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B.TECH. SYLLABUS

SEMESTER: I

(Common to All Branches)

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY,

VINOBA BHAVE UNIVERSITY, HAZARIBAG – 825319

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Syllabus

B. Tech. - I Semester: Common to All Branches

PROFESSIONAL COMMUNICATION IN ENGLISH

(HU 1101)

Unit I: Grammar and comprehension:

(a) Syntax - Use of Articles in Science (b) Tense (c) Passive Construction (d) Combination of

sentences (e) Common Errors (f) Vocabulary. (10L)

Unit II: Business correspondence:

(a) Drafting official and business letter (b) Circulars and official order instructions (c) Drafting

minutes and agenda of the meeting (d) Formal report (e) Summarizing and abstracting

(f) Expressing ideas within a restricted word limit (g) Paragraph writing (h) Technical description

of things and processes. Listing reference material, use of charts, graph and table. (10L)

Unit III: Advanced phonetics:

Phonology and morphology including supra segmental features stress and intonation.

Developing fluency and accuracy in oral communications -Drilling and Testing of English sounds.

I.C. Analysis, T.G. grammar (5L)

Unit IV: Group discussion:

Use of persuasive strategies including some rhetorical devices (for emphasizing for instance

being polite and firm handling questions and taking in criticism of self, turn taking strategies

and effective intervention, use of body language). Enrichment of English Vocabulary -

Borrowings, Words formation and its methods. (15L)

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ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY-I

(CH 1101)

Unit I: Thermodynamics:

Laws of Thermodynamics; Entropy: Concept, entropy of mixing; Application of Gibbs-Helmholtz

equation and Clausius–Clapeyron equation; Chemical Potential; Application of thermodynamics to

chemical equilibrium. (6 Lecture)

Unit II: Chemical Kinetics:

Integrated rate expressions for second order reactions, Determination of order of reaction, Reversible

(first order opposed by first order), and consecutive (first order) reactions. (5 Le (4 Lecture)

Unit III: Electrochemistry:

Galvanic cells, Electrode Potential, Nernst equation, Galvanic series; Various types of Electrodes: Glass,

Calomel and Ion selective; ionic conductivity and its measurement. (5 Le (6 Lecture)

Unit IV: Corrosion and Corrosion control:

Laws of dry corrosion (Parabolic law, Linear law and Logarithmic law); Wet corrosion (Electrochemical

theory); Factors influencing Corrosion; Types of Corrosion: Drop corrosion, Crevice corrosion, Deposit

corrosion, Water-line corrosion, Stray Current corrosion, Stress corrosion, Filiform corrosion, Pitting and

Erosion corrosion; Protective measures against corrosion by (i) Modification of environment

(ii) Modification of the properties of the metal (iii) Use of protective coatings and (iv) Cathodic

protection. (8 Lecture)

Unit V: Surface Chemistry and Catalysis:

Adsorption and its Classification; Adsorption Isotherms: Freundlich’s and Langmuir’s, Surface area

determination using BET Equation. Catalysis: General mechanism of catalytic action, Enzyme catalysed

reactions. (6 Lecture)

Unit VI: Polymer Chemistry:

Synthesis, properties and application of common polymer: Nylon, PE, PP, ABS, BUNA-Rubber.

(6 Lecture)

Unit VII: Nuclear Chemistry:

Nuclear reactions: Fission and Fusion, and Nuclear Fuels. Nuclear waste disposal.

***** (6 Lecture)

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Engineering Physics-1

(PH1101)

Thermal physics:

Kinetic theory of gases – introduaction ,basic assumption,Derivation of pressure exerted

by a perfect gas, Kinetic interpretation of temperature,derivation of gas laws,avogardo’s

hypothesis, Graham’s law diffusion of gases. Maxwell’s velocity distribution law-Derivation,

average velocity, R.M.S velocity and most probable velocity. (8L)

Polarization of Light:

Unpolarized and Polarized light .Mechanical and optical illustrations of polarization of wave.

Production of polarized light by reflection. Brewster’s law. Double refraction, Production of

polarized light by double refraction (Huygen’s experiment), uygen’s theory of double refraction.

Malus law, Nicol prism,Retardation Plates, Production and analysis of plane, circularly and

elliptically polarized light. Introduction to Polaroid’s. (8L)

Dielectrics:

Introduction to dielectric polarization, Gauss’s law in dielecrics. Three electric vectors (D,E and

P) and their relations, to show that the normal componenet of D and tangential component of E

are continues across the boundary between two surface. (6L)

Magnetic Properties of matter:

Introduction to permeability (M),Susceptibility (X), Three magnetic vectors(B,H and M) and

their relation boundary condition for B and H at the Boundary surface . Hysteresis loss,

Expression for hyteresis loss in terms of area of the hysteresis curve. Magnetic Circuits. (8L)

Vector Analysis

Scalar and vector fields, Gradient of a scalar field , Divergence and curl of a vector field,

line integral of a vector field, surface integral of a vector field, guss’s divergence theorem,

Stocks’s theorem. (6L)

Electromagnetic waves:

Maxwell’s equations in integral and difference form, Poynting theorem and poynting

vector, Expression for ‘c’ in case of plane electromagnetic wave travelling in vacuum (6L)

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MATHEMATICS – I

(MA 1101)

SOLID GEOMETRY :- Basic ideas of equation of plane and straight line, intersection of

planes, shortest distance, equation of sphere and equation of tangent plane, equation of

cone, equation of Cylinder, Identification of conicoide and its rough sketches. (10L)

0 L

DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS OF ONE VARIABLE:- Successive differentiation and

Leibnitz’s theorem, Expansion of functions into Taylor’s and Maclaurin’s series, Tangent

and normal of a curve, point of inflexion, Concavity and convexity, Curvature and

Asymtotes of Cartesian curves, Curve tracing. (12L)12 L

DIFFERENTIAL CALCULUS OF TWO OR MORE VARIABLES:- Limit, continuity

and differentiability, Partial derivative, Euler’s theorem, Chain rule, differentiation of

implicit functions, Total differentiation, Taylor’s expansion, Jacobian, Maxima and

minima of functions of two variables, Lagrange’s method of undetermined multipliers. (12L)

12 L

INFINITE SERIES: - Convergence and Divergence of infinite series, General properties,

Comparison test, Integral test, D’almbert’s Ratio test, Raabe’s test Logarithmic -test,

Cauchy’s root test, Alternating series, Leibnitz’s test, Absolutely convergent and

conditionally convergent series, Power series. (8L)

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ENGINEERING MECHANICS

(ME 1101)

INTRODUCTION : Idealization of Mechanics, concept of Rigid Body, External Forces

(Body forces & surface forces) Laws of Mechanics (3L)

VECTOR METHODS : Equality and Equivalence of vectors, free and bound vectors.

Principle of transmissibility of forces, Moment of a force about a point and about a line.

Couple and moment of couple. Couple moment as a free vector. Addition and subtraction

of couples. (7L)

VARIOUS SYSTEMS OF FORCES : Statically Equivalent Force systems, Simplest

Equivalent of a system of forces. (3L)

EQUILIBRIUM : Force analysis, Free Body Diagram, Equations of equilibrium and their

applications to various system of forces. Plane, Trusses. (7L)

FRICTION : Friction on dry surfaces. Static, Kinetic and rolling friction. Applications to

inclined planes. Wedge and blocks. (6L)

KINEMATICS AND KINETICS OF A PARTICLE : Rectilinear and curvilinear

translations, Normal and tangential components of acceleration. Radial and transverse

components of acceleration Projectile motion on a smooth vertical curve. (4L)

KINEMATICS AND KINETICS OF RIGID BODIES: Angular velocity and angular

acceleration. Effective Forces on a rigid body. D’Alembert’s Principle-Application to

Highway tracks Instantaneous centre of zero velocity. Compound pendulum Centre of

Percussions, Rotation of Rigid bodies Rolling motion & Plane motion of rigid bodies. (6L)

IMPULSE AND MOMENTUM : Linear impulse and linear momentum. Angular

impulse and angular momentum. Impact of elastic bodies. (4L)

WORK, ENERGY AND POWER : Work done by forces and couples, Potential, Elastic

and kinetic energy, Work-energy. Work-energy analysis, Conservation of energy,

concept of Power and efficiency. (6L)

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BASIC ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

(EE 1101)

Introduction to Electrical system (1L)

DC Networks:

Ohm’s Law, Kirchoff’s Law,Node Voltage and Mesh Current methods, Delta-Star and

Star-Delta conversion, Superposition Theorem, Thevenin’s & Norton’s Theorem,

Maximum Power Transfer Theorem. (8L)

Single Phase AC Circuits:

Single phase emf generation, average value & rms value of AC waveforms, form factor

& peak factor, Solution of R,L,C series &Parallel ckts, the ‘j’ operator, Complex

representation of impedances, Phasor diagram, power factor, power in complex notation. (6L)

Three phase AC Ckts:

Three phase EMF generation, Delta & Star connection, Line & phase quantities, solution

of three phase ckts, Balance supply voltage and balanced load, phasor diagram,

measurement of power in three phase ckts., three phase four wire ckt. (6L)

Electromagnetics :-

Concept of magnetic circuits. (2L)

Transformers:

Construction & working , EMF equation, rating, phasor diagram on no load and full load,

equivalent ckt, regulation and efficiency calculations, open and short ckt tests.

Introduction to auto transformers & three phase transformers. (6L)

DC machines :

Construction, Types of DC machines, EMF & torque Equations, Characteristics of dc

motors, Speed control, DC motor starters. (3L)

AC machine (Induction motors) :

Construction and principle of operation, torque-speed characteristics, starters for cage and

wound rotor type induction motors, speed control of induction motors. (7L)

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ENGINEERING GRAPHICS- I

(ME 1202)

Learning drafting codes as per ISO and IS preparation and use of scales, Technical

lettering (3L)

Conic Section & Curves: Ellipse, Parabola, Hyperbola, Involutes, Cycloid, Spiral

Curves (4L)

Projection of point and straight lines (5L)

Projection of planes (4L)

Projection of simple solids, cylinders, cones, parallelepiped & pyramids in different

orientation and isometric projections, isometric scale (8L)

Section of simple solids (3L)

Simple cases of intersection of solids and development of plane and curved surfaces of

Solids (5L)

Introduction, construction of nomograms, Histograms and frequency distribution. (3L)

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CHEMISTRY LAB

(CH 1201)

List of Experiments:

1. Determination of the free chlorine in the given water sample.

2. Determination of the Dissolved Oxygen in the given water sample.

3. Determination the temporary, permanent and total hardness of a sample of water by

complexometric titration (EDTA) method.

4. Determination of the alkalinity of given water sample.

5. Determination of the viscosity of given oil by means of Redwood viscometer I.

6. Determination of the flash point and fire point of given oil by Pensky-Marten's Apparatus.

7. Estimation of Copper in Copper Sulphate using Iodometry.

8. Estimation of Iron in Mohr’s Salt using permanganate titration

9. Proximate analysis (moisture & volatile matter) of coal.

10. Preparation of urea-formaldehyde resin.

Note: Two Lab Classes for each experiment.

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B.TECH. SYLLABUS

SEMESTER: II




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Syllabus

B. Tech. - II Semester: Common to All Branches

Fundamental of computer and programming

(IT 2101)

Part one:

Definition of electronic digital computer , History, Generations(Hardware and software),

characteristics and applications of computers, translators, interpreters, assembler, computer

languages, generation of languages, introduction to 4 GLS C.P.U, peripherals (I/O), storage media

(5L)

Introduction to computing

Types of software: System software , application software and its applications. The operating

system such as DOS, WINDOWS 9X, UNIX/LINUX, WINDOW 2000 and server O.S (2L)

Information Technologies Applications in India:

Scientific, business, educational entertainment applications, industries automation and weather

forecasting, awareness of I.T projects in India: ERNET, NICNET etc. (2L)

Part two:

Programming using C++

Introduction to Object oriented programming, difference between structure and OOPS concept,

advantages of OOPS (2L)

OOPS concept

-Object classification- Characteristics of objects oriented languages

-Object , classes, inheritentence, reusability, polymorphism and overloading (12L)

Introduction to turbo c++

-types of variables

-operators, statements, conditions

-Looping and decision making (if,else,for,while,do- while,switch case,goto) (5L)

Arrays

-Defining, elements, accessing, initializing, multidimentional

- Passing arrays to function, arrays of structures, Strings (5L)

Pointers

-Address and pointers , pointers and arrays , pointers and functions (4L)

Structures

-Specifying the structures, defining structures variables

-Accessing structure members, other structure features

-structure within structure, structure and classes, enumerated data type (5L)

Functions

-declarations,calling, definition, padding arguments

-Refrence arguments, function overloading

-Inline function, Default arguments

-variables and storage classes (5L)

Object and Classes

-simple classes

-constructors, destructors

-objects as function arguments (5L)

Inheritance

-what is inheritance

-Types of inheritance

Use of public, protected, private keywords (3L)

*****

ENVIRONMENT AND ECOLOGY

(CH 2102)

Unit I: Concept and Scope of Environmental Chemistry: Components of environment,

Environmental segments and their importance. (4 Lecture)

Unit II: Ecology:

Ecosystem and its characteristics features; Structure and function of Forest ecosystem, Grassland

ecosystem, Desert ecosystem and Aquatic ecosystem; Ecological balance and consequences of

imbalance. (5 Le (5 Lecture)

Unit III: Atmosphere:

Atmospheric composition, Energy balance, Climate, Weather, Depletion of ozone layer, Green

house effect, Acid rain; Particles, ions and radicals in the atmosphere; Chemical and photochemical

reactions in the atmosphere. (5 Le (5 Lecture)

Unit IV: Air Pollution and Control:

Air pollutants, Sources and effect of air pollutants, Primary and secondary pollutants;

Photochemical smog, Fly ash, Inorganic and organic particulate matter; Air quality standards,

Sampling, monitoring and control measures for pollutants. (8 Lecture)

Unit V: Water Pollution and Control:

Aquatic environment; Water pollution, Sources and their effect; River, Lake and Ground water

pollution; Eutrophication; Water quality standard and Water pollution control measures, Waste

water treatment. (8 (8 Lecture)

Unit VI: Land Pollution:

Lithosphere, Composition of soil, Acid base and Ion exchange reactions in soil; Soil erosion,

Landslides, Desertification; Pollutants (Municipal, Industrial, Commercial, Agricultural, Hazardous

solid wastes), Origin and effects, Collection and disposal of solid wastes, Recovery and conversion

methods. (8 Lecture)

Unit VII: Noise Pollution:

Noise classification and its sources, Effects and measurement; Noise pollution hazards; Standards

and noise pollution control. (4 Lecture)

*****

ENGINEERING PHYSICS –II

(PH 2102)

X Ray:

Introduction, production, Characteristics and application of X-ray, X-ray

diffraction, Bragg's law, Mosley's law. (6 L)

Quantum theory of light:

Photoelectric effect, Laws of photoelectric effect, Einstein’s photoelectric equation.

Milikan’s experimental verification of laws of photoelectric effect, Compton effect.

(6L)

wave nature of matter:

De broglie waves, Wave and group velocities, De Broglie wave velocity. Davisson –

Germer’s experiment, Uncertainty principle- statement, illustration and simple

application (8L)

Quantum mechanics:

Wave function, physical meaning of wave function, Schrodinger’s wave equation -

Time dependent and steady state form, eigen value and eigen function, particle in a

three dimensional box , tunnel effect (8L)

Relativistic Mechanics:

Michelson-Morley experiment and explanation of its null result. Postulates of special

theory of

relativity. Lorentz ‘s transformation- Length contraction, Time dilation and velocity

addition. Mass energy equivalence. Variation of mass with velocity. (8L)

Lasers:

Introduction, Einstein’s A and B’s coefficients. Spontaneous and stimulated

emissions. Population inversion. Tempora coherence, Measurement of temporal

coherence length using Michelson interferometer, Special coherence,

measurement of special coherence using Young’s interferometer. Ruby laser and He-

Ne Laser. (6L)

*****

MATHEMATICS – II

(MA 2102)

INTEGRAL CALCULUS: - Reduction Formulae for integrals, convergence of

Improper Integrals, β (Beta) function and γ (Gamma) function, Differentiation under

integral sign, Application of Integral as length, area, volume and surface area of

revolution. (12L)

11 L

MULTIPLE INTEGRAL : - Double & triple integrals, evaluation of double integrals,

change of order of integration, change of variables, evaluation of triple integrals,

determination of volume and centre of gravity using double and triple integrals,

Dirichlet’s integral. (10L)10 L

DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION:- Differential equation of First order and first degree.

Linear differential equation of second order with constant and variable coefficients,

complementary function and particular integral. Method of variation of parameters,

Cauchy’s and Legendre’s linear equations, Simultaneous linear equations with

constant coefficient. (10L) 11 L

MATRICES :- Rank of a Matrix,. Linear independence and dependence of vectors,

consistency and solution of system of linear equation by Rank method. Eigen values

and Eigen vector, Cayley - Hamiltan’s theorem, Diogonalization of a square matrix.

(10L)10 L

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ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS

(ME 2102)

1. SOURCES OF ENERGY:

Solar – fossil, nuclear- geothermal, wind, tidal and bio-mass energy. Basic principles

of energy conversion – direct and indirect energy conversion method. (5L)

2. BASIC CONCEPT:

Dimensions and units, thermodynamic systems and their properties – zeroth law and

temperature equilibrium concept. (5L)

3. FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAICS:

Concept of work and heat, first law applied to open and closed systems, internal

energy and enthalpy flow, work, examples, gases, vapours, laws of perfect gas,

specific heat at constant pressure and constant volume. (14L)

4. PROPERTIES OF STEAM:

Use of steam tables, simple thermodynamic process involving steam. (5L)

5. SECOND LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS:

Introduction, Kelvin – Planck and Clausius statements and their equivalence,

reversibility and irreversibility, reversible cycle, Carnot cycle, corollaries of second

law, Clausius inequality, entropy as a property, principles of increase of entropy,

entropy calculation of entropy change in ideal gas processes, availability and 2nd law

efficiency. (14L)

*****

BASIC ELECTRONICS (EC 2101)

Semiconductor and P-N Junction:

Introduction to semiconductor. Formation of P-N junction, energy band diagram,

builtin- potential forward and reverse biased P-N junction, formation of depletion

zone, V-I characteristics, Zener breakdown, Avalanche breakdown and its reverse

characteristics, junction capacitance and vector diode. (6L)6

L

Simple diode circuits, load line, linear piecewise model; rectifiers: half wave, full

wave, its PIV, DC voltage and current, ripple factor, efficiency Clipper and Clamper

circuits. C-Filter, Zener Diode and regulatory circuit. (8L)

Bipolar junction Transistors:

Introduction to BJT, Formation of PNP / NPN junctions, energy band diagram;

transistor mechanism and principle of transistors, CE, CB, CC configuration, Ebers-

Moll model of transistor. (6L)

transistor characteristics:

cut-off active and saturation mode, Early effect (4L)

Types of Biasing:

Different types of biasing scheme (8L)

Field Effect Transistor:

Introduction to FETs , Construction and characteristics of JFET (N channel only),

Transfer characteristics; construction and characteristics of MOSFET (N channel

only), depletion and enhancement type; CS, CG, CD configuration (5L)

Feed Back Amplifier:

Concept (Block diagram), properties, positive and negative feed back, loop gain, open

loop gain, feed back factors; topologies of feed back amplifier; effect of feed back on

gain, output impedance, input impedance, sensitivities (qualitative), bandwidth

stability; effect of positive feed back: instability and oscillation, condition of

oscillation, Barkhausion criteria (4L). 5()L

Operational Amplifier:

Introduction to operational amplifiers and its characteristics. Application of

operational amplifier: concept of virtual ground, inverting and non-inverting mode of

operation, voltage summing, difference, constant gain multiplier, voltage follower,

comparator, integrator, differentiator. (8L)

5L

Special Semiconductor devices:

Silicon Controlled Rectifier (SCR): constructional features, physical operation,

characteristics, simple application (Saw tooth generator); concept of TRIAC, DIAC

; insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) and UJT; simple application (saw tooth

generator) (4L))

()nd

Cathode Ray Oscilloscope:

CRO; application of CRO for different electrical measurements: amplitude frequency

and phase of sine wave, Lissajous figure. (4L)

Digital electronics

Review of basic gates and Boolean algebra,half adder, full adder and jk flip flops (4L)

*****

ENGINEERING GRAPHICS- II

(ME 2204)

Basic Concepts.

I.S. drawing conventions,Line symbols,Kinds of line, Rules of printing, Preferred

scales. (3L)

Projections:

Oblique,Orthographic and perspective projections, Isometric drawing. Technical

sketching.-2 Plates (5L)

Shape Description (External)

Multiplanar representation in first-and third angle systems of projections, glass – box

concept, sketching of orthographic views from pictorial views, precedence of lines.-

One Plate. (6L)

Sketching of pictorial (isometric and oblique) views from multiplanar orthographic

views.Reading exercises.-One Plate. (5L)

Shape Description (Internal):

Importance of sectioning,principles of sectioning, types of sections,cutting plane

representation,section lines,conventional practices of showing internal details.-One

Plate. (6L)

Size Description:

Dimentioning, tools of dimentioning,Location of dimentions, Principles and

conventions of dimentioning.Dimentioning exercises. (4L)

Mechanical drawing:

Nuts and bolts and its assembly.- One Plate. (5L)

*****

B.TECH. SYLLABUS

SEMESTER: III

(All Branch)



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SEMESTER – III

MATERIAL SCIENCE - (A) (ML 3101)

(Branch: ME)

Unit I: Introduction:

Crystalline and Non-crystalline solids; Classification of Engineering Materials and their selections; Bond in

Solids. (6L)

Unit II: Structure of Solids:

Crystalline Solids, Crystal System, Unit Cells, Space Lattice, Miller Notations, Imperfections in Crystals. (8L)

Unit III: Metallic Materials:

Metal and Alloys, Ferrous materials: - Introduction to Iron - Carbon Diagram, Steel and their Heat

Treatment, properties and applications.

