Section B

Period 2 (2a — 3b)

get to class late worry about take the test pass the test fail a math test be strict with sb.

上课迟到担忧 / 烦恼…参加考试；参加测试通过测试；通过考试；考试及格数学考试不及格对某人严格

Translate the phrases.

连词成句。1. strict, our, is, teacher, us, with (.)      ___________________________________________

2. part-time, take, jobs, to, should, students, be, allowed (.)     ___________________________________________

3. should, you, wear, school, do, uniforms, students, think (?)     ___________________________________________

4. need, to, your, concentrate, more, on, studies, you (.)      ___________________________________________

Our teacher is strict with us.

Students should be allowed to take part-time jobs.

Do you think students should wear school uniforms?

You need to concentrate more on your studies.

用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。   pierce, license, choose, teenager, silly, wear

1.Don’t get your ears ________. Your parents will be angry with you.

2. He likes to ______ friends who are different from himself.

3. You have to get a ______ if you want to open a shop.

4. His teacher asked him to stop _______ the earrings.

5. I made a ______ mistake and lost the game. 6. We don’t think that ________ should drink

and smoke.

pierced

choose

license

wearing

silly teenagers

finish allow choose need clean up

1. You have to be 18 years old before you are ______ to drive a car.

2. What time do you basketball practice today?

3. Please the classroom. It’s a real mess.

4. I don’t know to which pair of jeans. They both look good on me.

5. Everyone to have at least eight hours of sleep a night.

allowedfinish

clean up

choose

needs

Could you do what you want at home?

What will happen if you want to make your own decisions?

Have my own hair-style.

What do you like doing? Do your parents allow you to do it? What do you think of it?

Should I be allowed to make my own decisions?

What rules do you have at home?

I’m not allowed to go out at night.

I’m not allowed to

choose my own clothes.

I’m not allowed to have a pet at home.

No, he isn’t.

Is Liu Yu allowed to make his own decisions?

Read quickly and answer questions.

Read the passage and circle T or F.

1. Liu Yu wants to be a writer.

2. Parents worry about his study.

3. Liu Yu loves running so much.

4. Parents think he should spend time on homework.

5. Liu Yu isn’t serious about running.

T F

T F T F

T F

T F

2. What does Liu Yu want to be when he grows up?

He wants to be a professional runner.

1. What is Liu Yu’s hobby?His hobby is running.

2c Read again and answer questions.

3. Why do Liu Yu’s parents not allow Liu Yu to practice his hobby at night?

4. Do you think Liu Yu should be allowed to practice his hobby as much as he wants? Why or why not?

They believe that he should study hard in the evenings.

Yes, he has the potential to be a running star. / No, his parents know best. His dream may not be realistic and he may regret it in future if he does not study hard now.

Find examples in the passage to place under each heading.

Points show Liu Yu’s parents care about him.

Points show that Liu Yu is unhappy with his parents.

His parents want him to see him achieve his dreams.

His parents won’t allow him to train so much.

They have supported every one of his races.

He doesn’t agree with his parents.He wants to be allowed to make decisions himself.

2d Look in the passage for the words in bold. Then use them to complete

sentences of your own.1. My parents worry about ______________.

2. My parents have always taught me how important it is to ___________________.

3. I am serious about __________________.

4. I think it is unfair ____________________

_____________________.

my school results

be honest in all situations

my part-time job

that I get so little

pocket money.

5. I have always wanted to be _____________.

6. My parents have nothing against ______________.

7. I need to think about what will happen if ______________.

8. I need to spend more time on ______________.

an English teacher

makeup

I don’t get a place in the university of my choice

studies / exercise

With a partner, discuss the time you spend on schoolwork and on hobbies. Imagine you want to show your parents that you can make responsible decisions. Plan a schedule to balance the time needed for your schoolwork and your hobbies.

2e Discuss the questions with a partner. Use the information in the passage to support your opinion.

What is your dream job?

Do your parents support your dream?

What do you want to be? Is it your dream? Are you serious about it?

Do your parents have anything against your dream? What do they worry about?

