCUPANCY

A. Owner intends to continue to occupy adjacent portions of the existing courthouse building during the entire construction period. Perform the Work so as not to interfere with Owner's day-to-day operations. Maintain existing exits, unless otherwise indicated.

1. Maintain access to existing walkways, corridors, and other adjacent occupied or used facilities. Do not close or obstruct walkways, corridors, or other occupied or used facilities without written permission from Owner and authorities having jurisdiction.

2. Provide not less than 72 hours' notice to Owner of activities that will affect Owner's operations.

B. Cooperate with Owner to minimize conflict and to facilitate Owner's operations.

C. Schedule the Work to accommodate Owner occupancy.

1.5 CONTRACTOR USE OF SITE AND PREMISES

A. Construction Operations: Limited to areas noted on Drawings. Use of Site: Limit use of premises to work in areas indicated. Do not disturb portions of Project site beyond areas in which the Work is indicated.

B. Provide access to and from site as required by law and by Owner:

1. Do not obstruct roadways, sidewalks, or other public ways without permit.

2. Driveways and Entrances: Keep driveways, loading areas, and entrances serving premises clear and available to Owner, Owner's employees, or emergency vehicles at all times. Do not use these areas for parking or storage of materials.

a. Schedule deliveries to minimize use of driveways and entrances.

b. Schedule deliveries to minimize space and time requirements for storage of materials and equipment on-site.

C. Utility Outages and Shutdown:

1. Do not interrupt utilities serving facilities occupied by Owner or others unless permitted under the following conditions and then only after arranging to provide temporary utility services according to requirements indicated:

2. Do not disrupt or shut down life safety systems, including but not limited to fire sprinklers and fire alarm system, without 7 days’ notice to Owner and authorities having jurisdiction.

3. Prevent accidental disruption of utility services to other facilities.

4. Notify Construction Manager not less than two days in advance of proposed utility interruptions.

Page 9: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

SUMMARY

12-20-2016 01 1000-3

PART 2 - CONTRACTOR / SUB-CONTRACTOR REQUIREMENTS

2.01 DESCRIPTION

A. Subcontractors are to bid individual Bid Categories as a Prime Contractor to the Owner following the bidding procedures. A Bid Bond is required.

B. This Section is intended to clarify the scope of work in each Bid Category. Each Bid Category includes all provisions of Division 1 Specifications.

C. When "L&M" is referenced, it shall mean "Labor and Material", when "L" is referenced, it shall mean "Labor" and when "M" is referenced, it shall mean "Material".

D. The Clarification's listed with some of the Bid Categories are included for the basic understanding of the Scope of Work within the Bid Category, and is not intended to define the limits of the Work for a complete installation. This shall not relieve any Trade Contractor of the requirements within the technical Sections as they are listed.

2.02 BID CATEGORIES

A. Bid Categories referenced in this Section are for work to be performed at the: Clinton County Law Enforcement Center, 612 North 2nd Street, Clinton, IA 52733.

B. The Bid Categories are constructed to follow as closely as possible the CSI format of the Contract Documents. However, some Bid Categories may contain more than one specification section and/or parts thereof.

C. Local custom and trade-union jurisdictional settlements do not control the scope-of-work included in each Trade Contract. When a potential jurisdictional dispute or similar interruption of construction activities is first identified or threatened, the affected Contracts shall promptly negotiate a reasonable settlement to avoid or minimize the pending interruption and its delays.

D. Unless noted otherwise, all labor, material and equipment for each specification section is to be included for each Bid Category.

E. Each Trade Contractor will be responsible for their own cutting and patching, unless indicated differently in the drawings.

F. Project Manager and Foreman are required to attend progress meetings starting 2 weeks prior to commencement of that Contractors work, during durations when the Contractor is active throughout Construction, through completion of contractors work.

G. All Contractors are bound to Division 00 and 01 Requirements.

Page 10: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

SUMMARY Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 1000-4 12-20-2016

PART 3 EXECUTION

3.01 – BID CATAGORIES

BID CATEGORY No. 3 – FOOTING & FOUNDATION

01 3513 – SPECIAL PROJECT PROCEEDURES FOR DETENTION FACILITIES L & M

03 3000 – CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE L & M

31 2000 – EARTHWORK L & M

3.02 CLARIFICATIONS:

A. Include all labor and materials for above Sections unless noted otherwise.

B. Include all layout for the above Bid Category.

C. Coordinate all work with other Trade Contractors as required.

D. All temporary barricades, enclosures and protection are this Trade Contractors responsibility.

E. Coordinate all work with other Trade Contractors as required.

F. Include field measurements.

G. Furnish only any steel embed or sleeve required in any concrete or masonry walls. Coordinate with other Trade Contractor as necessary.

H. Trade Contractor is responsible for work related firestopping / fire resistive caulking, if work of firestopping / fire resistive caulking by other Trade Contractors is damaged or affected.

I. Trade Contractor is responsible for their own cleanup.

J. Include all temporary power and temporary light, if needed to timely completion of Work.

K. Electrical Trade Contractor will provide all Cabling, Conduit, and Raceway distribution for work not provided in this scope of work. Security Electrical subcontractor in this scope of work provide coordination drawings for review by other trades, and make final connections as required to complete this scope of work.

L. Participate in coordination meetings as schedule by the Construction Manager, as needed.

M. Includes bid categories Division 00, and 01 as applicable.

END OF SECTION

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center

Bid Package #3

Footing & Foundation Package Issued for Construction:

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Project # 4163150 12-20-2016 01 3000-1

SECTION 01 3000

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 SECTION INCLUDES

A. Preconstruction meeting.

B. Pre-installation meeting.

C. Progress meetings.

D. Construction progress schedule.

E. Progress photographs.

F. Coordination drawings.

G. Submittals for review, information, and project closeout.

H. Submittal procedures.

I. Administrative and supervisory personnel

J. Requests for information (RFI).

1.2 RELATED REQUIREMENTS

A. Document 00 7200 - General Conditions: Duties of the Construction Manager.

B. Section 01 6000 - Product Requirements: Form, content, and administration of schedules.

C. Section 01 7000 - Execution and Closeout Requirements: Additional coordination requirements.

D. Section 01 7800 - Closeout Submittals: Project record documents.

1.3 DEFINITIONS

A. RFI: Request from Contractor seeking interpretation, information, or clarification of the Contract Documents.

B. Action Submittals: Written and graphic information that does require Architect's responsive action.

C. Informational Submittals: Written information that does not require Architect's and Construction Manager's responsive action. Submittals may be rejected for not complying with requirements.

D. Delegated Design Submittals: Action Submittals, consisting of written information required for submittal to the Architect and Construction Manager when some portion or aspect of the project will be designed by a design professional who is under contract to the Contractor.

1.4 PROJECT COORDINATOR/CONSTRUCTION MANAGER

A. Construction Manager: The Samuels Group.

B. Cooperate with the Construction Manager in allocation of mobilization areas of site; for field offices and sheds, for access, traffic, and parking facilities.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 3000-2 12-20-2016

C. During construction, coordinate use of site and facilities through the Construction Manager.

D. Comply with Construction Manager's procedures for intra-project communications; submittals, reports and records, schedules, coordination drawings, and recommendations; and resolution of ambiguities and conflicts.

E. Comply with instructions of the Construction Manager for use of temporary utilities and construction facilities.

F. Coordinate field engineering and layout work under instructions of the Construction Manager.

G. Make the following types of submittals to Architect/Engineer through the Construction Manager:

1. Requests for interpretation (RFI).

2. Requests for substitution.

3. Shop drawings, product data, and samples.

4. Test and inspection reports.

5. Design data.

6. Manufacturer's instructions and field reports.

7. Applications for payment and change order requests.

8. Progress schedules.

9. Coordination drawings.

10. Correction Punch List and Final Correction Punch List for Substantial Completion and Final Completion.

11. Closeout submittals.

1.5 PROJECT COORDINATION

A. Each contractor shall participate in coordination requirements. Certain areas of responsibility will be assigned to a specific contractor.

B. Coordination (Multiple-Prime): Each contractor shall coordinate its construction operations with those of other contractors and entities to ensure efficient and orderly installation of each part of the Work. Each contractor shall coordinate its operations with operations included in different Sections that depend on each other for proper installation, connection, and operation.

1. Schedule construction operations in sequence required to obtain the best results where installation of one part of the Work depends on installation of other components, before or after its own installation.

2. Coordinate installation of different components with other contractors to ensure maximum accessibility for required maintenance, service, and repair.

3. Make adequate provisions to accommodate items scheduled for later installation.

4. Where availability of space is limited, coordinate installation of different components to ensure maximum performance and accessibility for required maintenance, service, and repair of all components, including mechanical and electrical.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

12-20-2016 01 3000-3

5. In finished areas except as otherwise indicated, conceal pipes, ducts, and wiring within the construction. Coordinate locations of fixtures and outlets with finish elements.

C. Administrative Procedures: Coordinate scheduling and timing of required administrative procedures with other construction activities and activities of other contractors to avoid conflicts and to ensure orderly progress of the Work. Such administrative activities include, but are not limited to, the following:

1. Preparation of Contractor's Construction Schedule.

2. Preparation of the Schedule of Values.

3. Installation and removal of temporary facilities and controls.

4. Delivery and processing of submittals.

5. Progress meetings.

6. Preinstallation conferences.

7. Startup and adjustment of systems.

8. Project closeout activities.

D. Conservation: Coordinate construction activities to ensure that operations are carried out with consideration given to conservation of energy, water, and materials.

1.6 ADMINISTRATIVE AND SUPERVISORY PERSONNEL

A. General: Provide administrative and supervisory personnel as required for proper performance of the Work.

1. Include special personnel required for coordination of operations with other contractors.

B. Key Personnel Names: Within 15 days of starting construction operations, submit a list of key personnel assignments, including superintendent and other personnel in attendance at Project site. Identify individuals and their duties and responsibilities; list addresses, email addresses, and telephone numbers, including home, mobile, and office telephone numbers. Provide names, addresses, and telephone numbers of individuals assigned as standbys in the absence of individuals assigned to Project.

1. Post copies of list in Project meeting room, in temporary field office, and by each temporary telephone. Keep list current at all times.

1.7 PROJECT MEETINGS

A. General: Schedule and conduct meetings and conferences at Project site, unless otherwise indicated.

B. Attendees: Inform participants and others involved, and individuals whose presence is required, of date and time of each meeting. Notify Owner and Architect of scheduled meeting dates and times.

C. Agenda: Prepare the meeting agenda. Distribute the agenda to all invited attendees.

D. Minutes: Record significant discussions and agreements achieved. Distribute the meeting minutes to everyone concerned, including Owner, Construction Manager, and Architect, within three days of the meeting.

Page 14: SECTION 00 0101 PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR …€¦ · PROJECT TITLE PAGE PROJECT MANUAL FOR CLINTON COUNTY – LAW ENFORCEMENT CENTER FOOTING & FOUNDATION PACKAGE #3 OWNER:

Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 3000-4 12-20-2016

1.8 REQUESTS FOR INFORMATION (RFI)

A. Procedure: Immediately on discovery of the need for information or interpretation of the Contract Documents, prepare and submit a Request for Information (RFI) in the form specified, with a necessary question regarding ambiguities or conflicts in the documents or field conditions, concealed conditions at the site, clarification of a contract requirement, dimensions, or other information for which clarification is required.

1. RFI's shall originate with Contractor, Architect, or Construction Manager. RFIs submitted by entities other than Contractor, Construction Manager, Architect, or Owner will be returned with no response.

2. Coordinate and submit RFIs in a prompt manner so as to avoid delays in Contractor's work or work of subcontractors.

3. The Construction Manager is required to review all RFI's submitted by Contractor, subcontractors and suppliers for completeness, accuracy, validity, and justification prior to submission to the Architect. The Contractor can commonly answer subcontractor /supplier RFI's without delegation to the Architect.

4. Promptly submit any RFI's that could result in a delay of the activities on the critical path if the resolution is not obtained promptly. Provide a date on each RFI that the response is required by, in order to not have an impact on the critical path of construction activities.

5. In the case of a condition that requires a change in the work to resolve a conflict or other condition, the Contractor shall include a recommendation for resolution of the condition and submit a separate Change Order Request (COR).

6. The Architect's response to an RFI is not an authorization to proceed with work involving additional cost, time or both. If the response involves additional work the Contractor shall provide the Architect with a complete description of work added and work deleted by the response within seven (7) days of the issued date of the RFI response. If the response involves additional work for which the Contractor will seek an adjustment to the contract sum, time or both, the Contractor shall submit a cost proposal in the form of a Change Order Request (COR) to the Architect through the Construction Manager. The Contractor shall not proceed with incorporating the response into the work until a Change Order or, Construction Change Directive has been fully executed.

7. Unless notified otherwise by the Contractor, the Architect's RFI response shall have the same effect as the Architect's order for minor changes in the Work. The Contractor will proceed with the Work, and the response will be incorporated into the contract that same as the Architect's written order for minor changes in the Work. Notify the Architect in writing if noted modifications cannot be made due to conflicting circumstances in the field, in other contract documents, or for other reasons.

8. The Contractor shall not incorporate any language into RFI’s or Change Proposals that imply future additional costs or delays beyond those fully explained within the document. The Contractor may stipulate conditions or constraints under which the pricing or time may change; however, such conditions or constraints shall not infringe on the Architect’s or Owner’s right to adequate time for review of the issue.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

12-20-2016 01 3000-5

9. The Contractor shall not submit Confirming RFI's, i.e., RFI's requesting confirmation of information already in the contract documents or previously provided, or requesting confirmation to questions previously answered or clarification previously given. Similarly the Contractor shall not submit Repetitive RFI's, i.e., RFI's, wherein the same information is requested more than once, even if phrased in another format or asked in a different manner. Confirming & Repetitive RFI's are considered frivolous and may constitute a claim from the Owner Representatives (Construction Manager and Architect/Engineer) against the Contractor.

10. The Contractor shall not retain or suppress RFI's for group submissions. Each individual RFI is to be submitted expeditiously upon occurrence. Numerous RFI's submitted in a short time period will not be considered reasonable, and will result in review times being extended accordingly.

11. The Contractor shall not install any components in locations other than as indicated on the contract documents unless 1) all other affected work has been reviewed and coordinated with the relocation; and 2) the relocation is the resolution for an RFI, including a statement by the Contractor that the relocation has been coordinated with other affected work.