Non-ferrous alloys: - Cu-based alloys, Al-based alloys, other important non-ferrous alloys, properties and

applications. (8L)

Unit IV: Polymers:

Basic Concepts of polymer science, polymer classifications, crystallinity of polymers, co-polymers,

thermoplastic and thermosetting polymers, elastomers, properties and applications. (6L)

Unit V: Ceramics:

Basic Concepts of ceramic science, traditional and new ceramics, oxide and non-oxide ceramics, ceramics

for high temperature applications, Glass, Application of ceramics and glass. (6 L)

Unit VI: Composite Materials:

Definition, general characteristics, particles reinforced and fibre reinforced composite materials, MMC,

CMC, PMC, properties and applications. (6L)

*****

MATERIAL SCIENCE - (B) (PH 3103)

(Branch: ECE, CSE & IT)

Introduction

Material Science and Engineering, Classification of engineering materials; Introduction to Metals, Alloys,

Ceramics, Polymers, Composites and Advanced materials. (6L)

Crystal Geometry:

Introduction, the space lattices and lattice points, Unit cell and primitive cell, crystal systems, Bravais

lattices, crystal direction and crystal planes, Miller indices, reciprocal lattice, Atomic radius, coordination

number and atomic packing factor and their determination for cubic and Hexagonal closed packed

structure, Determination of inner planer spacing ‘d’ by powder method. (10L)

Crystal Imperfections:

Introduction, Classification of crystal imperfection, Point imperfection, line imperfection and surface

imperfection. (6L)

Diffusion in Solids:

Introduction, types and mechanism of diffusion, Fick’s law of diffusion, the atomic model of diffusion. Factor

affecting diffusion, Experimental determination of diffusion coefficient, The Kirkendall effect (6L)

Dielectrics:

Introduction to Dielectrics and Dielectric polarization, types of Dielectric polarization (basic idea),

Temperature and frequency effects, Introduction to Ferro electricity and piezoelectricity. (6L)

Magnetic Properties:

Diamagnetism, Paramagnetism, Ferromagnetism, Antiferromagnetism and Ferrimagnetism (detail theory

not required); soft and hard magnetic materials, magnetic moment due to electron spin. (8L)

Electrical Properties:

The quantum theory of free electron, Fermi- Dirac distribution function, Energy band picture of solids,

Semiconductor – Intrinsic semiconductor and Extrinsic semiconductor, n-type semiconductor and p-type

semiconductor, Hall effect, Superconductivity and superconducting materials, Type-I and Type-II

superconductors, The Meissner’s effect. (10L)

*****

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS AND PROGRAMMING (MA 3103)


Numerical computation and error,

Solution of algebraic and transcendental equations: - Bisection method, Regula-Falsi method and

Newton-Raphson method and their order of convergence.

Solution of system of Linear equations: Gauss elimination method, Crout’s method, Jacobi’s

method, Gauss-Seidel method. Computer programming of above methods in C++. (16L)

16 L

Finite differences, difference operators and symbolic relations, difference of a polynomial,

Interpolation, error in interpolation, Newton’s forward and backward formulae, Lagrange’s

interpolation formula, Newton general interpolation formula, Numerical differentiation, error in

numerical differentiation.

Numerical integration: Newton’s cote’s formula, Trapezoidal rule, Simpson 1/3 rule, Simpson 3/8

rule and their error estimation. Computer programming of above methods in C++. (16L)

16 L

Solution of Ordinary differential equations: Taylor’s series method, Euler’s and Euler’s modified

method, Runge-Kutta fourth order method, Boundary value problem-linear and non-linear

equations. Computer programming of above methods in C++. (10L)

10 L

*****

MATHEMATICS – III (MA 3104)


LAPLACE TRANSFORMATION: - Definition of Laplace transform, linearity and shifting

properties, Laplace transform of elementary functions, Inverse Laplace transform, Laplace transform

of derivative and integration, Convolution theorem, Solution of linear differential equation with

constant coefficients and simultaneous linear differential equation with constant coefficients by

Laplace transform, Unit Step function, Unit impulse function. (10L)

VECTOR CALCULUS: - Differentiation of vector function, gradient, divergence, curl and their

geometrical or physical interpretation, Line, Surface and Volume integrals, Statement of Green’s

Theorem, divergence theorem and Stokes’s theorem and their application. Curvilinear co-ordinates.

(10L)

FOURIER SERIES: - Fourier Series, Dirichlet’s conditions, Half Range series. (05L)

04 L

FOURIER TRANSFORM: - Fourier Integral Theorem, Fourier Sine and Cosine Integrals, Fourier

Transform, Fourier Sine and Cosine transforms, Properties of Fourier Transforms, Inverse Fourier

Transform, Inverse Fourier Sine and Cosine transform. (07L)

Z - TRANSFORMATION: - Definition of Z-transform, Z-transforms of standard sequences,

Linearity property, Damping rule, Shifting theorem, Differentiation of Z-transforms, inverse of Z-

transforms and Convolution theorem, solution of difference equations by using Z-transformation.

(10L)

*****

NETWORK THEORY (EE 3103)

(Branch: ECE)

1. Linear Time Invariant first order and second order circuits (R-L, R-C, R-L-C) - Analysis using

integro-differential and Laplace transforms approach. (6L)

2. Coupling elements and coupled circuits. (2L)

3. Network Graphs, Tellegen’s Theorem and their application in network analysis with Cut Sets and

Loop Concepts (9L)

4. State equations. (3L)

5. Natural function – Pole Zero Concept, DPI, DPA, use of network Function for Sinusoidal Steady

State Response. (4L)

6. Two port networks – Z, Y, H.T Parameters. (9L)

7. Network Synthesis PRF, Synthesis of one port L-C, R-C & R-L network. (12L)

*****

DATA STRUCTURE in C++

(CS 3101)


Overview of C++

Time and Space analysis of Algorithms - Order Notations. (5L)

Linear Data Structures - Sequential representations - Arrays and Lists, Stacks, Queues and

Dequeues, strings, Application. (5L)

]

Linear Data Structures, Link Representation - Linear linked lists, circularly linked lists. Doubly

linked lists, application. (5L)

]

Recursion - Design of recursive algorithms, Tail Recursion, When not to use recursion, Removal of

recursion. (3L)

Non-linear Data Structure: Trees - Binary Trees, Traversals and Threads, Binary Search Trees,

Insertion and Deletion algorithms, Height-balanced and weight-balanced trees, B-trees, B+ -trees,

Application of trees; Graphs - Representations, Breadth-first and Depth first Search. (10L)

Hashing - Hashing Functions, collision Resolution Techniques. (3L)

Sorting and Searching Algorithms- Bubble sort, Selection Sort, Insertion Sort, Quick Sort, Merge

Sort, Heap sort and Radix Sort. (8L)

File Structures - Sequential and Direct Access. Relative Files, Indexed Files - B+ tree as index.

Multi-indexed Files, Inverted Files, Hashed Files. (3L)

*****

DIGITAL ELECTRONICS & INTEGRATED CIRCUITS (EC 3102)


Number systems, Binary representation, Codes and their conversions: BCD, Octal, Hexadecimal,

ASCII, EBDIC, Gray, Signed binary number representation with 1’s and 2’s complement methods,

Binary arithmetic. (7L)

Boolean algebra, Venn diagram, logic gates and circuits, Minimization of logic expressions by

algebraic method, K-map method and Quine Mc Clauskey method. (8L)

Combinational circuits- adder, subtractor, encoder, decoder, comparator, multiplexer, de-

multiplexer, parity generator. (8L)

Design of combinational circuits-Programming logic devices and gate arrays. (3L)

Sequential Circuits- Flip Flops, various types of Registers and counters and their design, Irregular

counter, State table and state transition diagram, sequential circuits design methodology. (10L)

Different types of A/D and D/A conversion techniques. (3L)

L

Different Logic families- TTL, ECL, MOS and CMOS, their operation and Specifications (3L)

Memory Systems: RAM, ROM, EPROM, EEROM. (4L)

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PRINCIPLE OF PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES (IT 3102)

(Branch: CSE & IT)

Concepts of structural program development; concept of data types; precedence and

associativity of operators; conditional transfer; deterministic and in-deterministic loops;(10L)

Recursions; functions and procedures - call by value, call by reference and their

differences; programming for numerical methods; records.(5L)

Data-type handling and various constructs (conditional, loop, functions etc); pointers:

concept of pointers and passing parameters using pointers, non-numeric processing,

concept of arrays of pointers and pointers to pointers;(10L)

[8 L ]

structures and unions – advantage of using structures, concept of information hiding,

pointers to structures; files - basic concept of various types of file access methods:

sequential, indexed sequential, random, various statements for file handling(10L)

[ 8 L ]

Advanced Programming Languages like C++, ADA, LISP, PROLOG, and PASCAL.

Comparison of various languages(5L)

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MECHANICS OF SOLIDS – I (ME 3103)

(Branch: ME)

Introduction and fundamental concepts: Introduction purpose and scope of the subject. Generalized procedure, Basic assumption, Types of forces (External and Internal forces), method of sections, constitutive laws, Elastics material, principle of superposition, St. Venant’s Prin ciple, Tensile test, Generalized Hook’s law for isotropic and linear elastic material. (4L) Simple stress and strain : Uniaxial tension or compression of a bar (prismatic and non prismatic) Cases of simple shear, shear strain components in terms of shear stress. Bi-axial and tri-axial tension or compression. Thermal stress and strain. Statically determinate system of bars in tension (or compression), thin walled pressure vessels. Cylindrical and spherical shells. (7L) Shearing force and Bending moment : Use of singularity functions in drawing B.M.D. and S.F.D. (5L) Stress due to bending : Pure bending of beams. Normal stress and shear stress distribution in a beam subjected to both B.M. and S.F. (7L) Deflection due to bending, Double integration method, Moment area method. Torsion : Torsion of solid and hollow circular shaft. Torsion of hollow thin walled shaft. Closed coiled spring Flanged coupling. (4L) Two-dimensional stress analysis : Plane stress, stress components on a general plane at a point. Mohr’s circle of stress (6L) . Cases of combined loading : Bending with tension (or compression). Eccentrically loaded member ; Core of section, Torsion and shear. Torsion and bending. Cases of Transmission shafts subjected to bending tension or axial thrust. (6L) Elastic strain energy and its application. Elastic stain energy of a red under various kinds of loading. Elastic strain energy for various status of stress. Simple application. Castiglians theorem. (5L)

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THERMODYNAMICS (ME 3104)

(Branch: ME)

(1) IDEAL CYCLES: Otto, diesel, dual and joule cycles, comparison of cycle efficiencies. (15L) (2) VAPOUR CYCLES: Carnot and Rankine cycle(use of Mollier chart). Rankine cycle efficiency improvement. (10L) (3) NON-REACTING MIXTURES: Mixtures of ideal gases, Dalton’s law, mixtures of ideal gases and vapour, psychrometry, adiabatic saturation temperature, DBT and WBT, humidity, degrees of saturations, use of psychrometry, processes including air-vapour mixtures, evaporative cooling (13L). (4) COMBUSTION : Combustion processes, stoichiometric reaction equation, mass balance, complete and incomplete combustion analysis, enthalpy and internal energy of reaction equation, mass balance, complete and incomplete combustion analysis, enthalpy and internal energy of reaction, enthalpy of formations, flue gas analysis, Orsat apparatus, higher and lower heating values of fuels. (10L) (5) Fuel cells, solar cells and solar collectors, MHD converters. (4L) (6) Boilers (3L)

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KINEMATICS OF MACHINERY (ME 3105) (Branch: ME)

BASIC KINEMATIC CONCEPTS: (8L) Links, kinematic pairs, kinematic chains, mechanism and inversions, single and double slider crank chains, straight line motion mechanism VELOCITY AND ACCELERATION IN MECHANISMS: (8L) Relative velocity methods, instantaneous centre of rotation, centroids, Kennedy theorem of three centres, acceleration diagram, acceleration centre, coriolis components. FRICTION DEVICES (5L) Introduction to friction, belt, chain and rope drives. Transmission of power through friction clutch. Theory of shoe-brakes, band and block brakes. FUNDAMENTAL LAW OF GEARING (7L) Classification of gears and basic terminology, geometric and kinematic characteristics of involutes and cycloid tooth profiles, under cutting and interference in gears. GEAR TRAINS (3L) Simple, compound and planetary, tooth load and torque. BALANCING (4L) Balancing of revolving masses in the same plane by a single revolving mass, balancing of several revolving masses in different planes by two revolving masses in suitable planes. GOVERNORS (6L) Watt, Porter, Prowell and Hartnell governors, effect of friction, controlling forces, governor effort and power, sensitivity and isochronism.

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B.TECH. SYLLABUS

SEMESTER: IV

(All Branch)



*****

Syllabus B. Tech. – Semester IV

MATHEMATICS – IV (MA 4105)


SPECIAL FUNCTIONS: - Series solution of differential equations, Bessel and Legendre’s

equations and their series solution, elementary properties of Bessel’s function and Legendre’s

polynomial. (12L)

COMPLEX VARIABLE: - Analytic function, Cauchy- Riemann equation. Complex Integration,

Cauchy’s theorem and Cauchy Integral formula. Taylor and Laurent’s expansion. Poles and

Residue, Residue theorem. Conformal transformation, Bilinear and Schwartz’s transformations.

(15L)

L

PARATIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION: - Formulation of partial differential equation, Linear

and non-linear partial differential equations of the first order, Lagrange’s method and Charpit’s

method. Higher order Partial Linear differential equations with constant coefficients. Method of

separation of variables. Equation of vibrating strings, heat flow, Laplace’s two dimensional equation

and simple problems (18L).

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PROBABILITY AND STATISTICS (MA 4106)


Probability: classical and axiomatic definitions, addition law, conditional probability,

multiplication law, total probability, Baye’s theorem and independence of events. (6L)

Random variables: Discrete and continuous random variables, probability mass, probability density

and commutative distribution functions. Mathematical expectation, variance, moment and moment

generating function, Chebyshev ‘s inequality. (8L)

10 L

Regression Analysis: Linear regression, principle of least square, non-linear regression, correlation,

coefficient of correlation, Rank correlation. (7L)

L

Distributions: Binomial, Hyper geometric, Geometric, Poisson and Normal distributions. (8L)

Sampling Distribution: Population samples, sampling distribution, estimate for population mean

and variance, point of estimation, confidence interval for mean and variance of normal population,

testing of hypothesis, the critical and acceptance region, two type of errors, Chi-square, t-student

and F distributions. (8L)

12 L

Analysis of Variance: completely randomize design and randomized block design, Quality control,

control charts (X-chart, R-chart, P-chart and C-chart). (6L)

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ANALOG ELECTRONICS (EC 4103)


Transistor Biasing and Stability: Self Bias-CE, CC, Compensation techniques.

Voltage, current, transresistance & transconductance amplifier. (8L)

High frequency model of transistor. (8L)

L

Power amplifiers – Class A, B, AB, C, Tuned amplifier. Push –pull amplifiers.(6L)

Operational Amplifier: Differential Amplifier using BJT and FET, Internal structure of Op-amp,

constant current source (current mirror etc.), level shifter, Ideal and practical OpAmp. Comparator,

Schmitt Trigger. Instrumentation Amplifier, Log & Anti-log amplifiers, Trans-conductance

multiplier, Linear &Nonlinear Precision Rectifier (8L)

Multivibrator – Monostable, Bistable, Astable.Ckts & Timer. Monostable and astable operation

using 555 timers. (3L)

Linear voltage regulator: series and shunt. (2L)

Switched mode power supply. (2L)

Function generator, wave shapers. (2L)

V-I, I-V, V-F & F-V converters. VCO, PLL lock-in amplifier (2L).

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COMMUNICATION SYSTEM & ENGINEERING (EC 4104)


1. Wave spectra: Introduction, spectral analysis of respective waves. (3L)

2. Noise: Introduction, Thermal noise, S/N ratio, Equivalent Noise Resistance, Noise Factor, Noise

Temperature. (5L)

3. Modulation and demodulation of signals

(i) Amplitude Modulation, Frequency spectrum, Average power, Diode envelope detection.

(ii) SSB modulation, Principles, FET Balanced Modulators, SSB Generation by Phase shift method.

(iii) FM and PM: Frequency spectra, Equivalence between FM and PM, FET Reactance Modulator,

The Armstrong method, FM stereo Broad Transmitter, Foster seely Discriminator, Pre-emphasis and

De-emphasis. Automatic Frequency control. (8L)

4. Performance of Communication Systems. Noise in Amplitude Modulated systems and Angle

modulated systems. (3L)

5. Super heterodyne Receivers (Block diagram treatment) choice of IF and Oscillator frequency,

Image rejection. (2L)

6. Sampling Theorem, Pulse Modulation, Pulse Amplitude Modulation, Pulse Time Modulation,

TDM, FDM. (4L)

7. Digital Communication: Pulse code modulation, Delta Modulation, Quantization Noise in Binary

PCM, Digital carrier systems: ASK, FSK, PSK, and DPSK. (6L)

8. Introduction to Information theory, Measure of information channel capacity, exchange of BW

for S/N ratio. (3L)

*****

Object-oriented programming in Java

(Branch: CSE & IT)

1. Object-oriented programming

Introduction, Basic of OOPS, Fundamentals Characteristics of OOPS, Benefits

of OOPS (2L)

2. Introduction to Java

Introduction, History of Java, The JVM (Java Virtual Machine) (2L)

3. Java Fundamentals

Type of Java Programs, Application Programs, Applets, Servlets, Java

Architecture, JDK Tools and API (4L)

4. Java Programming

Building the first Java Progarm, Compiling and running first java program,

comments in a programcommands and arguments, interactive inputs. (4L)

5. Data Type,Variables and Operators (4L)

6. Control Statement and Looping Structures (4L)

Introduction, input and output statements, control flow statements, decision-

making statements,swing,break, continue, return, type casting

7. Classes and objects (3L)

What are classes, declaring a class rules for naming classes, creating an object

methods, operator constructors, Types of Constructor, The final modifier.

8. Exploring Methods & Inheritance (4L)

Arguments Passing, call by value,characteristics of call by value,call by

reference, Introduction to inheritance, subclasses, Overring, Types of

Inheritance, inheritance using abstract classes.

9. Packages and Interface (2L)

Structure of Java Program, how to create a package, what are packages, what

are nested package, creating an interface, Using interface-extending interface,

Exhibiting multiple inheritance through interface

10. String , Arrays and Vector (2L)

Introduction to string, Substring, Usage of various string functing, what is an

array, initialization of a array type a of array Vector

11. Exception Handling (4L)

Syntax for exception handling, the try block, the catch block, the finally block,

exception types, throw, throws, use of defined exception

12. Multithreading (2L)

Multitasking and Multithreading, parallelism, thread, runnable,synchronized,

charatecteristic of thread

13. Applet (3L)

All about applet, without using HTML file to run an applet, the APPLET tag,

paint(), update()

14. Graphics (2L)

Introduction to graphics, drawing lines, drawing rectangles, drawing

ovals,drawing arcs, drawing polylines.

*****

DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (CS 5104)

(Branch: CSE & IT)

Introduction File & Data Base Concept, Overview of DBMS, Data Models, Database Administrator, Database Users,

Schema. Data Independence (5 L)

Entity-Relationship Model Basic concepts , Keys, Entity-Relationship Diagram, Cardinality ratios, Strong & Weak Entity Sets,

Specialization, Generalization, Aggregation. (5 L)

Relational Model Procedural & Non Procedural Languages, Relational Algebra, Extended Relational, Algebra Operations,

Views, Modifications of the Database, Relational Calculus (6 L)

SQL Basic Concepts, Set operations, Aggregate Functions, Null Values, assertions, views, Nested Sub-queries,

Cursors, Stored procedures and triggers (5 L)

Integrity Constraints & Introduction to RDBMS Domain Constraints, Referential Integrity Constraints, Codd’s rule (3 L)

Functional Dependencies and Normalization [7L]

Functional Dependency, Armstrong’s axioms, Canonical Cover, Closure, Full and Partial Functional

dependencies, Prime & Non Prime attribute, 1NF, 2NF, 3NF, BCNF, Multi valued Dependency, 4NF, 5NF,

DKNF. (6 L)

Transaction & Concurrency Control [5L]

Transaction concept, ACID properties, Conflict & View serializabilty, Test for Conflict serializability,

Concurrency Control, Lock base protocols, Two phase locking. (6 L)

Storage Strategies [4L]

Single-Level Index (primary, secondary, clustering), Multi-level Indexes, Dynamic Multi-level Indexes,

Hashing Techniques, B tree and B+ tree (4 L)

Query Optimization [4L]

Full Table scan, Indexed-based scan, Merge join, Nested loop join, Equivalence rules, Heuristic

Optimization, Cost Based Optimization. (2 L)

Backup & Recovery [3L]

Physical & Logical Backup, Transaction logs, Causes of failures, Recovery techniques. (3 L)

Distributed Databases [4L]

Basic Concepts, Data Fragmentation, Replication and Allocation Techniques, Types of Distributed Database

Systems, Query Processing, Overview of Client-Server Architecture and Its relationship to Distributed

Databases. (3 L)

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INSTRUMENTATION – I (EE 4105)

(Branch: ECE)

Electrical measurements:-

Errors in measurement, Classification of errors, statistical analysis of errors, Probable error and limit

errors, Calculation of limiting errors. (3L)

Potentiometer: DC and AC (2L)

Measuring Instruments:-

Fundamentals, operation and construction of galvanometer (DC & AC), ammeter and voltmeters,

wattmeter, extension of range of instruments, energy-meter, frequency meter and single phase

reactive power measurements, single phase power factor meter, megger, multimeter, trivectormeter.

(10L)

Instrument Transformer:-

CT & PT, ratio& phase angle errors. Measurement of resistance, inductance and capacitance (5L)

High voltage measurement:-

Surge and impulse test and oil testing set (3L)

Magnetic measurement: ballistic galvanometer and flux-meters, Determination of BH curve and

hysteresis loop, separation of hysteresis and eddy current losses by using loyd, Fisher square. (4L)

Electronic Instruments:-

CRO and its uses, Special purpose CRO, VTVM, Principles of digital instrumentation. (4L)

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SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES (EC 5106)

(Branch: ECE)

CARRIER CONCENTRATIONS:

The Fermi level, Electron and Hole concentration at equilibrium, Direct and Indirect recombination

of electrons and holes, Hall effect, Steady-state carrier generation, Quasi- Fermi levels. (4L)

TRANSPORT PHENOMENA:

Drift and Diffusion of Carriers, Recombination, Continuity and Diffusion equations, Hynes-

Shockley experiment. (6L)

P-N JUNCTIONS:

The Contact Potential, Space Charge at a junction, Steady state condition, Current at a junction,

Carrier injection, Junction breakdown, Time variation of stored charge, P-N junction capacitance,

Graded junction. (8L)

JUNCTION DIODES:

Varactor Diode, Concept of negative resistance, Tunnel Diode, Current and Voltage in an

illuminated junction, Photo Diode, Photo detector, Solar Cells, Light Emitting Diode, Metal

Semiconductor Junction.