How much time do you spend working towards your dream?

What will happen if you fail in achieving your dream?

Tips

What rules do you have at home? Do you have any rules about eating, sleeping, housework, homework, or making friends?

3a With a partner, discuss some rules at home that you agree or disagree with. Make some notes in the chart.

Rule Why you agree or disagree with it

How you think the rule should be changed

can’t play computer games

agree-sitting in front of the computer for hours playing games isn’t good

no need to be changed

Rule Why you agree or disagree with it

How you think the rule should be changed

can’t watch TV

disagree- not all TV programs are bad for students; need to relax sometimes, rather than spend all the time studying

should be allowed to watch TV programs that have educational value(such as documentaries); should be allowed to watch TV programs on weekends.

Rule Why you agree or disagree with it

How you think the rule should be changed

must be home for dinner every day

disagree- takes away opportunities to spend time with friends; makes life uninteresting

should be allowed to have dinner with friends as log as I don’t stay out too late and it does not clash with any important family activity

Use the following expressions to help you:•I do not agree with …•I think I should be allowed to …•I would like to …•I could … if I …

3b Write a diary entry explaining which rule(s) you do not agree with at home and how you think the rule(s) should be changed.

Dear Diary,I do not agree with the rule that I must be home for dinner every day. This is because the rule affects my social life. It takes away important opportunities for me to spend time with my friends. As a result, my life is quite uninteresting sometimes. I think I should be

allowed to have dinner with my friends once in a while. For example, I would like to hang out with my classmates until after dinner on some Fridays. I wish my parents will allow me to do this if I promise not to stay out too late and if there is no important familyactivity on those days.

Write a letter to your parents to tell them what decisions you want to make for yourself and give your reasons.

Dear Mum and Dad,___________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours _____

Do not, for one repulse, give up the purpose that you resolved to effect.

William Shakespeare不要只因一次失败 , 就放弃你原来决心想达到的目的。

莎士比亚

Don't part with your illusions. When they are gone you may still exist, but you have ceased to live.

Mark Twain不要放弃你的幻想。当幻想没有了以后 ,你还可以生存 , 但是你虽生犹死。

马克 ·吐温

Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction; without direction, there is no life.

Leo Tolstoy 理想是指路明灯。没有理想 , 就没有坚定的方向 ;没有方向 , 就没有生活。

托尔斯泰

Let’s enjoy a song Be What You Wanna Be.

get in the way of a professional runner grow up have nothing against … decide for oneself enter university be serious about care about have a chance to do sth.

妨碍… 一名职业跑步运动员长大 一点都不抵触 ; 不反对自作主张 ; 由自己来决定 上大学认真对待…关心； 在乎 有机会做某事

Translate the phrases.

1. get in the way of 挡…的路；妨碍If you are not going to help, at least don't get in the way!

如果你不愿帮忙 , 至少别妨碍人家。Her social life gets in the way of her study.

她的社交生活妨碍了学业。

Language points

知识链接

【 2011 山东青岛】 Some parents might worry that their children's hobbies can _______ schoolwork. A. get the way of B. get on the way of C. get on well with D. get in the way of 【解析 】 句意为 “一些家长或许会担心他们孩子的爱好会妨碍孩子们的学业。 ” 短语 get in the way of 意为“妨碍，阻止”，故选 D ；选项 C 是“和……相处融洽”。

D

— _______ , what’s your hobby? — Oh, I like collecting stamps. A. In the way B. On the way C. By the way D. In a way

【解析】选 C 。句意： --- 顺便问一下，你的爱好是什么？ --- 哦 , 我喜欢集邮。 by the way“ ”顺便问一下 。

2. My wife and I have supported every one of his races. support v. 支持Which football team do you support?    你支持哪个足球队 ?I support him against those who are finding fault with him. 我支持他反对那些专挑他毛病的人。His family supported him in his decision. 他的家人支持他的决定。

support n. 支持She spoke in support of the project. 她发言支持这项计划。Your support has meant a lot to me during the difficult time.    在困难时期 , 你的支持给了我很大的帮助。

