seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

28
Evaluation of Traditional Wooden House by Alternate Cyclic Loading Test

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A large number of wooden houses built by Japanese traditional wooden construction method now exist in Japan. In general, the seismic performance of these traditional wooden houses is considered to be low because their shear wall ratios are small. The objective of this study is to confirm experimentally the seismic performance of traditional wooden houses. The loading test was held in 2004, when I worked at Toyohashi Univ. of Technology. The paper was reported in 2005 and the oral presentation was at the World Conference on Timber Engineering 2006, when I was in Takamatsu National College of Technology [1]. [1] Takamatsu NCT is now Kagawa NCT.

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Seismic Performance Evaluation of Traditional Wooden House

by Alternate Cyclic Loading Test

Page 2: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Outline

Page 3: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Introduction

Page 4: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Location of the house

Page 5: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Overview of the investigated house

Page 6: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Plan of the investigated house

Page 7: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Sectional views of main frames

Page 8: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Typical connection between column and Sashi-Gamoi (X11)

Page 9: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Weight Measurement after loading tests

Page 10: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Static horizontal cyclic loading tests in the north-south direction

Page 11: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Measure strains

Page 12: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Measure displacements

Page 13: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Evaluation of initial rigidities of frames X1 and X6

Page 14: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Evaluation of initial rigidities of frame X11

Page 15: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Evaluation of initial rigidities of frame X15

Page 16: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Deformation angle of column

Page 17: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Relationships between deformation angle and load

Page 18: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Failure process

Page 19: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Cracks of mud-wall at X0

Page 20: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Bending cracks of column C21

Page 21: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Video recorded at connection between column and Sashi-Gamoi

Page 22: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Damage of column around 160mm

Page 23: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Moment of columns and Sashi-Gamoi’s

Page 24: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Moment distributions on wooden frames at Pmax=106.6kN

Page 25: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Shear force of each column at Pmax

Page 26: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Seismic performance evaluation

Page 27: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Conclusion

Page 28: Seismic performance evaluation of traditional wooden house

Thank You!