12. The Contractor shall not use an RFI as a means of proposing a deviation, an alternative product, arrangement, or installation for the Contractor's convenience; these proposals shall be submitted as Substitution Requests, and the RFI voided. A contractor-proposed alternative arrangement or installation submitted as an RFI will not become the subsequent basis for a claim by the contractor.

13. The Owner is entitled to reimbursement from the Contractor for amounts paid to the Architect for evaluating and responding to:

a. Incomplete, illegitimate, or frivolous Contractor's requests for information and requests for information that are not prepared in accordance with the Contract Documents.

b. Contractor requests for information where the requested information is available to the Contractor from a careful study and comparison of the contract documents, field conditions, contractor-prepared coordination drawings, other Owner/Architect-provided information or prior project correspondence or documentation.

c. Contractor-proposed alternative arrangements or installations for the convenience of the contractor which, upon acceptance, requires the Architect to revise the contract documents.

B. Content of the RFI: Include a detailed, legible description of item needing interpretation and the following:

1. Project name.

2. Date.

3. Name of Contractor.

4. Name of Architect.

5. RFI number, numbered sequentially.

6. Specification Section number and title and related paragraphs, as appropriate.

7. Drawing number and detail references, as appropriate.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 3000-6 12-20-2016

8. Field dimensions and conditions, as appropriate.

9. Contractor's suggested solution(s). If Contractor's solution(s) impact the Contract Time or the Contract Sum, Contractor shall state impact in the RFI.

10. Contractor's signature or review stamp.

11. Attachments: Include drawings, descriptions, measurements, photos, Product Data, Shop Drawings, and other information necessary to fully describe items needing information or interpretation. Each RFI shall include sufficient detail for evaluation.

a. Supplementary drawings prepared by Contractor shall include dimensions, thicknesses, structural grid references, and details of affected materials, assemblies, and attachments.

C. Software-Generated RFI's: Software-generated form with substantially the same content as indicated above.

1. Attachments shall be electronic files in Portable Document Format (PDF) format as defined by ISO 3200-1:2008.

D. Architect Action: Architect will review each RFI, determine action required, and return it. Allow an average of ten working days for Architect's response for each RFI. RFI's received after 1:00 p.m. will be considered as received the following working day. Some issues may take longer for review, the recipient of the RFI shall notify the sender of the RFI if additional time is required.

1. The following RFI's will be returned without action:

a. Requests for approval of submittals.

b. Requests for approval of substitutions or deviations.

c. Requests for coordination information already indicated in the Contract Documents.

d. Requests for adjustments in the Contract Time or the Contract Sum.

e. Requests for interpretation of Architect's actions on submittals.

f. Incomplete, inaccurate, invalid, and unjustified RFI's or RFI's with numerous errors.

g. Confirming or Repetitive RFI's.

2. Architect's action may include a request for additional information, in which case Architect's time for response will start again.

3. Architect's action on RFI's that may result in a change to the Contract Time or the Contract Sum may be eligible for Contractor to submit a Change Proposal according to Division 01 Section "Contract Modification Procedures."

a. If the Contractor believes the RFI response warrants change in the Contract Time or the Contract Sum, notify the Construction Manager and Architect in writing within seven days of receipt of the RFI response.

E. RFI Log: RFI Log will be maintained on the Newforma Info Exchange Site provided by the Architect. The software/site will be used to generate, transmit, log, and receive RFIs and RFI responses on the project. The RFI Log can be exported from the site and used to communicate with other project team members. Software log with not less than the following:

1. Project name.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

12-20-2016 01 3000-7

2. Name and address of Contractor.

3. Name and address of Architect.

4. RFI number including RFIs that were dropped and not submitted.

5. RFI description.

6. Date the RFI was submitted.

7. Date Architect response was received.

8. Identification of related Minor Change in the Work, Construction Change Directive, and Proposal Request, as appropriate.

9. Identification of related Field Order, Work Change Directive, and Proposal Request, as appropriate.

PART 2 PRODUCTS - Not Used

PART 3 EXECUTION

3.1 NEWFORMA INFO EXCHANGE SERVER

A. Newforma Info Exchange server: The Architect will provide the Contractor access to this server to download and upload files via any internet-capable computer running Internet Explorer.

B. Benefits and features of Newforma Info Exchange for the Contractor include:

1. A collaborative submittal log is maintained within Newforma Info Exchange by the Architect and Contractor.

2. Submittal data files transmitted through Newforma Info Exchange bypass the file size limits of email systems.

3. Submittal data files transferred through Newforma Info Exchange are encrypted.

4. Notifications and reminders can be optionally scheduled and expiration dates for documents can be automatically set.

5. CD/DVD disc: The contractor is required to keep backup copies of any data submitted to the Architect in CD/DVD format. The Contractors transmittal letter identifying the project and contents of the disc must accompany the CD/DVD.

C. Exceptions: The following submittals are not to be done electronically.

1. Samples, color charts, original warranties, and notarized affidavits.

3.2 PRECONSTRUCTION MEETING

A. Construction Manager will schedule a meeting after bids are awarded.

B. Construction Manager in consultation and concurrence with the Architect will schedule a preconstruction conference before starting construction, at a time convenient to Owner and Contractor but no later than 15 days after Notice to Proceed.

C. Hold the conference at Project site or another convenient location. Conduct the meeting to review responsibilities and personnel assignments.

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ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

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D. Attendance Required Authorized Representatives of:

1. Owner.

2. Architect/Engineer and/or their subconsultants.

3. Contractor and its superintendent; major subcontractors; suppliers, and other concerned parties.

4. Construction Manager.

E. All participants at the conference shall be familiar with Project and authorized to conclude matters relating to the Work.

F. Agenda: Discuss items of significance that could affect progress, including the following:

1. Submission of executed bonds and insurance certificates.

2. Distribution of Contract Documents.

3. Procedure for maintaining Record Documents.

4. Use of premises and existing building.

5. Submission of list of Subcontractors, list of Products, schedule of values, and progress schedule.

6. Designation of personnel representing the parties to Contract, Owner, Construction Manager, and Architect/Engineer, and their duties.

7. Procedures and processing of field decisions, submittals, substitutions, applications for payments, proposal request, Change Orders, and Contract closeout procedures.

8. Scheduling (tentative construction schedule and phasing).

9. Scheduling activities of a Geotechnical Engineer.

10. Critical work sequencing and long-lead items.

11. Procedures for RFIs.

a. Incomplete, illegitimate, or frivolous Contractor's requests for information and requests for information that are not prepared in accordance with the Contract Documents.

b. Contractor requests for information where the requested information is available to the Contractor from a careful study and comparison of the contract documents, field conditions, contractor-prepared coordination drawings, other owner/architect-provided information or prior project correspondence or documentation.

12. Procedures for testing and inspecting.

13. Work restrictions.

14. Owner's occupancy requirements.

15. Responsibility for temporary facilities and controls.

16. Construction waste management and recycling.

17. Parking availability.

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Issued for Construction:

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18. Office, work, and storage areas.

19. Equipment deliveries and priorities.

20. First aid.

21. Safety and Security.

22. Progress cleaning.

23. Working hours.

G. Construction Manager will record minutes and distribute copies within five days after meeting to participants, with copies to Architect/Engineer, Owner, Contractor participants, and those affected by decisions made.

3.3 PREINSTALLATION MEETINGS

A. Construction Manager will schedule meeting at the Project site prior to Contractor occupancy.

B. Where required by the individual sections, or when required by the Architect, conduct a preinstallation conference at Project site before each construction activity that requires coordination with other construction and major assemblies of the work requiring tight control and coordination.

C. Attendance Required: Installer and representatives of manufacturers and fabricators involved in or affected by the installation and its coordination or integration with other materials and installations that have preceded or will follow, shall attend the meeting. Advise Architect of scheduled meeting dates.

1. Contractor.

2. Owner.

3. Architect/Engineer.

4. Special Consultants.

5. Contractor's Superintendent.

6. Major Subcontractors.

7. Construction Manager.

D. Agenda: Review progress of other construction activities and preparations for the particular activity under consideration, including requirements for the following:

1. The Contract Documents.

2. Use of premises by Owner and Contractor.

3. Owner's requirements.

4. Construction facilities and controls provided by Owner.

5. Temporary utilities provided by Owner.

6. Survey and building layout.

7. Security and housekeeping procedures.

8. Schedules, including time schedules.

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ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

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9. Application for payment procedures.

10. Procedures for testing and inspecting requirements.

11. Procedures for maintaining record documents.

12. Requirements for start-up of equipment.

13. Incomplete, illegitimate, or frivolous Contractor's requests for information and requests for information that are not prepared in accordance with the Contract Documents.

14. Contractor requests for information where the requested information is available to the Contractor from a careful study and comparison of the contract documents, field conditions, contractor-prepared coordination drawings, other owner/architect-provided information or prior project correspondence or documentation.

15. Deliveries.

16. Submittals.

17. Review of mockups.

18. Weather limitations.

19. Warranty requirements.

20. Regulations of authorities having jurisdiction.

E. Record minutes and distribute copies within five days after meeting to participants, with electronic copies to Construction Manager, Architect/Engineer, Owner, participants, and those affected by decisions made. Record significant conference discussions, agreements, and disagreements, including required corrective measures and actions.

3.4 PROGRESS MEETINGS

A. Schedule and administer meetings throughout progress of the Work at maximum bi-monthly intervals. Coordinate dates of meetings with preparation of payment requests.

B. Construction Manager will make arrangements for meetings, prepare agenda with copies for participants, preside at meetings.

C. Attendance Required: Construction Manager, Owner, Architect/Engineer, Contractor Project Manager and Job Superintendent as appropriate to agenda topics for each meeting. All participants at the conference shall be familiar with Project and authorized to conclude matters relating to the Work.

D. Agenda:

1. Review minutes of previous meetings.

2. Review of Work progress.

3. Field observations, problems, and decisions.

4. Identification of problems that impede, or will impede, planned progress.

5. Review of submittals schedule and status of submittals.

6. Review of off-site fabrication and delivery schedules.

7. Maintenance of progress schedule.

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Issued for Construction:

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8. Corrective measures to regain projected schedules.

9. Planned progress during succeeding work period.

10. Coordination of projected progress.

a. Interface requirements.

b. Sequence of operations.

11. Maintenance of quality and work standards.

12. Effect of proposed changes on progress schedule and coordination.

13. Access.

14. Site utilization.

15. Temporary facilities and controls.

16. Work hours.

17. Hazards and risks.

18. Progress cleaning.

19. Status of correction of deficient items.

20. Field observations.

21. RFIs.

22. Status of proposal requests.

23. Status of Change Orders.

24. Pending claims and disputes.

25. Documentation of information for payment requests.

26. Other business relating to Work.

E. Record minutes and distribute copies within two days after meeting to participants, and those affected by decisions made.

F. Schedule Updating: Revise Contractor's Construction Schedule after each progress meeting where revisions to the schedule have been made or recognized. Issue revised schedule concurrently with the report of each meeting.

3.5 COORDINATION MEETINGS

A. Conduct Project coordination meetings where required by the individual sections and at weekly intervals as necessitated to maintain coordination and construction progress. Project coordination meetings are in addition to specific meetings held for other purposes, such as progress meetings and preinstallation conferences.

B. Construction Manager will make arrangements for meetings, prepare agenda with copies for participants, preside at meetings.

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ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

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C. Attendance Required: Job superintendent, major Subcontractors and suppliers, Construction Manager, and others as appropriate to agenda topics for each meeting. All participants at the conference shall be familiar with Project and authorized to conclude matters relating to the Work.

D. Agenda:

1. Review and correct or approve minutes of the previous coordination meeting.

2. Review other items of significance that could affect progress.

3. Review present and future needs of each contractor present, including the following:

a. Interface requirements.

b. Sequence of operations.

c. Status of submittals.

d. Quality and work standards.

3.6 PROJECT CLOSEOUT CONFERENCE

A. Construction Manager will schedule a project closeout conference at the project site prior to Clinton County Board of Supervisors occupancy.

B. Schedule the conference to review requirements and responsibilities related to project closeout. Set a time convenient to Owner and Architect, but no later than 30 days prior to the scheduled date of substantial completion.

1. Attendees: Authorized representatives of Owner, Construction Manager, Architect, and their consultants; Contractor and their superintendent; major subcontractors; suppliers; and other concerned parties shall attend the meeting. Participants at the meeting shall be familiar with the Project and authorized to conclude matters relating to the Work.

2. Agenda: Discuss items of significance that could affect or delay Project closeout, including the following:

a. Preparation and submission of Contractor's punch list.

b. Procedures required prior to Substantial Completion Inspection and Final Completion Inspection.

c. Procedures for processing Applications for Payment at Substantial Completion and Final Completion.

d. Requirements for completing Close-Out Documentation.

e. Preparation and submission of Record Documents

f. Requirements for preparation and submission of Operation & Maintenance Manuals and written Warranties

g. Requirements for Demonstration & Training.

h. Requirements for delivery of extra material, attic stock, tools and spare parts.

i. Coordination of separate contracts.

j. Owner's partial occupancy requirements.

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Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

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k. Installation of Owner's furniture, fixtures, and equipment.

l. Responsibility for removing temporary facilities and controls.

3. Record minutes and distribute copies within two days after meeting to participants, and those affected by decisions made.

3.7 CONSTRUCTION PROGRESS SCHEDULE

A. Within 10 days after date of the Agreement, submit preliminary schedule defining planned operations for the first 60 days of Work, with a general outline for remainder of Work.

B. If preliminary schedule requires revision after review, submit revised schedule within 10 days.

C. Within 20 days after review of preliminary schedule, submit draft of proposed complete schedule for review.

1. Include written certification that major contractors have reviewed and accepted proposed schedule.

D. Within 10 days after joint review, submit complete schedule.

E. Submit updated schedule with each Application for Payment.

3.8 PROGRESS PHOTOGRAPHS

A. Submit new photographs on an as need basis, and with payment applications, to document project issues and conditions, within one day after exposure.

B. Photography Type: Digital; electronic files.

C. Provide photographs of site and construction throughout progress of Work produced by a photographer, acceptable to Architect/Engineer.

D. In addition to periodic, recurring views, take photographs of each of the following events:

1. Completion of site clearing.

2. Excavations in progress.

3. Foundations in progress and upon completion.

4. Structural framing in progress and upon completion.

5. Enclosure of building, upon completion.

E. Digital Photographs: 24 bit color, minimum resolution of 1024 by 768, in JPG format; provide files unaltered by photo editing software.

