self help guide for debt relief plan - akpk · self help guide for debt relief plan ... bank of...

11

Click here to load reader

Upload: vuongdat

Post on 06-Apr-2018

217 views

Category:

Documents


5 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

0

Self Help Guide

for

Debt Relief Plan

1-800-88-2575/www.akpk.org.my

Page 2: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

1

Introduction

As part of AKPK’s efforts to encourage borrowers to be in full control of their own financial

situations, this ‘Self Help Guide’ (SHG) aims to facilitate borrowers in communicating or

negotiating directly with their lenders on debt repayment proposals.

SHG is a step-by-step guide that provides the following documents to support borrowers’

repayment proposals:

Appendix 1 – Getting started with Debt Repayment Proposals

Appendix 2 – Form A: Monthly Budget

Appendix 3 – Form B: Debt Repayment Proposal: Multiple Lenders

Appendix 4 – Formula for Pro-rata Payment

Appendix 5 – Sample of Debt Repayment Proposal Letters:

(a) Single Lender

(b) Multiple Lenders

(c) Full & Final Settlement

Appendix 6 – Lenders’ Contact Numbers

Appendix 7 – Debt Relief Plan Flow-chart

Borrowers are advised to use SHG as a guide for their debt repayment proposals and to

approach their lenders first before seeking assistance from any other parties. As a borrower,

please ensure that you:

receive a written reply from the lender concerned on the repayment proposal

keep all correspondences, payment records and other documents related to the loan(s).

Debt Relief Plan

A debt relief plan is normally initiated by the borrower and evaluated by his/her lender. If you

have difficulty in paying the monthly loan instalments, you may negotiate directly with your

lender to restructure/reschedule the loan(s). For this purpose, you may submit for the lender’s

consideration a debt repayment proposal with instalments that suit your current repayment

capacity. Upon evaluating your debt repayment proposal, the lender may accept or reject the

proposal, or negotiate with you for more payment.

Lenders may not immediately accept or reject your proposals. Nevertheless, lenders appreciate

your sincerity to repay the debts and would be willing to work out a debt relief plan. Be ready to

change your lifestyle as this debt relief plan requires determination, dedication and self-

empowerment. Please refer to Appendix 1 as a guide for preparing your debt repayment

proposal.

Page 3: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

2

Appendix 1

Getting Started with Debt Repayment Proposals

Applicable: Y Not applicable: N

Steps

Applicability

Single Lender

Multiple Lenders

Full & Final Settlement

1. Prepare a monthly budget using Form A (Appendix 2).

Take into account expenses you pay on a quarterly, semi-annually or

annual basis. Be realistic with your monthly expenditures so that you

have as much surplus income as possible to repay your debts.

Y Y Y

2. Prepare a Debt Repayment Proposal: Multiple Lenders using Form B

(Appendix 3). Calculate pro-rata payment to each lender based on the

formula in Appendix 4.

N Y Y

(If > one

lender)

3. Prepare your debt repayment proposal letters:

Appendix 5(a): Single lender

Appendix 5(b): Multiple lenders

Appendix 5(c): Full & final settlement

Y

Y

Y

4. Forward your proposal letter to your lender together with your:

Income Statement

EPF Statement

Income Tax Statement

Form A

Payment cheque (if possible).

Y

Y

Y

Form B

N Y Y

(If > one

lender)

5. Follow-up with your lender(s) after giving them some time to review

and evaluate your proposal. Further negotiations with the lender(s)

may be necessary. See Appendix 6 for Lenders’ Contact Numbers.

Y

Y

Y

Note: Sample templates and steps only act as a guide. Make necessary adjustments to reflect your own debt

situation. The Debt Relief flow-chart is provided in Appendix 7.

Page 4: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

3

Appendix 2

Form A: Monthly Budget Name :

NRIC : No. of dependents :

Income Self (RM) Spouse (RM) Combined (Self + Spouse)

(RM) Salary after statutory deductions (i.e. tax, EPF

and SOCSO)

Allowance / Commission

Other Income

Total Income (A)

Expenses

Rental

Other non-bank borrowings

Groceries

Clothing

Medical /insurance

Child care

Utilities

Transport

Others

Total expenses (B)

Surplus income before loan repayment (A) – (B)

Note: If no surplus income after deducting your monthly expenses, consider increasing your income or

trimming your expenses before proceeding further.