Principle of PIN photo detector and Avalanche photodiode, Noise in photo detectors, Detector

response time, Photodiode materials. (12L)

Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT):

Charge transport and current in a BJT, Current transfer ratio, Terminal currents, Generalized

biasing, Charge control analysis, BJT switching, Turn-on and Turn-off transients, Base narrowing,

Frequency limitations of a transistor. (8L)

FET, MOSFET:

Principle of Operation and I-V Characteristics of FET, MESFET, MOSFET, MOS Capacitor,

Threshold voltage in MOSFET. (6L)

CCD & FABRICATION:

The basic CCD, Improved CCD p-n junction fabrication. (2L)

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FLUID MECHANICS (ME 4107)

(Branch: ME) INTRODUCTION (7L) Concept of continuum, difference between fluid mechanics and solid mechanics, brief history of classical hydraulics, hydrodynamics and fluid mechanics. Characteristic properties of fluids, ideal and real fluids, Newtonian and non- Newtonian fluids viscosity, surface tension, capillarity, compressibility, fluid statics and buoyancy. FLUID KINEMATICS (6L) Streamlines, path lines, streak lines, velocity potential functions and stream functions, laminar and turbulent flows, steady and unsteady flow, rotational and irrotational motion, circulation, vorticity, velocity and acceleration. FLUID DYNAMICS (4L) Conservation of mass, principle of momentum and energy, moment of momentum, equation of motion, Euler’s equation, and introduction to Navier- Stokes equation, energy equation, hydraulic and energy gradients. LAMINAR FLOW (4L) Flow through pipes, frictional and other losses. TURBULENT FLOW (5L) Fully developed flows, boundary layer theory, rough and smooth pipe flows. DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS (4L) Similitude of fluid flows, hydraulic modeling, non-dimensional parameters(Reynolds’s, Froude’s, Euler, Weber and Mach numbers) FLOW MEASUREMENTS (6L) Piezometer, manometers, pressure gauges, pitot tube, orifices, notches and weirs, orifice meter, venturimeter. FORCES ON IMMERSED BODIES: (3L) Drag and lift, aerofoil section.

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FLUID MACHINES (ME 4108)

(Branch: ME) INTRODUCTION: application of the moment and moment of momentum equations to flow through hydraulic machinery. Euler’s fundamental equation. Classification of machine. (3L) WATER TURBINES: classification of turbines, impulse turbine. Constructional details. Velocity triangles. Power and efficiency calculations. Governing of pelton wheels. Reaction turbines: Francis and Kaplan turbines, constructional details, velocity triangles, power and efficiency calculations, degree of reaction, draft tube. Cavitation. Thoma’s cavitation factor. (12L) PRINCIPLE OF SIMILARITY: unit and specific quantities, performance characteristics. Testing of models and selection of water turbines. (4L) RECIPROCATING AIR COMPRESSORS: P-V diagram. Calculation of isothermal and adiabatic work. Free air delivery. Slippage. Volumetric efficiency. Effect of clearance. Multi-stage compression, inter-cooling. (4L) ROTARY COMPRESSORS: Introduction, rotary positive displacement compressors, static and total head values. Centrifugal compressors and their performance. Axial flow compressors – polytropic efficiency. Surging, choking and stalling. Fans and blowers (6L) . ROTODYNAMIC PUMPS: Classification, centrifugal pump. Vector diagram, specific speed. Head, power and efficiency calculation. Performance characteristics – special types of pumps. (4L) POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT PUMPS: Reciprocating pump, theory, indicator diagram, slip. Effect of friction and acceleration. Theory of air vessels, gear, vane and screw pumps. (4L) OTHER MACHINES: Hydraulic accumulator, intensifier, Ram and press. (2L) HYDRAULIC POWER TRANSMISSION: Theory of hydraulic couplings and torque converters, operating characteristics and common uses. (3L)

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MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY – I (ME 4109)

(Branch: ME)

FOUNDRY PROCESSES & CASTING: Types of patterns, pattern allowances, types of moulds, sand preparation and sand test, preparation of moulds. Furnaces – electric furnaces, cupola. Cores – uses of cores, chills, chaplets. Gating design – aspiration effect and effect of friction and velocity distribution. Design of risers and gates. Dry sand mould casting, shell mould casting, investment casting, gravity die casting, metal mould casting, die casting, slush casting, centrifugal casting, CO2 casting Casting defects, causes and remedies. Finishing of casting and inspection (10L) . MECHANICAL WORKING OF METALS: Hot working and cold working, its advantage, disadvantages and applications, rolling, forging, Wire drawing, extrusion, punching and blanking, piercing, spinning, coining, embossing, thread cutting and tube drawing. (6L) WELDING, BRAZING AND SOLDERING: Principles, process, parameters and application of gas welding, arc welding, TIG, MIG welding, Thermite welding, Electron beam welding, Laser beam welding, Submerged arc welding, Electro slag welding. Fluxes for gas welding and for arc welding. Electrode classification and selection, atomic hydrogen welding, selection of welding technique, filler metal, welding for the following metals – cast iron, aluminum, and copper, and their alloys, resistance welding, defect in welding, inspection – destructive and nondestructive test, equipment, application of soldering and brazing. (10L) HEAT TREATMENT OF METALS: Allotropic and non-allotropic alloys, heat treatment processes, heat treatment of carbon steel with reference to iron-carbon diagram and TTT ( Time Transformation and Temperature) curve. Defect in heat treatment and their remedies. Austempering and Martempering. Surface hardening of steel, heat treatment of high speed steel. (5 L) POWDER METALLURGY: Principles, method of producing powder, pressing, sintering and finishing operations, applications. (6L)

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CAD G (ME 4110)

(Branch: ME) INTRODUCTION: CAD/CAM, Product cycle and CAD/CAM, Automation & CAD/CAM. Fundamental of CAD : The design process, Application of computers for design, creating a manufacturing data base, benefits of Computer Aided Design. (12L) HARDWARE IN COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN: Introduction, The Design work station, The graphics terminal, Operator Input Devices, Plotters and other output Devices. The central processing unit, secondary storage. (13L) COMPUTER GRAPHICS SOFTWARE AND DATA BASE: Software configuration of graphic system, Functions of a graphic package, Construction the geometry, Transformations, Data Base structure and content, wire-frame and solid modeling. (13L)

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B.TECH. SYLLABUS

SEMESTER: V - VIII

(CSE & IT Branch)



*****

SEMESTER-V

OPERATING SYSTEMS (CS 5103)

Introduction (3L)[4L]

Introduction to OS. Operating system functions, evaluation of O.S.,

Different types of O.S. :batch, multi-programmed, time-sharing, real-time,

distributed, parallel.

System Structure (3L)

Computer system operation, I/O structure, storage structure, storage

hierarchy, different types

of protections, operating system structure (simple, layered, virtual

machine), O/S services,

system calls.

Process Management (2L) [17L]

Processes [3L]: Concept of processes, process scheduling, operations on

processes, cooperating

processes, inter-process communication.

Threads [2L]: overview, benefits of threads, user and kernel threads.(2L)

CPU scheduling [3L]: scheduling criteria, preemptive & non-preemptive

scheduling, scheduling algorithms (FCFS, SJF, RR, priority), algorithm

evaluation, multi-processor scheduling. (3L)

Process Synchronization [5L]: background, critical section problem,

critical region,synchronization hardware, classical problems of

synchronization, semaphores. (5L)

Deadlocks [4L]: system model, deadlock characterization, methods for

handling deadlocks,deadlock prevention, deadlock avoidance, deadlock

detection, recovery from deadlock. (3L)

Storage Management [19L]

Memory Management [5L]: background, logical vs. physical address

space, swapping,contiguous memory allocation, paging, segmentation,

segmentation with paging.

Virtual Memory [3L]: background, demand paging, performance, page

replacement, page replacement algorithms (FCFS, LRU), allocation of

frames, thrashing. (10L)

File Systems [4L]: file concept, access methods, directory structure, file

system structure, allocation methods (contiguous, linked, indexed), free-

space management (bit vector, linkedlist, grouping), directory

implementation (linear list, hash table), efficiency & performance. (5L)

I/O Management [4L]: I/O hardware, polling, interrupts, DMA, application

I/O interface (block and character devices, network devices, clocks and

timers, blocking and nonblocking

I/O), kernel I/O subsystem (scheduling, buffering, caching, spooling and

device reservation, error handling), performance. (4L)

Disk Management [3L]: disk structure, disk scheduling (FCFS, SSTF,

SCAN,C-SCAN) , disk reliability, disk formatting, boot block, bad blocks.

(2L)

Protection & Security [4L]Goals of protection, domain of protection,

security problem, authentication, one timepassword, program threats,

system threats, threat monitoring, encryption. (2L)

COMPUTER ORGANIZATION & ARCHITECTURE (CS 5106)

Concepts & Terminology: Digital computer concepts; Von-Neumann

concept ; Hardware &Software and their nature ; structure & functions of a

computer system , Role of operating system. (6L)

[ 8

Memory Unit : Memory classification , characteristics ; Organization of

RAM , address

decoding ROM/PROM/EEPROM ; Magnetic memories , recording formats

& methods ,

Disk & tape units; Concept of memory map , memory hierarchy ,

Associative memory

organization ; Cache introduction , techniques to reduce cache misses ,

concept of virtual memory & paging. (7L) [ 8

L ]

CPU Design: The ALU – ALU organization , Integer representation , 1s

and 2s complement

arithmetic ; Serial & Parallel Address; implementation of high speed

Address Carry Look

Ahead & carry Save Address; Multiplication of signed binary numbers-

Booth’s algorithm ; Divide algorithms- Restoring & Non-Restoring ;

Floating point number arithmetic; Overflow detection , status flags. (8L) [

8 L ]()

Instruction Set Architecture- Choice of instruction set ; Instruction word

formats ; Addressing modes (3L) [ 5

L ]

Control Design – Timing diagrams; T-States , Controlling arithmetic &

logic instruction , control structures ; Hardwired & Micro programmed,

CISC & RISC characteristics. (7L)

[ 6 L ]

Pipelining - General concept , speed up , instruction & arithmetic pipeline;

Examples of

some pipeline in modern processors , pipeline hazards; Flynn’s

classification –SISD ,SIMD ,

MISD , MIMD architectures-Vector and Array processors & their

comparison , Concept of Multiprocessor; Centralized & distributed

architectures. (6L)

[

Input/output Organization : Introduction to Bus architecture , effect of bus

widths ,Programmed & Interrupt I/O , DMA. (3L)

FORMAL LANGUAGES & AUTOMATA THEORY(CS 5107)

Finite State Machines [4L]

Definition, concept of sequential circuits, state table & state assignments,

concept of

synchronous, asynchronous and liner sequential machines (3L)

Finite State Models [10L]

Basic definition, mathematical representation, Moore versus Mealy m/c,

capability &

limitations of FSM, state equivalence & minimization, machine

equivalence, incompletely

specified machines, merger graph & compatibility graph, merger table,

Finite memory, definite, information lossless & inverse machines : testing

table & testing graph. (6L)

Structure of Sequential Machines [3L]

Concept of partitions, closed partitions, lattice of closed partitions,

decomposition : serial &parallel. (3L)

Finite Automation [9L]

Preliminaries (strings, alphabets & languages, graphs & trees, set &

relations), definition,

recognition of a language by an automata - idea of grammar, DFA, NFA,

equivalence of

DFA and NFA, NFA with e-moves, regular sets & regular expressions :

equivalence with

finite automata, NFA from regular expressions, regular expressions from

DFA, two way

finite automata equivalence with one way, equivalence of Moore & Mealy

machines,

applications of finite automata. (10L)

Closure Properties of Regular Sets [4L]

Pumping lemma & its application, closure properties minimization of finite

automata : minimization by distinguishable pair, myhill-nerode theorem.

(4L)

Context Free Grammars [4L]

Introduction, definition, derivation trees, simplification, CNF&GNF(5L)

Pushdown Automata [5L]

Definition, moves, instantaneous descriptions, language recognised by

PDA, deterministic

PDA, acceptance by final state & empty stack, equivalence of PDA and

CFL. (5L)

Closure Properties of CFLs [4L]

Pumping lemma & its applications, ogden’s lemma, closure properties,

decision algorithms. (3L)

Introduction to ZRL & CSL [2L]

Introduction to Z. Regular language properties and their grammars,

Context sensitive languages. (3L)

MICROPROCESSOR AND INTERFACING

(EE 4107)

Introduction to 8085A CPU architecture-register organization, addressing

modes and their features. Software instruction set and Assembly Language

Programming. Pin description and features.

Instruction cycle, machine cycle, Timing diagram.

Hardware Interfacing: Interfacing memory, peripheral chips (IO mapped

IO & Memory mapped IO).

Interrupts and DMA.

Peripherals: 8279, 8255, 8251, 8253, 8237, 8259, A/D and D/A converters

and interfacing of the same.

Typical applications of a microprocessor.

16 bit processors: 8086 and architecture, segmented memory has cycles,

read/write cycle in min/max mode. Reset operation, wait state, Halt state,

Hold state, Lock operation, interrupt processing. Addressing modes and

their features. Software instruction set (including specific instructions like

string instructions, repeat, segment override lock prefacers and their use)

and Assembly Language programming with the same.

Brief overview of some other microprocessors (e.g. 6800 Microprocessor).

SOFTWARE ENGINEERING (CS 4102)

Software Quality [12L]

Software Quality Assurance, Software Metrics, Software Validation, Static

and Dynamic

Analysis, Symbolic Equation, Mutation Analysis, Dynamic Testing, Unit

Testing, White-box

and Black-box Testing, Test Case Generation, Integration Testing, Bottom-

up and Top-down

Testing, System Testing, Function Testing, Performance Testing,

Acceptance Testing,

Installation Testing, Theoretical Foundation of Testing, Formal

Verification, Test tools. (12L)

User Interface [10L]

Module Introduction, Objectives of Usability, How to Approach Usability,

Designing with

Usability in mind, Measuring Usability, Guidelines for User Interface

Design, User Interface

Elements, Dialog Design, SSADM, Methodology for Dialog Design,

Prototyping Tools. (8L)

Software Reliability [10L]

Reliability, Hazard, MTTF, Repair and Availability, Steady-State

Availability, Estimation of

Residual Errors, Reliability Models, Software Complexity, Cyclomatic

Complexity,

Halstead’s Metrics. (8L)

Project Management [12L]

Issues in Project Management, Management Functions, Software Project

Management Plan,

Software Management Structure, Personnel Productivity, Software Project

Complexity,

Software Metrics – Basic Consideration, Size Oriented and Function Point

Oriented;

Software Cost Estimation Techniques, Algorithmic Cost Modeling, The

COCOMO Model,Project Scheduling, Software Project Planning,

Scheduling Risk Management. (12L)

SEMESTER-VI

DESIGN & ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS (CS 5105)

Models of computation [4L]: Random Access Machine, Relationship

between Turing

Machine and RAM, Time and Space Complexity. (3L)

Complexity analysis [8L]: Asymptotic notations, Recurrence for divide and

conquer and its

solution, Merge sort, Heap sort, Quick sort and their complexity.(8L)

Dynamic Programming [4L]: Basic method, Matrix-chain multiplication,

All pair shortest

paths, Single-source shortest path, Travelling Salesman problem.(6L)

Greedy Method [5L]: Basic method, Knapsack problem, Job sequencing

with deadlines,

Minimum spanning tree by Prim's and Kruskal's algorithms. (6L)

Disjoint Set Manipulation [4L]: Set manipulation algorithm like UNION-

FIND, Union by rank, Path compression. (3L)

Graph Traversal Algorithms [5L]: BFS and DFS, Backtracking and its use

in solvingKnapsack and Eight queens problem. (6L)

Matrix Manipulation Algorithms [6L]: Strassen’s Matrix-multiplication

algorithm and its

applications in Solution of simultaneous linear equations using LUP

decomposition, Inversion of Matrix and Boolean Matrix multiplication.

(3L)

Notion of NP-completeness [5L]: P class, NP-hard class, NP-complete

class, Circuit Satisfiability problem. (5L)

Approximation Algorithms [4L]: Vertex cover problem, Travelling

salesman problem, Set covering problem. (3L)

INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT (ME 6123)

Human Resource Management: (8L)[8L]

Recruitment and selection, Performance appraisal, Industrial Relations,

Trade Union,

Collective Bargaining

Organizational Behaviour (12L)

Different Schools of Management Thought : Scientific Management,

Administrative

Theory, Theory of Bureaucracy, Human Relations Theory(Elton Mayo).

Motivation: Concept, Different Theories (Maslow, ERG, Herzberg, )

Communication: Purpose, process, Barriers to effective communication,

Guidelines to make

communication effective.

Perception: Process, Importance, Factors influencing perception, Shortcuts

for judging

people- Halo effect, Stereotyping, Projection.

Quality Management: [6L ]

Concept, Dimensions for goods and services, Cost of Quality, Statistical Quality Control, Control Charts, Acceptance Sampling (single). Total Quality Management: Concept, benefits, Criticism.

New Quality Tools: Kaizen, Six Sigma, Quality Circles.

Productions Management: (6L)

Concept. Difference from Operations Management, Types of Production(

Mass, Batch,

Project), Functions of Production Management.

Productivity: Concept, Different Inputs and Productivity Measures,

Effeciency and

Effectiveness, Measures to increase Productivity.

Marketing Management (6L)

Basic Concepts of Marketing, Difference between Selling and Marketing,

Elements of

Marketing Mix- the 4 P’s.

Marketing Environment: Mega Environment, Micro Environment, Internal

Environment,

Relevant Environment.

Simple Marketing Strategies: SWOT Analysis, BCG Matrix, Industry

Matrix.

Materials Management (4L)

Concept, Functions, EOQ Models- Wilson model, model with shortage,

model with quantity

discount, model without shortage , Selective Inventory Control—ABC,

VED, FSN analysis.

COMPILER DESIGN (CS 6108)

Classification of grammars. Context free grammars. (3L)[ 6 L ]

Deterministic finite state automata (DFA) Non-DFA Scanners. Top down

parsing, LL

grammars. Bottom up parsing. Polishing expressions Operator precedence

grammar. LR

grammars. Comparison of parsing methods. Error handling. (16L) [ 20 L

]

Symbol table handling techniques. Organisation for non-block and block

structured

languages. Run time storage administration. (5L)

Static and dynamic allocation. Intermediate forms of source program.

Polish N-tuple and

syntax trees. (8L)

Semantic analysis and code generation. Code optimisation, folding, and

redundant subexpression

evaluation. Optimisation within iterative loops. (10L)

SOFT COMPUTING (CS 6109)

Introduction to artificial neural network [ 10L ]

Neural Networks: History, overview of biological Neuro-system,

Mathematical Models of

Neurons, ANN architecture, Learning rules, Learning Paradigms-

Supervised, Unsupervised

and reinforcement Learning, ANN training Algorithms-perceptions,

Training rules, Delta,

Back Propagation Algorithm, Multilayer Perceptron Model, Applications

of Artificial Neural

Networks.

Competitive learning networks, Kohonen self organizing networks,

Hebbian learning;

Hopfield Networks, Associative Memories, The boltzman machine;

Applications. (15L)

Fuzzy Logic [ 12L ]

Fuzzy Logic: Introduction to Fuzzy Logic, Classical and Fuzzy Sets:

Overview of Classical

Sets, Membership Function, Fuzzy rule generation. Operations on Fuzzy

Sets: Compliment,

Intersections, Unions, Combinations of Operations, Aggregation

Operations. Fuzzy

Arithmetic: Fuzzy Numbers, Linguistic Variables, Arithmetic Operations

on Intervals &

Numbers, Lattice of Fuzzy Numbers, Fuzzy Equations.Fuzzy Logic:

Classical Logic. (15L)

Genetic algorithms(Gas),Evolution strategies(Ess),Evolutionary

programming(EP),Genetic

Programming(GP),Selecting,crossover,mutation,schema analysis,analysis

of selection

algorithms;convergence;Markov & other stochastic models. (5L)10L ]

Other Soft computing approaches Simulated Annealing, Tabu Search, Ant

colony based optimisation, etc. (2L)

COMPUTER NETWORKS (IT 6103)

Overview of Data Communications and Networking [2L]

Introduction, Network Models (3L)

Physical Layer [8L]

Signals, Digital Transmission, Analog Transmission, Multiplexing,

Transmission Media,

Circuit Switching and Telephone Network. (5L)

Data Link Layer [9L]

Error Detection and Correction, Data Link Control and Protocol, Point to

Point Access :PPP,

Multiple Access, Local Area Networks : Ethernet, Wireless Lans,

Connecting Lans,

Backbone Networks, Virtual Lans, Cellular Telephone and Satellite

Networks, Virtual

Circuit Switching. (8L)

Network Layer [8L]

Host-to-Host Delivery :Internetworking, Addressing and Routing, Network

Layer Protocols :

ARP, IPv4, ICMP, IPv6, and ICMPv6, Unicast and Multicast Routing :

Routing Protocols. (9L)

Transport Layer [5L]

Process-to-Process Delivery : UDP and TCP, Congestion Control and

Quality of Service. (5L)

Application Layer [9L]

Client-Server Model : Socket Interface, Domain Name System (DNS),

Electronic Mail

(SMTP), and File Transfer (FTP), HTTP and WWW, Multimedia. (4L)

Security [4L]

Cryptography, Message Security, User Authentication, and Key

Management, Security Protocols in the Internet. (5L)

SEMESTER – VII

LINUX PROGRAMMING & SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION (CS

8120)

Introduction to Linux operating system (3L) L ]c

Installation Linux O.S (12L)

Linux file system fundamentals and architecture (5L)

Linux commands (4L)

Manage directories and files in Linux O.S (3L)

Manage user, group and permission (4L)

Editing text file using vi editor (4L)

Navigation and Linux shell (3L)

Shell processing and scripting (5L)

Process and job control in Linux (4L) [ 2 L ]

File compression, communication commands and networking commands

(3L)

Backup and utilities (2L)

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE & EXPERT SYSTEM (CS 7111)

Introduction [2L] :Overview of AI, Problems of AI, AI techniques;

Problem Solving – (5L)

Problem space and search, Defining the problem as state space search,

Problem

characteristics; Tic-Tac-Toe problem.