1. Delivery Medium: Via E-mail submitted through Newforma platform.

2. File Naming: Include project identification, date and time of view, and view identification.

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ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

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3.9 COORDINATION DRAWINGS

A. Review drawings with Construction Manager prior to submission to Architect/Engineer.

B. Coordination Drawings: Prepare Coordination Drawings if limited space availability necessitates maximum utilization of space for efficient installation of different components or if coordination is required for installation of products and materials fabricated by separate entities.

1. Content: Project-specific information, drawn accurately to scale. Do not base Coordination Drawings on reproductions of the Contract Documents or standard printed data. Include the following information, as applicable:

C. Sheet Size: At least 8-1/2 by 11 inches (215 by 280 mm) but no larger than 30 by 40 inches (750 by 1000 mm).

D. Number of Copies: Submit three opaque copies of each submittal. Architect will return one copy.

E. Refer to individual Sections for Coordination Drawing requirements for Work in those Sections.

3.10 SUBMITTALS FOR REVIEW

A. When the following are specified in individual sections, submit them for review:

1. Product data.

2. Shop drawings.

3. Samples for selection.

4. Samples for verification.

B. Submit to Construction Manager and Architect/Engineer for review for the limited purpose of checking for conformance with information given and the design concept expressed in the contract documents.

C. Samples will be reviewed only for aesthetic, color, or finish selection.

D. After review, provide copies and distribute in accordance with SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES article below.

3.11 SUBMITTALS FOR INFORMATION

A. When the following are specified in individual sections, submit them for information:

1. Design data.

2. Certificates.

3. Test reports.

4. Inspection reports.

5. Manufacturer's instructions.

6. Manufacturer's field reports.

7. Other types indicated.

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Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

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B. Submit for Construction Manager and Architect/Engineer's knowledge as contract administrator or for Owner. No action will be taken.

3.12 SUBMITTALS FOR PROJECT CLOSEOUT

A. Submit Correction Punch List for Substantial Completion.

B. Submit Final Correction Punch List for Substantial Completion.

C. When the following are specified in individual sections, submit them at project closeout:

1. Project record documents.

2. Operation and maintenance data.

3. Warranties.

4. Bonds.

5. Other types as indicated.

D. Submit for Owner's benefit during and after project completion.

3.13 NUMBER OF COPIES OF SUBMITTALS

A. Electronic Documents: Submit one electronic copy in Adobe Portable Document Format PDF format; an electronically-marked up file will be returned. Create PDFs at native size and right-side up; illegible files will be rejected. Submit separate PDF files for each specification section. Multiple sections combined into one PDF file will be returned to the Contractor.

1. Name Files according to the following format: <Section Number> <Item Description>. For example: 08 1113 Hollow Metal Doors Shop Drawings. Also add a sequential number for each submittal under a specification section. For Example: 08 1113-01 Hollow Metal Doors Shop Drawings.

2. For shop drawings, the size of the electronic image must be equal with the standard paper size of the sheet, for example:

3. A 30” x 42” drawing should not be placed on an 11” x 17” sheet size.

4. An 11” x 17” drawing should not be placed on a 30” x 42” sheet size.

5. For electronic shop drawings larger than 11” x 17”, one hard copy of the drawing(s) is required to be submitted with the electronic copy. The hard copy will NOT be returned to the Contractor.

6. If the Architect deems the electronic submittal illegible, corrupted, and unusable, or if the file size is unreasonably large, then a new electronic copy or hard copy will be required.

B. Samples: Submit the number specified in individual specification sections; one of which will be retained by Architect/Engineer.

1. After review, produce duplicates of the Architect's review information.

2. Retained samples will not be returned to Contractor unless specifically so stated.

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ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 3000-16 12-20-2016

3.14 SUBMITTAL PROCEDURES

A. Shop Drawing Procedures:

1. Prepare accurate, drawn-to-scale, original shop drawing documentation by interpreting the Contract Documents and coordinating related Work.

2. Do not reproduce the Contract Documents to create shop drawings.

3. Generic, non-project specific information submitted as shop drawings do not meet the requirements for shop drawings.

B. Submittal System: The contractor will provide electronic submittals using Newforma Info Exchange Server provided by the Architect.

C. Submittal Schedule:

1. The Contractor will prepare a submittal schedule within the first 30 days after Contract Award or Notice to Proceed.

2. In preparing the schedule, the Contractor should consider time required for review, ordering, manufacturing, fabrication, and delivery plus include additional time required for making corrections or revision to submittals noted by Construction Manager and Architect and additional time for handling and reviewing submittals required by those corrections.

a. Coordinate submittal schedule with list of subcontracts, the schedule of values, and Contractor’s construction schedule.

b. Initial Submittal: Submit concurrently with startup construction schedule. Include submittals required during the first 60 days of construction. List those submittals required to maintain orderly progress of the Work and those required early because of long lead time for manufacture or fabrication.

c. Final Submittal: Submit concurrently with the first complete submittal of Contractor’s construction schedule. Submit revised submittal schedule to reflect changes in current status and timing for submittals.

d. Format: Arrange the following information in a tabular format:

1) Schedule date for first submittal.

2) Specification Section number and title.

3) Submittal category: Action or Informational.

4) Name of subcontractor.

5) Description of the Work covered.

6) Scheduled date for Architect's final release or approval.

7) Scheduled date of fabrication.

8) Scheduled dates for purchasing.

9) Scheduled dates for installation.

10) Activity or event number.

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Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

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D. Coordination: Coordinate preparation and processing of submittals with performance of construction activities. Transmit each submittal sufficiently in advance of performance of related construction activities to avoid delay.

1. Coordinate transmittal of different types of submittals for related parts of the Work so processing will not be delayed because of need to review submittals concurrently for coordination. Architect reserves the right to withhold action on a submittal requiring coordination with other submittals until related submittals are received. This includes the right to withhold action on a submittal requiring color selection until all related color samples or submittals are received.

2. The Contractor is responsible for assuring that each submittal is in full compliance with the submittal requirements prior to forwarding to the Architect for review. Submittals which are incomplete will be considered as not submitted until all submittal requirements are fulfilled. The architect has sole discretion to return incomplete submittals without review, to hold submittals until all requirements are fulfilled, to review partial submittals, or to waive partial requirements. In exercising this discretion, the Architect will incur no obligation to apply the same action to any other submittal.

3. The Contractor is responsible for timely submission of submittals to allow for review and any subsequent corrections necessary prior to undertaking any work covered by the submittal.

E. Processing Time: Allow enough time for submittal review, including time for re-submittals, as follows. Time for review shall commence on Architect's receipt of submittal. No extension of the Contract Time will be authorized because of failure to transmit submittals enough in advance of the Work to permit processing, including re-submittals.

1. Initial Review: With the exception of Detention and Security Electronics submittals, allow 10 working days for initial review of each submittal. Allow 20 working days for initial review after the receipt of coordinated detention and Security Electronics submittals. Allow additional time if coordination with subsequent submittals or consultants is required. Architect will advise Contractor when a submittal being processed requires extended review time for coordination.

2. Intermediate Review: If intermediate submittal is necessary, process it in same manner as initial submittal.

3. Resubmittal Review: Allow 10 working days for review of each resubmittal.

4. Sequential Review: Where the Contract Documents indicate that submittals shall be reviewed sequentially by Architect's consultants, Owner, or other parties, allow 21 days for initial review of each submittal.

5. Concurrent Consultant Review: Where the Contract Documents indicate that submittals may be transmitted simultaneously to Architect and to Architect's consultants, allow 10 working days for review of each submittal. Submittal will be returned to Architect before being returned to Contractor.

6. Except for required concurrent reviews, the Contractor shall not retain or suppress submittals for group submissions. Each individual submittal is to be transmitted expeditiously upon preparation. Numerous submittals transmitted in a short time period will not be considered reasonable, and will result in review times being extended accordingly. In such cases, the Contractor may request priority consideration of certain submittals.

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Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

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7. Should the Contractor request an expedited review in order to maintain schedule, the requests will be approved at the sole discretion of Architect. Rejection will not be cause for any claims for delay or additional cost by the Contractor. The Contractor shall be solely responsible should such rejection result in the completion of construction to occur after the contract deadlines.

F. Transmittal Form: Use Newforma Info Exchange Transmittal as approved by the Architect. When using the Architect’s electronic submittal procedure, the transmittal form is part of the submittal file.

G. Transmit each submittal with a copy of approved submittal form.

H. Transmittal: Package each submittal individually and appropriately for transmittal and handling. Transmit each submittal using a transmittal form. Architect will reject and return received from sources other than Contractor.

1. Transmittal Form Content: Provide locations on form for the following information:

a. Project name.

b. Date.

c. Destination (To:).

d. Source (From:).

e. Names of subcontractor, manufacturer, and supplier.

f. Category and type of submittal.

g. Submittal purpose and description.

h. Specification Section number and title.

i. Drawing number and detail references, as appropriate.

j. Transmittal number (numbered consecutively).

k. Remarks.

l. Signature of transmitter.

I. On an attached separate sheet, prepared on Contractor's letterhead, record relevant information, requests for data, revisions other than those requested by Architect on previous submittals, and deviations from requirements in the Contract Documents, including minor variations and limitations. Include same label information as related submittal.

J. Sequentially number the transmittal form. Revise submittals with original number and a sequential alphabetic suffix.

K. Identify Project, Contractor, Subcontractor or supplier; pertinent drawing and detail number, and specification section number, as appropriate on each copy.

L. Apply Contractor's stamp, signed or initialed certifying that review, approval, verification of Products required, field dimensions, adjacent construction Work, and coordination of information is in accordance with the requirements of the Work and Contract Documents. Provide a space approximately 6 by 8 inches on label or beside title block to record Contractor's review and approval markings and action taken by Architect.

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Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

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M. Include the following information on label for processing and recording action taken:

1. Project name.

2. Date.

3. Name and address of Architect.

4. Name and address of Contractor.

5. Name and address of subcontractor.

6. Name and address of supplier.

7. Submittal number or other unique identifier, including revision identifier.

a. Submittal number shall use Specification Section number followed by a hyphen and then a sequential number (e.g., 06-1000-01). Re-submittals shall include a sequential numeric suffix after another hyphen (e.g., 06-1000-01-1).

N. Deliver submittals to Construction Manager at business address.

O. Identify variations from Contract Documents and Product or system limitations that may be detrimental to successful performance of the completed Work.

P. When revised for resubmission, identify all changes made since previous submission.

Q. Distribute reviewed submittals as appropriate. Instruct parties to promptly report any inability to comply with requirements.

R. Submittals not requested will not be recognized or processed.

3.15 ACTION SUBMITTALS

A. General: Prepare and submit Action Submittals required by individual Specification Sections.

B. Additional copies may be required for each type of submittal below for projects with a construction manager.

C. Product Data: Collect information into a single submittal for each element of construction and type of product or equipment.

1. Product Data includes printed information, such as manufacturer's installation instructions, catalog cuts, standard color charts, rough-in diagrams and templates, standard wiring diagrams, and performance curves. If information must be specially prepared for submittal because standard printed data are not suitable for use, submit as Shop Drawings, not as Product Data.

2. Mark each copy of each submittal to show which products and options are applicable. Where printed Product Data includes information on several products that are not required, mark copies to indicate the applicable information.

3. Include the following information, as applicable:

a. Manufacturer's catalog cuts.

b. Manufacturer’s product specifications.

c. Standard color charts.

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d. Statement of compliance with specified referenced standards.

e. Testing by recognized testing agency.

f. Application of testing agency labels and seals.

g. Notation of coordination requirements.

h. Availability and delivery time information.

4. For equipment, include the following in addition to the above, as applicable:

a. Wiring diagrams showing factory-installed wiring.

b. Printed performance curves.

c. Operational range diagrams.

d. Clearances required to other construction, if not indicated on accompanying Shop Drawings.

5. Submit Product Data before or concurrent with Samples.

6. Number of Copies: Submit electronically through Newforma. If paper copies are the only option, when approved by owner's representative in advance, submit four copies of Product Data, unless otherwise indicated. Architect will return two copies. Mark up and retain one returned copy as a Project Record Document.

D. Shop Drawings: Prepare Project-specific information, drawn accurately to scale. Shop Drawings based on reproductions of the Contract Documents does not relieve the Contractor from evaluating specific project needs and identifying specific materials, dimensions, etc. on the Shop Drawings. Do not copy standard information as the basis of Shop Drawings. Standard information prepared without specific reference to the Project is not a Shop Drawing.

1. Preparation: Fully illustrate requirements in the Contract Documents. Include the following information, as applicable:

a. Dimensions.

b. Identification of products.

c. Fabrication and installation drawings.

d. Roughing-in and setting diagrams.

e. Wiring diagrams showing field-installed wiring, including power, signal, and control wiring.

f. Shopwork manufacturing instructions.

g. Templates and patterns.

h. Schedules.

i. Design calculations.

j. Compliance with specified standards.

k. Notation of coordination requirements.

l. Notation of dimensions established by field measurement.

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Issued for Construction:

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m. Relationship to adjoining construction clearly indicated.

n. Seal and signature of professional engineer if specified.

o. Wiring Diagrams: Differentiate between manufacturer-installed and field-installed wiring.

2. Submit Shop Drawings in the following format:

a. PDF electronic file.

E. Samples: Submit Samples for review of kind, color, pattern, and texture for a check of these characteristics with other elements and for a comparison of these characteristics between submittal and actual component as delivered and installed. Refer to individual Specification Sections for requirements for Samples that illustrate workmanship, fabrication techniques, details of assembly, connections, operation, and similar construction characteristics.

1. Transmit Samples that contain multiple, related components such as accessories together in one submittal package.

2. Identification: Attach label on unexposed side of Samples that includes the following:

a. Generic description of Sample.

b. Product name and name of manufacturer.

c. Sample source.

d. Number and title of appropriate Specification Section.

3. For projects where electronic submittals are required, provide corresponding electronic submittal of Sample transmittal, digital image file illustrating Sample characteristics, and identification information for record.

4. Samples for Initial Selection: Submit manufacturer's color charts consisting of units or sections of units showing the full range of colors, textures, and patterns available.

a. Number of Samples: Submit one full set of available choices where color, pattern, texture, or similar characteristics are required to be selected from manufacturer's product line. Architect will return submittal with options selected.

5. Samples for Verification: Submit full-size units or Samples of size indicated, prepared from same material to be used for the Work, cured and finished in manner specified, and physically identical with material or product proposed for use, and that show full range of color and texture variations expected. Samples include, but are not limited to, the following: partial sections of manufactured or fabricated components; small cuts or containers of materials; complete units of repetitively used materials; swatches showing color, texture, and pattern; color range sets; and components used for independent testing and inspection.

a. Number of Samples: Submit two sets of Samples. Architect will retain one Sample sets; remainder will be returned.