Page 5: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

4

Appendix 3

Form B: Debt Repayment Proposal – Multiple Lenders

Pro-rata Payment Proposal

NAME : NRIC :

LIST OF LENDERS

No.

Name of Lender

Type of facility

A/c No.

Outstanding debts

(RM)

Pro – Rata

Payment

Proposal (RM)

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

Total

Page 6: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

5

Appendix 4

Note: Apply this formula to prepare Form B

Formula for Pro-rata Payment

Pro-rata payment ensures that each of your lender gets a fair share of the total repayment

proposal. For example, if you owe a total of RM40,000 from 4 lenders :

Bank A – RM15,000

Bank B – RM10,000

Bank C – RM 8,000

Bank D – RM 7,000

RM40,000

Based on your monthly surplus income, you can pay a sum of RM500 each month (for

example).

Step 1: Write down the breakdown of amount owing to each bank under ‘Outstanding

Debts’ column.

Step 2: Workout the calculation (amount owing to each bank ÷ total debt amount x

proposed monthly instalment).

Step 3: Sum up the total amount of payment to each lender in the ‘Proposed Monthly

Payment’ column and the figure will come to RM500.00 which is the monthly

amount proposed.

Lender Outstanding Debts (RM)

Pro-Rata Calculation Proposed Monthly

Payment (RM)

Bank A 15,000 15,000 / 40,000 x 500 188

Bank B 10,000 10,000 / 40,000 x 500 125

Bank C 8,000 8,000 / 40,000 x 500 100

Bank D 7,000 7,000 / 40,000 x 500 87

Total 40,000 500

Page 7: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

6

Appendix 5 (a)

Sample Letter – Single Lender

Your name and address

Date

Lender’s name and address

Dear Sir/Madam,

Proposal for Revised Debt Repayment

Type of Facility:…………………………. Account Number:……………………………

I write to seek your kind consideration and approval on my proposal to revise my

monthly debt repayment.

2. For the past few months/years, my circumstances have changed and I am currently

experiencing financial difficulties because of (……explain the problem in a few words). For this

reason, I am currently unable to make the usual monthly payments.

3. Based on AKPK’s ‘Self Help Guide’, I have prepared my monthly income and expenditure

statement as attached. As you may notice, the statement clearly shows that I am having

difficulty to meet all my monthly commitments.

4. Despite not being in a position to repay my debt based on the usual monthly payments,

I am proposing for a lower monthly instalment of RMxxxx of which the payments will be made

regularly each month on/by date. I would also appreciate if your institution could kindly

consider reducing or stopping any further interest/other charges to the account.

5. I do hope that this is a fair offer considering my circumstances and that your institution will accept the monthly payment offered. I would be grateful if you could confirm your acceptance in writing at the earliest opportunity. I will then make the revised monthly payments in return.

Thank you for your kind attention on this matter.

Yours sincerely,

Page 8: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

7

Appendix 5 (b)

Sample Letter – Multiple Lenders

Your name and address

Date

Lender’s name and address Dear Sir/Madam,

Proposal for Revised Debt Repayment

Type of Facility:…………………………Account Number:……………………………

I write to seek your kind consideration and approval on my proposal to revise my

monthly debt repayment.

2. For the past few months/years, my circumstances have changed and I am currently

experiencing financial difficulties because of (……explain the problem in a few words). For this

reason, I am currently unable to make the usual monthly payments to all my lenders.

3. Based on AKPK’s ‘Self Help Guide’, I have prepared my monthly income and expenditure

statement as attached. As you may notice, the statement clearly shows that I do not have

sufficient funds to repay all my lenders after meeting all my monthly expenses.

4. Despite not being in a position to repay all my lenders based on the usual monthly

payments, I am proposing for a lower monthly installment of RMxxxx (on a pro-rata basis as per

enclosed list of lenders) of which the payments will be made regularly each month on/by date. I

would also appreciate it very much if your institution could kindly consider reducing or stopping

any further interest/other charges to the account.

5. I do hope that this is a fair offer considering my circumstances and that your institution will accept the monthly payment offered. I would be grateful if you could confirm your acceptance in writing at the earliest opportunity. I will then make the revised monthly payments in return.

Thank you for your kind attention on this matter.

