Class- PGDM – A (2014-16)

SECTORIAL

CONTRIBUTION TO

INDIAN ECONOMYSUBJECT – MANAGERIAL

ECONOMICS

GUIDE – PROF. SHREEDHARAN

Team Members

Ankita Nalawade

Iram Naaz

Rushabh Savla

Sanket Hadkar

Vikrant Ramdharne

Indian Economic

Review

Sugarcane

Indian Sugar Industry

Indian Sugar Industry is worth around Rs.75000

cr.

India is the world’s largest producer of

sugarcane and second largest producer of

sugar after Cuba.

This industry involves a total capital investment

of Rs. 1,250 cr and provides employment to

2.86 lakh workers.

In addition, 2.50 cr sugarcane growers also get

benefit from this industry.

Overview till

January,2014

Production up to 31stJanuary, 2014 was15.4 lktons.

It is 16.6% less than produced up to the end of January in the last season which had produced 138.5 lk tons.

660 sugar factories installed in the country.

The country has an estimated annual sugar production capacity of 30 million tons of sugar.

Accounts for around 5 million hectares of land under sugarcane cultivation.

A rough estimation has put all India cane price at around Rs. 10,000 cr.

Market Assessment: Annual sugar

output of India

Market assessment: SUGARCANE

CULTIVATION IN INDIA

As per Food And

Agricultural

Organization of

United Nations India

ranks second in

Sugarcane

production with 342

382 tons.

Problems of Sugar

Industry

Low Yield of Sugarcane

Short crushing season

Fluctuating Production Trends

Low rate of recovery

High cost of Production

Small and uneconomic size of mills

Old and obsolete machinery

Power Generation

Top five states in India with highest

installed electricity generation

capacity

Capacity in MW

(As on Sep 2013)

Type Maharashtra Gujarat Tamil Nadu Andhra

Pradesh

Uttar

Pradesh

Coal 19,939 15,738 8,476 8,573 10,523

Gas 3,476 4,979 1,026 3,370 550

Diesel - 17 412 37 -

Total

Thermal 23,415 20,735 9,914 11,981 11,073

Nuclear 690 559 524 276 336

Hydro 3,332 790 2,182 3,735 1,847

RES* 4,497 4,042 7,491 1,184 824

Grand Total 31,934 26,126 20,112 17,175 14,079

Sector wise breakup is given below

(Capacity in MW)

Sectors Maharashtra Gujarat Tamil Nadu Andhra

Pradesh

Uttar

Pradesh

State 12,269 6,887 7,594 9,050 5,472

Private 13,038 15,590 8,687 4,968 3,649

Central 6,627 3,650 3,830 3,157 4,958

Total 31,934 26,126 20,112 17,175 14,079

Growth of Villages Electrifying

Gross Electricity Generation at end

of 2013

Estimated Records

Problems Faced By Power

Companies

Limited fuel

Equipment Shortage

Land Acquisition and Environment Clearance

Transportation

Overview

Presently Service sector accounts for around

60 per cent of its GDP.

Attracts the highest FDI.

India's logistics sector is valued at US$ 110

billion and is projected to touch US$ 200 billion

by 2020.

India has the second fastest growing

transportation sector.

Total Contribution to GDP

Challenges faced by Logistics

companies

Goods Management

Diverse customer base

Fuel costs