1) Submit a single Sample where assembly details, workmanship, fabrication techniques, connections, operation, and other similar characteristics are to be demonstrated.

2) If variation in color, pattern, texture, or other characteristic is inherent in material or product represented by a Sample, submit at least two sets of paired units that show approximate limits of variations.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 3000-22 12-20-2016

F. Proposed Product List: As required in individual Specification Sections, and as required per Division 01 Section 01 6000 "Product Requirements", prepare and submit the "Proposed Products List."

G. Subcontract List: Prepare a written summary identifying individuals or firms proposed for each portion of the Work, including those who are to furnish products or equipment fabricated to a special design. Include the following information in tabular form:

1. Name, address, and telephone number of entity performing subcontract or supplying products.

2. Number and title of related Specification Section(s) covered by subcontract.

3. Drawing number and detail references, as appropriate, covered by subcontract.

4. Number of Copies: Submit PDF copies of subcontractor list, unless otherwise indicated. Architect, through Construction Manager will return two copies.

3.16 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS

A. General: Prepare and submit Informational Submittals required by other Specification Sections.

1. Number of Copies: Submit PDF copies of each submittal, unless otherwise indicated. Architect and Construction Manager will not return copies.

2. Certificates and Certifications: Provide a notarized statement that includes signature of entity responsible for preparing certification. Certificates and certifications shall be signed by an officer or other individual authorized to sign documents on behalf of that entity.

3. Test and Inspection Reports: Comply with requirements specified in Division 01 Quality Requirements.

4. O&M and Closeout Requirements: Retain submission of closeout documentation (Manufacturer's Instructions, Warranties, etc.) until the end of the project, do not submit with individual specification section Product Data or Shop Drawing Submittals. Comply with the requirements specified in Division 01 Execution and Closeout Requirements.

5. Informational Submittals listed in this Section are to be submitted separate from individual specification section Product Data or Shop Drawing submittals they are, by default, still considered "Informational Submittals", and as such the Architect Action Stamp does not apply to these portions unless specific comments are made otherwise.

B. Qualification Data: Prepare written information that demonstrates capabilities and experience of firm or person. Include lists of completed projects with project names and addresses, names and addresses of architects and owners, and other information specified.

C. Welding Certificates: Prepare written certification that welding procedures and personnel comply with requirements in the Contract Documents. Submit record of Welding Procedure Specification (WPS) and Procedure Qualification Record (PQR) on AWS forms. Include names of firms and personnel certified.

D. Installer Certificates: Prepare written statements on manufacturer's letterhead certifying that Installer complies with requirements in the Contract Documents and, where required, is authorized by manufacturer for this specific Project.

E. Manufacturer Certificates: Prepare written statements on manufacturer's letterhead certifying that manufacturer complies with requirements in the Contract Documents. Include evidence of manufacturing experience where required.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

12-20-2016 01 3000-23

F. Product Certificates: Prepare written statements on manufacturer's letterhead certifying that product complies with requirements in the Contract Documents.

G. Material Certificates: Prepare written statements on manufacturer's letterhead certifying that material complies with requirements in the Contract Documents.

H. Material Test Reports: Prepare reports written by a qualified testing agency, on testing agency's standard form, indicating and interpreting test results of material for compliance with requirements in the Contract Documents.

I. Product Test Reports: Prepare written reports indicating current product produced by manufacturer complies with requirements in the Contract Documents. Base reports on evaluation of tests performed by manufacturer and witnessed by a qualified testing agency, or on comprehensive tests performed by a qualified testing agency.

J. Research/Evaluation Reports: Prepare written evidence, from a model code organization acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction, that product complies with building code in effect for Project. Include the following information:

1. Name of evaluation organization.

2. Date of evaluation.

3. Time period when report is in effect.

4. Product and manufacturers' names.

5. Description of product.

6. Test procedures and results.

7. Limitations of use.

K. Schedule of Tests and Inspections: Comply with requirements specified in Division 01 4000.

L. Preconstruction Test Reports: Prepare reports written by a qualified testing agency, on testing agency's standard form, indicating and interpreting results of tests performed before installation of product, for compliance with performance requirements in the Contract Documents.

M. Compatibility Test Reports: Prepare reports written by a qualified testing agency, on testing agency's standard form, indicating and interpreting results of compatibility tests performed before installation of product. Include written recommendations for primers and substrate preparation needed for adhesion.

N. Field Test Reports: Prepare reports written by a qualified testing agency, on testing agency's standard form, indicating and interpreting results of field tests performed either during installation of product or after product is installed in its final location, for compliance with requirements in the Contract Documents.

O. Maintenance Data: Prepare written and graphic instructions and procedures for operation and normal maintenance of products and equipment. Comply with requirements specified in Division 01 "Closeout Submittals."

P. Design Data: Prepare written and graphic information, including, but not limited to, performance and design criteria, list of applicable codes and regulations, and calculations. Include list of assumptions and other performance and design criteria and a summary of loads. Include load diagrams if applicable. Provide name and version of software, if any, used for calculations. Include page numbers.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 3000-24 12-20-2016

Q. Manufacturer's Instructions: Prepare written or published information that documents manufacturer's recommendations, guidelines, and procedures for installing or operating a product or equipment. Include name of product and name, address, and telephone number of manufacturer. Include the following, as applicable:

1. Preparation of substrates.

2. Required substrate tolerances.

3. Sequence of installation or erection.

4. Required installation tolerances.

5. Required adjustments.

6. Recommendations for cleaning and protection.

R. Manufacturer's Field Reports: Prepare written information documenting factory-authorized service representative's tests and inspections. Include the following, as applicable:

1. Name, address, and telephone number of factory-authorized service representative making report.

2. Statement on condition of substrates and their acceptability for installation of product.

3. Statement that products at Project site comply with requirements.

4. Summary of installation procedures being followed, whether they comply with requirements and, if not, what corrective action was taken.

5. Results of operational and other tests and a statement of whether observed performance complies with requirements.

6. Statement whether conditions, products, and installation will affect warranty.

7. Other required items indicated in individual Specification Sections.

S. Insurance Certificates and Bonds: Prepare written information indicating current status of insurance or bonding coverage. Include name of entity covered by insurance or bond, limits of coverage, amounts of deductibles, if any, and term of the coverage.

T. Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs): Submit information directly to Owner; do not submit to Architect except as required in "Action Submittals" Article.

U. Closeout Submittals and Maintenance Material Submittals: Comply with requirements specified in Division 01 “Closeout Submittals.”

3.17 DELEGATED DESIGN SERVICES

A. Performance and Design Criteria: Where professional design services or certifications by a design professional are specifically required of Contractor by the Contract Documents, provide products and systems complying with specific performance and design criteria indicated.

1. If criteria indicated are not sufficient to perform services or certification required, submit a written request for additional information to Architect.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

12-20-2016 01 3000-25

B. Delegated-Design Services Certification: In addition to Shop Drawings, Product Data, and other required submittals, submit digitally signed PDF electronic file and three copies of a statement, signed and sealed by the responsible design professional, for each product and system specifically assigned to Contractor to be designed or certified by a design professional.

1. Indicate that products and systems comply with performance and design criteria in the Contract Documents. Include list of codes, loads, and other factors used in performing these services.

C. When submittal of Engineered Shop Drawings and Analysis & Calculations are required, they are to be submitted in final form Signed and Sealed by the delegated design professional (Engineer licensed in the state where the project is located). The submission is to be fully coordinated with the Contractor prior to submission to the Architect (Includes: field coordination, trade coordination, dimension verification, questions/answers, etc.).

3.18 CONTRACTOR'S REVIEW

A. Review each submittal and check for coordination with other Work of the Contract and for compliance with the Contract Documents. Review each submittal for accuracy and completeness of dimensions and quantities, and for performance of equipment or systems. Note corrections and field dimensions. Mark with approval stamp before submitting to Architect. Submittals deemed by the Architect to not have been reviewed by the Contractor prior to submission may be returned and considered as "Not Submitted".

B. Approval Stamp: Stamp each submittal with a uniform, approval stamp. Include Project name and location, submittal number, Specification Section title and number, name of reviewer, date of Contractor's approval, and statement certifying that submittal has been reviewed, checked, and approved for compliance with the Contract Documents and coordinated with other Work of the contract.

3.19 ARCHITECT'S ACTION

A. General: Architect will not review submittals that do not bear Construction Manager and Contractor's approval stamp and will return them without action.

B. Action Submittals: Architect will review each submittal, make marks to indicate corrections or modifications required, and return it. Architect will stamp each submittal with an action stamp and will mark stamp appropriately to indicate action taken, as follows:

1. Furnish as Submitted: Denotes that the submittal meets the criteria of the drawings and specifications and no revisions are required. The Contractor may proceed with fabrication or procurement of the item reviewed and may proceed with the work shown on the drawings and specifications for this item.

2. Furnish as Corrected: Denotes that there are deficiencies, but the Contractor may proceed with fabrication or procurement of the item reviewed and may proceed with the work shown on the drawings and specifications for the item if the deficiencies are first corrected.

3. Revise and Resubmit: Denotes that the submittal does apply to the drawings and specifications, but insufficient detail has been shown or the submittal contains too many errors or omissions. The Contractor may NOT proceed with fabrication or procurement of the item reviewed and may NOT proceed with the work shown on the drawings and specifications for the item. The Contractor must revise the submittal and resubmit for review.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 3000-26 12-20-2016

4. Incomplete - Resubmit: Denotes that some portion of the submittal is incomplete and the Architect cannot, therefore, review the submittal. The Architect will describe the incompleteness by comment on the submittal. The Contractor may NOT proceed with fabrication or procurement of the item reviewed and may NOT proceed with the work shown on the drawings and specifications for the item. The Contractor must revise the submittal and resubmit for review.

5. Rejected: Denotes that the submittal does not apply to the item specified or was not specified. The Contractor may NOT proceed with fabrication or procurement of the item reviewed and may NOT proceed with the work shown on the drawings and specifications for the item, and the Contractor must prepare a new submittal. The Architect will describe the reason for rejection by comment on the submittal.

C. Informational Submittals: Architect and Construction Manager will review each submittal and will not return it, or will return it if it does not comply with requirements. Architect and Construction Manager will forward each submittal to appropriate party.

D. Partial submittals are not acceptable, will be considered nonresponsive, and will be returned without review.

E. Submittals not required by the Contract Documents may not be reviewed and may be discarded.

F. Architects review is only for limited purpose of checking for general conformance with the information given and design concept expressed in the Contract Documents.

G. Unless notified otherwise by the Contractor, the Architect’s notations, comments, and mark-ups on approved submittals shall have the same effect as the Architect's order for minor changes in the Work not involving adjustment in the contract sum or extension in the contract time. The Contractor will proceed with the work, and the response will be incorporated into the contract the same as the Architect's written order for minor changes in the Work. Notify Architect in writing if noted modifications cannot be made due to conflicting circumstances in the field, in other contract documents, or for other reasons.

H. If the Contractor believes that the Architect’s notations, comments, or mark-ups constitute a change that results in added cost or time, the Contractor is to notify the Architect in writing within seven (7) days of receipt of the reviewed submittal. Do not proceed with changes that result in added cost or time until the matter is resolved in accordance with other provisions of the contract.

END OF SECTION

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center

Bid Package #3

Footing & Foundation Package Issued for Construction:

TEMPORARY FACILITIES AND

CONTROLS

Project # 4163150 12-20-2016 01 5000-1

SECTION 01 5000

TEMPORARY FACILITIES AND CONTROLS

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 SECTION INCLUDES

A. Temporary utilities.

B. Temporary sanitary facilities.

C. Temporary Controls: Barriers, enclosures, and fencing.

D. Security requirements.

E. Vehicular access and parking.

F. Waste removal facilities and services.

G. Project identification sign.

H. Field offices.

1.2 TEMPORARY UTILITIES

A. Owner will provide the following:

1. Electrical power, consisting of connection to existing facilities.

2. Water supply, consisting of connection to existing facilities.

1.3 TEMPORARY SANITARY FACILITIES

A. Provide and maintain required facilities and enclosures. Provide at time of project mobilization.

B. Maintain daily in clean and sanitary condition.

1.4 BARRIERS

A. Provide barriers to prevent unauthorized entry to construction areas, to prevent access to areas that could be hazardous to workers or the public, to allow for owner's use of site and to protect existing facilities and adjacent properties from damage from construction operations.

B. Provide barricades and covered walkways required by governing authorities for public rights-of-way and for public access to existing building.

C. Protect non-owned vehicular traffic, stored materials, site, and structures from damage.

1.5 FENCING

A. Provide 6 foot (1.8 m) high fence around construction site; equip with vehicular and pedestrian gates with locks.

1.6 EXTERIOR ENCLOSURES

A. Provide temporary insulated weather tight closure of exterior openings to accommodate acceptable working conditions and protection for Products, to allow for temporary heating and maintenance of required ambient temperatures identified in individual specification sections, and to prevent entry of unauthorized persons. Provide access doors with self-closing hardware and locks.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

TEMPORARY FACILITIES AND CONTROLS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 5000-2 12-20-2016

1.7 SECURITY

A. Provide security and facilities to protect Work, adjacent existing facilities, and Owner's operations from unauthorized entry, vandalism, or theft.

B. Coordinate with Construction Manager as (Owner's representative) security program.

1.8 VEHICULAR ACCESS AND PARKING

A. Comply with regulations relating to use of streets and sidewalks, access to emergency facilities, and access for emergency vehicles.

B. Coordinate access and haul routes with governing authorities and Construction Manager as Owner's representative.

C. Provide and maintain access to fire hydrants, free of obstructions.

D. Provide means of removing mud from vehicle wheels before entering streets.

E. Provide temporary parking areas to accommodate construction personnel. When site space is not adequate, provide additional off-site parking.

1.9 WASTE REMOVAL

A. Provide waste removal facilities and services as required to maintain the site in clean and orderly condition.

B. Provide containers with lids. Remove trash from site periodically as needed to keep site clean and orderly.

C. If materials to be recycled or re-used on the project must be stored on-site, provide suitable non-combustible containers; locate containers holding flammable material outside the structure unless otherwise approved by the authorities having jurisdiction.