知识链接

come to sb.’s support 援助某人in support 后备的 , 准备给予支援的in support of 支持…

(2012· 济南中考 ) 伦敦奥运会主场馆设计成碗状 , 其顶部由钢结构支撑。“伦敦碗”象征着盛满希望。London’s Olympic Stadium is designed to be like a bowl and the roof _____ __________ by a steel frame. “London Bowl” represents that it is full of hope.【解析】句子的主语 (the roof) 和谓语动词(support) 之间是被动关系 , 因此须用被动语态 , 故答案为 is supported 。

is supported

【 2013 江苏连云港】 --- It's a wise ______ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.--- Thank you very much.　　 A. choice    B. support    C. mixture  D. honour【 解 析 】 choice“ 选 择 ” , support“ 支持” , mixture“ 混合” , honour“ 荣誉”。根据句意：“戴白色领带是明智的选择 , 它与你的衬衫很搭”“非常感谢”，故选A 。

A

3. … our son needs to think about other possible jobs.need 在这里是用作实义动词， 意思是“需要 , 必需”， 构成否定句或疑问句时要借助于助动词 do 、 does 或 did 。You need to finish your homework.  你需要完成你的家庭作业。Does your father need any help? 你爸爸需要帮助吗 ?

need 后面接不定式时表示主动 ; 接动名词时有被动的含义 , 相当于不定式的被动语态。 The window needs cleaning. = The window needs to be cleaned.  这窗子需要清扫。

need 可作情态助动词 , 用在否定句和疑问句中。此时 need 本身不变形 , 后面的动词也要用原形。 Need I type this letter again? 我需要重新打这封信吗？There is enough time. You needn’t hurry. 有的是时间，你不必着急。

知识链接

1) You ______ any help, do you? A. don’t need B. needn’t C. need D. doesn’t need2) --- Must I stay at the office this afternoon? --- No, you _______. A. don’t B. needn’t C. don’t need D. can’t3) Tom _______ get up a little earlier

tomorrow.A. needs B. needed

C. need to D. needs to

A

B

D

4. … if he doesn’t end up a professional runner. end up 结束；告终；以做某事而结束 We talked so long. I end up missing class.   我们谈了好久，把课都给误了。If you go on like this you'll end up in prison.   如果你继续这样，早晚得进监狱。

(2009· 锦 州 中 考 ) When we practice speaking

English, we often end up ________ in Chinese. A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak 【解析】 end up doing sth. 表示“以做某事而告终” 。

B

【 2012 贵州安顺】 Mrs. Wang always asks us

to _______ conversations in the English classes． A. make up B. turn up C. end up D. look up【 2012· 湖北荆州 — 】 I don’t think we

can find a new day to work out the problem. — But we’d better not _________. A. end up B. hand out C. give up D. put out

A

C

5. enter university 考上大学；上大学 enter v. 进入Please do not enter before knocking on the door. 进来前请先敲门。In our country, children enter school at the age of six.    在我国孩子们六岁上学。

enter by  从…进入You must enter the palace by the front gate.

你得从前门进入宫殿。 enter for 报名参加I shall enter for the singing competition.

我将报名参加歌唱比赛。

知识链接

enter, enter into “ ”都有 进入 的意思。区别是：1. 表示进入某具体的场所、建筑物、机构时用 enter; “表示 开始进入、开始从事…或

”仔细研究等 抽象的意义时用 enter into。2. enter 表示一个进入完成的动作 ; enter into “表示 进入…”的意图。 Let's not enter into details at this stage. 咱们不要在现阶段着手处理具体问题。

(2010· 黑龙江省哈尔滨 ) Great changes have taken place since we ________ E-Times. And the computer is widely used throughout the world. A. entered B. will enter C. have entered

A

6. care about 担心 , 关心 The young people should care about the old.

年轻人应该关心老人。 care about还可意为“在乎 , 在意” They don’t care about the expenses.

他们对费用不在乎。

【 2011 山东枣庄】第五节 汉译英把答案写在每小题后的横线上，必须用上所提供的单词和短语。 我不在乎年轻人认为我怎么样。 (think of) ___________________________________

I don’t care about what young people think of me.