AI languages [4L] Basic knowledge of programming languages like Prolog

and Lisp.

Basic Search Techniques [4L] :Solving problems by searching; Uniform

search strategies:

breadth first search, depth first search, depth limited search, bidirectional

search, comparing

search strategies in terms of complexity. (5L)

Special Search Techniques [6L] : Heuristic Search- greedy best-first

search, A* search; Hill

climbing search, Simulated annealing search; Genetic algorithms;

Constraint satisfaction

problems; Adversarial search - Games, Optimal decisions and strategies in

games, Minimax

search, Alpha-beta pruning. (5L)

Symbolic Logic [5L] :Syntax and semantics for propositional logic, Syntax

and semantics of FOPL, Properties of WFF, Clausal form, Unification,

Resolution. (6L)

Reasoning Under Inconsistencies and Uncertainties [3L] :Non-monotonic

reasoning, Truth maintenance systems, Default reasoning & closed world

assumption, Predicate completion and circumscription, Fuzzy logic.

(4L)

Probabilistic Reasoning [3L] :Bayesian probabilistic inference,

Representation of knowledge (3L)

in uncertain domain, Semantics of Bayesian networks, Dempster-Shafer

theory.

Structured Knowledge [4L] ::Associative networks, Conceptual graphs,

Frame structures. (4L)

Expert Systems [4L] :Rule based systems, Nonproduction systems:

decision tree architectures, blackboard system architectures, neural

network architectures.(4L)

Learning [4L] :Types of learning, general learning model, Learning by

induction: generalization, specialization; example of inductive learner.(4L)

DATA WAREHOUSING AND DATA MINING (CS 7115)

Introduction [2L] : Data warehousing – definitions and characteristics,

Multi-dimensional

data model, Warehouse schema. (5L)

Data Marts [4L] : Data marts, types of data marts, loading a data mart,

metadata, data model,

maintenance, nature of data, software components; external data, reference

data, performance

issues, monitoring requirements and security in a data mart. (3L)

Online Analytical Processing [4L] : OLTP and OLAP systems, Data

Modeling, LAP tools,

State of the market, Arbor Essbase web, Microstrategy DSS web, Brio

Technology, star

schema for multi dimensional view, snowflake schema; OLAP tools.

(5L)

Developing a Data Warehousing [4L] : Building of a Data Warehousing,

Architectural

strategies & organizational issues, design considerations, data content,

distribution of data,

Tools for Data Warehousing (4L)

Data Mining [4L] : Definitions; KDD(Knowledge Discovery database)

versus Data Mining;

DBMS versus Data Mining, Data Mining Techniques; Issues and

challenges; Applications of

Data Warehousing & Data mining in Government. (4L)

Association Rules [4L] : A priori algorithm, Partition algorithm, Dynamic

inset counting

algorithm, FP – tree growth algorithm; Generalized association rule.(5L)

Clustering Techniques [4L] : Clustering paradigm, Partition algorithms,

CLARA,

CLARANS; Hierarchical clustering, DBSCAN, BIRCH, CURE;

Categorical clustering,

STIRR, ROCK, CACTUS. (5L)

Decision Trees [4L] : Tree construction principle, Best split, Splitting

indices, Splitting

criteria, Decision tree construction with presorting. (3L)

Web Mining [4L] : Web content Mining, Web structure Mining, Web

usage Mining, Text

Mining. (4L)

Temporal and Spatial Data Mining [5L] : Basic concepts of temporal data

Mining, The GSP

algorithm, SPADE, SPIRIT, WUM. (5L)

COMPUTER GRAPHICS (CS 6110)

Introduction to Computer Graphics & Graphics Systems [4L]

Overview of CG, definitions of CG, types of CG, storage tubes displays,

CRT technologies -

Raster Scan Display, Computer graphics software. (2L)

Scan Conversion [6L]

Points & lines, Line drawing algorithms; DDA algorithm, Bresenham’s

line algorithm, Circle

generation algorithm; Ellipse generating algorithm; scan line polygon, fill

algorithm,

boundary fill algorithm, flood fill algorithm. (8L)

2D Transformation [8L]

Basic transformations: translation, rotation, scaling; Matrix representations

& homogeneous

coordinates, transformations between coordinate systems; reflection shear;

Transformation of

points, lines, parallel lines, intersecting lines.

Viewing [4L]

Viewing pipeline, Window to Viewport co-ordinate transformation,

clipping operations,

point clipping, line clipping, clipping circles, polygons & ellipse.(10L)

3D Transformation & Viewing [10L]

3D transformations: translation, rotation, scaling & other transformations.

Rotation about an

arbitrary axis in space; reflection through an arbitrary plane; general

parallel projection

transformation; clipping, Viewport clipping, 3D viewing, perspectives &

Depth Cueing. (10L)

Curves and Fractals [4L]

Curve representation, surfaces, designs, Bezier curves, B-spline curves,

end conditions for

periodic B-spline curves, rational B-spline curves. (4L)

Hidden Surfaces [4L]

Depth comparison, Z-buffer algorithm, Back face detection, BSP tree

method, the Printer’s

algorithm, scan-line algorithm; Hidden line elimination, wire frame

methods, fractal - geometry. (4L)

Color & Shading Models [5L]

Introduction, Modeling Light Intensities and Sources, Diffuse Reflection,

Lambert’s Cosine

Law, Specular Reflection, Halftoning, Color Models - RGB Color, CMY

Color. (4L)

NETWORK SECURITY & CRYPTOGRAPHY(IT 8116)

Introduction [36lL]

Attacks, Services, Mechanisms, Security Attacks, Security Services, Model

for Network

Security (6L)

Conventional Encryption and Message Confidentiality [8L]

Conventional Encryption Principles, Conventional Encryption Algorithms,

Location of

Encryption Devices, Key Distribution (8L)

Public Key Cryptography and Message Authentication [8L]

Approaches to Message Authentication, SHA-1, MD5, Public-Key

Cryptography Principles,

RSA, Digital Signatures, Key Management (10L)

Network Security Applications [4L]

Kerberos Motivation, Kerberos Version 4, PGP Notation, PGP Operational

Description (6L)

IP Security [2L]

IP Security Overview, IP Security Architecture, Authentication Header

(5L)

Web Security [7L]

Web Security Threats, Web Traffic Security Approaches, Overview of

Secure Socket Layer

and Transport Layer Security, Overview of Secure Electronic Transaction

(6L)

Intruders and Viruses [4L]

Intruders, Intrusion Techniques, Password Protection, Password Selection

Strategies,

Intrusion Detection, Malicious Programs, Nature of Viruses, Types of

Viruses, Macro

Viruses, Antivirus Approaches (4L)

Firewalls [3L]

Firewall Characteristics, Types of Firewalls, Firewall Configuration(2L)

VLSI DESIGN (EC 7111)

Analog VLSI Circuit Design: -

i) Review of MOSFET characteristics, scaling and small-geometry effects,

MOSFET

capacitances.

3

L

ii) MOS resistor, MOS current source, current mirror circuits. MOS

voltage source

Linear voltage and current converters.

3

L

iii) CMOS operational amplifier (OPAMP) design: - Differential amplifier,

level shifter,

source follower, output stage voltage and power amplifiers. Cascode

OPAMP.

Compensation techniques.

5

L

iv) Analog Filters: - Switched capacitor (SC) fundamentals, first order SC

circuits,

second-order SC circuits and cascade design.

3

L

v) Analog to digital and digital to analog converters, speed of conversion

and over

sampling issues.

4

L

vi) VLSI Interconnects: - distributed RC model, transmission line model.

Future inter

connect technologies.

2

L

Digital VLSI Circuit Design: -

i) MOS inverters, CMOS inverter, state characteristics, switching

characteristics, power

dissipation issues.

3

L

ii) CMOS logic gates: NAND, NOR, XOR, CMOS logic design of half and

full adders.

CMOS transmission gates, pseudo-nMOS, domino logic gates.

5

L

iii) Sequential MOS Logic Circuits: The SR latch circuit, clocked latch and

flip-flop,

CMOS D-latch and edge-triggered circuits, Schmitt trigger circuit,

Comparator.

4

L

iv) Dynamic Logic Circuits: Pass transistor logic, synchronous dynamic

circuit

techniques.

3

L

v) Semiconductor Memories: ROM circuits, SRAM circuits, DRAM

circuits, drivers and

buffers, Buffer scaling and design issues.

5

L

WEB TECHNOLOGY (CS 7112)

Static Web Pages [6L]

Web Pages - types and issues, tiers; comparisons of Microsoft and java technologies, WWW-Basic concepts, web client and web server, http protocol (frame format), universal resource locator (url), HTML- different tags, sections, image & pictures, listings, tables, frame, frameset, form. Dynamic Web Pages [2L]

The need of dynamic web pages; an overview of DHTML, cascading style sheet (css), comparative studies of different technologies of dynamic page creation. Active Web Pages [2L]

Need of active web pages; java applet life cycle. Java Script [3L]

Data types, variables, operators, conditional statements, array object, date object, string object. Java Servlet [4L]

Servlet environment and role, HTML support, Servlet API, The servlet life

cycle, Cookies

and Sessions.

JSP [15L]

JSP architecture, JSP servers, JSP tags, understanding the layout in JSP, Declaring variables, methods in JSP, inserting java expression in JSP, processing request from user and generating dynamic response for the user, inserting applets and java beans into JSP, using include and forward action, comparing JSP and CGI program, comparing JSP and ASP program; Creating ODBC data source name, introduction to JDBC, prepared statement and callable statement.

J2EE[7L]

An overview of J2EE web services, basics of Enterprise Java Beans, EJB vs. Java Beans, basics of RMI, JNI. XML [6L]

Extensible Markup Language (XML), basics of XML, elements and

attributes, document

type definition, XML parsers, sequential and tree approach.

ELECTIVES I & II

PARALLEL PROGRAMMING (CS 7114)

Processes and processors. Shared memory. Fork. Join constructs. Basic

parallel programming

techniques- loop splitting, spin locks, contention barriers and row

conditions. [ 12 L ]

Variations in splitting, self and indirect scheduling. Data dependency-

forward and backward

block scheduling. Linear recurrence relations. Backward dependency.

Performance tuning

overhead with number of processes, effective use of cache. [ 12L ]

Parallel programming examples: Average, mean squared deviation, curve

fitting, numerical

integration, travelling salesman problem, Gaussian elimination. Discrete

event time

simulation. [ 10 L ]

Parallel Programming constructs in HPF, FORTRAN 95. Parallel

programming under Unix.

ROBOTICS (EC 7114)

Robot Anatomy Arm Geometry-Direct & Inverse Kinematics

Problem.Arm Dynamics,D

Alembert Equations of Motion, Synthesis of elements with movalulity

constraints,manipulations-trajectory planning,joint interpolated trajectories.

[15L]

Control of Robot Manipulation-computed torque technique sequencing &

adaptive control,

resolved motion control Moluie Robots. [6L]

Robot sensing-Range & Proximity & Higher-Level vision, illumination

techniques,Imaging

Geometry, Segmentation Recognition & Interpretation. [8L]

Robot Programming Language Characteristics of Robot Level & Task

Level

languages.Robot intelligence-State Space search, Robot learning,Robot

Task

Planning,Knowledge Engineering.

DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING (EC 7115)

4

Digital image fundamentals: - Image digitization 1L

Sampling & quantisation 1L

Image resolution 1L

Colour perception & processing 1L

Image processing: - Pixel based transformation 1L

Geometric transformation 1L

Local processing: - Edge detection, subpixel location estimation

Restoration: - Degradation, inverse fitting, Wiener filtering

1L

Binary image processing: - Thresholding, run length encoding 2L

Distance transforms, Medial axis transforms 2L

Morphological operations 1L

Region segmentation & Representation: - Split & merge algorithm 1L

Region growing 1L

Image filtering: - Histogram modification 1L

Linear & Gaussian filters 2L

Contours: - Digital curves 3L

Poly line splitting 2L

Hop along algorithm 2L

Conic & Splines Hough transform 2L

Fourier description 2L

Textures: - Statistical syntactic & model based methods 2L

Image transforms: - Fourier, Hadamard, Discrete Cosine 2L

Wavelets & other orthogonal transforms 2L

Compression of image: - Predictive compression methods, vector

quantisation,

hierarchical & progressive methods, JPEG, MPEG

3L

Case studies 3L

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING (EC 7110)

Introduction, Overview of digital signal processing. 2

L

Discrete – Time linear system, Sequences, arbitrary sequences, linear time

invariant

system, causality, stability. Difference equation, relation between

continuous and

discrete system. Classifications of sequence, recursive and non-recursive

system.

8

L

Mathematical operations on sequences: Convolution, graphical and

analytical techniques,

overlap and add methods, matrix method, some examples and solutions of

LTI systems,

MATLAB examples (Tutorial)

4

L

Z-transform: Definition, relation between Z transform and Fourier

transform of a

sequence, properties of Z transform, mapping between S-plane and Z-

plane. Unit circle,

convergence and ROC, Inverse z-transform, solution of difference equation

using the one

sided Z-transform MATLAB examples (Tutorial).

6

L

Discrete Fourier transform: Definition, inverse discrete Fourier transform

(IDFT)

Twiddle factor, linear transformation, basic properties, circular

convolution,

multiplication of DFT, linear filtering using DFT, filtering of long data

sequences,

overlap add and save method. Computation of DFT, Fast Fourier transform

(FFT), FFT

algorithm, Radix 2 algorithm. Decimation-in-time and decimation-in-

frequency

algorithm, signal flow graph, butterflies, Chirp z-transform algorithm,

MATLAB

examples (Tutorial).

1

0

L

Digital filter realization: Principle of digital filter realization, structures of

All-zero

filters. Design of FIR (Finite impulse response) filters, linear phase,

windows-rectangular,

Berlitt, Hanning, Hamming and Blackman. Design of infinite impulse

response filters

(IIR) from analog filters. Bilinear transformation, Butterworth, Chebyshev,

Elliptic

filters. Optimisation method of IIR filters. Some example of practical filter

design.

Computer aided filter design, MATLAB examples (Tutorial).

1

0

L

BIOMEDICAL ELECTRONICS (EC 7116)

Origin of bio-potential:

・ Electric activity of excitable cells, resting potential, action potential,

Nerst equation,

propagation of action potential.

・ Surface map of bio-potential- concept.

3L

Biomedical electrodes:

・ Electrode theory.

・ Working principle & application of different bio-potential electrodes &

biochemical

transducerso

Microelectrodes, surface electrodes, needle electrodes

o Reference electrode, pH electrode, blood gas electrode

4L

o Ion electrode.

Cardiovascular measurements:

・ Brief description of cardiovascular system.

・ Electrocardiographyo

Sources of cardiac bio-potentials,

o Methodology & principle of measurement

o Electrocardiograms & their inferences

・ Vector cardiography- concept

・ Principles of direct & indirect measurement of blood pressure

・ Principles of measurement of blood flow/cardiac rate

・ PH & blood gas analyzer

8L

Electroencephalography (EEG):

・ Sources of action potentials

・ Methodology & principle of measurement

・ Electroencephalograms & their inferences

4L

Electromyography:



・ Electromyograms & their inferences

4L

Respiratory system measurement:

・ Respiratory mechanism, parameters of respiratory system

・ Principle of measurement of various parameters, impedance

pneumograph, Spiro

meter.

4L

Medical imaging systems:

・ Working principles of medical X-ray, CT scan, CAT scan, Ultrasound

scanning, MRI

4L

Therapeutic & prosthetic devices:

Pacemakers, Defibrillators, ventilators, respirators, heamodialysis machine

4L

Medical application of LASER including safety aspects 2L

Fiber optic application in imaging internal organs 1L

Effect of mm wave and microwave on human body 1L

Electrical safety:

Physiological effect of electricity, micro shock & macro shock hazards,

electrical safety

standards for human body, basic approaches to shock protection.

1L

OPERATIONS RESEARCH AND OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES

(EC 7117)

Introduction [2L]

Introduction to OR modeling approach and various real life situations

Linear programming problems [2L]

Basic LPP and applications, Various components of LP problem

formulation

Solving Linear Programming problem [17L]

Solving LPP using

・ simultaneous equations and Graphical Method (2L)

・ Simplex Method and extensions. (7L)

・ Sensitivity analysis , Duality theory (2L)

・ Revised Simplex, Transportation and assignment problems. (6L)

Network Analysis [7L]

Shortest paths, Maximal flow including PERT-CPM

Integer programming [2L]

Basic concepts, formulation, solution and applications

Dynamic programming [4L]

Modeling, Optimization, Replacement

Game theory [4L]

Introduction, Decisions under risk, Decisions under uncertainty

Queuing Theory [7L]

Introduction, basic definitions and notations, axiomatic derivation of the

arrival & departure

distributions for Poission Queue, Poission Queuing Model, M/M/1 queues

in series,

application

GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (CS 7116)

Introduction and Overview of Geographic Information Systems [3L

Definition of a GIS, features and functions; why GIS is important; how

GIS is applied; GIS

as an Information System; GIS and cartography; contributing and allied

disciplines; GIS data

feeds; historical development of GIS.

GIS and Maps, Map Projections and Coordinate Systems [4L

Maps and their characteristics (selection, abstraction, scale, etc.);

automated cartography

versus GIS; map projections; coordinate systems; precision and error.

Data Sources, Data Input , Data Quality and Database Concepts [3L

Major data feeds to GIS and their characteristics: maps, GPS, images,

databases, commercial

data; locating and evaluating data; data formats; data quality; metadata.

Database concepts

and components; flat files; relational database systems; data modeling;

views of the database;

normalization; databases and GIS.

Spatial Analysis [3L

Questions a GIS can answer; GIS analytical functions; vector analysis

including topological

overlay; raster analysis; statistics; integrated spatial analysis.

Making Maps [6L

Parts of a map; map functions in GIS; map design and map elements;

choosing a map type;

producing a map formats, plotters and media; online and CD-ROM

distribution; interactive

maps and the Web.

Implementing a GIS [4L

Planning a GIS; requirements; pilot projects; case studies; data

management; personnel and

skill sets; costs and benefits; selecting a GIS package; professional GIS

packages; desktop

GIS; embedded GIS; public domain and low-cost packages.

Technology & Instruments involved in GIS & Remote Sensing [8L]

GIS applications; GIS application areas and user segments; creating

custom GIS software

applications; user interfaces; case studies. Future data; future hardware;

future software;

Object-oriented concepts and GIS; future issues – data ownership, privacy,

education; GIS

career options and how to pursue them.

Remote Sensing [8L

Remote sensing of environment, E.M. Principle, Thermal infrared remote

sensing, Remote

sensing of Vegetation, Remote sensing of water, urban landscape

SEMESTER-VIII

MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGY(IT 7107)

Introduction to Multimedia: Concepts, uses of multimedia, hypertext and

hypermedia.; Image, video and audio standards. (7L) ( L

]

Audio: digital audio, MIDI, processing sound, sampling, compression.

(7L) [6

L ]7L

Video: MPEG compression standards, compression through spatial and

temporal redundancy, inter-frame and intra-frame compression . (8L)[

()8 L ]

Animation: types, techniques, key frame animation, utility, morphing.

(8L)[ 6

L ]

Virtual Reality concepts. [ 2 L ]

Windows concepts and terminology, key elements Creating the look,

communication via

messages, windows resources and functions, adding multimedia and sound

resources.

Writing windows applications, taking control of windows, adding menus,

dialog boxes (10L)

E-COMMERCE & SECURITY(CS 8117)

Introduction to E-Commerce [6L]: Definition, Scope of E-Commerce,

Hardware

requirements, E-Commerce and Trade Cycle, Electronic Markets,

Electronic Data

Interchange and Internet Commerce. (6L)

Business to Business E-Commerce [7L]: Electronic Markets, Electronic

Data Interchange

(EDI): Technology, Standards (UN/EDIFACT), Communications,

Implementations,

Agreements, Security, EDI and Business, Inter-Organizational E-

commerce. (8L)

Legal issues [5L]: Risks: Paper Document vs. Electronic document,

Authentication of

Electronic document, Laws, Legal issues for Internet Commerce:

Trademarks and Domain

names, Copyright, Jurisdiction issues, Service provider liability,

Enforceable online contract. (8L)

Security Issues [6L]: Security Solutions: Symmetric and Asymmetric

Cryptosystems, RSA,

DES, and Digital Signature, Protocols for secure messaging, Secure

Electronic Transaction

(SET) Protocol, Electronic cash over internet, Internet Security. (12L)

Business to Consumer E-Commerce [8L]: Consumer trade transaction,

Internet, Page on the

Web, Elements of E-Commerce with VB, ASP, SQL. (6L)

E-business [7L]: Internet bookshops, Software supplies and support,

Electronic Newspapers,

Internet Banking, Virtual Auctions, Online Share Dealing, Gambling on

the net, E-Diversity,

Case studies through internet. (8L)

FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT & ACCOUNTING (CS 8118)

Introduction (6L)3L]

Financial Management, Financial Planning and Capitalization- definitions,

objectives,

changing roles and functions, Financial Decision.

Capital Budgeting [7L]

Nature of Investment decision, Importance of Capital Budgeting, The

Capital. Budgeting (8L)

Process - Investment Criterion, Pay-back period, Accounting, ROR (Rate

of Return) Method,

Discounting Cash flow method, Net – present value method, IRR (Internal

Rate of Return)

method, The benefit-Cost Ratio method.

Management of Working Capital (6L)

Various concepts, Elements, Classification, Financing and importance of

working capital,

Investment analysis, Cash flow determination, cost of capital, capital

budgeting methods.

