section 2 site aspect credits - beam
TRANSCRIPT
2
Section 2 Site Aspect Credits
Sa P1 Environmentally Purchasing Plan Prerequisite
Sa 1 BEAM Certified Building 5
Sa 2 Noise from Building Equipment 1
Sa 3 Light Pollution 1
Sa 4 HSE Management 1 + 1 Bonus
Sa 5 Environmental Purchasing Practices 1
Sa 6 Building and Site O&M 3
Sa 7 Building Services O&M 3
Sa 8 Staffing and Resources 1
Sa 9 User Guidance 1
Sa 10 Green Cleaning 1
Total 18 + 1 Bonus
BEAM Plus - Site Aspect
3
SA P1 Prerequisite – Environmentally
Purchasing Plan
Demonstrate that environmentally purchasing plan and
procedure either following with company guideline or
other international standards shall be in place
Purchase materials, products
and equipment
- no significant negative impact on EHS
4
SA 1 BEAM Certified Building
Credit:
3 - 5 credits for the building has been certified with BEAM
grades (e.g. Platinum, Gold or any other grade)
BEAM ratings:
Before 2004
version
After 2004
version
Credits to be
achieved
Excellent Platinum 5
Very Good Gold 4
Good Silver 3
Fair Bronze 3
5
SA 1 BEAM Certified Building
• BEAM certification should be valid
• Other assessment method
– Details of the assessment method
– Evidence of certification
(e.g. letter or certificate)
– Certification remains current
E.g. BEAM Plus
A building certified with Platinum rating of BEAM New Building 5 credits
A building certified with Platinum rating of BEAM Existing
Building exceeding 5 years
0 credit
Platinum Platinum
Gold Gold
Silver Silver
Certified Bronze
6
SA 1 BEAM Certified Building
Alternative:
Up to 4 credits for an uncertified building that meets the listed
performance characteristics in Site Aspects of BEAM for New Buildings
E.g. New Building
(credit)
Existing
Building (credit)
Bridge connecting the building with the mainstream
public transport (within 10 mins walk) (SA 2)
1 0.5
40% of site area is covered with greenery (SA 7) 2 0.5
Provide adequate mitigation measures for construction
noise for all sensitive receivers
1 0.5
Total 1.5
(Max. 4)
7
SA 2 Noise From Building Equipment
Credit:
1 credit for demonstrating that the level of the intruding noise at
the façade of the potential noise sensitive receivers is in
compliance with the criteria recommended in the Hong Kong
Planning Standards and guidelines.
Objective :
- Reduce the nuisance caused to neighbors by noise from building
services equipment.
Pre-requisites :
- Compliance with the Noise Control Ordinance and Subsidiary
Regulations.
8
SA 2 Noise From Building Equipment
Measurement :
- Made at the FAÇ ADE of the potential noise sensitive receivers.
- Be conducted in accordance with the TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM –
for the Assessment of Noise from Places other than Domestic
Premises, Public Places or Construction Sites (by Environmental
Protection Department).
9
SA 2 Noise From Building Equipment
Assessment : (How credit is awarded)
- Level of Intruding Noise ( 5 dB(A) ) below Acceptable Noise Level
(ANL) in Table 3 of TECHNICAL MEMORANDUM; or
- If, BACKGROUND being ( 5 dB(A) ) below ANL
- Then, Level of Intruding Noise SHOULD NOT higher
than the background.
Applicant’s Duty :
- Provide Evidences:
- Detailed analysis, calculation and/or measurement.
- With assessment criteria.
- If, there was Noise Abatement Notice:
- Evidence of full compliance with the requirement
remedial action.
10
SA3 - Light Pollution
Credit:
1 credit for obtrusive light from exterior lighting meets relevant
performance specified by CIE, CIBSE and ILE
Environmental
Zone
Sky Glow
ULR
[Max %]
Light into Win-
dows Ev [Lux] (1)
Source Intensity
I [kcd] (2)
Building Luminance
Before curfew (3)
Before
curfew
After
curfew
Before
curfew
After
curfew
Average
L (cd/m2)
Maximum
L (cd/m2)
E1 (4) 0 2 1* 0 0 0 0
E2 2.5 5 1 20 0.5 5 10
E3 5.0 10 2 30 1.0 10 60
E4 15.0 25 5 30 2.5 25 150
Obtrusive Light Limitations for Exterior Lighting Installations
Source: CIBSE Factfile 7 (2003)
11
SA 3 Light Pollution
Light into Windows
13
SA 4 - Health, Safety & Environment
Management
Credit:
1 credit for adopting OHS management system to OHSAS 18001 or
EMS to ISO 14001 and 1 bonus credit for having both certified
2 credits
• 2 valid certificates available
• Commitment to renew upon next due
1 credit only
• No certificate but practices conforming to
OHSAS 18001 or ISO 14001 in place
– Policies
– Objectives and targets
– Communications
– Responsibilities
– Action taken
– Results / outcomes
14
SA 5 Environmental Purchasing Practices
Credit:
1 credit for demonstrating 70% of purchased items are environmentally
friendly materials, products or equipment for the past 12 months or
equivalent programme for implementation.