D. Open free-fall chutes are not permitted. Terminate closed chutes into appropriate containers with lids.

1.10 PROJECT IDENTIFICATION

A. Provide project identification sign of design, construction management and owner indicated on Drawings.

B. Erect on site at location established by Construction Manager and/or Architect/Engineer.

C. No other signs are allowed without Owner permission except those required by law.

1.11 FIELD OFFICES

A. Office: Weathertight, with lighting, electrical outlets, heating, cooling equipment, and equipped with sturdy furniture, drawing rack and drawing display table.

B. Provide space for Project meetings, with table and chairs to accommodate 10 - 12 persons.

C. Provide separate private office similarly equipped and furnished, for use of Construction Manager, Architect/Engineer and Owner.

D. Locate offices a minimum distance of 30 feet (10 m) from existing and new structures, or as directed by Construction Manager.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

TEMPORARY FACILITIES AND CONTROLS

12-20-2016 01 5000-3

1.12 REMOVAL OF UTILITIES, FACILITIES, AND CONTROLS

A. Remove temporary utilities, equipment, facilities, materials, prior to Date of Substantial Completion inspection.

B. Remove underground installations to a minimum depth of 2 feet (600 mm). Grade site as indicated.

C. Clean and repair damage caused by installation or use of temporary work.

D. Restore existing facilities used during construction to original condition.

E. Restore new permanent facilities used during construction to specified condition.

PART 2 PRODUCTS - Not Used

PART 3 EXECUTION - Not Used

END OF SECTION

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

TEMPORARY FACILITIES AND CONTROLS

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

Issued for Construction:

01 5000-4 12-20-2016

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE

Project # 4163150 12-20-2016 03 3000-1

SECTION 03 3000

CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 SUMMARY

A. Section includes cast-in-place concrete, including formwork, reinforcement, concrete materials, mixture design, placement procedures, and finishes, for the following:

1. Footings and Foundation walls.

2. Slabs-on-grade.

3. Concrete Slabs on Metal Deck.

4. Interior concrete stairs, ramps and equipment pads.

1.2 DEFINITIONS

A. Cementitious Materials: Portland cement alone or in combination with one or more of the following: blended hydraulic cement, fly ash and other pozzolans, ground granulated blast-furnace slag, and silica fume; subject to compliance with requirements.

1.3 ACTION SUBMITTALS

A. Product Data: For each type of product indicated.

B. Design Mixtures: For each concrete mixture. Submit alternate design mixtures when characteristics of materials, Project conditions, weather, test results, or other circumstances warrant adjustments.

1. Indicate amounts of mixing water to be withheld for later addition at Project site.

C. Steel Reinforcement Shop Drawings: Placing drawings that detail fabrication, bending, and placement. Include bar sizes, lengths, material, grade, bar schedules, stirrup spacing, bent bar diagrams, bar arrangement, splices and laps, mechanical connections, tie spacing, hoop spacing, and supports for concrete reinforcement.

D. Construction Joint Layout: Indicate proposed construction joints required to construct the structure.

1. Location of construction joints is subject to approval of the Architect.

E. Samples: For waterstops and vapor barrier.

1.4 INFORMATIONAL SUBMITTALS

A. Qualification Data: For installer and manufacturer.

B. Welding certificates.

C. Material Certificates: For each of the following, signed by manufacturers:

1. Cementitious materials.

2. Admixtures.

3. Form materials and form-release agents.

4. Steel reinforcement and accessories.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

03 3000-2 12-20-2016

5. Fiber reinforcement.

6. Waterstops.

7. Floor and slab treatments.

8. Bonding agents.

9. Adhesives.

10. Vapor barriers.

11. Joint-filler strips.

12. Repair materials.

D. Material Test Reports: For the following, from a qualified testing agency, indicating compliance with requirements:

1. Aggregates. Include service record data indicating absence of deleterious expansion of concrete due to alkali aggregate reactivity.

E. Floor surface flatness and levelness measurements indicating compliance with specified tolerances.

F. Field quality-control reports.

G. Minutes of pre-installation conference.

1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE

A. Installer Qualifications: A qualified installer who employs on Project personnel qualified as ACI-certified Flatwork Technician and Finisher and a supervisor who is an ACI-certified Concrete Flatwork Technician.

B. Manufacturer Qualifications: A firm experienced in manufacturing ready-mixed concrete products and that complies with ASTM C94 requirements for production facilities and equipment.

1. Manufacturer certified according to NRMCA's "Certification of Ready Mixed Concrete Production Facilities."

C. Testing Agency Qualifications: An independent agency, acceptable to authorities having jurisdiction, qualified according to ASTM C 1077 and ASTM E 329 for testing indicated.

1. Personnel conducting field tests shall be qualified as ACI Concrete Field Testing Technician, Grade 1, according to ACI CP-1 or an equivalent certification program.

2. Personnel performing laboratory tests shall be ACI-certified Concrete Strength Testing Technician and Concrete Laboratory Testing Technician - Grade I. Testing Agency laboratory supervisor shall be an ACI-certified Concrete Laboratory Testing Technician - Grade II.

D. Source Limitations: Obtain each type or class of cementitious material of the same brand from the same manufacturer's plant, obtain aggregate from single source, and obtain admixtures from single source from single manufacturer.

E. Welding Qualifications: Qualify procedures and personnel according to AWS D1.4, "Structural Welding Code - Reinforcing Steel."

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE

12-20-2016 03 3000-3

F. ACI Publications: Comply with the following unless modified by requirements in the Contract Documents:

1. ACI 301, "Specifications for Structural Concrete, Sections 1 through 5.

2. ACI 117, "Specifications for Tolerances for Concrete Construction and Materials."

G. Concrete Testing Service: Owner shall engage a qualified independent testing agency to perform material evaluation tests.

H. Pre-installation Conference: Conduct conference at Project site.

1. Before submitting design mixtures, review concrete design mixture and examine procedures for ensuring quality of concrete materials. Require representatives of each entity directly concerned with cast-in-place concrete to attend, including the following:

a. Contractor's superintendent.

b. Independent testing agency responsible for concrete design mixtures.

c. Ready-mix concrete manufacturer.

d. Concrete subcontractor.

e. Special concrete finish subcontractor.

2. Review the following items:

a. Special inspection and testing and inspecting agency procedures for field quality control

b. Concrete finishes and finishing

c. Cold- and hot-weather concreting procedures

d. Curing procedures

e. Construction contraction and isolation joints, and joint filler strips

f. Forms and form removal limitations

g. Vapor barrier installation

h. Anchor rod and anchorage device installation tolerances

i. Steel reinforcement installation

j. Floor and slab flatness and levelness measurement

k. Concrete repair procedures

l. Concrete protection

1.6 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING

A. Steel Reinforcement: Deliver, store, and handle steel reinforcement to prevent bending and damage. Avoid damaging coatings on steel reinforcement.

B. Waterstops: Store waterstops under cover to protect from moisture, sunlight, dirt, oil, and other contaminants.

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Clinton County Law Enforcement Center Project # 4163150

CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

03 3000-4 12-20-2016

PART 2 PRODUCTS

2.1 FORM-FACING MATERIALS

A. Smooth-Formed Finished Concrete: Form-facing panels that will provide continuous, true, and smooth concrete surfaces. Furnish in largest practicable sizes to minimize number of joints.

1. Plywood, metal, or other approved panel materials.

B. Rough-Formed Finished Concrete: Plywood, lumber, metal, or another approved material. Provide lumber dressed on at least two edges and one side for tight fit.

C. Forms for Cylindrical Columns, Pedestals, and Supports: Metal, glass-fiber-reinforced plastic, paper, or fiber tubes that will produce surfaces with gradual or abrupt irregularities not exceeding specified formwork surface class. Provide units with sufficient wall thickness to resist plastic concrete loads without detrimental deformation.

D. Void Forms: Biodegradable paper surface, treated for moisture resistance, structurally sufficient to support weight of plastic concrete and other superimposed loads.

E. Chamfer Strips: Wood, metal, PVC, or rubber strips, 3/4 by 3/4 inch, minimum.

F. Rustication Strips: Wood, metal, PVC, or rubber strips, kerfed for ease of form removal.

G. Form-Release Agent: Commercially formulated form-release agent that will not bond with, stain, or adversely affect concrete surfaces and will not impair subsequent treatments of concrete surfaces.

1. Formulate form-release agent with rust inhibitor for steel form-facing materials.

H. Form Ties: Factory-fabricated, removable or snap-off metal or glass-fiber-reinforced plastic form ties designed to resist lateral pressure of fresh concrete on forms and to prevent spalling of concrete on removal.

1. Furnish units that will leave no corrodible metal closer than 1 inch to the plane of exposed concrete surface.

2. Furnish ties that, when removed, will leave holes no larger than 1 inch in diameter in concrete surface.

2.2 STEEL REINFORCEMENT

A. Reinforcing Bars: ASTM A615, Grade 60, deformed.

B. Low-Alloy-Steel Reinforcing Bars: ASTM A706, deformed.

C. Plain-Steel Welded Wire Reinforcement: ASTM A185, plain, fabricated from as-drawn steel wire into flat sheets.

2.3 REINFORCEMENT ACCESSORIES

A. Diamond Plate Dowels: Provide one of the following:

1. Diamond Dowel System by PNA Construction Technologies

2. Pre-approved equivalent

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Bid Package #3 Footing & Foundation Package

CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE

12-20-2016 03 3000-5

B. Bar Supports: Bolsters, chairs, spacers, and other devices for spacing, supporting, and fastening reinforcing bars and welded wire reinforcement in place. Manufacture bar supports from steel wire, plastic, or precast concrete according to CRSI's "Manual of Standard Practice," of greater compressive strength than concrete and as follows:

1. For concrete surfaces exposed to view where legs of wire bar supports contact forms, use CRSI Class 1 plastic-protected steel wire or CRSI Class 2 stainless-steel bar supports.

2. Supporting reinforcement on clay brick supports is not acceptable.

2.4 CONCRETE MATERIALS

A. Cementitious Material: Use the following cementitious materials, of the same type, brand, and source, throughout Project:

1. Portland Cement: ASTM C 150, Type I, gray. Supplement with the following:

a. Fly Ash: ASTM C 618, Class F or Class C.

B. Normal-Weight Aggregates: ASTM C 33, Class 3S coarse aggregate or better, graded. Provide aggregates from a single source with documented service record data of at least 10 years' satisfactory service in similar applications and service conditions using similar aggregates and cementitious materials.

1. Maximum Coarse-Aggregate Size: 1 inch nominal.

2. Fine Aggregate: Free of materials with deleterious reactivity to alkali in cement. For slabs on grade, concrete slabs on metal deck and concrete toppings over hollowcore slabs, fine aggregate with a proven history of not being susceptible to popouts, imported sand if necessary.

C. Water: ASTM C94 and potable.

2.5 ADMIXTURES

A. Air-Entraining Admixture: ASTM C 260.

B. Chemical Admixtures: Provide admixtures certified by manufacturer to be compatible with other admixtures and that will not contribute water-soluble chloride ions exceeding those permitted in hardened concrete. Do not use calcium chloride or admixtures containing calcium chloride.

1. Water-Reducing Admixture: ASTM C494, Type A.

2. Retarding Admixture: ASTM C494, Type B.

3. Water-Reducing and Retarding Admixture: ASTM C494, Type D.

4. High-Range, Water-Reducing Admixture: ASTM C494, Type F.

5. High-Range, Water-Reducing and Retarding Admixture: ASTM C494, Type G.

6. Plasticizing and Retarding Admixture: ASTM C1017, Type II.

2.6 FIBER REINFORCEMENT

A. Synthetic Macro-Fiber: Polyolefin macro-fibers engineered and designed for use in concrete, complying with ASTM C1116 Type III, 1 to 2 1/4 inch long.

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2.7 WATERSTOPS

A. Self-Expanding Butyl Strip Waterstops: Manufactured rectangular or trapezoidal strip, butyl rubber with sodium bentonite or other hydrophilic polymers, for adhesive bonding to concrete, 3/4 by 1 inch.

2.8 VAPOR BARRIERS

A. Sheet Vapor Barrier, ASTM E 1745, Class A. Include manufacturer's recommended adhesive or pressure-sensitive tape.

1. Minimum thickness; 15 mil.

2. Water Vapor Permeance, ASTM E 1745 Section 7; less than 0.01 Perms.

3. Tensile Strength, ASTM E 154 Section 9; 45 lb/in minimum.

4. Puncture Resistance, ASTM D 1709, Test Method B; 2200 grams minimum.

B. Granular Fill: For drainage course below vapor barrier, see Section 31 2000 Earth Moving.

2.9 CURING MATERIALS

A. Evaporation Retarder: Waterborne, monomolecular film forming, manufactured for application to fresh concrete.

B. Absorptive Cover: AASHTO M 182, Class 2, burlap cloth made from jute or kenaf, weighing approximately 9 oz./sq. yd. when dry.

C. Moisture-Retaining Cover: ASTM C 171, polyethylene film or white burlap-polyethylene sheet.

D. Water: Potable.

2.10 RELATED MATERIALS

A. Expansion- and Isolation-Joint-Filler Strips: Flexible, closed-cell polyethylene with tear off strip for sealant installation.

B. Bonding Agent: ASTM C1059, Type II, non-redispersible, acrylic emulsion or styrene butadiene.

C. Epoxy Bonding Adhesive: ASTM C 881, two-component epoxy resin, capable of humid curing and bonding to damp surfaces, of class suitable for application temperature and of grade to suit requirements, and as follows:

1. Types IV and V, load bearing, for bonding hardened or freshly mixed concrete to hardened concrete.

2.11 REPAIR MATERIALS

A. Repair Underlayment: Cement-based, polymer-modified, self-leveling product that can be applied in thicknesses from 1/8 inch and that can be feathered at edges to match adjacent floor elevations.

1. Cement Binder: ASTM C 150, portland cement or hydraulic or blended hydraulic cement as defined in ASTM C 219.

2. Primer: Product of underlayment manufacturer recommended for substrate, conditions, and application.

3. Aggregate: Well-graded, washed gravel, 1/8 to 1/4 inch or coarse sand as recommended by underlayment manufacturer.

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4. Compressive Strength: Not less than 4100 psi at 28 days when tested according to ASTM C109.

2.12 CONCRETE MIXTURES, GENERAL

A. Prepare design mixtures for each type and strength of concrete, proportioned on the basis of laboratory trial mixture or field test data, or both, according to ACI 301.

1. Use a qualified independent testing agency for preparing and reporting proposed mixture designs based on laboratory trial mixtures.