Budgeting Control Technique (7L)

Concepts of Budget, budgeting and budgetary control, Objectives,

Functions, Uses,

Advantages, Limitations; Master Budget and Report.

Cost – Volume – Profit Analysis (8L)

Classification of costs, Allocation, apportionment and absorption, Cost

centers, different

costing systems, Cost analysis for managerial decisions, Meaning of Linear

CVP analysis,

Objectives, Assumptions, Break – Even analysis, determining the Break-

Even point profit,

Volume graph profit, Volume ratios margin of Safety.

Introduction to Accounting (8L)

Basic accounting concepts, important definitions, uses, limitations,

advantages; types of

Accounting, Financial statements, introduction to Journal Accounting;

different types of

Vouchers, double entry bookkeeping, different types of transactions related

to Financial

Accounting.

Financial Control (3L)

Posting of Ledgers and preparation of Trial Balance; preparation of

Balance Sheet and Profit

and Loss Accounts; Controlling other departments by Financial

Accounting (A practical

Approach).

ELECTIVES III, IV & V

NATURAL LANGUAGE PROCESSING (CS 8119)

Introduction to NLP [2L]:

Definition, issues and strategies, application domain, tools for NLP,

Linguistic organisation of

NLP, NLP vs PLP.

Word Classes [13L]:

Review of Regular Expressions, CFG and different parsing techniques 1L

Morphology: Inflectional, derivational, parsing and parsing with FST,

Combinational Rules

3L

Phonology: Speech sounds, phonetic transcription, phoneme and

phonological rules, optimality

theory, machine learning of phonological rules, phonological aspects of

prosody and speech

synthesis.

4L

Pronunciation, Spelling and N-grams: Spelling errors, detection and

elimination using

probabilistic models, pronunciation variation (lexical, allophonic, dialect),

decision tree model,

counting words in Corpora, simple N-grams, smoothing (Add One,

Written-Bell, Good-Turing),

N-grams for spelling and pronunciation.

5L

Syntax [7L]:

POS Tagging: Tagsets, concept of HMM tagger, rule based and stochastic

POST, algorithm

for HMM tagging, transformation based tagging 4L

Sentence level construction & unification: Noun phrase, co-ordination,

sub-categorization,

concept of feature structure and unification. 3L

Semantics [9L]:

Representing Meaning: Unambiguous representation, canonical form,

expressiveness,

meaning structure of language, basics of FOPC 2L

Semantic Analysis: Syntax driven, attachment & integration, robustness 2L

Lexical Semantics: Lexemes (homonymy, polysemy, synonymy,

hyponymy), WordNet,

internal structure of words, metaphor and metonymy and their

computational approaches

3L

Word Sense Disambiguation: Selectional restriction based, machine

learning based and

dictionary based approaches. 2L

Pragmatics[8L]:

Discourse: Reference resolution and phenomena, syntactic and semantic

constraints on

Coreference, pronoun resolution algorithm, text coherence, discourse

structure

4L

Dialogues: Turns and utterances, grounding, dialogue acts and structures

1L

Natural Language Generation: Introduction to language generation,

architecture, dicourse

planning (text schemata, rhetorical relations).

MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (IT 7106)

1. Introduction(2L)

Definition of management, its definition, purpose, elements of science,

patterns of

management analysis.

Functions of managers. (2L)

2. People & organization. (6L)

People: psychological factors, worker’s skill & abilities.

Organization:Organizational characteristics, Organizational behavior,

corporate

culture, power inter-group conflict, intra-group dynamics, the MIS function

in

organization, MIS personal, computer operation personal, MIS

management. (4L)

3. System & models. (6L)

System: components of a system, environment, open Vs Closed systems.

Models: modeling systems general vs specific models, levels of models,

types of

models. Models of organizational systems. A general model of

organization and its

internal environment. Strategic planning models. (3L)

4. Management & decision making (5L)

Management: labels of management, managerial role, planning & control,

Managerial styles,

Managerial decision making: characteristics of types of decision (4L)

5. Decision making process. (3L)

Intelligence, design, soln evaluation & choice. (2L)

6. Evaluating decision making.(2L)

Effectiveness vs efficiency (2L)

7. Transaction processing & management reporting systems.(5L)

A management information systems frame work:

----- Transaction processing framework

----- Management reporting system

----- Decision support system.

----- Knowledge based systems

----- Office systems (3L)

8. Transaction processing.(2L)

・ nature

・ function

・ role of IT in transaction processing

・ processing cycles

・ Transaction processing subsystem. (3L)

9. Management reporting system. (2L)

Evaluation of management reporting system, types of reports, structuring

report

content. (2L)

10. Decision support system (DSS). (3L)

Component of DSS

DSS development

DSS products

DSS development tools

User interfaces

Executive information system (EIS)

Executive roles & decision making.

Executive decision making environment (3L)

11. MIS in the functional areas of business. (3L)

Financial information system,

Marketing MIS

Manufacturing MIS (3L)

12. Enterprise resource planning (3L)

Materials Requirement planning (MRP)

Closed loop MRP

Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP – II)

ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING

Functional architecture of ERP

Benefits of ERP

Business Process Reengineering and ERP

ERP implementation (4L)

13. Supply chain management (1L)

Introduction

Definition of SCM

Features of SCM

SCM Stages (3L)

14. Cases in MIS (2L)

Case study method

Analytical Case

Issue Case

Written Case Analysis Illustrations (4L)

ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (EC 8124)

1. Electronic Commerce : Overview, Definitions, Advantages &

Disadvantages of E

– Commerce, Threats of E – Commerce, Managerial Prospective, Rules &

Regulations For Controlling E – Commerce, Cyber Laws. (3L)

[ 3 L ]

2. Technologies : Relationship Between E – Commerce & Networking,

Different

Types of Networking For

E – Commerce, Internet, Intranet & Extranet, EDI Systems (3L)

Wireless Application Protocol : Definition, Hand Held Devices, Mobility

&

Commerce, Mobile Computing, Wireless Web, Web Security,

Infrastructure

Requirement For E – Commerce . (4L)

[ 5L ]

3. Business Models of e – commerce : Model Based On Transaction Type,

Model

Based On Transaction Party - B2B, B2C, C2B, C2C, E – Governance.

(4L)

[2 L ]

4. E – strategy : Overview, Strategic Methods for developing E –

commerce. (2L)

[2 L ]

5. Four C’s : ( Convergence, Collaborative Computing, Content

Management & Call

Center ). (5L)

Convergence : Technological Advances in Convergence – Types,

Convergence and

its implications, Convergence & Electronic Commerce.

Collaborative Computing : Collaborative product development, contract as

per

CAD, Simultaneous Collaboration, Security.

Content Management : Definition of content, Authoring Tools & Content

Management, Content – partnership, repositories, convergence, providers,

Web

Traffic & Traffic Management ; Content Marketing.

Call Center : Definition, Need, Tasks Handled, Mode of Operation,

Equipment ,

Strength & Weaknesses of Call Center, Customer Premises Equipment

(CPE). L ]

6. Supply Chain Management : E – logistics, Supply Chain Portal, Supply

Chain

Planning Tools (SCP Tools), Supply Chain Execution (SCE), SCE -

Framework,

Internet’s effect on Supply Chain Power. (2L)

[ 3 L ]

7. E – Payment Mechanism : Payment through card system, E – Cheque, E

– Cash,

E – Payment Threats & Protections. (2L)

8. E – Marketing :. Home –shopping, E-Marketing, Tele-marketing

[[[[[[[[ (2L)

9. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) : Meaning, Benefits, Concepts,

Application,

EDI Model, Protocols (UN EDI FACT / GTDI, ANSI X – 12), Data

Encryption

(DES / RSA). (4L)

10. Risk of E – Commerce : Overview, Security for E – Commerce,

Security

Standards, Firewall, Cryptography, Key Management, Password Systems,

Digital

certificates, Digital signatures. (4L)

11. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) : Features, capabilities and

Overview of

Commercial Software, re-engineering work processes for IT applications,

Business Process

Redesign, Knowledge engineering and data warehouse .

Business Modules: Finance, Manufacturing (Production), Human

Resources, Plant

Maintenance,

Materials Management, QualityManagement, Sales&Distribution

ERPPackage,

ERP Market: ERP Market Place, SAP AG, PeopleSoft, BAAN, JD

Edwards,

Oracle Corporation

ERP-Present and Future: Enterprise Application Integration (EAI), ERP

and

E-Commerce, ERP and Internet, Future Directions in ERP (5L)

WIRELESS COMMUNICATION (EC 7112)

Introduction to Wireless Communication Systems – evolution of mobile

radio

communications, mobile radio systems around the world, radio

communication

systems – paging systems, cordless telephone systems, cellular telephone

systems; comparison of common wireless communications, trends in

cellular

radio and personal communication, second generation (2G) cellular

networks,

third generation (3G) wireless networks, introduction to radio wave

propagation,

free space propagation model

10L

Basics of mobile communication – Limitations of conventional mobile

system,

mobile cellular communication – introduction, concept of frequency reuse,

cluster size, cellular system architecture – mobile station, base station,

MSC,

channel assignment strategies, call handover strategies, interference and

system

capacity, improving capacity in cellular systems – cell splitting, sectoring,

repeaters, microcell zone concept.

12L

Global system for mobile communication – GSM services and features,

system

architecture, GSM radio subsystem, GSM channel types, location updating

and

call setup, introduction to CDMA digital cellular standard, comparison

between

GSM and CDMA.

10L

Wireless networking – wireless local area network standards, technology –

RF

and IR wireless LAN, diffuse, quasi-diffuse and point-to-point IR wireless

LAN,

advantages and applications of Wireless LAN, introduction to WI-FI,

Bluetooth,

3G and 4G wireless systems

FIBER NETWORKS (EC 8125)

: 4

Introduction: - Basics of Optical bench, Fibre–end preparation of fibre

ends,

launching mechanism of light into fibre end, coupling of light into detector.

4L

Measuring Instruments: - Lock-in-Amplifier, Monochromator, Infrared

viewer,

Optical Spectrum Analyser, OTDR.

2L

Multi-mode fibre: – Parameters for characterisation, Steady-State Power

distribution, mode stripper.

2L

Measurements of attenuation: - Loss Mechanisms in Fibre, Calorimetric

Method,

Absorption & Scattering losses, Differential mode attenuation, Cut-Back

method,

OTDR techniques; Numerical Aperture- trigonometric & Scanning

methods.

8L

Refractive Index Profile: - Reflection method, Near Field Scanning,

Refracted Near

Field methods, Interferometric Slab technique

6L

Dispersion Measurements: - Time-Domain Method & Frequency Domain

Method 5L

Geometrical Measurements: - diameter, deformation, eccentricity,

ellipticity. 2L

Single–mode Fibre: – Mode Cut-Off wavelength, Mode-field Diameter,

Equivalent

Step-Index (ESI) Profile, Dispersion, Birefringence Measurement

7L

Mechanical Strength of Optical Fibre 2L

International Standards for Measurements: World Bodies, RTM, ATM,

Recommendations

2L

COMPUTER VISION (CS 7118)

Discrete geometry & quantization 2L

Length estimations 1L

Automated visual inspection 2L

Object recognition & matching 3L

Depth perception problems 2L

Stereo geometry & correspondence 4L

Motion analysis 3L

Optical flow 2L

Application of computer vision 4L

Remote sensing 4L

Bio-medical imaging 4L

Document processing 4L

Target tracking 4L

INTERNET TECHNOLOGY (IT 7108)

An Overview on Internet (8L)[4L]()

The need for an Internet, The TCP/IP Internet, Internet services, Internet

protocols and

standardization, Review of Network technologies.

Internetworking Concept (8L)L]

Architectural model introduction, Application level interconnection,

Network level

interconnection, Properties of the Internet, Internet Architecture,

Interconnection through IP

Gateways or routers, Internet and Intranet.

Internet Address (7L)[5L]

Introduction, Universal identifiers, Three primary classes of IP addresses,

Classless IP

address, Network and Broadcast addresses, Mapping internet addresses to

physical addresses

(ARP), ARP protocol format, Transport Gateways and subnet addressing,

Multicast

addressing.

Internet Protocol (6L)6L]

Internet Architecture and Philosophy, The concept of unreliable delivery,

Connectionless

delivery system, The Internet Datagram, Routing direct and indirect

delivery, Table driven IP

routing, Protocol layering, Reliable stream transport, TCP performance,

Bootstrap protocol

(BOOTP).

Routing (6L)L]

The origin of Gateway routing tables, Original Internet Architecture and

Cores, Core

Gateways, Automatic route propagation, Vector distance (Bellman-Ford),

routing, Gateway

to Gateway Protocol (GGP), Autonomous system concept, Exterior

Gateway Protocol (EGP),

Interior Gateway Protocol (RIP, OSPF, HELLO), Routing Information

Protocol (RIP),

Combining RIP, HELLO, and EGP, Routing with partial information.

Enterprise Networking (6L)7L]

Corporate networking, Broadband at the Metropolitan area level, High

speed dedicated WAN

services and switched WAN services, ISDN, BISDN and ATM services,

Frame relay

technology and services, Virtual private network concepts PPTP protocol.

Internet Servers (2L) [4L]

DNS, DHCP Servers, FTP, TELNET, E-Mail

Firewall & Networking (3L)

Introduction, Implementation of Firewall, Activities of Firewall,

Configuration of firewall,

Firewalls & SSL, SSL implementation, Bit implementation of SSL, Use of

SSL.

REAL TIME & EMBEDDED SYSTEM (EC 7113)

Introduction-defining Real time systems,Embedded Real Time

Systems,Special

Characteristics of real time systems,a brief evolutionary history.

Hardware Architectures of Real Time systems. [12L]

Software architectures(concepts of interrupt driven activation,need for real

time

monitor,pseudo parallelism),meeting of dead lines & real time

constraints.[5L]

Overview of WARD & MELLOR Methodology: Ward & Mellor Life

Cycle,the essential

model step,the implementation model,real time extensions of DFD[10L]

Real time languages: overview of ADA/Java Extension [4L]

Real time Operating Systems . [4L]

System Development Methodologies.

BIO INFORMATICS (IT 8110)

Introduction to Genomic data and Data Organization: Sequence Data

Banks – Introduction to

sequence date banks – protein sequence data bank. NBFR-PIR,

SWISSPROT, Signal peptide

data bank, Nucleic acid sequence data bank – GenBank, EMBL nucleotide

sequence data

bank, AIDS virus sequence data bank. RRNA data bank, structural data

banks – protein Data

Bank (PDB), The Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) : Genome data

bank – Metabolic

pathway data : Microbial and Cellular Data Banks.

Introduction to MSDN (Microbial Strain Data Network): Numerical

Coding Systems of

Microbes, Hibridoma Data Bank Structure, Virus Information System Cell

line information

system; other important Data banks in the area of Biotechnology/life

sciences/biodiversity.

Sequence analysis: Analysis Tools for Sequence Data Banks; Pair wise

alignment -

NEEDLEMAN and Wunsch algorithm, Smith Waterman, BLAST, FASTA

algorithms to

analyze sequence data: Sequence patterns motifs and profiles.

Secondary Structure predictions; prediction algorithms; Chao-Fasman

algorithm, Hidden-

Markov model, Neural Networking.

Tertiary Structure predictions; prediction algorithsms; Chao-Fasman

algorithm, Hidden-

Markov model, Neural Neworking.

Applications in Biotechnology: Protein classifications, Fold libraries,

Protein structure

prediction: Fold recognition (threading), Protein structure predictions :

Comparative

modeling (Homology), Advanced topics: Protein folding, Protein-ligand

interactions,

Molecular Modeling & Dynamics, Drug Designing.

INFORMATION & CODING THEORY(CS 8121)

Source Coding [7L]

Uncertainty and information, average mutual information and entropy,

information measures

for continuous random variables, source coding theorem, Huffman codes.

Channel Capacity And Coding [7L]

Channel models, channel capacity, channel coding, information capacity

theorem, The

Shannon limit.

Linear And Block Codes For Error Correction [8L]

Matrix description of linear block codes, equivalent codes, parity check

matrix, decoding of a

linear block code, perfect codes, Hamming codes.

Cyclic Codes [7L]

Polynomials, division algorithm for polynomials, a method for generating

cyclic codes,

matrix description of cyclic codes, Golay codes.

BCH Codes [8L]

Primitive elements, minimal polynomials, generator polynomials in terms

of minimal

polynomials, examples of BCH codes.

Convolutional Codes [8L]

Tree codes, trellis codes, polynomial description of convolutional codes,

distance notions for

convolutional codes, the generating function, matrix representation of

convolutional codes,

decoding of convolutional codes, distance and performance bounds for


examples of convolutional codes, Turbo codes, Turbo decoding.

VALUES & ETHICS OF PROFESSION (IT 6105)

Science, Technology and Engineering as knowledge and as Social and

Professional Activities (2L)

Effects of Technological Growth (15L)

Rapid Technological growth and depletion of resources, Reports of the

Club of Rome. Limits

of growth: sustainable development

Energy Crisis: Renewable Energy Resources

Environmental degradation and pollution. Eco-friendly Technologies.

Environmental

Regulations, Environmental Ethics

Appropriate Technology Movement of Schumacher; later developments

Technology and developing notions. Problems of Technology transfer,

Technology

assessment impact analysis.

Human Operator in Engineering projects and industries. Problems of man,

machine,

interaction, Impact of assembly line and automation. Human centered

Technology.

Ethics of Profession (10L)

Engineering profession: Ethical issues in Engineering practice, Conflicts

between business

demands and professional ideals. Social and ethical responsibilities of

Technologists. Codes

of professional ethics. Whistle blowing and beyond, Case studies.

Profession and Human Values (10L)

Values Crisis in contemporary society

Nature of values: Value Spectrum of a good life

Psychological values: Integrated personality; mental health

Societal values: The modern search for a good society, justice, democracy,

secularism, rule

of law, values in Indian Constitution.

Aesthetic values: Perception and enjoyment of beauty, simplicity, clarity

Moral and ethical values: Nature of moral judgements; canons of ethics;

ethics of virtue;

ethics of duty; ethics of responsibility.

1

Syllabus: ECE, UCET, VBU

B.TECH. SYLLABUS

SEMESTER: V – VIII

Department of ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING



*****

2


SEMESTER-V

E.M.F

(PH 5104)

Gauss’s Law, potential Functions Poisson’s and Laplace Equations, Electrostatic Uniqueness

Theorem, Ampere’s Law, Magnetic scalar and Vector Potential.(8L)(L)

Introduction of Electromagnetic radiation, Plane wave propagation in isotropic, and anisotropic

media Skin effect, E.M. Impedance, energy density. (12L)7(L)

Reflection and refraction of plane waves, surface Impedance, Transmission line Theory, VSWR, RF

and UHF Transmission Lines, UHF lines as circuit elements, Quarter wave Impedance, Inverting

Transformer, single stub matching. Guided waves, waves between parallel planes, TM and TE /

TEM waves, Rectangular, spherical wave guide Earth ionosphere as a resonant cavity (10L)

PROPAGATION: - Different modes of radio wave propagation, ionosphere Propagation, MUF,

Critical frequency, skip distance, dust propagation, troposphere propagation. (8L)

ANTENNA: - General solution of Maxwell’s Equation, Expression for E and H in term of

potentials, Retarded potentials, Antenna Definition, Function of as Antenna, properties of an

Antenna, Antenna parameters, Basic Antenna Elements, Radiation Mechanics, Radiation fields of an

Alternating current Element (Or Oscillating Electric Dipole), radiation from half wave Dipole. Basic

of small circular-loop Antenna, Monopole Antenna, Horn antenna, parabolic reflector (8L)

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3


DIGITAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

(EC 6109)

1. Introduction:

A historical perspective in the development of digital communication, Elements of digital

communication system (3L)

2. Source encoding: Pulse code modulation, quantization noise, linear and non linear quantization, companding. Differential

pulse code modulation, delta modulation, adaptive delta modulation, Delta sigma modulation, linear

predictive coders. (5L)

3. Multiplexing: Introduction to different type of multiplexing, Frequency Division & Time Division Multiplexing:

multiplexing hierarchy, synchronous and asynchronous multiplexing, pulse staffing and word staffing.

(2L)

4. Baseband transmission: Baseband signal receiver: integrate and dump type filter probability of error calculations, optimum

filters, coherent reception, matched filter and its transfer function. Probability of error of matched filter.

Regenerative repeater, Bit synchronization, Inphase and midphase synchronizer. Early late gate

synchronizer. Frame synchronization. (6L)

5. Different type of line coding: – UPNRZ, UPRZ, PNRZ, PRZ, Manchester, differential encoding and

their spectral characteristic, self synchronization properties of some of the encoded signal. (4L)

6. Equalization:

Inter symbol interference (ISI), Purpose of equalization, Eye pattern, Nyquist criterion for zero ISI, fixed

equalizer. Design of equalizer, Adaptive equalizer, Decision directed equalizer, Adaptive decision

directed equalizer, Partial response signaling. (5L)

7. Digital modulation techniques:

BPSK, DPSK. BFSK, MARY-PSK & -FSK, QPSK, MSK principles, QASK, Error calculation (5L)

8. Spread-spectrum modulation:

Pseudo-Noise Sequence, A notion of Spread Spectrum, Direct-Sequence Spread- Spectrum with

Coherent Binary Phase-Shift Keying, Processing Gain, Probability of Error, Frequency-hop Spread

Spectrum, Code-Division Multiple Access. (5L)

9. Information theory and coding: Concept and measure of information, Entropy, Discrete and continuous messages, Message source, zero

memory sources, extension of zero memory source, Markov source and their entropy, Channel with and

without memory, Channel capacity, Hartlay and Shannon’s law.

Properties of code: Uniquely decodable codes, Instantaneous codes, Kraft inequality and Macmillion

inequality, Construction of instantaneous codes, Hoffman and Shannon – Fano coding. (6L)

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4



(EE 4107)

Introduction to 8085A CPU architecture-register organization, addressing modes and their features.