Objective :
-Encourage purchasing practices which reduce the environmental
impact of products used in the operation and maintenance of buildings
Assessment : (How credit is awarded)
- Purchasing Practices on the use of environmentally friendly
materials should be demonstrated, e.g. (next slide)
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SA 5 Environmental Purchasing Practices
Document required:
- Provide Documentary evidence, e.g.
- Correspondence with suppliers
- Samples of invoices
- Records of Purchases, etc.
16
SA 6 Building And Site Operation And
Maintenance Credit:
1-3 credits under SA 6. 1 credit for each aspects of a) Building
Maintenance, b) External Areas and Facilities, c) Operations and
Maintenance Manual
Objective :
- Encourage planned inspection, maintenance and repair of the building
fabric and structure, external areas to enhance safety and reduce
environmental impacts.
17
SA 6 Building And Site Operation And
Maintenance
(a) Building Maintenance
1 credit for implementing an effective system of regular inspection,
cleaning and maintenance of the building’s fabric and structure.
Assessment : (How credit is awarded)
- Demonstrate an appropriate frequency of inspections, adequate
preventive maintenance, and timely / adequate repairs are undertaken.
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SA 6 Building And Site Operation And
Maintenance
Remarks:
- SA 6a specified the MINIMUM information required, e.g.
Applicant’s Duty :
- Demonstrate that
- the system of inspections, cleaning, maintenance and
general repairs to the building fabric and structural
elements
- are effective in maintaining reliability and prolonging
service life
19
SA 6 Building And Site Operation And
Maintenance
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SA 6 Building And Site Operation And
Maintenance
(b) External Areas and Facilities
1 credit for implementing an effective system of regular
inspection, cleaning and maintenance of areas and facilities
external to the building.
Assessment : (How credit is awarded)
Demonstrate an appropriate frequency of inspections, adequate
preventive maintenance, and timely / adequate repairs appropriated to
type and extent of external areas and facilities.
21
SA 6 Building And Site Operation And
Maintenance
Remarks:
Applicant’s Duty :
- provide evidence in terms of inspections, cleaning, maintenance and
repairs, etc, to demonstrate their adequacy in relation to the size of
the external area and extent of the facilities.
- This credit shall not apply where the building footprint exceeds 80% of
the site area, unless,
- The building roof, podium and/or sky gardens, etc. have
facilities accessible to building users.
- Assessment covers ALL external areas and facilities under the
responsibility of the management team, e.g.
- Slopes, roads, landscaping, stairs, recreational facilities,
etc.
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Example of Green Roof
Source :Example of a green roof at the Hong Kong
Polytechnic University–HKPU
Source :Caritas Tuen Mun Marden Foundation Secondary
School, Tuen Mun - HSBC
Source :wikimedia.org - Tsuen Wan CityWalk (green walls
and roof garden)
Source :Roof Garden EMSD Headquarters Building
23
SA 6 Building And Site Operation
And Maintenance
(c) Operations and Maintenance Manual
1 credit for providing a fully documented operations and
maintenance manual for the building and site to the minimum
specified.
Assessment : (How credit is awarded)
- The documentation shall provide sufficient information to all personnel
who carry out works on the fabric and structure at ANY time.
- SA 6 specified the MINIMUM information required, e.g.
24
SA 6 Building And Site Operation And
Maintenance
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SA 6 Building And Site Operation And
Maintenance
Remarks:
Applicant’s Duty :
- Submit a declaration that the operation and maintenance manual in
use for the building is sufficiently detailed for the size and
complexity of the building and external site elements.
-Environmental issues shall be included in the maintenance manual, e.g.
how to reduce noise, dust, waste, water during maintenance period.
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SA 7 Building Services
Operation and Maintenance
a) Central HVAC systems
1 credit for demonstrating the operation of a planned programme of
regular inspection, cleaning and maintenance of central HVAC plant
How credit could be achieved?