【 2012 江西 】 More and more students ______ too much homework and they are really tired of it. A. complain about B. care about C. learn about D. hear about

A

【 2012 江苏省淮安市】完成句子根据所给中文意思，用英文完咸下列各句。

17．我们不能只想着自己而不关心他人。We can't only __________ ourselves and never _________ others.

think ofcare about

8. succeed v. 成功If you work hard, you will succeed.

如果你努力工作，你就会成功。 Our plan has succeeded.

我们的计划成功了。

If you don't work hard for most of the year and then work hard for only a few days before the exam, you will probably ________. (2011 绵阳 ) A. succeed B. finish C. fail D. pass

C

— I’m sorry to hear that Bill failed the exam again.— Don’t worry about him. I’m sure that he will never give up until he ____. (2006哈尔滨中考 )　　 A. succeed B. succeeds C. succeeded

B

succeed 常用于“ succeed in sth.” 或“ succeed in doing sth.” 结构中。He believes he can succeed in the test. 他相信他考试会成功。He succeeded in getting the job. 他成功地得到了那份工作。

知识链接

success n. successful adj. successfully adv. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。She is a successful businesswoman. 她是一位成功的女企业家。At last he successfully solved the problem. 最后他成功地解决了这个问题。

知识链接

用 success, succeed, successful 或 successfully填空。1) The meeting was a great ________.2) If you study hard, you will ________.3) At last, they reached the top of the mountain ________.4) I hope that you are _______ in everything.5) The boy _________ in passing the final exams.

successsucceed

successfullysuccessful

succeeded

根据下面各题的意思，写出括号里所给的词汇的正确形式。 If at first you don’t _______ (success), try, try again.Some people say that the oldest child, who are smart and strong-willed, are probably ________ (succeed).

succeed

successful

9. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。这是一个倒装句，正常句式是： I will have a chance to achieve my dream only then.

only 修饰时间、地点、方式等状语、且位于句子开头时，句子应用部分倒装，即将助动词或情态动词提到主语前。Only when you get there will you know what

has happened. 你只有到那儿才知道发生了什么。

注意： 如果 only 修饰的不是状语，则句子不倒装。 Only Uncle Li knows how it happened. 只有李叔叔知道这是怎么发生的。

知识链接

Only when the war was over ______ to his hometown. A. did the young soldier return B. the young soldier did return C. return the young soldier D. the young soldier return

A

短语匹配 （Ⅰ ） ( )Ⅱ 1. get in the way of A. 对……认真 2. be serious about … B.实现梦想 3. spend time on C. 关心… 4. achieve one’s dream D. 在……上花 费时间 5. care about E. 妨碍…

用所给词的适当形式填空。1.We all know that the 16th Asian Games

held in Guangzhou is a great _______

(succeed).

2._______ (be) a professional basketball

player like Yao Ming is always the boy’s

dream.

success

Being

3. Our teachers have nothing against

_______ (surf) the Internet.

4. Everyone should realize the _______

(important) of saving water.

5. I hope to have a chance of _______ (study) abroad.

surfing

importance

studying

单项选择1.For teenagers, playing computer games too much can get _______ of schoolwork. A. on the way B. in the way C. by the way D. in a way2. I think parents need _______ realistic about their children’s future. A. to be B. to do C. being D. doing

B

A

3. He is serious about _______ soccer because he wants to be a soccer player when he grows up. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing4. Students should _______ more time on their homework . A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend5. I _______ believe you’ll make great progress if you study hard. A. do B. am C. did D. done

D

D

A

1. 我们说的话他不在乎。 _____________________ what we may say. 2. 他们很有希望赢得这场比赛。 They have a good chance ________________ the match.3. 我希望你能实现你的梦想。 I ___________________________ your dream. 4. 她经常花费一小时做作业。 She often ________________________ her homework.

He doesn’t care about

to win

hope you can realize / achieve

spends an hour doing / on

根据提示完成下面的句子。