Software instruction set and Assembly Language Programming. Pin description and features.(11L)

Instruction cycle, machine cycle, Timing diagram.(3L)

Hardware Interfacing: Interfacing memory, peripheral chips (IO mapped IO & Memory mapped

IO).(4L)

Interrupts and DMA. (5L)

Peripherals: 8279, 8255, 8251, 8253, 8237, 8259, A/D and D/A converters and interfacing of the

same. (13L)

Typical applications of a microprocessor.(1L)

16 bit processors: 8086 and architecture, segmented memory has cycles, read/write cycle in

min/max mode. Reset operation, wait state, Halt state, Hold state, Lock operation, interrupt

processing. Addressing modes and their features. Software instruction set (including specific

instructions like string instructions, repeat, segment override lock prefacers and their use) and

Assembly Language programming with the same.(8L)

Brief overview of some other microprocessors (e.g. 6800 Microprocessor).(1L)

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5


COMPUTER ORGANIZATION & ARCHITECTURE

(CS 5106)

Concepts & Terminology: Digital computer concepts; Von-Neumann concept; Hardware &

Software and their nature; structure & functions of a computer system, Role of operating system.

Memory Unit: Memory classification, characteristics; Organization of RAM, address decoding

ROM/PROM/EEPROM; Magnetic memories, recording formats & methods, Disk & tape units;

Concept of memory map, memory hierarchy, Associative memory organization; Cache introduction,

techniques to reduce cache misses, concept of virtual memory & paging.]

CPU Design: The ALU – ALU organization, Integer representation, 1s and 2s complement

arithmetic; Serial & Parallel Address; implementation of high speed Address Carry Look Ahead &

carry Save Address; Multiplication of signed binary numbers-Booth’s algorithm; Divide algorithms-

Restoring & Non-Restoring; Floating point number arithmetic; Overflow detection, status flags.

Instruction Set Architecture- Choice of instruction set; Instruction word formats; Addressing

modes.

]

Control Design – Timing diagrams; T-States, Controlling arithmetic & logic instruction, control

structures; Hardwired & Micro programmed, CISC & RISC characteristics.

]

Pipelining - General concept, speed up, instruction & arithmetic pipeline; Examples of some

pipeline in modern processors, pipeline hazards; Flynn’s classification –SISD, SIMD, MISD,

MIMD architectures-Vector and Array processors & their comparison, Concept of Multiprocessor;

Centralized & distributed architectures.

[

Input/output Organization: Introduction to Bus architecture, effect of bus widths, Programmed &

Interrupt I/O, DMA

*****

6


LINEAR & DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEMS

(EE 5113)

Introduction and types of feedback control system, Block diagram and signal flow graph analysis,

Time domain analysis of control system, Stability concept, Routh stability criterion, Root locus

technique, frequency domain analysis, Bode plot, Nyquist plot, Time domain and frequency domain

design of control system, state variable formulation, analysis and solution.

Transform analysis of Sample data systems.

Transform design of digital control.

State space analysis of sampled data systems.

Design of digital controls.

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7


SEMESTER-VI

INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT

(ME 6123) Human Resource Management: [8L] Recruitment and selection, Performance appraisal, Industrial Relations, Trade Union, Collective Bargaining Organizational Behavior: [8L] Different Schools of Management Thought: Scientific Management, Administrative Theory, Theory of Bureaucracy, Human Relations Theory (Elton Mayo). Motivation: Concept, Different Theories (Maslow, ERG, Herzberg,) Communication: Purpose, process, Barriers to effective communication, Guidelines to make communication effective. Perception: Process, Importance, Factors influencing perception, Shortcuts for judging people- Halo effect, Stereotyping, Projection. Quality Management: Concept, Dimensions for goods and services, Cost of Quality, Statistical Quality Control, Control Charts, Acceptance sampling (single). Total Quality Management: Concept, benefits, Criticism. New Quality Tools: Kaizen, Six Sigma, Quality Circles. Productions Management:] Concept. Difference from Operations Management, Types of Production (Mass, Batch, Project), Functions of Production Management Productivity: Concept, Different Inputs and Productivity Measures, Efficiency and Effectiveness, Measures to increase Productivity. Marketing Management: [6L Basic Concepts of Marketing, Difference between Selling and Marketing, Elements of Marketing Mix- the 4 P’s. Marketing Environment: Mega Environment, Micro Environment, Internal Environment, Relevant Environment. Simple Marketing Strategies: SWOT Analysis, BCG Matrix, Industry Matrix. Materials Management: [6L Concept, Functions, EOQ Models- Wilson model, model with shortage, model with quantity discount, model without shortage, Selective Inventory Control—ABC, VED, FSN analysis.

8


*****

MICROWAVE ENGINEERING

(EC 6108)

Introduction –

RF and microwave spectrum, historical background, application of RF and microwave

Microwave Impedance Matching –

Unknown impedance measurement using shift in minima technique and impedance matching using

single and double stub matching

Microwave waveguides and components –

Rectangular waveguide and circular waveguide – mode structure, cutoff frequency, wall current,

attenuation; microwave cavities – rectangular cavity resonator, Q factor, power divider, scattering

matrix and transmission matrix, attenuator, phase shifter, directional coupler, Bethe hole coupler,

magic tee, hybrid ring, circulator, isolator, Ferrite Devices.

Planar structures –

Strip line, microstrip line, coplanar structure

Microwave Tubes –

Limitations of conventional tubes, Multicavity Klystron, Reflex Klystron, Magnetron, Travelling

Wave Tube, Backward Wave Oscillator

Semiconductor Microwave Devices –

Tunnel diode, Gunn diode and their waveguide mounts, Avalanche diodes – IMPATT, TRAPATT,

Microwave bipolar transistor, heterojunction bipolar transistor

Microwave field effect transistor –

JFET, MOSFET, MESFET

Applications of microwave –

Industrial Applications of microwave

Microwave Measurement –

VSWR measurement, power measurement, impedance measurement, frequency Measurement

Equivalent RF circuit parameters

Low pass filter, high pass filter, band pass filter, RF amplifier

9


*****

2LCOMPUTER NETWORKS

(IT 6103)


Introduction, Network Models

Physical Layer [8L]

Signals, Digital Transmission, Analog Transmission, Multiplexing, Transmission Media, Circuit

Switching and Telephone Network.


Error Detection and Correction, Data Link Control and Protocol, Point to Point Access: PPP,

Multiple Access, Local Area Networks: Ethernet, Wireless Lans, Connecting Lans, Backbone

Networks, Virtual Lans, Cellular Telephone and Satellite Networks, Virtual Circuit Switching.

Network Layer [8L]

Host-to-Host Delivery: Internetworking, Addressing and Routing, Network Layer Protocols: ARP,

IPv4, ICMP, IPv6, and ICMPv6, Unicast and Multicast Routing: Routing Protocols.


Process-to-Process Delivery: UDP and TCP, Congestion Control and Quality of Service.


Client-Server Model: Socket Interface, Domain Name System (DNS), Electronic Mail (SMTP), and

File Transfer (FTP), HTTP and WWW, Multimedia.

Security [4L]

Cryptography, Message Security, User Authentication, and Key Management, Security Protocols in

the Internet

*****

10


DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING

(EC 7110)

Introduction, Overview of digital signal processing (2L)

Discrete – Time linear system, Sequences, arbitrary sequences, linear time invariant system,

causality, stability. Difference equation, relation between continuous and discrete system.

Classifications of sequence, recursive and non-recursive system. (4L)

Mathematical operations on sequences: Convolution, graphical and analytical techniques, overlap

and add methods, matrix method, some examples and solutions of LTI systems, MATLAB

examples (Tutorial) (4L)

Z-transform: Definition, relation between Z transform and Fourier transform of a sequence,

properties of Z transform, mapping between S-plane and Z-plane. Unit circle, convergence and

ROC, Inverse z-transform, solution of difference equation using the one sided Z-transform

MATLAB examples (Tutorial). (7L)

Discrete Fourier transform: Definition, inverse discrete Fourier transforms (IDFT) Twiddle factor,

linear transformation, basic properties, circular convolution, multiplication of DFT, linear filtering

using DFT, filtering of long data sequences, overlaps add and save method. Computations of DFT,

Fast Fourier transform (FFT), FFT algorithm, Radix 2 algorithm. Decimation-in-time and

decimation-in- frequency algorithm, signal flow graph, butterflies, Chirp z-transform algorithm,

MATLAB examples (Tutorial) (6L)

Digital filter realization: Principle of digital filter realization, structures of all-zero filters. Design

of FIR (Finite impulse response) filters, linear phase, windows-rectangular, Berlitt, Hanning,

Hamming and Blackman. Design of infinite impulse response filters (IIR) from analog filters.

Bilinear transformation, Butterworth, Chebyshev, Elliptic filters. Optimization method of IIR filters.

Some example of practical filter design, Computer aided filter design, MATLAB examples

(Tutorial). (10L)

11


*****

POWER ELECTRONICS

(EE 8152)

POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES:

History of development of power electronics devices, constructional features, Characteristics, rating

and specification, gate/base drive circuits, protection including Cooling, application. Consideration

of diodes, SCRs, GTO, BJTs, MCT, MOSFET, IGBT (7L)

AC TO DC CONVERTERS:

Operation and analysis History of single phase and multiphase uncontrolled and Controlled rectifiers

with R, RL and back EMF load, Effect of source inductance, free Wheeling effect, power factor

improvement methods for phase controlled rectifiers, Filters. (6L)

AC TO AC VOLTAGE CONVERTERS:

Operation and analysis of single phase integral cycle and phase controlled converters, Configuration

of three phase controllers. (6L)

DC TO DC CONVERTERS:

Coppers classification, step down, step up and four quadrant converters operation, Analysis and

control with R, RL and EMF load, current and voltage commutation circuits. (6L)

DC TO AC CONVERTERS:

Single phase and three phase bridge inverters, VSI and CSI, voltage control, PWM & Square wave

operation, Harmonics and their reduction techniques. (6L)

CYCLOCONVERTERS:

Single phase and three phase configuration & operating principles, Combined HVAC and HVDC

Systems (5L)

*****

12


SEMESTER-VII

TELECOMMUNICATION SWITCHING SYSTEMS & NETWORKS

(EC 5105)

Introduction:

Evolution of Telecommunication, Basics of Switching System, Classification of Switching System,

limitation of Manual Switching System, Evolution of Automatic Switching System, Principle of

Operation of Stranger & Crossbar Electromechanical Systems, pulse dialing & tone dialing-DTMF

dialing, Signaling tones Circuit Switching & Packet Switching. (8L)

10L

Electronic Switching:

Stored program control, centralized SPC, distributed SPC, software architecture, application

software. (4L)

6L

Traffic Engineering:

Blocking network, blocking probability, grade of service, traffic load, Parameters of traffic

engineering, Erlang-B congestion formula, Electronic space division switching.(8L)L

Time Division Switching:

Basic time division space switching, Basic time division time switching, time multiplexed space

switching, time multiplexed time switching, combination switching, Frequency division

switching,(4L)4L

Telephone Networks:

(2-3 Stage Networks) Subscriber loop systems, Switching hierarchy & routing, transmission

systems, charging plan, signaling techniques-in channel & common channel signaling. Numbering

Plan (4L)

5L

ISDN& ATM:

Introduction, ISDN channels & access arrangements, ISDN service capabilities, usernetwork

interfaces, drawbacks of ISDN, introduction to B-ISDN. Introduction to ATM and cell transmission

& AAL (4L)

*****

13


ANTENNA ENGINEERING

(EC 6107)

1. Antenna fundamental and radiation mechanism (5L)2L

2. Vector potential concept, Gain, Effective aperture (3L)3L

3. Wire antenna, Loop antenna (2L)

4. Aperture antenna (1L)L

5. Reflector antenna, Cassegrain antenna, Gregorian antenna(2L) 4L

6. Planar antenna(1L)L

7. Lens antenna(1L)

8. Broadband antenna (1L)2L

9. Frequency independent antenna(1L)L

10. Antenna synthesis(4L)L

11. Near field – Far field transformation(2L)3L

12. Antenna arrays, Grating lobes (2L)

13. Antenna for mobile communication (2L) 3L

14. Antenna measurements: Radiation pattern, Gain and Radiation impedance. (4L)

15.

16. *****L

0

L

14


VLSI DESIGN

(EC 7111)


i) Review of MOSFET characteristics, scaling and small-geometry effects, MOSFET capacitances.

(5L)

3

ii) MOS resistor, MOS current source, current mirror circuits. MOS voltage source, Linear voltage

and current converters.(4L)

3

iii) CMOS operational amplifier (OPAMP) design: - Differential amplifier, level shifter, source

follower, output stage voltage and power amplifiers. Cascode OPAMP. Compensation techniques

(6L)

5

iv) Analog Filters: - Switched capacitor (SC) fundamentals, first order SC circuits, second-order SC

circuits and cascade design. (4L)

3

v) Analog to digital and digital to analog converters, speed of conversion and over sampling

issues.(4L)

4

vi) VLSI Interconnects: - distributed RC model, transmission line model. Future inter connect

technologies.(3L)

2


i) MOS inverters, CMOS inverter, state characteristics, switching characteristics, power dissipation

issues.(4L)

3

ii) CMOS logic gates: NAND, NOR, XOR, CMOS logic design of half and full adders. CMOS

transmission gates, pseudo-nMOS, domino logic gates.(5L)

L

iii) Sequential MOS Logic Circuits: The SR latch circuit, clocked latch and flip-flop, CMOS D-latch

and edge-triggered circuits, Schmitt trigger circuit, Comparator.(5L)

L

iv) Dynamic Logic Circuits: Pass transistor logic, synchronous dynamic circuit techniques.(3L)

3

v) Semiconductor Memories: ROM circuits, SRAM circuits, DRAM circuits, drivers and buffers,

Buffer scaling and design issues.(4L) *****

15


LELECTIVE – I & II:

DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS

(CS 5104)

Introduction File & Data Base Concept, Overview of DBMS, Data Models, Database Administrator, Database Users,

Schema. Data Independence

Entity-Relationship Model Basic concepts , Keys, Entity-Relationship Diagram, Cardinality ratios, Strong & Weak Entity Sets,

Specialization, Generalization, Aggregation.

Relational Model Procedural & Non Procedural Languages, Relational Algebra, Extended Relational, Algebra Operations,

Views, Modifications of the Database, Relational Calculus

SQL Basic Concepts, Set operations, Aggregate Functions, Null Values, assertions, views, Nested Sub-queries,

Cursors, Stored procedures and triggers

Integrity Constraints & Introduction to RDBMS Domain Constraints, Referential Integrity Constraints, Codd’s rule

Functional Dependencies and Normalization [7L]

Functional Dependency, Armstrong’s axioms, Canonical Cover, Closure, Full and Partial Functional

dependencies, Prime & Non Prime attribute, 1NF, 2NF, 3NF, BCNF, Multi valued Dependency, 4NF, 5NF,

DKNF.

Transaction & Concurrency Control [5L]

Transaction concept, ACID properties, Conflict & View serializabilty, Test for Conflict serializability,

Concurrency Control, Lock base protocols, Two phase locking.

Storage Strategies [4L]

Single-Level Index (primary, secondary, clustering), Multi-level Indexes, Dynamic Multi-level Indexes,

Hashing Techniques, B tree and B+ tree

Query Optimization [4L]

Full Table scan, Indexed-based scan, Merge join, Nested loop join, Equivalence rules, Heuristic

Optimization, Cost Based Optimization.

Backup & Recovery [3L]

Physical & Logical Backup, Transaction logs, Causes of failures, Recovery techniques.

Distributed Databases [4L]

Basic Concepts, Data Fragmentation, Replication and Allocation Techniques, Types of Distributed Database

Systems, Query Processing, Overview of Client-Server Architecture and Its relationship to Distributed

Databases.

*****

16


WIRELESS COMMUNICATION

(EC 7112)

Introduction to Wireless Communication Systems: –

Evolution of mobile radio communications, mobile radio systems around the world, radio

communication systems – paging systems, cordless telephone systems, cellular telephone systems;

comparison of common wireless communications, trends in cellular radio and personal

communication, second generation (2G) cellular networks, third generation (3G) wireless networks,

introduction to radio wave propagation, free space propagation model (8L)

10L

Basics of mobile communication – Limitations of conventional mobile system, mobile cellular

communication – introduction, concept of frequency reuse, cluster size, cellular system architecture

– mobile station, base station, MSC, channel assignment strategies, call handover strategies,

interference and system capacity, improving capacity in cellular systems – cell splitting, sectoring,

repeaters, microcell zone concept. (7L)

12L

Global system for mobile communication – GSM services and features, system architecture, GSM

radio subsystem, GSM channel types, location updating and call setup, introduction to CDMA

digital cellular standard, comparison between GSM and CDMA. (8L)

10L

Wireless networking – wireless local area network standards, technology – RF and IR wireless

LAN, diffuse, quasi-diffuse and point-to-point IR wireless LAN, advantages and applications of

Wireless LAN, introduction to WI-FI, Bluetooth, 3G and 4G wireless systems (7L)

8L

*****

17


COMPUTER VISION

(CS 7118)







Motion analysis 3L

Optical flow 2L


Remote sensing 4L



Target tracking

*****

18


MULTIMEDIA ENGINEERING

(IT 7107)

Introduction to Multimedia: Concepts, uses of multimedia, hypertext and hypermedia; Image, video

and audio standards.


Video: MPEG compression standards, compression through spatial and temporal redundancy, inter

frame and intra-frame compression.


Virtual Reality Concepts.

Windows concepts and terminology, key elements Creating the look, communication via messages,

windows resources and functions, adding multimedia and sound resources. Writing windows

applications, taking control of windows, adding menus, dialog boxes, Special controls.

*****

19


WEB TECHNOLOGY

(CS 7112)

Static Web Pages

[6L]

Web Pages - types and issues, tiers; comparisons of Microsoft and java technologies, WWW-Basic

concepts, web client and web server, http protocol (frame format), universal resource locator (url),

HTML- different tags, sections, image & pictures, listings, tables, frame, frameset, form.

Dynamic Web Pages [2L]

The need of dynamic web pages; an overview of DHTML, cascading style sheet (css), comparative

studies of different technologies of dynamic page creation.

Active Web Pages [2L]

Need of active web pages; java applet life cycle.

Java Script [3L]

Data types, variables, operators, conditional statements, array object, date object, string object.

Java Servlet [4L]

Servlet environment and role, HTML support, Servlet API, The servlet life cycle, Cookies and

Sessions.

JSP [15L]

JSP architecture, JSP servers, JSP tags, understanding the layout in JSP, Declaring variables,

methods in JSP, inserting java expression in JSP, processing request from user and generating

dynamic response for the user, inserting applets and java beans into JSP, using include and forward

action, comparing JSP and CGI program, comparing JSP and ASP program; Creating ODBC data

source name, introduction to JDBC, prepared statement and callable statement.

J2EE[7L]

An overview of J2EE web services, basics of Enterprise Java Beans, EJB vs. Java Beans, basics of

RMI, JNI.

XML [6L]

Extensible Markup Language (XML), basics of XML, elements and attributes, document type

definition, XML parsers, sequential and tree approach.

*****

20


ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE & EXPERT SYSTEM

(CS 7111)

Introduction: Overview of AI, Problems of AI, AI techniques; Problem Solving - Problem space

and search, Defining the problem as state space search, Problem characteristics; Tic-Tac-Toe

problem.

AI languages: Basic knowledge of programming languages like Prolog and Lisp.

Basic Search Techniques: Solving problems by searching; Uniform search strategies: breadth first

search, depth first search, depth limited search, bidirectional search, comparing search strategies in

terms of complexity.

Special Search Techniques: Heuristic Search- greedy best-first search, A* search; Hill climbing

search, Simulated annealing search; Genetic algorithms; Constraint satisfaction problems;

Adversarial search - Games, Optimal decisions and strategies in games, Minimax search, Alpha-beta

pruning.

Symbolic Logic: Syntax and semantics for propositional logic, Syntax and semantics of FOPL,

Properties of WFF, Clausal form, Unification, Resolution.

Reasoning Under Inconsistencies and Uncertainties: Non-monotonic reasoning, Truth

maintenance systems, Default reasoning & closed world assumption, Predicate completion and

circumscription, Fuzzy logic.

Probabilistic Reasoning: Bayesian probabilistic inference, Representation of knowledge in

uncertain domain, Semantics of Bayesian networks, Dempster-Shafer theory.

Structured Knowledge: Associative networks, Conceptual graphs, Frame structures.

Expert Systems: Rule based systems, Nonproduction systems: decision tree architectures,

blackboard system architectures, neural network architectures.

Learning: Types of learning, general learning model, Learning by induction: generalization,

specialization; example of inductive learner.

*****

21


REAL TIME & EMBEDDED SYSTEM

(EC 7113)

Introduction- defining Real time systems, Embedded Real Time Systems, Special Characteristics of

real time systems, a brief evolutionary history.(5L)

Hardware Architectures of Real Time systems. (3L)[12L]

Software architectures (concepts of interrupt driven activation, need for real time monitor, pseudo

parallelism), meeting of deadlines & real time constraints.(6L)

L]

Overview of WARD & MELLOR Methodology: Ward & Mellor Life Cycle, the essential model

step, the implementation model, real time extensions of DFD0(5L)

Real time languages: overview of ADA/Java Extension (4L)L]

Real time Operating Systems (5L)

System Development Methodologies.(3L)

*****

22


ROBOTICS

(EC 7114)

Robot Anatomy Arm Geometry- Direct & Inverse Kinematics Problem. Arm Dynamics, D

Alembert Equations of Motion, Synthesis of elements with movalulity constraints, manipulations-

trajectory planning, joint interpolated trajectories. [15L]

Control of Robot Manipulation- computed torque technique sequencing & adaptive control,


Robot sensing-Range & Proximity & Higher- Level vision, illumination techniques,Imaging


Robot Programming Language Characteristics of Robot Level & Task Level languages. Robot

intelligence-State Space search, Robot learning, Robot Task Planning, Knowledge Engineering.

*****

23


MODELING & SIMULATION

(CS 7113)

The notion of system, model, simulation. Types of simulations. Illustrative examples. Conceptual and

computer models. Verification and validation of models. Simulation experiment. Simulation project life

cycle. Description of simulation models. Structure vs. behaviour models. Classification of tasks solved within

the modelling and simulation process.

[6L]

Detailed example introduction: database server as a typical queuing system. Description of discrete-event

systems behaviour. Modelling of time. The notion of status, event, activity, process and their

interdependencies. Object-oriented model design. Simulation time, control of time advancement, event list.