Yours sincerely,

Page 9: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

8

Appendix 5 (c)

Sample Letter – Full and Final Settlement

Your name and address

Date

Lender’s name and address

Dear Sir/Madam,

Proposal for Full and Final Repayment

Type of Facility:………………………… Account Number:……………………………

I write to seek your kind consideration and approval on my proposal to make full and

final repayment of my outstanding debt.

2. For the past few months/years, my circumstances have changed and I am currently

experiencing financial difficulties because of (……explain the problem in a few words). For this

reason, I have defaulted on several monthly payments. Based on AKPK’s ‘Self Help Guide’, I

have prepared my monthly income and expenditure statement as attached. As you may notice,

the statement clearly shows that I am having difficulty to meet all my monthly commitments.

3. Despite not being able to repay my debts in full, I have been able to raise funds from my

relatives and friends for settlement of my debts. I am therefore able to offer your institution

RMxxxx in full and final settlement of the above account. This offer is made on the understanding that

upon acceptance, your institution will consider the debt settled. As such, your institution will release me

from any future liability and will be responsible to notify the related credit reference agencies that this

account has been satisfied in full.

4. I do hope that this is a fair offer considering my circumstances and that your institution will accept the full and final settlement offered. I would be grateful if you could confirm your acceptance in writing at the earliest opportunity. I will then make the settlement payment in return.

Thank you for your kind attention on this matter.

Yours sincerely,

Page 10: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

9

Appendix 6

Lenders’ Contact Numbers (As at 31 May 2013: Numbers may change from time to time)

1. Affin Bank Bhd : 1-800-88-3883

2. Alliance Bank Malaysia Bhd : 03-26948800

3. AmBank (M) Bhd : 1-300-80-8888

4. Bangkok Bank Bhd : 03-21737200*

5. Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : 03-20321133*

6. Bank of China (M) Bhd : 03-21626633*

7. Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ (M) Bhd : 03-20348000*

8. CIMB Bank Bhd : 1-300-88-0900

9. Citibank Bhd : 03-23830000

10. Deutsche Bank (Malaysia) Bhd : 03-20536788*

11. EON Bank Bhd : 03-26161133

12. Hong Leong Bank Bhd : 03-76268899

13. HSBC Bank (M) Berhad : 1-300-88-0181

14. JP Morgan Chase Bank Bhd : 03-22704111*

15. Malayan Banking Berhad : 1-300-88-6688

16. OCBC Bank (M) Berhad : 1-300-88-5000

17. Public Bank Bhd : 1-800-22-5555

18. RHB Bank Bhd : 03-92068118

19. Standard Chartered Bank Malaysia Bhd : 1-300-88-8888

20. The Bank of Nova Scotia Bhd : 03-21410766*

21. The Royal Bank of Scotland Bhd : 03-21609888*

22. United Overseas Bank (Malaysia) Bhd : 03-26128121

23. Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation (M) Bhd : 03-21681500*

24. Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank) : 1-300-88-2476

25. AEON Credit Service (M) Bhd : 03-27199999

26. Al Rajhi Banking & Investment Corporation (M) Bhd : 1-300-82-6000

27. Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad : 03-26900900

28. Bank Muamalat Malaysia Berhad : 1-300-88-8787

29. Bank Kerjasama Rakyat Malaysia Berhad : 1-300-88-12265

30. MBF Cards (M) Sdn Bhd : 03-21677600

31. Diners Club (M) Sdn Bhd : 03-21611055

32. Kuwait Finance House (M) Bhd : 1-800-88-8534

33. Asian Finance Bank Berhad : 03-20791000*

34. Bank Simpanan Nasional : 1-300-88-1900

*General Line

Page 11: Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan - AKPK · Self Help Guide for Debt Relief Plan ... Bank of America Malaysia Bhd : ... Bank Pertanian Malaysia Berhad (Agrobank)

10

Appendix 7

Steps for Debt Relief Plan

1. SIT DOWN AND ANALYSE YOUR

OWN FINANCIAL SITUATION

2. LIST DOWN TOTAL OUTSTANDING

DEBTS

3. WORKOUT YOUR MONTHLY

INCOME AND EXPENDITURE BUDGET

4. WRITE A PROPOSAL LETTER TO

YOUR LENDER

5. REPLY LETTER FROM YOUR

LENDER

6. PROCEED WITH NEW

AGREEMENT & PAYMENT

7. SEEK AKPK’s ASSISTANCE

(1800-88-575/www.akpk.org.my)

NEGOTIATION

ACCEPT REJECT