• Maintenance manual covering HVAC
systems and equipment
• Maintenance programme (e.g. list of
equipments, planned maintenance
items, frequency and records of
inspections etc.)
• E.g. An existing building O&M
manual
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Overview of the HVAC system
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Modes of operation
29
Modes of operation (cont’d)
30
Schematic diagram
31
Record drawings of the installations
as built
Safety procedures
& instructions
33
Manufacturers info (not just catalogue) –
Equipment schedule / performance curve
34
Compliance with regulations and COP
35
Commissioning record & results
36
Equipment operating parameters and
control settings
D orset H ouseA /C PL AN T LO G SH EET
Da te : 02-Ja n-0 1
H O U RS 0 0 0 1 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 0 9 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 3 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 2 1 2 2 2 3
C H .W . Leav ing Tem p. ? 11 .2 11 .3 11 .3 11 .1 11.2 10.9 11.2 9.9 6.9 6 .4 6 .8 6 .8 6 .2 6 .5 6.1 6.0 6.3 6.3 6.6 6.6 9.1 9 .4 9 .5 9 .4
C H .W . En terin g Tem p. ? 12 .7 12 .5 12 .7 12 .6 12.7 12.7 12.6 8.9 9.9 1 0.4 1 1.6 1 0.7 10 .7 11 .7 12 .0 12 .2 12.0 11.7 11.7 1 1.4 9.2 9 .3 9 .4 9 .6
C ond .W . Leav ing Tem p. ? 22 .1 22 .1 22 .1 22 .0 22.1 22.0 22.0 2 2.0 2 7.5 2 6.2 2 6.3 2 7.1 27 .9 28 .2 29 .4 29 .4 29.9 29.4 28.2 2 8.2 2 3.8 2 3.9 2 3.8 23 .8
C ond .W . En tering Tem p. ? 21 .6 21 .6 21 .7 21 .6 21.6 21.5 21.5 2 1.5 2 4.4 2 2.3 2 2.1 2 2.6 23 .2 23 .5 23 .7 24 .2 24.6 24.5 23.7 2 3.5 2 3.2 2 3.2 2 2.9 22 .9
Evapora to r Sat. Temp . ? 14 .5 14 .5 14 .5 14 .5 14.5 14.5 14.5 1 0.3 6.3 5 .8 6 .1 6 .0 5 .7 5 .8 5.2 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.8 5.7 1 0.8 1 1.2 1 1.6 11 .8
C ondenser S at. Temp. ? 14 .4 14 .4 14 .4 14 .4 14.3 14.3 14.3 1 0.1 3 1.2 3 0.6 3 1.8 3 2.7 33 .4 33 .9 36 .1 36 .2 36.2 35.4 33.7 3 3.5 1 1.0 1 1.2 1 1.4 11 .7
O il Temp . ? 50 .3 50 .3 50 .2 50 .3 50.4 50.3 50.4 5 0.3 4 7.4 4 7.1 4 7.1 4 7.2 47 .2 47 .6 46 .3 45 .7 46.4 47.9 47.4 4 7.4 4 7.8 4 9.2 4 9.7 50 .1
D isch arge Temp . ? 22 .2 22 .3 22 .2 22 .3 22.5 22.0 22.2 2 1.8 5 6.7 5 5.1 5 5.6 5 6.6 57 .3 57 .6 58 .9 59 .2 59.1 58.8 57.6 5 7.3 4 4.4 3 7.2 3 3.4 31 .2
Evapora to r R ef. Pre ssu re k Pa 68 4 68 4 68 4 68 4 684 684 683 5 91 5 10 5 01 5 06 5 06 49 7 50 1 49 0 49 0 495 495 502 5 00 6 01 6 11 6 17 62 3
C ondenser R ef. P ressure k Pa 68 1 68 1 67 9 67 9 681 679 679 5 86 1 141 11 21 11 61 11 87 12 12 12 32 130 6 131 0 131 0 1 28 1 1 225 1 217 6 06 6 11 6 16 61 9
O il D iff. P ressu re k Pa 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 70 2 66 2 63 2 61 25 9 25 9 25 6 25 6 257 256 257 2 57 0 0 0 0
C H .W . Leav ing Tem p. SP ? 6 .5 6 .5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6 .5 6 .5 6 .5 6 .5 6 .2 6.0 6.0 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6 .5 6 .5 6 .5
C H . W ater Flow L/S -5 -5 -5 -5 -5 -5 -5 -2 1 94 1 94 1 95 1 95 19 5 19 7 19 7 19 7 196 195 195 1 96 -5 -4 -5 -5
C ond . W ater Flow L/S -7 -7 -7 -7 -7 -7 -7 -7 2 75 2 73 2 73 2 74 27 6 27 3 27 3 27 3 273 273 276 2 73 -7 -7 -7 -7
M oto r C urrent % 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 6 1 7 0 7 2 7 5 7 6 85 84 83 79 75 73 0 0 0 0