Event driven simulation algorithm. Detailed example: implementation of the database server as a queuing

system.

]

Random numbers in simulation. Random variables with discrete and continuous probability distribution.

Pseudo-random generators. Multiplicative and additive congruential method. Nonuniform random numbers.

]

Testing of pseudo-random generators. Monte Carlo method. Precision. Queueing systems.

Entities: queues, service facilities, storages. Properties of input and output stream. Kendall classification of

queueing systems. Entity behaviour and statistical data sampling during the simulation run.

Discrete and continuous Markov model. Birth -Death processes.

Steady-state queueing systems of types M/M/1, M/M/ , M/M/m, M/Er/1, Er/M/1 and their variants.

Models M/G/1, G/M/1, G/M/m, G/G/1, G/D/1, M+D/D/1. Closed systems and queueing networks.

Simulation languages for discrete-event systems. Case study and comparison: Simscript, GPSS, SOL.

Case study and comparison: Simula 67. Object oriented design and implementation of simulation models.

Persistence of objects in C++, case studies. Application in a simulation system. Simulation experiments.

Preparation and pre-processing of input data. Statistical data collected during the simulation run. Time

dependency of statistics. Histograms. Evaluation and interpretation of results. Model validation and

verification.

]

Simulation of digital systems. Abstractions levels of digital system description. Models of signals and

functions. Structure vs. behaviour. Models of components. Models of delays.

Digital systems simulators - methods of implementation. Flow of simulation time. Synchronous and

asynchronous algorithm of digital systems simulation. Acceleration of simulation run. [4 L]

Register-transfer level simulation. Simulation languages of HDL type. VHDL language and tools.

Implementation of concurrent statements and processes in VHDL. Modelling of time and event list.

*****

24


SEMESTER-VIII

OPTICAL FIBRE COMMUNICATION

(EC 8118)

Introduction to optical fiber communication – principles and systems, Different types of fibers, SMF

& MMF, Ray Theory analysis for step index fiber only.(5L)

Fiber optic transmitters using LEDs and Laser diodes, Bias stabilization of LEDs and Lasers, Driver

circuits for analog and digital modulation, Temperature stabilization of laser diodes, Modulation

bandwidths of lasers and LEDs(6L)

Fiber optic receivers using PIN and APD photodiodes, photo-diode amplifiers, SNR in PID and

APD receivers, Receiver sensitivity, Eye diagram (6L)

Coupling mechanisms of optical power from source to fiber and fiber to photo detector,

Transmission characteristics of fibers and their effects on system performance, Selection of optical

fiber types for short-haul, long-haul and high speed data links, optical power budget calculations of

a fiber optic communication link (6L)

Fiber optic interconnectivity devices for fiber optic communication links and networks: Optical

isolators, polarizers, circulators, attenuators, Bragg grating filters, add/drop multiplexers, WDM

MUX / DEMUX, fiber amplifiers, guided wave devices as external optical modulators (7L)

Fiber optic analog modulation methods, Sub-carrier multiplexed analog communication principles,

IM-DD systems, Fundamentals of optical coherent detection, Optical pulse format for digital

communication systems, Performance of a 10 Mb/s digital fiber optic link and a 10 Gb/s data link,

Effects of charp and line widths of lasers on system performance

Fiber optic networks for LAN, MAN and WAN – a brief study (7L)

*****

25


4MOBILE COMMUNICATION

(EC 8119)

Introduction to Personal Communications Services (PCS): PCS Architecture, Mobility

management, Networks signaling. Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) system

overview: GSM Architecture, Mobility management, Network signaling. (7L)

General Packet Radio Services (GPRS): GPRS Architecture, GPRS Network Nodes. Mobile Data

Communication: WLANs (Wireless LANs) IEEE 802.11 standard, Mobile IP.(5L)

Wireless Application Protocol (WAP): The Mobile Internet standard, WAP Gateway and

Protocols, wireless mark up Languages (WML). Wireless Local Loop (WLL): Introduction to WLL

Architecture, wireless Local Loop Technologies.(8L)

Third Generation (3G) Mobile Services: Introduction to International Mobile

Telecommunications 2000 (IMT 2000) vision, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (W-

CDMA), and CDMA 2000, Quality of services in 3G.(4L)

]

Global Mobile Satellite Systems; case studies of the IRIDIUM and GLOBALSTAR systems,

Wireless Enterprise Networks: Introduction to Virtual Networks, Blue tooth technology, Blue tooth

Protocols.(4L)

Server-side programming in Java, Pervasive web application architecture, Device independent

example application(3L)

*****

26


SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONS

(EC 8122)

Introduction to satellite communication – brief history and overview of satellite Communication

(3L)

Orbital mechanics and launchers – equations of the orbit, orbital elements, look angles, Sub-

satellite points, satellite launching and launch vehicles (6L)

Satellite description – communication subsystem, telemetry, command and ranging Subsystem,

attitude control subsystem, electrical power subsystem (7L)

Satellite transponder – Transponder model, channelization, frequency plan, processing(4L)

5L

Satellite link design – basic transmission theory, system noise temperature and G/T ration for earth

stations, design of uplink and downlink, atmospheric and ionospheres effects on satellite link (8L)

Earth station – description, earth station antenna, low noise amplifier, up converter, down

converter, monitoring and control, VSAT (6L)

*****

8

27


ELECTIVE III & IV:

VALUES & ETHICS OF PROFESSION

(IT 6105)

Science, Technology and Engineering as knowledge and as Social and Professional Activities

Effects of Technological Growth:

Rapid Technological growth and depletion of resources, Reports of the Club of Rome

Limits of growth: sustainable development


Environmental degradation and pollution, Eco-friendly Technologies, Environmental Regulations,

Environmental Ethics

Appropriate Technology Movement of Schumacher: later developments, Technology and

developing notions, Problems of Technology transfer, Technology assessment impact analysis

Human Operator in Engineering projects and industries, Problems of man, machine, interaction,

Impact of assembly line and automation. Human centered Technology.

Ethics of Profession:

Engineering profession: Ethical issues in Engineering practice, Conflicts between business demands

and professional ideals, Social and ethical responsibilities of Technologists, Codes of professional

ethics, Whistle blowing and beyond, Case studies.

Profession and Human Values:




Societal values: The modern search for a good society, justice, democracy, secularism, rule of law,

values in Indian Constitution.


Moral and ethical values: Nature of moral judgments; canons of ethics; ethics of virtue; ethics of

duty; ethics of responsibility.

*****

28


INTERNET TECHNOLOGY

(IT 7108)

An Overview on Internet]

The need for an Internet, The TCP/IP Internet, Internet services, Internet protocols and


Internetworking Concepts [6L]

Architectural model introduction, Application level interconnection, Network level interconnection,

Properties of the Internet, Internet Architecture, Interconnection through IP Gateways or routers,

Internet and Intranet.

Internet Address [5L]

Introduction, Universal identifiers, Three primary classes of IP addresses, Classless IP address,

Network and Broadcast addresses, Mapping internet addresses to physical addresses (ARP), ARP

protocol format, Transport Gateways and subnet addressing, Multicast addressing.

Internet Protocol [6L]

Internet Architecture and Philosophy, The concept of unreliable delivery, Connectionless delivery

system, The Internet Datagram, Routing direct and indirect delivery, Table driven IP routing,

Protocol layering, Reliable stream transport, TCP performance, Bootstrap protocol (BOOTP).

Routing [7L]

The origin of Gateway routing tables, Original Internet Architecture and Cores, Core Gateways,

Automatic route propagation, Vector distance (Bellman-Ford), routing, Gateway to Gateway

Protocol (GGP), Autonomous system concept, Exterior Gateway Protocol (EGP), Interior Gateway

Protocol (RIP, OSPF, HELLO), Routing Information Protocol (RIP), Combining RIP, HELLO, and

EGP, Routing with partial information.

Enterprise Networking [7L]

Corporate networking, Broadband at the Metropolitan area level, High speed dedicated WAN

services and switched WAN services, ISDN, BISDN and ATM services, Frame relay technology

and services, Virtual private network concepts PPTP protocol.

Internet Servers [4L]


Firewall & Networking [6L]

Introduction, Implementation of Firewall, Activities of Firewall, Configuration of firewall, Firewalls

& SSL, SSL implementation, Bit implementation of SSL, Use of SSL.

*****

29


LDIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING

(EC 7115)

Digital image fundamentals: - Image digitization, Sampling & quantization, Image resolution,

Colour perception & processing (4L)

Image processing: - Pixel based transformation, Geometric transformation (2L)

Local processing: - Edge detection, sub pixel location estimation(2L)

Restoration: - Degradation, inverse fitting, Wiener filtering (2L)

Binary image processing: - Thresholding, run length encoding, Distance transforms, Medial axis

transforms, Morphological operations (6L)1L

Region segmentation & Representation: - Split & merge algorithm, Region growing(2L)L

Image filtering: - Histogram modification, Linear & Gaussian filters (3L)2L

Contours: - Digital curves, Poly line splitting, Hop along algorithm, Conic & Spleens Hough

transforms, Fourier description(6L)L

Textures: - Statistical syntactic & model based methods (3L)L

Image transforms: - Fourier, Hadamard, and Discrete Cosine, Wavelets & other orthogonal

transform (5L)2L

Compression of image: - Predictive compression methods, vector quantization, hierarchical &

progressive methods, JPEG, MPEG, Case studies (5L)

*****

30


SOFTWARE ENGINEERING

(CS 4102)


Software Quality Assurance, Software Metrics, Software Validation, Static and Dynamic Analysis,

Symbolic Equation, Mutation Analysis, Dynamic Testing, Unit Testing, Whitebox and Black-box

Testing, Test Case Generation, Integration Testing, Bottom-up and Top-down Testing, System

Testing, Function Testing, Performance Testing, Acceptance Testing, Installation Testing,

Theoretical Foundation of Testing, Formal Verification, Test tools.


Module Introduction, Objectives of Usability, How to Approach Usability, Designing with Usability

in mind, Measuring Usability, Guidelines for User Interface Design, User Interface Elements,

Dialog Design, SSADM, Methodology for Dialog Design, Prototyping Tools.


Reliability, Hazard, MTTF, Repair and Availability, Steady-State Availability, Estimation of

Residual Errors, Reliability Models, Software Complexity, Cyclomatic Complexity, Halstead’s

Metrics.


Issues in Project Management, Management Functions, Software Project Management Plan,

Software Management Structure, Personnel Productivity, Software Project Complexity, Software

Metrics – Basic Consideration, Size Oriented and Function Point Oriented; Software Cost

Estimation Techniques, Algorithmic Cost Modeling, The COCOMO Model, Project Scheduling,

Software Project Planning, Scheduling Risk Management.

*****

31


SOFT COMPUTING

(CS 6109)

Introduction to artificial neural network

Neural Networks: History, overview of biological Neuro-system, Mathematical Models of Neurons,

ANN architecture, Learning rules, Learning Paradigms-Supervised, Unsupervised and reinforcement

Learning, ANN training Algorithms-perceptions, Training rules, Delta, Back Propagation

Algorithm, Multilayer Perceptron Model, Applications of Artificial Neural Networks. Competitive

learning networks, Kohonen self organizing networks, Hebbian learning; Hopfield Networks,

Associative Memories, The boltzman machine; Applications.

Fuzzy Logic

Fuzzy Logic: Introduction to Fuzzy Logic, Classical and Fuzzy Sets: Overview of Classical Sets,

Membership Function, Fuzzy rule generation. Operations on Fuzzy Sets: Compliment, Intersections,

Unions, Combinations of Operations, Aggregation Operations. Fuzzy Arithmetic: Fuzzy Numbers,

Linguistic Variables, Arithmetic Operations on Intervals & Numbers, Lattice of Fuzzy Numbers,

Fuzzy Equations.Fuzzy Logic: Classical Logic.

Genetic algorithms(Gas), Evolution strategies(Ess), Evolutionary programming(EP), Genetic

Programming(GP), Selecting, crossover, mutation, schema analysis, analysis of selection

algorithms; convergence; Markov & other stochastic models.

Other Soft computing approaches:]

Simulated Annealing, Tabu Search, Ant colony based optimization, etc.

*****

32


CRYPTOGRAPHY

(EC 8120)

Introduction: Need for data compression, Fundamental concept of data compression & coding,

Communication model, Compression ratio, Requirements of data compression, Classification.

Methods of Data Compression: Data compression-- Lossless & Lossy; Entropy encoding--

Repetitive character encoding, Run length encoding, Zero/Blank encoding; Statistical encoding--

Huffman, Arithmetic & Lempel-Ziv coding; Source encoding-- Vector quantization(Simple vector

quantization & with error term); Differential encoding—Predictive coding, Differential pulse code

modulation, Delta modulation, Adaptive differential pulse code modulation; Transform based

coding : Discrete cosine transform & JPEG standards; Fractal compression.

Introduction to Security: Need for security, Security approaches, Principles of security, Types of

attacks.

Crytographic Techniques: Plaintext, Cipher text, Substitution & Transposition techniques,

Encryption & Decryption, Types of attacks, Key range & Size.

Symmetric & Assymetric Key Cryptography: Algorithm types & Modes, DES, IDEA,

Differential & Linear Cryptanalysis, RSA, Symmetric & Assymetric key together, Digital signature,

Knapsack algorithm.

User Authenticattion Mechanism: Authentication basics, Passwords, Authentication tokens,

Certificate based & Biometric authentication, Firewall.

Case Studies Of Cryptography: Deniel of service attacks, IP spoofing attacks, Secure inter branch

payment transactions.

*****

33


BIOMEDICAL ELECTRONICS

(EC 8121)

Origin of bio-potential: ・ Electric activity of excitable cells, resting potential, action potential, Nerst equation, propagation of action potential. ・ Surface map of bio-potential- concept. 3L Biomedical electrodes: ・ Electrode theory. ・ Working principle & application of different bio-potential electrodes & biochemical transducers

O Microelectrodes, surface electrodes, needle electrodes o Reference electrode, pH electrode, blood gas electrode o Ion electrode. 4L Cardiovascular measurements: ・ Brief description of cardiovascular system. ・ Electrocardiography

O Sources of cardiac bio-potentials, o Methodology & principle of measurement o Electrocardiograms & their inferences ・ Vector cardiography - concept ・ Principles of direct & indirect measurement of blood pressure ・ Principles of measurement of blood flow/cardiac rate ・ PH & blood gas analyzer 8L Electroencephalography (EEG): ・ Sources of action potentials ・ Methodology & principle of measurement ・ Electroencephalograms & their inferences 4L Electromyography: ・ Sources of action potentials ・ Methodology & principle of measurement ・ Electromyograms & their inferences Respiratory system measurement: ・ Respiratory mechanism, parameters of respiratory system ・ Principle of measurement of various parameters, impedance pneumograph, Spiro nmeter. 4L Medical imaging systems: ・ Working principles of medical X-ray, CT scan, CAT scan, Ultrasound scanning, MRI Therapeutic & prosthetic devices: o Pacemakers, Defibrillators, ventilators, respirators, heamodialysis machine o Medical application of LASER including safety aspects 2L o Fiber optic application in imaging internal organs 1L o Effect of mm wave and microwave on human body 1L Electrical safety: ・ Physiological effect of electricity, micro shock & macro shock hazards, electrical safety standards for human body, basic approaches to shock protection.

***** ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING

34


(EC 8124)

1. Electronic Commerce: Overview, Definitions, Advantages & Disadvantages of E – Commerce, Threats of E –

Commerce, Managerial Prospective, Rules & Regulations for Controlling E - Commerce, Cyber Laws.[ 3 L ]

2. Technologies: Relationship Between E – Commerce & Networking, Different Types of Networking For E –

Commerce, Internet, Intranet & Extranet, EDI Systems

Wireless Application Protocol: Definition, Hand Held Devices, Mobility & Commerce, Mobile Computing, Wireless

Web, Web Security, Infrastructure Requirement For E – Commerce.]

3. Business Models of e – commerce: Model Based on Transaction Type, Model Based On Transaction Party - B2B,

B2C, C2B, C2C, E – Governance.

4. E – strategy: Overview, Strategic Methods for developing E – commerce.

5. Four C’s: (Convergence, Collaborative Computing, Content Management & Call Center).

Convergence: Technological Advances in Convergence – Types, Convergence and its implications, Convergence &

Electronic Commerce.

Collaborative Computing: Collaborative product development, contract as per CAD, Simultaneous Collaboration,

Security.

Content Management: Definition of content, Authoring Tools & Content Management, Content – partnership,

repositories, convergence, providers, Web Traffic & Traffic Management; Content Marketing.

Call Center: Definition, Need, Tasks Handled, Mode of Operation, Equipment, Strength & Weaknesses of Call Center,

Customer Premises Equipment (CPE).

6. Supply Chain Management: E – logistics, Supply Chain Portal, Supply Chain Planning Tools (SCP Tools), Supply

Chain Execution (SCE), SCE - Framework, Internet’s effect on Supply Chain Power.

7. E – Payment Mechanism: Payment through card system, E – Cheque, E – Cash, E – Payment Threats & Protections.

8. E – Marketing: Home –shopping, E-Marketing, Tele-marketing

9. Electronic Data Interchange (EDI): Meaning, Benefits, Concepts, Application, EDI Model, Protocols (UN EDI

FACT / GTDI, ANSI X – 12), Data Encryption (DES / RSA).

10. Risk of E – Commerce: Overview, Security for E – Commerce, Security Standards, Firewall, Cryptography, Key

Management, Password Systems, Digital certificates, Digital signatures.

11. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP): Features, capabilities and Overview of Commercial Software, re-

engineering work processes for IT applications, Business Process Redesign, Knowledge engineering and data

warehouse.

Business Modules: Finance, Manufacturing (Production), Human Resources, Plant Maintenance, Materials

Management, Quality Management, Sales & Distribution ERP Package

ERP Market: ERP Market Place, SAP AG, PeopleSoft, BAAN, JD Edwards, Oracle Corporation

ERP- Present and Future: Enterprise Application Integration (EAI), ERP and E-Commerce, ERP and Internet, Future

Directions in ERP

*****

B.TECH. SYLLABUS

SEMESTER: V - VIII

(CSE & IT Branch)



*****

SEMESTER-V

OPERATING SYSTEMS (CS 5103)

Introduction (3L)[4L]

Introduction to OS. Operating system functions, evaluation of O.S.,

Different types of O.S. :batch, multi-programmed, time-sharing, real-time,

distributed, parallel.

System Structure (3L)

Computer system operation, I/O structure, storage structure, storage

hierarchy, different types

of protections, operating system structure (simple, layered, virtual

machine), O/S services,

system calls.

Process Management (2L) [17L]

Processes [3L]: Concept of processes, process scheduling, operations on

processes, cooperating

processes, inter-process communication.

Threads [2L]: overview, benefits of threads, user and kernel threads.(2L)

CPU scheduling [3L]: scheduling criteria, preemptive & non-preemptive

scheduling, scheduling algorithms (FCFS, SJF, RR, priority), algorithm

evaluation, multi-processor scheduling. (3L)

Process Synchronization [5L]: background, critical section problem,

critical region,synchronization hardware, classical problems of

synchronization, semaphores. (5L)

Deadlocks [4L]: system model, deadlock characterization, methods for

handling deadlocks,deadlock prevention, deadlock avoidance, deadlock

detection, recovery from deadlock. (3L)

Storage Management [19L]

Memory Management [5L]: background, logical vs. physical address

space, swapping,contiguous memory allocation, paging, segmentation,

segmentation with paging.

Virtual Memory [3L]: background, demand paging, performance, page

replacement, page replacement algorithms (FCFS, LRU), allocation of

frames, thrashing. (10L)

File Systems [4L]: file concept, access methods, directory structure, file

system structure, allocation methods (contiguous, linked, indexed), free-

space management (bit vector, linkedlist, grouping), directory

implementation (linear list, hash table), efficiency & performance. (5L)

I/O Management [4L]: I/O hardware, polling, interrupts, DMA, application

I/O interface (block and character devices, network devices, clocks and

timers, blocking and nonblocking

I/O), kernel I/O subsystem (scheduling, buffering, caching, spooling and

device reservation, error handling), performance. (4L)

Disk Management [3L]: disk structure, disk scheduling (FCFS, SSTF,

SCAN,C-SCAN) , disk reliability, disk formatting, boot block, bad blocks.

(2L)

Protection & Security [4L]Goals of protection, domain of protection,

security problem, authentication, one timepassword, program threats,

system threats, threat monitoring, encryption. (2L)

COMPUTER ORGANIZATION & ARCHITECTURE (CS 5106)

Concepts & Terminology: Digital computer concepts; Von-Neumann

concept ; Hardware &Software and their nature ; structure & functions of a

computer system , Role of operating system. (6L)

[ 8

Memory Unit : Memory classification , characteristics ; Organization of

RAM , address

decoding ROM/PROM/EEPROM ; Magnetic memories , recording formats

& methods ,

Disk & tape units; Concept of memory map , memory hierarchy ,

Associative memory

organization ; Cache introduction , techniques to reduce cache misses ,

concept of virtual memory & paging. (7L) [ 8

L ]

CPU Design: The ALU – ALU organization , Integer representation , 1s

and 2s complement

arithmetic ; Serial & Parallel Address; implementation of high speed

Address Carry Look

Ahead & carry Save Address; Multiplication of signed binary numbers-

Booth’s algorithm ; Divide algorithms- Restoring & Non-Restoring ;

Floating point number arithmetic; Overflow detection , status flags. (8L) [

8 L ]()

Instruction Set Architecture- Choice of instruction set ; Instruction word

formats ; Addressing modes (3L) [ 5

L ]

Control Design – Timing diagrams; T-States , Controlling arithmetic &

logic instruction , control structures ; Hardwired & Micro programmed,

CISC & RISC characteristics. (7L)

[ 6 L ]

Pipelining - General concept , speed up , instruction & arithmetic pipeline;

Examples of

some pipeline in modern processors , pipeline hazards; Flynn’s

classification –SISD ,SIMD ,

MISD , MIMD architectures-Vector and Array processors & their

comparison , Concept of Multiprocessor; Centralized & distributed

architectures. (6L)

[

Input/output Organization : Introduction to Bus architecture , effect of bus

widths ,Programmed & Interrupt I/O , DMA. (3L)

FORMAL LANGUAGES & AUTOMATA THEORY(CS 5107)

Finite State Machines [4L]

Definition, concept of sequential circuits, state table & state assignments,

concept of

synchronous, asynchronous and liner sequential machines (3L)

Finite State Models [10L]

Basic definition, mathematical representation, Moore versus Mealy m/c,

capability &

limitations of FSM, state equivalence & minimization, machine

equivalence, incompletely

specified machines, merger graph & compatibility graph, merger table,

Finite memory, definite, information lossless & inverse machines : testing

table & testing graph. (6L)

Structure of Sequential Machines [3L]

Concept of partitions, closed partitions, lattice of closed partitions,

decomposition : serial &parallel. (3L)

Finite Automation [9L]

Preliminaries (strings, alphabets & languages, graphs & trees, set &

relations), definition,

recognition of a language by an automata - idea of grammar, DFA, NFA,

equivalence of

DFA and NFA, NFA with e-moves, regular sets & regular expressions :

equivalence with

finite automata, NFA from regular expressions, regular expressions from

DFA, two way

finite automata equivalence with one way, equivalence of Moore & Mealy

machines,

applications of finite automata. (10L)

Closure Properties of Regular Sets [4L]

Pumping lemma & its application, closure properties minimization of finite

automata : minimization by distinguishable pair, myhill-nerode theorem.