B. Cementitious Materials: Limit percentage, by weight, of cementitious materials other than portland cement in concrete as follows:

1. Fly Ash: 25 percent.

C. Limit water-soluble, chloride-ion content in hardened concrete to 0.30 percent by weight of cement.

D. Admixtures: Use admixtures according to manufacturer's written instructions.

1. Use water-reducing or high-range water-reducing admixture in concrete, as required, for placement and workability.

2. Use water-reducing and retarding admixture when required by high temperatures, low humidity, or other adverse placement conditions.

3. Use water-reducing admixture in pumped concrete, concrete for heavy-use industrial slabs and parking structure slabs, concrete required to be watertight, and concrete with a water-cementitious materials ratio below 0.50.

2.13 CONCRETE MIXTURES FOR BUILDING ELEMENTS

A. Footings and Foundation walls: Proportion normal-weight concrete mixture as follows:

1. Minimum Compressive Strength: 4000 psi at 28 days.

2. Maximum Water-Cementitious Materials Ratio: 0.45.

3. Slump Limit: Concrete mix shall be proportioned to achieve a maximum slump of 9" for concrete containing high range water reducing admixture, 6" for concrete containing a mid-range water reducing admixture, or 4" for other concrete. All mixes shall have a water slump of 2" to 3".

4. Air Content: 6 percent, plus or minus 1.5 percent at point of delivery for 1 inch nominal maximum aggregate size.

B. Slabs-on-Grade: Proportion normal-weight concrete mixture as follows:

1. Minimum Compressive Strength: 4000 psi at 28 days.

2. Maximum Water-Cementitious Materials Ratio: 0.45.

3. Slump Limit: Concrete mix shall be proportioned to achieve a maximum slump of 9" for concrete containing high range water reducing admixture, 6" for concrete containing a mid-range water reducing admixture, or 4" for other concrete. All mixes shall have a water slump of 2" to 3".

4. Air Content: Do not allow air content of trowel-finished floors to exceed 3 percent.

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C. Concrete Slabs on Metal Deck: Proportion normal-weight concrete mixture as follows:

1. Minimum Compressive Strength: 4000 psi at 28 days.

2. Maximum Water-Cementitious Materials Ratio: 0.45.

3. Slump Limit: Concrete mix shall be proportioned to achieve a maximum slump of 9" for concrete containing high range water reducing admixture, 6" for concrete containing a mid-range water reducing admixture, or 4" for other concrete. All mixes shall have a water slump of 2" to 3".

4. Air Content: Do not allow air content of trowel-finished floors to exceed 3 percent.

5. Synthetic Macro-Fiber: Uniformly disperse in concrete mixture at manufacturer's recommended rate, but not less than 4.0 lb/cu. yd..

2.14 FABRICATING REINFORCEMENT

A. Fabricate steel reinforcement according to CRSI's "Manual of Standard Practice."

2.15 CONCRETE MIXING

A. Ready-Mixed Concrete: Measure, batch, mix, and deliver concrete according to ASTM C94 and ASTM C1116, and furnish batch ticket information.

1. When air temperature is between 85 and 90 deg F, reduce mixing and delivery time from 1-1/2 hours to 75 minutes; when air temperature is above 90 deg F, reduce mixing and delivery time to 60 minutes.

PART 3 EXECUTION

3.1 FORMWORK

A. Design, erect, shore, brace, and maintain formwork, according to ACI 301, to support vertical, lateral, static, and dynamic loads, and construction loads that might be applied, until structure can support such loads.

B. Construct formwork so concrete members and structures are of size, shape, alignment, elevation, and position indicated, within tolerance limits of ACI 117.

C. Limit concrete surface irregularities, designated by ACI 347 as abrupt or gradual, as follows:

1. Class A, 1/8 inch for smooth-formed finished surfaces.

2. Class B, 1/4 inch for rough-formed finished surfaces.

D. Construct forms tight enough to prevent loss of concrete mortar.

E. Fabricate forms for easy removal without hammering or prying against concrete surfaces. Provide crush or wrecking plates where stripping may damage cast concrete surfaces. Provide top forms for inclined surfaces steeper than 1.5 horizontal to 1 vertical.

1. Install keyways, reglets, recesses, and the like, for easy removal.

2. Do not use rust-stained steel form-facing material.

F. Set edge forms, bulkheads, and intermediate screed strips for slabs to achieve required elevations and slopes in finished concrete surfaces. Provide and secure units to support screed strips; use strike-off templates or compacting-type screeds.

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G. Provide temporary openings for cleanouts and inspection ports where interior area of formwork is inaccessible. Close openings with panels tightly fitted to forms and securely braced to prevent loss of concrete mortar. Locate temporary openings in forms at inconspicuous locations.

H. Chamfer exterior corners and edges of permanently exposed concrete.

I. Form openings, chases, offsets, sinkages, keyways, reglets, blocking, screeds, and bulkheads required in the Work. Determine sizes and locations from trades providing such items.

J. Clean forms and adjacent surfaces to receive concrete. Remove chips, wood, sawdust, dirt, and other debris just before placing concrete.

K. Retighten forms and bracing before placing concrete, as required, to prevent mortar leaks and maintain proper alignment.

L. Coat contact surfaces of forms with form-release agent, according to manufacturer's written instructions, before placing reinforcement.

3.2 EMBEDDED ITEMS

A. Place and secure anchorage devices and other embedded items required for adjoining work that is attached to or supported by cast-in-place concrete. Use setting drawings, templates, diagrams, instructions, and directions furnished with items to be embedded.

1. Install anchor rods, accurately located, to elevations required and complying with tolerances in Section 7.5 of AISC's "Code of Standard Practice for Steel Buildings and Bridges."

3.3 REMOVING AND REUSING FORMS

A. General: Formwork for sides of beams, walls, columns, and similar parts of the Work that does not support weight of concrete may be removed after cumulatively curing at not less than 50 deg F for 24 hours after placing concrete. Concrete has to be hard enough to not be damaged by form-removal operations and curing and protection operations need to be maintained.

1. Leave formwork for beam soffits, joists, slabs, and other structural elements that supports weight of concrete in place until concrete has achieved at least 70 percent of its 28-day design compressive strength.

2. Remove forms only if shores have been arranged to permit removal of forms without loosening or disturbing shores.

B. Clean and repair surfaces of forms to be reused in the Work. Split, frayed, delaminated, or otherwise damaged form-facing material will not be acceptable for exposed surfaces. Apply new form-release agent.

C. When forms are reused, clean surfaces, remove fins and laitance, and tighten to close joints. Align and secure joints to avoid offsets. Do not use patched forms for exposed concrete surfaces unless approved by Architect.

3.4 VAPOR BARRIERS

A. Sheet Vapor Barriers: Place, protect, and repair sheet vapor barrier according to ASTM E 1643 and manufacturer's written instructions.

1. Lap joints 6 inch and seal with manufacturers recommended tape.

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3.5 STEEL REINFORCEMENT

A. General: Comply with CRSI's "Manual of Standard Practice" for placing reinforcement.

1. Do not cut or puncture vapor barrier. Repair damage and reseal vapor barrier before placing concrete.

B. Clean reinforcement of loose rust and mill scale, earth, ice, and other foreign materials that would reduce bond to concrete.

C. Accurately position, support, and secure reinforcement against displacement. Locate and support reinforcement with bar supports to maintain minimum concrete cover. Do not tack weld crossing reinforcing bars.

1. Weld reinforcing bars according to AWS D1.4, where indicated.

D. Set wire ties with ends directed into concrete, not toward exposed concrete surfaces.

E. Install welded wire reinforcement in longest practicable lengths on bar supports spaced to minimize sagging. Lap edges and ends of adjoining sheets at least one mesh spacing. Offset laps of adjoining sheet widths to prevent continuous laps in either direction. Lace overlaps with wire.

3.6 JOINTS

A. General: Construct joints true to line with faces perpendicular to surface plane of concrete.

B. Construction Joints: Install so strength and appearance of concrete are not impaired, at locations indicated or as approved by Architect.

1. Place joints perpendicular to main reinforcement. Continue reinforcement across construction joints unless otherwise indicated. Do not continue reinforcement through sides of strip placements of floors and slabs.

2. Form keyed joints as indicated. Embed keys at least 1 1/2 inch into concrete.

3. Locate joints for beams, slabs, joists, and girders in the middle third of spans. Offset joints in girders a minimum distance of twice the beam width from a beam-girder intersection.

4. Locate horizontal joints in walls and columns at underside of floors, slabs, beams, and girders and at the top of footings or floor slabs.

5. Space vertical joints in walls at distance needed for construction sequencing. Locate joints beside piers integral with walls, near corners, and in concealed locations where possible.

C. Contraction Joints in Slabs-on-Grade: Form weakened-plane contraction joints, sectioning concrete into areas as indicated. Construct contraction joints for a depth equal to at least one-fourth of concrete thickness as follows:

1. Sawed Joints: Form contraction joints with power saws equipped with shatterproof abrasive or diamond-rimmed blades. Cut 1/8 inch wide joints into concrete when cutting action will not tear, abrade, or otherwise damage surface and before concrete develops random contraction cracks.

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D. Isolation Joints in Slabs-on-Grade: After removing formwork, install joint-filler strips at slab junctions with vertical surfaces, such as column pedestals, foundation walls, grade beams, and other locations, as indicated.

1. Extend joint-filler strips full width and depth of joint, terminating flush with finished concrete surface unless otherwise indicated.

2. Terminate full-width joint-filler strips not less than 1/2 inch or more than 1 inch below finished concrete surface where joint sealants, specified in Division 07 section "Joint Sealants," are indicated.

3. Install joint-filler strips in lengths as long as practicable. Where more than one length is required, lace or clip sections together.

E. Doweled Joints: Install diamond plate dowels and support assemblies at joints where indicated in compliance with manufacturer's written instructions. Size and spacing of diamond plates shall be in compliance with ACI 302.1.

3.7 WATERSTOPS

A. Self-Expanding Strip Waterstops: Install in construction joints and at other locations indicated, according to manufacturer's written instructions, adhesive bonding, mechanically fastening, and firmly pressing into place. Install in longest lengths practicable.

3.8 CONCRETE PLACEMENT

A. Before placing concrete, verify that installation of formwork, reinforcement, and embedded items is complete and that required inspections have been performed.

B. Before test sampling and placing concrete, water may be added at Project site, subject to limitations of ACI 301.

C. Deposit concrete continuously in one layer or in horizontal layers of such thickness that no new concrete will be placed on concrete that has hardened enough to cause seams or planes of weakness. If a section cannot be placed continuously, provide construction joints as indicated. Deposit concrete to avoid segregation.

1. Deposit concrete in horizontal layers of depth to not exceed formwork design pressures and in a manner to avoid inclined construction joints.

2. Consolidate placed concrete with mechanical vibrating equipment according to ACI 301.

3. Do not use vibrators to transport concrete inside forms. Insert and withdraw vibrators vertically at uniformly spaced locations to rapidly penetrate placed layer and at least 6 inch into preceding layer. Do not insert vibrators into lower layers of concrete that have begun to lose plasticity. At each insertion, limit duration of vibration to time necessary to consolidate concrete and complete embedment of reinforcement and other embedded items without causing mixture constituents to segregate.

D. Deposit and consolidate concrete for floors and slabs in a continuous operation, within limits of construction joints, until placement of a panel or section is complete.

1. Consolidate concrete during placement operations so concrete is thoroughly worked around reinforcement and other embedded items and into corners.

2. Maintain reinforcement in position on chairs during concrete placement.

3. Screed slab surfaces with a straightedge and strike off to correct elevations.

4. Slope surfaces uniformly to drains where required.

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5. Begin initial floating using bull floats or darbies to form a uniform and open-textured surface plane, before excess bleedwater appears on the surface. Do not further disturb slab surfaces before starting finishing operations.

E. Cold-Weather Placement: Comply with ACI 306.1 and as follows. Protect concrete work from physical damage or reduced strength that could be caused by frost, freezing actions, or low temperatures.

1. When average high and low temperature is expected to fall below 40 deg F for three successive days, maintain delivered concrete mixture temperature within the temperature range required by ACI 301.

2. Do not use frozen materials or materials containing ice or snow. Do not place concrete on frozen subgrade or on subgrade containing frozen materials.

3. Do not use calcium chloride, salt, or other materials containing antifreeze agents or chemical accelerators unless otherwise specified and approved in mixture designs.

F. Hot-Weather Placement: Comply with ACI 301 and as follows:

1. Maintain concrete temperature below 90 deg F at time of placement. Chilled mixing water or chopped ice may be used to control temperature, provided water equivalent of ice is calculated to total amount of mixing water. Using liquid nitrogen to cool concrete is Contractor's option.

2. Fog-spray forms, steel reinforcement, and subgrade just before placing concrete. Keep subgrade uniformly moist without standing water, soft spots, or dry areas.

3.9 FINISHING FORMED SURFACES

A. Rough-Formed Finish: As-cast concrete texture imparted by form-facing material with tie holes and defects repaired and patched. Remove fins and other projections that exceed specified limits on formed-surface irregularities.

1. Apply to concrete surfaces not exposed to public view.

B. Smooth-Formed Finish: As-cast concrete texture imparted by form-facing material, arranged in an orderly and symmetrical manner with a minimum of seams. Repair and patch tie holes and defects. Remove fins and other projections that exceed specified limits on formed-surface irregularities.

1. Apply to concrete surfaces exposed to public view, to receive a rubbed finish, or to be covered with a coating or covering material applied directly to concrete.

C. Rubbed Finish: Apply the following to smooth-formed finished as-cast concrete where indicated:

1. Smooth-Rubbed Finish: Not later than one day after form removal, moisten concrete surfaces and rub with carborundum brick or another abrasive until producing a uniform color and texture. Do not apply cement grout other than that created by the rubbing process.

D. Related Unformed Surfaces: At tops of walls, horizontal offsets, and similar unformed surfaces adjacent to formed surfaces, strike off smooth and finish with a texture matching adjacent formed surfaces. Continue final surface treatment of formed surfaces uniformly across adjacent unformed surfaces unless otherwise indicated.

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3.10 FINISHING FLOORS AND SLABS

A. General: Comply with ACI 302.1R recommendations for screeding, restraightening, and finishing operations for concrete surfaces. Do not wet concrete surfaces.

B. Float Finish: Consolidate surface with power-driven floats or by hand floating if area is small or inaccessible to power driven floats. Restraighten, cut down high spots, and fill low spots. Repeat float passes and restraightening until surface is left with a uniform, smooth, granular texture.

