Semester 2 Review JeopardySemester 1 Energy Genetics Evolution Body Systems

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In a scientific experiment, the people who are NOT given a treatment in order to serve as a basis of comparison are called this

What is a control group?

Name 4 properties of living things

Organization (cells), metabolism, growth, reproduction, response, adaptation,

An atom is in the 2nd row and 3rd column. What does this tell you?

It has 2 valence shells with 3 electrons in the outermost valence shell

The energy of activation for the reaction above is this

What is 60kJ?

What type of cell is this?

Eukaryotic (also animal)

This molecule transfers energy in living systems

What is ATP?

The lysosome functions to do this

What is digestion of macromolecules

Photosynthesis requires these reactants

What is water, co2 and light

This process produces ATP without oxygen

What is anaerobic cellular respiration (with fermentation)

This point(s) on the graph are when the least photosynthesis is occuring

What is A and E. At these points the O2 concentration is decreasing most rapidly. At point B the rate of photosynthesis is the same as respiration

Proteins are made in this location in this process

What is translation, ribosomes

This process separates homologous chromosomes into new cells.

What is meiosis?

An individual with AaBb mates with an aabb.Their offspring would have this % chance ofshowing the dominant trait for both characters What is 1/4

AB Ab aB ab

ab AaBb Aabb aaBb aabb

A red flower and a white flower are crossed and produce polka dot pink and white flowers. This is an example of this inheritance pattern

What is co-dominance?

2 strands of DNA are the same length and contain slightly different versions of the same genes (in fact some are identical). These 2 molecules can best be described as these

What are homologous chromosomes?

64% of a population show the dominant trait. What % of the alleles are dominant?

What is 40%

This is evolution due to chance in a small population

What is genetic drift?

This is the definition of natural selection.

The accumulation of advantageous traits in the gene pool. (Only the strongest genes survive and are passed on)

This defines 2 groups as different species

What is an inability to naturally reproduce with each other (no gene flow)

This group includes extremophile prokaryotes that are somewhat related to the eukaryotes

What is domain Archaea?

The pancreas belongs to these two systems

What are the digestive and endocrine systems?

These cells are the main component of the nervous system

FishA

mphibians

Reptiles

Bird

sM

amm

als

Chimps Us

This body system organizes chemical signals throughout the body

What is the endocrine system?

This body system includes the skin, nails and hair

What is the integumentary system?

This organ recycles red blood cells and stores an emergency supply

What is the spleen?

Identify as many sources of evidence for evolution as you can (specific or general)