H V . A verag e V o lt kV -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 -0 .1 -0 .1 -0.1 1 0.6 1 0.5 1 0.6 1 0.5 10 .6 10 .7 10 .6 10 .7 10.7 10.6 10.6 1 0.6 -0 -0 -0 -0
H V . A verag e C u rren t A -0.5 -0.5 -0 .5 -0 .5 -0 .6 -0 .6 -0 .7 -0.7 3 1.2 3 7.1 4 2.7 4 3.7 45 .8 4 7 52 52 .5 51.4 49.2 45.6 4 2.8 -0.4 -0.5 -0.6 -0.6
H V . A verag e P .F. 0.96 0.96 0.9 6 0.9 6 0.9 7 0.9 7 0.9 8 0 .98 0 .96 0 .97 0 .96 0 .96 0.95 0.95 0.9 5 0.9 5 0.9 5 0.9 5 0.95 0 .95 0 .95 0 .96 0 .96 0.98
H V . B oa rd P ow er M W h M W h 4.66 4.66 4.6 6 4.6 6 4.6 6 4.6 6 4.6 6 4 .66 4 .66 4 .66 4 .66 4 .66 4.66 4.66 4.6 6 4.6 6 4.6 6 4.6 6 4.66 4 .66 4 .66 4 .66 4 .66 4.66
C h ille r On /O ff S ta tus Off Off O ff O ff O ff O ff O ff O ff O n On On On On On O n O n O n O n O n O n O ff Of f Of f Off
V o ltage K V 11 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 11 11 11 11 11 11
C u rren t A 31 3 8 4 1 4 4 4 4 5 0 51 52 51 49 45 41
P ow er F ac to r 0 .97 0 .97 0 .97 0 .97 0.97 0.97 0.9 7 0.9 7 0.9 7 0.9 7 0.97 0 .97
P ow er In pu t kW 5 73 7 02 7 58 8 13 81 3 92 4 94 3 96 1 943 906 832 7 58
C ooli ng Lo ad kW 24 26 32 46 39 07 318 5 367 5 428 7 4 84 9 5 11 2 4 658 4 410 4 152 39 33
C O P 4 .24 4 .62 5 .16 3 .92 4.52 4.64 5.1 4 5.3 2 4.9 4 4.8 7 4.99 5 .19
E ffic iency (kW /To n) 0 .8 0 .8 0 .7 0 .9 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 0 .7
C on denser A p proach ? 3 .7 4 .4 5 .5 5 .6 5.5 5.7 6.7 6.8 6.3 6.0 5.5 5 .3
R em a rk :
CH
ILL
ER
N
O.1
Setp
oin
t is th
e
Contro
l settin
g
Opera
ting
para
mete
rs
37
Maintenance Schedule / Program List of equipment
Deta
il of pla
nned
main
tenance
Fre
q. of in
spection
38
Inventories of spare parts
39
Details of supply of spares
40
SA 7 Building Services
Operation and Maintenance
b) Other Engineering systems
1 credit for demonstrating the operation of a planned programme of regular
inspection, cleaning and maintenance of building’s engineering systems
Submissions for non-HVAC
systems covered in SA 7 a)
HVAC above
Electrical
services
BMS
systems
Fire
services Plumbing &
drainage
Etc.
Non-HVAC
41
SA 7 Building Services
Operation and Maintenance
c) Assessment of O&M practices
1 credit for having undertaken an audit of the effectiveness of the
operation and maintenance practices for all building services
engineering systems
How credit could be achieved?
- Review on current O&M practices
- Audit of O&M practices can follow
BSRIA AG 13/2000
- Audit shall be conducted every 5 years
- Continuous monitoring programme esp. priority for energy
consumption
BSRIA
42
Assessment of O&M practices
Problems found
during audit
Information & data
collection
Review existing
O&M approach
Monitoring
alternative
approach results
BSRIA
43
Assessment of O&M practices
1. Review existing VAV box
operation & maintenance
contract
1. Sample checking of
sensor error & VAV box
performance through
snap-shot of BMS data
2. Annual checking cycle - a
routine maintenance
3. Without spare parts for
VAV box and only very
limited parts for control
cards
4. Without services quality
standards or services KPI
5. MO received cold/hot
complaints and tune the
system through BMS
2. Site survey
Tailor-make deflector
Shaft broken T-sensor within ceiling void
Diffuser blocked by rubber band
Others:
1. controller card loose contact
2. T-sensor attached on surface of fluorescent tube
44
Assessment of O&M practices
3. Problem Findings in maintenance contract & operation
1. Sample checking of VAV box performance through snap-shot of BMS data is not reliable
2. Customer complaints cannot be minimized even a routine maintenance is provided
3. Sample checking provided a wrong message for the suppliers to keep insufficient spare parts
4. Absence of services quality standards / services KPI to justify both services quality and cost-
effectiveness of the contract
5. Just tuning the BMS setting cannot fully satisfy the customer’s requirements.
4. Improvement Works 5. Long-term Strategy
(continuous review) 1. Continuous monitoring and improvement is required instead of sample checking
2. Site survey + customer satisfaction survey + FDD program + routine maintenance are all
necessary and integrated as a one-stop shop services
3. spare parts house-keeping should line-up with the problem findings and technology
development
4. Develop services quality (e.g. satisfaction level) & KPI (e.g. $/satisfaction level) for the
contract and regularly review with MO & services provider (i.e. performance review meeting)
1. The leasing agreement should be clearly stated the role & responsibility of tenants on ceiling
modification work
2. Re-commissioning of VAV-box performance or sensor calibration should be done for large
renovation of ceiling works or when new tenants move in
3. Continuous improvement of services is required and optimize it in order to minimum
interference to tenants, work load to MO & service providers
4. Development of balanced scorecard as a base for varying the maintenance cost as per the
quality of services
45
SA 8 Staffing And Resources
Credit:
1 credit for the adequacy of staffing and resources to meet the operation
and maintenance requirements of the building
Objective :
- Ensure staffing resources are adequate for carrying out and maintaining
improvements to building and system performance.
Assessment : (How credit is awarded)
- Managers and engineers have appropriate qualifications and/or experience,
and
- Technical staff have appropriate technical and/or trade qualification befitting
their assignment duties,
- Technical resources are sufficient, and
- Where appropriate, continuing education and training to meet the demands of
enhancing building performance.
46
SA 8 Staffing And Resources
- Provide details of training undertaken for up to 3 years previous, and
details of plan and budgets for further training.
- Example of training scope was given
Applicant’s Duty : (How credit is awarded)
- Provide evidences, that:
- Staffing arrangement; Technical resources
- are sufficient to meet the demands of enhancing the
quality of operation and maintenance for the building
47
SA 8 Staffing And Resources
-In House Technical Resource, included
- Adequate space and equipment for undertaking
inspection, maintenance, etc.
Remarks :
- Where outsourcing is used,
- Contractual arrangement and the experience, skills and
technical resources of any appointed contractor shall be
included.
- Contractor be assessed by the Client to ensure the
adequacy of their technical resources
48
SA 9 User Guidance
Credit:
1 credit for providing with comprehensive guidance on building safety,
hygiene and environmental issues in a building user’s guide
Green Guideline/ Fit-out Guide:
–Selection, installation and use of energy efficient equipment
–Energy efficient equipments and facilities
–Sorting, recycling and disposal of waste
(esp. hazardous waste)
–Fire safety management
–Health and hygiene
–Control of indoor pollutant sources
–Emergency procedures
–Selection of sustainable materials for fit-out
49
Environmental Guidelines for Tenant
50
SA 10 - Green Cleaning
1 credit for demonstrating appropriate green cleaning procedures/practices
are implemented and at least 50% of green cleaning products are used
Credit:
Procedures/practices
• Purchase of green cleaning products
• Safe and green cleaning procedures
• Staff and training requirement
• Feedback from occupants
Green Cleaning Products
• Green Seal standard for Industrial
and Institutional Cleaners (GS-37)
51
Summary of General Distribution of
Credits
0
1
2
3
4
5
Sa 1
BEAM C
ertifi
ed B
uildin
g
Sa 2
Noise f
rom B
uildin
g Equ
ipmen
t
Sa 3
Light P
olluti
on
Sa 4
HSE M
anag
emen
t
Sa 5
Enviro
nmen
tal Pu
rchas
ing P
ractic
es
Sa 6
Buildin
g and
Site
O&M
Sa 7
Buildin
g Serv
ices O
&M
Sa 8
Staff
ing an
d Res
ource
s
Sa 9
User G
uidan
ce
Sa 10
Gree
n Clea
ning
no. o
f cre
dit
credit bonus credit
Total credit: 18 + 1bonus
51
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