1. Apply float finish to surfaces to receive trowel finish or to be covered with fluid-applied or sheet waterproofing, built up or membrane roofing.

C. Trowel Finish: After applying float finish, apply first troweling and consolidate concrete by hand or power-driven trowel. Continue troweling passes and restraighten until surface is free of trowel marks and uniform in texture and appearance. Grind smooth any surface defects that would telegraph through applied coatings or floor coverings.

1. Apply a trowel finish to surfaces exposed to view or to be covered with resilient flooring, carpet, ceramic or quarry tile set over a cleavage membrane, paint, or another thin-film-finish coating system.

2. Finish surfaces to the following tolerances, according to ASTM E1155, for a randomly trafficked floor surface:

a. Specified overall values of flatness, F(F) 35; and of levelness, F(L) 25; with minimum local values of flatness, F(F) 24; and of levelness, F(L) 17; for slabs-on-grade.

b. Specified overall values of flatness, F(F) 30; with minimum local values of flatness, F(F) 24; for suspended slabs.

3. Remedies for out-of-tolerance work:

a. Minimum local values measuring at or above all specified minimum local values F-numbers shall be accepted for tolerance compliance as constructed.

b. Where minimum local values are measured to be below the specified F-numbers one of the following actions shall be performed. In all cases, the particular method of correction shall be determined solely by the Owner.

1) The area within the boundaries of the minimum local area shall be removed and replaced and the area retested per ASTM E1155 to show tolerance compliance.

2) The area within the boundary shall be repaired by grinding or depression-and-retopping of the entire minimum local area and the area retested per ASTM E1155 to show tolerance compliance.

3) The Contractor shall provide a credit to the Owner an amount of $1/sq. ft. of the area within the boundary for minimum local F(F) values below specified and $1/sq. ft. of the area within the boundary for minimum local F(L) values below specified.

c. If either of the overall values of F-numbers for the entire test surface, when completed, fail to meet or exceed the specified tolerances, the Contractor shall provide a credit to the owner an amount of $1/sq. ft. for the entire test surface.

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D. Broom Finish: Apply a broom finish to exterior concrete platforms, steps, ramps, and elsewhere as indicated.

1. Immediately after float finishing, slightly roughen trafficked surface by brooming with fiber-bristle broom perpendicular to main traffic route. Coordinate required final finish with Architect/Engineer before application.

3.11 MISCELLANEOUS CONCRETE ITEMS

A. Filling In: Fill in holes and openings left in concrete structures after work of other trades is in place unless otherwise indicated. Mix, place, and cure concrete, as specified, to blend with in-place construction. Provide other miscellaneous concrete filling indicated or required to complete the Work.

B. Curbs: Provide monolithic finish to interior curbs by stripping forms while concrete is still green and by steel-troweling surfaces to a hard, dense finish with corners, intersections, and terminations slightly rounded.

C. Equipment Bases and Foundations:

1. Coordinate sizes and locations of concrete bases with actual equipment provided.

2. Construct concrete bases 4 inch high unless otherwise indicated; and extend base not less than 6 inch in each direction beyond the maximum dimensions of supported equipment unless otherwise indicated.

3. Minimum Compressive Strength: 4000 psi at 28 days.

4. Install dowel rods to connect concrete base to concrete floor. Unless otherwise indicated, install dowel rods on 18 inch centers around the full perimeter of concrete base.

5. Set anchor bolts for machines and equipment at correct elevations, complying with diagrams or templates from manufacturer furnishing machines and equipment.

D. Steel Pan Stairs: Provide concrete fill for steel pan stair treads, landings, and associated items. Cast-in inserts and accessories as shown on Drawings. Screed, tamp, and trowel finish concrete surfaces.

3.12 CONCRETE PROTECTING AND CURING

A. General: Protect freshly placed concrete from premature drying and excessive cold or hot temperatures. Comply with ACI 306.1 for cold-weather protection and ACI 301 for hot-weather protection during curing.

B. Evaporation Retarder: Apply evaporation retarder to unformed concrete surfaces if hot, dry, or windy conditions cause moisture loss approaching 0.2 lb/sq. ft. x h before and during finishing operations. Apply according to manufacturer's written instructions after placing, screeding, and bull floating or darbying concrete, but before float finishing.

C. Formed Surfaces: Cure formed concrete surfaces, including underside of beams, supported slabs, and other similar surfaces. If forms remain during curing period, moist cure after loosening forms. If removing forms before end of curing period, continue curing for the remainder of the curing period.

D. Unformed Surfaces: Begin curing immediately after finishing concrete. Cure unformed surfaces, including floors and slabs, concrete floor toppings, and other surfaces.

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E. Cure concrete according to ACI 308.1, by one or a combination of the following methods:

1. Moisture Curing: Keep surfaces continuously moist for not less than seven days with the following materials:

a. Water.

b. Continuous water-fog spray.

c. Absorptive cover, water saturated, and kept continuously wet. Cover concrete surfaces and edges with 12 inch lap over adjacent absorptive covers.

2. Moisture-Retaining-Cover Curing: Cover concrete surfaces with moisture-retaining cover for curing concrete, placed in widest practicable width, with sides and ends lapped at least 12 inch, and sealed by waterproof tape or adhesive. Cure for not less than seven days. Immediately repair any holes or tears during curing period using cover material and waterproof tape.

3.13 LIQUID FLOOR TREATMENTS

A. Penetrating Liquid Floor Treatment: Prepare, apply, and finish penetrating liquid floor treatment according to manufacturer's written instructions.

1. Remove curing compounds, sealers, oil, dirt, laitance, and other contaminants and complete surface repairs.

2. Do not apply to concrete that is less than 28 days' old.

3. Apply liquid until surface is saturated, scrubbing into surface until a gel forms; rewet; and repeat brooming or scrubbing. Rinse with water; remove excess material until surface is dry. Apply a second coat in a similar manner if surface is rough or porous.

3.14 JOINT FILLING

A. Prepare, clean, and install joint filler according to manufacturer's written instructions.

1. Defer joint filling until concrete has aged at least one month(s). Do not fill joints until construction traffic has permanently ceased.

B. Remove dirt, debris, saw cuttings, curing compounds, and sealers from joints; leave contact faces of joint clean and dry.

3.15 CONCRETE SURFACE REPAIRS

A. Defective Concrete: Repair and patch defective areas when approved by Architect/Engineer. Remove and replace concrete that cannot be repaired and patched to Architect/Engineer's approval.

B. Patching Mortar: Mix dry-pack patching mortar, consisting of one part portland cement to two and one-half parts fine aggregate passing a No. 16 (1.18-mm) sieve, using only enough water for handling and placing.

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C. Repairing Formed Surfaces: Surface defects include color and texture irregularities, cracks, spalls, air bubbles, honeycombs, rock pockets, fins and other projections on the surface, and stains and other discolorations that cannot be removed by cleaning.

1. Immediately after form removal, cut out honeycombs, rock pockets, and voids more than 1/2 inch in any dimension to solid concrete. Limit cut depth to 3/4 inch. Make edges of cuts perpendicular to concrete surface. Clean, dampen with water, and brush-coat holes and voids with bonding agent.

Fill and compact with patching mortar before bonding agent has dried. Fill form-tie voids with patching mortar or cone plugs secured in place with bonding agent.

2. Repair defects on surfaces exposed to view by blending white portland cement and standard portland cement so that, when dry, patching mortar will match surrounding color. Patch a test area at inconspicuous locations to verify mixture and color match before proceeding with patching. Compact mortar in place and strike off slightly higher than surrounding surface.

3. Repair defects on concealed formed surfaces that affect concrete's durability and structural performance as determined by Architect/Engineer.

D. Repairing Unformed Surfaces: Test unformed surfaces, such as floors and slabs, for finish and verify surface tolerances specified for each surface. Correct low and high areas. Test surfaces sloped to drain for trueness of slope and smoothness; use a sloped template.

1. Repair finished surfaces containing defects. Surface defects include spalls, popouts, honeycombs, rock pockets, crazing and cracks in excess of 0.01 inch wide or that penetrate to reinforcement or completely through unreinforced sections regardless of width, and other objectionable conditions.

2. After concrete has cured at least 14 days, correct high areas by grinding.

3. Correct localized low areas during or immediately after completing surface finishing operations by cutting out low areas and replacing with patching mortar. Finish repaired areas to blend into adjacent concrete.

4. Correct other low areas scheduled to receive floor coverings with a repair underlayment. Prepare, mix, and apply repair underlayment and primer according to manufacturer's written instructions to produce a smooth, uniform, plane, and level surface. Feather edges to match adjacent floor elevations.

5. Correct other low areas scheduled to remain exposed with a repair topping. Cut out low areas to ensure a minimum repair topping depth of 1/4 inch to match adjacent floor elevations. Prepare, mix, and apply repair topping and primer according to manufacturer's written instructions to produce a smooth, uniform, plane, and level surface.

6. Repair defective areas, except random cracks and single holes 1 inch or less in diameter, by cutting out and replacing with fresh concrete. Remove defective areas with clean, square cuts and expose steel reinforcement with at least a 3/4 inch clearance all around. Dampen concrete surfaces in contact with patching concrete and apply bonding agent. Mix patching concrete of same materials and mixture as original concrete except without coarse aggregate. Place, compact, and finish to blend with adjacent finished concrete. Cure in same manner as adjacent concrete.

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CAST-IN-PLACE CONCRETE

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7. Repair random cracks and single holes 1 inch or less in diameter with patching mortar. Groove top of cracks and cut out holes to sound concrete and clean off dust, dirt, and loose particles. Dampen cleaned concrete surfaces and apply bonding agent. Place patching mortar before bonding agent has dried. Compact patching mortar and finish to match adjacent concrete. Keep patched area continuously moist for at least 72 hours.

E. Perform structural repairs of concrete, subject to Architect/Engineer's approval, using epoxy adhesive and patching mortar.

F. Repair materials and installation not specified above may be used, subject to Architect/Engineer's approval.

3.16 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

A. Testing and Inspecting: Owner will engage a qualified testing and inspecting agency to perform field tests and inspections and prepare test reports.

B. Inspections:

1. Steel reinforcement placement.

2. Steel reinforcement welding.

3. Headed bolts and studs.

4. Verification of use of required design mixture.

5. Concrete placement, including conveying and depositing.

6. Curing procedures and maintenance of curing temperature.

7. Verification of concrete strength before removal of shores and forms from beams and slabs.

C. Concrete Tests: Testing of composite samples of fresh concrete obtained according to ASTM C 172 shall be performed according to the following requirements:

1. Testing Frequency: Obtain at least one composite sample for each 100 cu. yd. or fraction thereof of each concrete mixture placed each day.

a. When frequency of testing will provide fewer than five compressive-strength tests for each concrete mixture, testing shall be conducted from at least five randomly selected batches or from each batch if fewer than five are used.

2. Slump: ASTM C143; one test at point of placement for each composite sample, but not less than one test for each day's pour of each concrete mixture. Perform additional tests when concrete consistency appears to change.

3. Air Content: ASTM C 231, pressure method, for normal-weight concrete; one test for each composite sample, but not less than one test for each day's pour of each concrete mixture.

4. Concrete Temperature: ASTM C1064; one test hourly when air temperature is 40 deg F and below and when 80 deg F and above, and one test for each composite sample.

5. Compression Test Specimens: ASTM C31.

a. Cast and laboratory cure two sets of two standard 6 inch by 12 inch cylinder specimens for each composite sample or two sets of three standard 4 inch by 8 inch cylinder specimens for each composite sample.

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6. Compressive-Strength Tests: ASTM C39; test one set of laboratory-cured specimens at 7 days and one set of specimens at 28 days.

a. A compressive-strength test shall be the average compressive strength from a set of two specimens for 6 in by 12 inch cylinders or three specimens for 4 inch by 8 inch cylinders obtained from same composite sample and tested at age indicated.

7. Strength of each concrete mixture will be satisfactory if every average of any three consecutive compressive-strength tests equals or exceeds specified compressive strength and no compressive-strength test value falls below specified compressive strength by more than 500 psi.

8. Test results shall be reported in writing to Architect/Engineer, concrete manufacturer, and Contractor within 48 hours of testing. Reports of compressive-strength tests shall contain Project identification name and number, date of concrete placement, name of concrete testing and inspecting agency, location of concrete batch in Work, design compressive strength at 28 days, concrete mixture proportions and materials, compressive breaking strength, and type of break for both 7- and 28-day tests.

9. Nondestructive Testing: Impact hammer, sonoscope, or other nondestructive device may be permitted by Architect/Engineer but will not be used as sole basis for approval or rejection of concrete.

10. Additional Tests: Testing and inspecting agency shall make additional tests of concrete when test results indicate that slump, air entrainment, compressive strengths, or other requirements have not been met, as directed by Architect/Engineer. Testing and inspecting agency may conduct tests to determine adequacy of concrete by cored cylinders complying with ASTM C42 or by other methods as directed by Architect/Engineer.

11. Additional testing and inspecting, at Contractor's expense, will be performed to determine compliance of replaced or additional work with specified requirements.

12. Correct deficiencies in the Work that test reports and inspections indicate do not comply with the Contract Documents.

D. Measure floor and slab flatness and levelness according to ASTM E1155 within 72 hours of finishing.

END OF SECTION

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EARTHWORK

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SECTION 31 2000

EARTHWORK

PART 1 GENERAL

1.1 SUMMARY

A. Section Includes:

1. Preparing subgrades for slabs-on-grade, roadways, parking areas, and sidewalks.

2. Excavating and backfilling for buildings and structures.

3. Drainage course for concrete slabs-on-grade.

4. Subsurface drainage backfill for walls and trenches.

1.2 DEFINITIONS

A. Backfill: Soil material or controlled low-strength material used to fill an excavation.

B. Borrow Soil: Satisfactory soil imported from off-site for use as fill or backfill.

C. Drainage Course: Aggregate layer supporting the slab-on-grade that also minimizes upward capillary flow of pore water.

D. Excavation: Removal of material encountered above subgrade elevations and to lines and dimensions indicated.

1. Authorized Additional Excavation: Excavation below subgrade elevations or beyond indicated lines and dimensions as directed by Architect. Authorized additional excavation and replacement material will be paid for according to Contract provisions for changes in the Work.

2. Bulk Excavation: Excavation more than 10 feet in width and more than 30 feet in length.

3. Unauthorized Excavation: Excavation below subgrade elevations or beyond indicated lines and dimensions without direction by Architect. Unauthorized excavation, as well as remedial work directed by Architect, shall be without additional compensation.

E. Fill: Soil materials used to raise existing grades.

F. Structures: Buildings, footings, foundations, retaining walls, slabs, tanks, curbs, mechanical and electrical appurtenances, or other man-made stationary features constructed above or below the ground surface.

G. Subgrade: Uppermost surface of an excavation or the top surface of a fill or backfill immediately below subbase, drainage fill, drainage course, or topsoil materials.

H. Utilities: On-site underground pipes, conduits, ducts, and cables, as well as underground services within buildings.

1.3 PROJECT CONDITIONS

A. Traffic: Minimize interference with adjoining roads, streets, walks, and other adjacent occupied or used facilities during earth moving operations.

1. Do not close or obstruct streets, walks, or other adjacent occupied or used facilities without permission from Owner and authorities having jurisdiction.

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2. Provide alternate routes around closed or obstructed traffic ways if required by Owner or authorities having jurisdiction.

B. Utility Locator Service: Notify utility locator service for area where Project is located before beginning earth moving operations.

C. Do not commence earth moving operations until temporary erosion- and sedimentation-control measures, specified in Division 01 are in place.

PART 2 PRODUCTS

2.1 SOIL MATERIALS

A. General: Provide borrow soil materials when sufficient satisfactory soil materials are not available from excavations.

B. Satisfactory Soils: Soil Classification Groups GW, GP, GM, SW, SP, and SM according to ASTM D 2487, or a combination of these groups; free of rock or gravel larger than 3 inches in any dimension, debris, waste, frozen materials, vegetation, and other deleterious matter.

1. Liquid Limit: 45 or less.

2. Plasticity Index: 22 or less.

C. Unsatisfactory Soils: Soil Classification Groups GC, SC, CL, ML, OL, CH, MH, OH, and PT according to ASTM D 2487, or a combination of these groups.

1. Unsatisfactory soils also include satisfactory soils not maintained within 2 percent of optimum moisture content at time of compaction or as indicated by Owner’s Geotechnical Engineer.

D. Engineered Fill: Naturally or artificially graded mixture of natural or crushed gravel, crushed stone, and natural or crushed sand; ASTM D 2940; with at least 90 percent passing a 1-1/2-inch sieve and not more than 12 percent passing a No. 200 sieve.

E. Drainage Course: Narrowly graded mixture of washed crushed stone, or crushed or uncrushed gravel; ASTM D 448; coarse-aggregate grading Size 57; with 100 percent passing a 1-1/2-inch sieve and 0 to 5 percent passing a No. 8 sieve.

F. Filter Material: Narrowly graded mixture of natural or crushed gravel, or crushed stone and natural sand; ASTM D 448; coarse-aggregate grading Size 67; with 100 percent passing a 1-inch sieve and 0 to 5 percent passing a No. 4 sieve.

G. Sand: ASTM C 33; fine aggregate.

H. Impervious Fill: Clayey gravel and sand mixture capable of compacting to a dense state.

I. Topsoil: Use suitable topsoil of uniform quality, free from hard clods, roots, sod, stiff clay, hard pan, stones larger than 1 inch (1/2 inch for turfgrass seeding), lime cement, ash, slag, concrete, tar residue, tarred paper, boards, chips, sticks, or any undesirable material.

PART 3 EXECUTION

3.1 PREPARATION

A. Protect structures, utilities, sidewalks, pavements, and other facilities from damage caused by settlement, lateral movement, undermining, washout, and other hazards created by earth moving operations.

B. Protect and maintain erosion and sedimentation controls during earth moving operations.

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C. Protect subgrades and foundation soils from freezing temperatures and frost. Remove temporary protection before placing subsequent materials.

3.2 DEWATERING

A. Prevent surface water and ground water from entering excavations, from ponding on prepared subgrades, and from flooding Project site and surrounding area.

B. Protect subgrades from softening, undermining, washout, and damage by rain or water accumulation.

1. Reroute surface water runoff away from excavated areas. Do not allow water to accumulate in excavations. Do not use excavated trenches as temporary drainage ditches.

3.3 STRIPPING, SALVAGING AND SPREADING TOPSOIL

A. Stripping and Salvaging Topsoil:

1. Mow all weeds, grass, and growing crops or other herbaceous vegetation close to the ground and remove from the site. Shred sod by shallow plowing or blading and thorough disking. Thoroughly shred to allow the soil to be easily spread in a thin layer over areas to be covered.

2. Remove an adequate amount of topsoil from the upper 6 inches of existing on-site topsoil to allow finish grading with a finished grade of 8 inches of salvaged or amended topsoil. The topsoil may be moved directly to an area where it is to be used, or may be stockpiled for future use.

B. Preparation for Topsoil Placement:

1. Finish excavation and placement of fill according to the specified grades; grade and slope all surfaces to drain away from buildings and prevent ponding. Confirm to the grading plan within ± 2 inches.

2. Loosen surface to a minimum depth of 4 inches to reduce compaction.

C. Topsoil Spreading and Finish Grading:

1. Place the topsoil after all grading and trenching activities in the area have been completed.

2. Place topsoil at least 8 inches deep; smooth and finished grade according to the contract documents.

3. After finish grading the topsoil, remove clods, lumps, roots, other undesirable materials, or stones larger than 1 inch (1/2 inch for turfgrass).

3.4 EXCAVATION, GENERAL

A. Unclassified Excavation: Excavate to subgrade elevations regardless of the character of surface and subsurface conditions encountered. Unclassified excavated materials may include rock, soil materials, and obstructions. No changes in the Contract Sum or the Contract Time will be authorized for rock excavation or removal of obstructions.

1. If excavated materials intended for fill and backfill include unsatisfactory soil materials and rock, replace with satisfactory soil materials.

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B. Pavement Removal:

1. Cut surface pavement to a full depth as required, and at designated removal lines.

2. Remove all pavement materials.

a. Properly dispose of excess material(s) off-site.

3. Remove pavement material broken or damaged by the Contractor beyond designated removal lines to new line designated by the Engineer, and replaced at the Contractor’s expense.

4. Protect Subgrade beneath existing pavement removal areas.

3.5 EXCAVATION FOR STRUCTURES

A. Excavate to indicated elevations and dimensions within a tolerance of plus or minus 1 inch. If applicable, extend excavations a sufficient distance from structures for placing and removing concrete formwork, for installing services and other construction, and for inspections.

1. Excavations for Footings and Foundations: Do not disturb bottom of excavation. Excavate by hand to final grade just before placing concrete reinforcement. Trim bottoms to required lines and grades to leave solid base to receive other work.

3.6 SUBGRADE PREPARATION

A. Shape and consolidate subgrade in preparation for the placement of pavement.

B. Uniform Composition: Provide uniform composition of at least 12 inches below top of Subgrade under new paving or subbase, plus 2 feet on each side.

1. Subgrade Compaction in Fill Sections:

a. Follow the compaction with moisture and density control requirements in sections 3.12 and 3.13 of this document.

b. Construct per section 3.13 of this document.

2. Subgrade Compaction in Cut Sections:

a. Excavate and stockpile the top 6 inches of subgrade.

b. Scarify, mix and re-compact the next 6 inches of subgrade.

c. Replace, mix and compact the top 6 inches of subgrade.

3. Remove stones over 3 inches from subgrade.

4. Construct to elevation and cross-section such that, after compacting, surface will be above required subgrade elevation.

3.7 SUBGRADE INSPECTION

A. Notify Architect when excavations have reached required subgrade.

B. If Architect determines that unsatisfactory soil is present, continue excavation and replace with compacted backfill or fill material as directed.

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C. Proof-roll subgrade below the building slabs with a pneumatic-tired and loaded 10-wheel, tandem-axle dump truck weighing not less than 15 tons to identify soft pockets and areas of excess yielding. Do not proof-roll wet or saturated subgrades.

1. Completely proof-roll subgrade in one direction, repeating proof-rolling in direction perpendicular to first direction. Limit vehicle speed to 3 mph.

2. Excavate soft spots, unsatisfactory soils, and areas of excessive pumping or rutting, as determined by Architect, and replace with compacted backfill or fill as directed.

D. Authorized additional excavation and replacement material will be paid for according to Contract provisions for changes in the Work.

E. Reconstruct subgrades damaged by freezing temperatures, frost, rain, accumulated water, or construction activities, as directed by Architect, without additional compensation.

3.8 UNAUTHORIZED EXCAVATION

A. Fill unauthorized excavation under foundations or wall footings by extending bottom elevation of concrete foundation or footing to excavation bottom, without altering top elevation. Lean concrete fill, with 28-day compressive strength of 2500 psi , may be used when approved by Architect.

1. Fill unauthorized excavations under other construction, pipe, or conduit as directed by Architect.

3.9 STORAGE OF SOIL MATERIALS

A. Stockpile borrow soil materials and excavated satisfactory soil materials without intermixing. Place, grade, and shape stockpiles to drain surface water. Cover to prevent windblown dust.

1. Stockpile soil materials away from edge of excavations. Do not store within drip line of remaining trees.

3.10 BACKFILL

A. Place and compact backfill in excavations promptly, but not before completing the following:

1. Construction below finish grade including, where applicable, subdrainage, dampproofing, waterproofing, and perimeter insulation.

2. Surveying locations of underground utilities for Record Documents.

3. Testing and inspecting underground utilities.

4. Removing concrete formwork.

5. Removing trash and debris.

6. Removing temporary shoring and bracing, and sheeting.

7. Installing permanent or temporary horizontal bracing on horizontally supported walls.

B. Place backfill on subgrades free of mud, frost, snow, or ice.

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3.11 SOIL FILL

A. Plow, scarify, bench, or break up sloped surfaces steeper than 1 vertical to 4 horizontal so fill material will bond with existing material.

B. Place and compact fill material in layers to required elevations as follows:

1. Under steps and ramps, use engineered fill.

2. Under building slabs, use engineered fill.

3. Under footings and foundations, use engineered fill.

C. Place soil fill on subgrades free of mud, frost, snow, or ice.

3.12 SOIL MOISTURE CONTROL

A. Uniformly moisten or aerate subgrade and each subsequent fill or backfill soil layer before compaction to within 2 percent of optimum moisture content.

1. Do not place backfill or fill soil material on surfaces that are muddy, frozen, or contain frost or ice.

2. Remove and replace, or scarify and air dry, otherwise satisfactory soil material that exceeds optimum moisture content by 2 percent and is too wet to compact to specified dry unit weight.

3.13 COMPACTION OF SOIL BACKFILLS AND FILLS

A. Place backfill and fill soil materials in layers not more than 8 inches in loose depth for material compacted by heavy compaction equipment, and not more than 4 inches in loose depth for material compacted by hand-operated tampers.

B. Place backfill and fill soil materials evenly on all sides of structures to required elevations, and uniformly along the full length of each structure.

C. Compact soil materials to not less than the following percentages of maximum dry unit weight according to ASTM D 698:

1. Under structures, building slabs, steps, and pavements, scarify and recompact top 12 inches of existing subgrade and each layer of backfill or fill soil material at 95 percent for cohesive soils and 98 percent for cohesionless.

3.14 GRADING

A. General: Uniformly grade areas to a smooth surface, free of irregular surface changes. Comply with compaction requirements and grade to cross sections, lines, and elevations indicated.

1. Provide a smooth transition between adjacent existing grades and new grades.

2. Cut out soft spots, fill low spots, and trim high spots to comply with required surface tolerances.

B. Grading inside Building Lines: Finish subgrade to a tolerance of 1/2 inch when tested with a 10-foot straightedge.

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3.15 DRAINAGE COURSE UNDER CONCRETE SLABS-ON-GRADE

A. Place drainage course on subgrades free of mud, frost, snow, or ice.

B. On prepared subgrade, place and compact drainage course under cast-in-place concrete slabs-on-grade as follows:

1. Place drainage course 6 inches or less in compacted thickness in a single layer.

2. Compact each layer of drainage course to required cross sections and thicknesses to not less than 95 percent of maximum dry unit weight according to ASTM D 698.

3.16 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL

A. Special Inspections: Owner will engage a qualified special inspector to perform the following special inspections:

1. Determine prior to placement of fill that site has been prepared in compliance with requirements.

2. Determine that fill material and maximum lift thickness comply with requirements.

3. Determine, at the required frequency, that in-place density of compacted fill complies with requirements.

B. Testing Agency: Owner will engage a qualified geotechnical engineering testing agency to perform tests and inspections.

C. Allow testing agency to inspect and test subgrades and each fill or backfill layer. Proceed with subsequent earth moving only after test results for previously completed work comply with requirements.

D. Footing Subgrade: At footing subgrades, at least one test of each soil stratum will be performed to verify design bearing capacities. Subsequent verification and approval of other footing subgrades may be based on a visual comparison of subgrade with tested subgrade when approved by Architect.

E. Testing agency will test compaction of soils in place according to ASTM D 1556, ASTM D 2167, ASTM D 2922, and ASTM D 2937, as applicable. Tests will be performed at the following locations and frequencies:

1. Paved and Building Slab Areas: At subgrade and at each compacted fill and backfill layer, at least one test for every 2000 sq. ft. or less of paved area or building slab, but in no case fewer than three tests.

2. Foundation Wall Backfill: At each compacted backfill layer, at least one test for every 100 feet or less of wall length, but no fewer than two tests.

3. Trench Backfill: At each compacted initial and final backfill layer, at least one test for every 150 feet or less of trench length, but no fewer than two tests.

F. When testing agency reports that subgrades, fills, or backfills have not achieved degree of compaction specified, scarify and moisten or aerate, or remove and replace soil materials to depth required; recompact and retest until specified compaction is obtained.

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3.17 PROTECTION

A. Protecting Graded Areas: Protect newly graded areas from traffic, freezing, and erosion. Keep free of trash and debris.

B. Repair and reestablish grades to specified tolerances where completed or partially completed surfaces become eroded, rutted, settled, or where they lose compaction due to subsequent construction operations or weather conditions.

1. Scarify or remove and replace soil material to depth as directed by Architect; reshape and recompact.

C. Where settling occurs before Project correction period elapses, remove finished surfacing, backfill with additional soil material, compact, and reconstruct surfacing.

1. Restore appearance, quality, and condition of finished surfacing to match adjacent work, and eliminate evidence of restoration to greatest extent possible.

3.18 DISPOSAL OF SURPLUS AND WASTE MATERIALS

A. Remove surplus satisfactory soil and waste materials, including unsatisfactory soil, trash, and debris, and legally dispose of them off Owner's property.

END OF SECTION