(4L)

Context Free Grammars [4L]

Introduction, definition, derivation trees, simplification, CNF&GNF(5L)

Pushdown Automata [5L]

Definition, moves, instantaneous descriptions, language recognised by

PDA, deterministic

PDA, acceptance by final state & empty stack, equivalence of PDA and

CFL. (5L)

Closure Properties of CFLs [4L]

Pumping lemma & its applications, ogden’s lemma, closure properties,

decision algorithms. (3L)

Introduction to ZRL & CSL [2L]

Introduction to Z. Regular language properties and their grammars,

Context sensitive languages. (3L)


(EE 4107)

Introduction to 8085A CPU architecture-register organization, addressing

modes and their features. Software instruction set and Assembly Language

Programming. Pin description and features.

Instruction cycle, machine cycle, Timing diagram.

Hardware Interfacing: Interfacing memory, peripheral chips (IO mapped

IO & Memory mapped IO).

Interrupts and DMA.

Peripherals: 8279, 8255, 8251, 8253, 8237, 8259, A/D and D/A converters

and interfacing of the same.

Typical applications of a microprocessor.

16 bit processors: 8086 and architecture, segmented memory has cycles,

read/write cycle in min/max mode. Reset operation, wait state, Halt state,

Hold state, Lock operation, interrupt processing. Addressing modes and

their features. Software instruction set (including specific instructions like

string instructions, repeat, segment override lock prefacers and their use)

and Assembly Language programming with the same.

Brief overview of some other microprocessors (e.g. 6800 Microprocessor).

SOFTWARE ENGINEERING (CS 4102)


Software Quality Assurance, Software Metrics, Software Validation, Static

and Dynamic

Analysis, Symbolic Equation, Mutation Analysis, Dynamic Testing, Unit

Testing, White-box

and Black-box Testing, Test Case Generation, Integration Testing, Bottom-

up and Top-down

Testing, System Testing, Function Testing, Performance Testing,

Acceptance Testing,

Installation Testing, Theoretical Foundation of Testing, Formal

Verification, Test tools. (12L)


Module Introduction, Objectives of Usability, How to Approach Usability,

Designing with

Usability in mind, Measuring Usability, Guidelines for User Interface

Design, User Interface

Elements, Dialog Design, SSADM, Methodology for Dialog Design,

Prototyping Tools. (8L)


Reliability, Hazard, MTTF, Repair and Availability, Steady-State

Availability, Estimation of

Residual Errors, Reliability Models, Software Complexity, Cyclomatic

Complexity,

Halstead’s Metrics. (8L)


Issues in Project Management, Management Functions, Software Project

Management Plan,

Software Management Structure, Personnel Productivity, Software Project

Complexity,

Software Metrics – Basic Consideration, Size Oriented and Function Point

Oriented;

Software Cost Estimation Techniques, Algorithmic Cost Modeling, The

COCOMO Model,Project Scheduling, Software Project Planning,

Scheduling Risk Management. (12L)

SEMESTER-VI

DESIGN & ANALYSIS OF ALGORITHMS (CS 5105)

Models of computation [4L]: Random Access Machine, Relationship

between Turing

Machine and RAM, Time and Space Complexity. (3L)

Complexity analysis [8L]: Asymptotic notations, Recurrence for divide and

conquer and its

solution, Merge sort, Heap sort, Quick sort and their complexity.(8L)

Dynamic Programming [4L]: Basic method, Matrix-chain multiplication,

All pair shortest

paths, Single-source shortest path, Travelling Salesman problem.(6L)

Greedy Method [5L]: Basic method, Knapsack problem, Job sequencing

with deadlines,

Minimum spanning tree by Prim's and Kruskal's algorithms. (6L)

Disjoint Set Manipulation [4L]: Set manipulation algorithm like UNION-

FIND, Union by rank, Path compression. (3L)

Graph Traversal Algorithms [5L]: BFS and DFS, Backtracking and its use

in solvingKnapsack and Eight queens problem. (6L)

Matrix Manipulation Algorithms [6L]: Strassen’s Matrix-multiplication

algorithm and its

applications in Solution of simultaneous linear equations using LUP

decomposition, Inversion of Matrix and Boolean Matrix multiplication.

(3L)

Notion of NP-completeness [5L]: P class, NP-hard class, NP-complete

class, Circuit Satisfiability problem. (5L)

Approximation Algorithms [4L]: Vertex cover problem, Travelling

salesman problem, Set covering problem. (3L)

INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT (ME 6123)

Human Resource Management: (8L)[8L]

Recruitment and selection, Performance appraisal, Industrial Relations,

Trade Union,

Collective Bargaining

Organizational Behaviour (12L)

Different Schools of Management Thought : Scientific Management,

Administrative

Theory, Theory of Bureaucracy, Human Relations Theory(Elton Mayo).

Motivation: Concept, Different Theories (Maslow, ERG, Herzberg, )

Communication: Purpose, process, Barriers to effective communication,

Guidelines to make

communication effective.

Perception: Process, Importance, Factors influencing perception, Shortcuts

for judging

people- Halo effect, Stereotyping, Projection.

Quality Management: [6L ]

Concept, Dimensions for goods and services, Cost of Quality, Statistical Quality Control, Control Charts, Acceptance Sampling (single). Total Quality Management: Concept, benefits, Criticism.

New Quality Tools: Kaizen, Six Sigma, Quality Circles.

Productions Management: (6L)

Concept. Difference from Operations Management, Types of Production(

Mass, Batch,

Project), Functions of Production Management.

Productivity: Concept, Different Inputs and Productivity Measures,

Effeciency and

Effectiveness, Measures to increase Productivity.

Marketing Management (6L)

Basic Concepts of Marketing, Difference between Selling and Marketing,

Elements of

Marketing Mix- the 4 P’s.

Marketing Environment: Mega Environment, Micro Environment, Internal

Environment,

Relevant Environment.

Simple Marketing Strategies: SWOT Analysis, BCG Matrix, Industry

Matrix.

Materials Management (4L)

Concept, Functions, EOQ Models- Wilson model, model with shortage,

model with quantity

discount, model without shortage , Selective Inventory Control—ABC,

VED, FSN analysis.

COMPILER DESIGN (CS 6108)

Classification of grammars. Context free grammars. (3L)[ 6 L ]

Deterministic finite state automata (DFA) Non-DFA Scanners. Top down

parsing, LL

grammars. Bottom up parsing. Polishing expressions Operator precedence

grammar. LR

grammars. Comparison of parsing methods. Error handling. (16L) [ 20 L

]

Symbol table handling techniques. Organisation for non-block and block

structured

languages. Run time storage administration. (5L)

Static and dynamic allocation. Intermediate forms of source program.

Polish N-tuple and

syntax trees. (8L)

Semantic analysis and code generation. Code optimisation, folding, and

redundant subexpression

evaluation. Optimisation within iterative loops. (10L)

SOFT COMPUTING (CS 6109)

Introduction to artificial neural network [ 10L ]

Neural Networks: History, overview of biological Neuro-system,

Mathematical Models of

Neurons, ANN architecture, Learning rules, Learning Paradigms-

Supervised, Unsupervised

and reinforcement Learning, ANN training Algorithms-perceptions,

Training rules, Delta,

Back Propagation Algorithm, Multilayer Perceptron Model, Applications

of Artificial Neural

Networks.

Competitive learning networks, Kohonen self organizing networks,

Hebbian learning;

Hopfield Networks, Associative Memories, The boltzman machine;

Applications. (15L)

Fuzzy Logic [ 12L ]

Fuzzy Logic: Introduction to Fuzzy Logic, Classical and Fuzzy Sets:

Overview of Classical

Sets, Membership Function, Fuzzy rule generation. Operations on Fuzzy

Sets: Compliment,

Intersections, Unions, Combinations of Operations, Aggregation

Operations. Fuzzy

Arithmetic: Fuzzy Numbers, Linguistic Variables, Arithmetic Operations

on Intervals &

Numbers, Lattice of Fuzzy Numbers, Fuzzy Equations.Fuzzy Logic:

Classical Logic. (15L)

Genetic algorithms(Gas),Evolution strategies(Ess),Evolutionary

programming(EP),Genetic

Programming(GP),Selecting,crossover,mutation,schema analysis,analysis

of selection

algorithms;convergence;Markov & other stochastic models. (5L)10L ]

Other Soft computing approaches Simulated Annealing, Tabu Search, Ant

colony based optimisation, etc. (2L)

COMPUTER NETWORKS (IT 6103)


Introduction, Network Models (3L)

Physical Layer [8L]

Signals, Digital Transmission, Analog Transmission, Multiplexing,

Transmission Media,

Circuit Switching and Telephone Network. (5L)


Error Detection and Correction, Data Link Control and Protocol, Point to

Point Access :PPP,

Multiple Access, Local Area Networks : Ethernet, Wireless Lans,

Connecting Lans,

Backbone Networks, Virtual Lans, Cellular Telephone and Satellite

Networks, Virtual

Circuit Switching. (8L)

Network Layer [8L]

Host-to-Host Delivery :Internetworking, Addressing and Routing, Network

Layer Protocols :

ARP, IPv4, ICMP, IPv6, and ICMPv6, Unicast and Multicast Routing :

Routing Protocols. (9L)


Process-to-Process Delivery : UDP and TCP, Congestion Control and

Quality of Service. (5L)


Client-Server Model : Socket Interface, Domain Name System (DNS),

Electronic Mail

(SMTP), and File Transfer (FTP), HTTP and WWW, Multimedia. (4L)

Security [4L]

Cryptography, Message Security, User Authentication, and Key

Management, Security Protocols in the Internet. (5L)

SEMESTER – VII

LINUX PROGRAMMING & SYSTEM ADMINISTRATION (CS

8120)

Introduction to Linux operating system (3L) L ]c

Installation Linux O.S (12L)

Linux file system fundamentals and architecture (5L)

Linux commands (4L)

Manage directories and files in Linux O.S (3L)

Manage user, group and permission (4L)

Editing text file using vi editor (4L)

Navigation and Linux shell (3L)

Shell processing and scripting (5L)

Process and job control in Linux (4L) [ 2 L ]

File compression, communication commands and networking commands

(3L)

Backup and utilities (2L)

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE & EXPERT SYSTEM (CS 7111)

Introduction [2L] :Overview of AI, Problems of AI, AI techniques;

Problem Solving – (5L)

Problem space and search, Defining the problem as state space search,

Problem

characteristics; Tic-Tac-Toe problem.

AI languages [4L] Basic knowledge of programming languages like Prolog

and Lisp.

Basic Search Techniques [4L] :Solving problems by searching; Uniform

search strategies:

breadth first search, depth first search, depth limited search, bidirectional

search, comparing

search strategies in terms of complexity. (5L)

Special Search Techniques [6L] : Heuristic Search- greedy best-first

search, A* search; Hill

climbing search, Simulated annealing search; Genetic algorithms;

Constraint satisfaction

problems; Adversarial search - Games, Optimal decisions and strategies in

games, Minimax

search, Alpha-beta pruning. (5L)

Symbolic Logic [5L] :Syntax and semantics for propositional logic, Syntax

and semantics of FOPL, Properties of WFF, Clausal form, Unification,

Resolution. (6L)

Reasoning Under Inconsistencies and Uncertainties [3L] :Non-monotonic

reasoning, Truth maintenance systems, Default reasoning & closed world

assumption, Predicate completion and circumscription, Fuzzy logic.

(4L)

Probabilistic Reasoning [3L] :Bayesian probabilistic inference,

Representation of knowledge (3L)

in uncertain domain, Semantics of Bayesian networks, Dempster-Shafer

theory.

Structured Knowledge [4L] ::Associative networks, Conceptual graphs,

Frame structures. (4L)

Expert Systems [4L] :Rule based systems, Nonproduction systems:

decision tree architectures, blackboard system architectures, neural

network architectures.(4L)

Learning [4L] :Types of learning, general learning model, Learning by

induction: generalization, specialization; example of inductive learner.(4L)

DATA WAREHOUSING AND DATA MINING (CS 7115)

Introduction [2L] : Data warehousing – definitions and characteristics,

Multi-dimensional

data model, Warehouse schema. (5L)

Data Marts [4L] : Data marts, types of data marts, loading a data mart,

metadata, data model,

maintenance, nature of data, software components; external data, reference

data, performance

issues, monitoring requirements and security in a data mart. (3L)

Online Analytical Processing [4L] : OLTP and OLAP systems, Data

Modeling, LAP tools,

State of the market, Arbor Essbase web, Microstrategy DSS web, Brio

Technology, star

schema for multi dimensional view, snowflake schema; OLAP tools.

(5L)

Developing a Data Warehousing [4L] : Building of a Data Warehousing,

Architectural

strategies & organizational issues, design considerations, data content,

distribution of data,

Tools for Data Warehousing (4L)

Data Mining [4L] : Definitions; KDD(Knowledge Discovery database)

versus Data Mining;

DBMS versus Data Mining, Data Mining Techniques; Issues and

challenges; Applications of

Data Warehousing & Data mining in Government. (4L)

Association Rules [4L] : A priori algorithm, Partition algorithm, Dynamic

inset counting

algorithm, FP – tree growth algorithm; Generalized association rule.(5L)

Clustering Techniques [4L] : Clustering paradigm, Partition algorithms,

CLARA,

CLARANS; Hierarchical clustering, DBSCAN, BIRCH, CURE;

Categorical clustering,

STIRR, ROCK, CACTUS. (5L)

Decision Trees [4L] : Tree construction principle, Best split, Splitting

indices, Splitting

criteria, Decision tree construction with presorting. (3L)

Web Mining [4L] : Web content Mining, Web structure Mining, Web

usage Mining, Text

Mining. (4L)

Temporal and Spatial Data Mining [5L] : Basic concepts of temporal data

Mining, The GSP

algorithm, SPADE, SPIRIT, WUM. (5L)

COMPUTER GRAPHICS (CS 6110)

Introduction to Computer Graphics & Graphics Systems [4L]

Overview of CG, definitions of CG, types of CG, storage tubes displays,

CRT technologies -

Raster Scan Display, Computer graphics software. (2L)

Scan Conversion [6L]

Points & lines, Line drawing algorithms; DDA algorithm, Bresenham’s

line algorithm, Circle

generation algorithm; Ellipse generating algorithm; scan line polygon, fill

algorithm,

boundary fill algorithm, flood fill algorithm. (8L)

2D Transformation [8L]

Basic transformations: translation, rotation, scaling; Matrix representations

& homogeneous

coordinates, transformations between coordinate systems; reflection shear;

Transformation of

points, lines, parallel lines, intersecting lines.

Viewing [4L]

Viewing pipeline, Window to Viewport co-ordinate transformation,

clipping operations,

point clipping, line clipping, clipping circles, polygons & ellipse.(10L)

3D Transformation & Viewing [10L]

3D transformations: translation, rotation, scaling & other transformations.

Rotation about an

arbitrary axis in space; reflection through an arbitrary plane; general

parallel projection

transformation; clipping, Viewport clipping, 3D viewing, perspectives &

Depth Cueing. (10L)

Curves and Fractals [4L]

Curve representation, surfaces, designs, Bezier curves, B-spline curves,

end conditions for

periodic B-spline curves, rational B-spline curves. (4L)

Hidden Surfaces [4L]

Depth comparison, Z-buffer algorithm, Back face detection, BSP tree

method, the Printer’s

algorithm, scan-line algorithm; Hidden line elimination, wire frame

methods, fractal - geometry. (4L)

Color & Shading Models [5L]

Introduction, Modeling Light Intensities and Sources, Diffuse Reflection,

Lambert’s Cosine

Law, Specular Reflection, Halftoning, Color Models - RGB Color, CMY

Color. (4L)

NETWORK SECURITY & CRYPTOGRAPHY(IT 8116)

Introduction [36lL]

Attacks, Services, Mechanisms, Security Attacks, Security Services, Model

for Network

Security (6L)

Conventional Encryption and Message Confidentiality [8L]

Conventional Encryption Principles, Conventional Encryption Algorithms,

Location of

Encryption Devices, Key Distribution (8L)

Public Key Cryptography and Message Authentication [8L]

Approaches to Message Authentication, SHA-1, MD5, Public-Key

Cryptography Principles,

RSA, Digital Signatures, Key Management (10L)

Network Security Applications [4L]

Kerberos Motivation, Kerberos Version 4, PGP Notation, PGP Operational

Description (6L)

IP Security [2L]

IP Security Overview, IP Security Architecture, Authentication Header

(5L)

Web Security [7L]

Web Security Threats, Web Traffic Security Approaches, Overview of

Secure Socket Layer

and Transport Layer Security, Overview of Secure Electronic Transaction

(6L)

Intruders and Viruses [4L]

Intruders, Intrusion Techniques, Password Protection, Password Selection

Strategies,

Intrusion Detection, Malicious Programs, Nature of Viruses, Types of

Viruses, Macro

Viruses, Antivirus Approaches (4L)

Firewalls [3L]

Firewall Characteristics, Types of Firewalls, Firewall Configuration(2L)

VLSI DESIGN (EC 7111)


i) Review of MOSFET characteristics, scaling and small-geometry effects,

MOSFET

capacitances.

3

L

ii) MOS resistor, MOS current source, current mirror circuits. MOS

voltage source

Linear voltage and current converters.

3

L

iii) CMOS operational amplifier (OPAMP) design: - Differential amplifier,

level shifter,

source follower, output stage voltage and power amplifiers. Cascode

OPAMP.

Compensation techniques.

5

L

iv) Analog Filters: - Switched capacitor (SC) fundamentals, first order SC

circuits,

second-order SC circuits and cascade design.

3

L

v) Analog to digital and digital to analog converters, speed of conversion

and over

sampling issues.

4

L

vi) VLSI Interconnects: - distributed RC model, transmission line model.

Future inter

connect technologies.

2

L


i) MOS inverters, CMOS inverter, state characteristics, switching

characteristics, power

dissipation issues.

3

L

ii) CMOS logic gates: NAND, NOR, XOR, CMOS logic design of half and

full adders.

CMOS transmission gates, pseudo-nMOS, domino logic gates.

5

L

iii) Sequential MOS Logic Circuits: The SR latch circuit, clocked latch and

flip-flop,

CMOS D-latch and edge-triggered circuits, Schmitt trigger circuit,

Comparator.

4

L

iv) Dynamic Logic Circuits: Pass transistor logic, synchronous dynamic

circuit

techniques.

3

L

v) Semiconductor Memories: ROM circuits, SRAM circuits, DRAM

circuits, drivers and

buffers, Buffer scaling and design issues.

5

L

WEB TECHNOLOGY (CS 7112)

Static Web Pages [6L]

Web Pages - types and issues, tiers; comparisons of Microsoft and java technologies, WWW-Basic concepts, web client and web server, http protocol (frame format), universal resource locator (url), HTML- different tags, sections, image & pictures, listings, tables, frame, frameset, form. Dynamic Web Pages [2L]

The need of dynamic web pages; an overview of DHTML, cascading style sheet (css), comparative studies of different technologies of dynamic page creation. Active Web Pages [2L]

Need of active web pages; java applet life cycle. Java Script [3L]

Data types, variables, operators, conditional statements, array object, date object, string object. Java Servlet [4L]

Servlet environment and role, HTML support, Servlet API, The servlet life

cycle, Cookies

and Sessions.

JSP [15L]

JSP architecture, JSP servers, JSP tags, understanding the layout in JSP, Declaring variables, methods in JSP, inserting java expression in JSP, processing request from user and generating dynamic response for the user, inserting applets and java beans into JSP, using include and forward action, comparing JSP and CGI program, comparing JSP and ASP program; Creating ODBC data source name, introduction to JDBC, prepared statement and callable statement.

J2EE[7L]

An overview of J2EE web services, basics of Enterprise Java Beans, EJB vs. Java Beans, basics of RMI, JNI. XML [6L]

Extensible Markup Language (XML), basics of XML, elements and

attributes, document

type definition, XML parsers, sequential and tree approach.

ELECTIVES I & II

PARALLEL PROGRAMMING (CS 7114)

Processes and processors. Shared memory. Fork. Join constructs. Basic

parallel programming

techniques- loop splitting, spin locks, contention barriers and row

conditions. [ 12 L ]

Variations in splitting, self and indirect scheduling. Data dependency-

forward and backward

block scheduling. Linear recurrence relations. Backward dependency.

Performance tuning

overhead with number of processes, effective use of cache. [ 12L ]

Parallel programming examples: Average, mean squared deviation, curve

fitting, numerical

integration, travelling salesman problem, Gaussian elimination. Discrete

event time

simulation. [ 10 L ]

Parallel Programming constructs in HPF, FORTRAN 95. Parallel

programming under Unix.

ROBOTICS (EC 7114)

Robot Anatomy Arm Geometry-Direct & Inverse Kinematics

Problem.Arm Dynamics,D

Alembert Equations of Motion, Synthesis of elements with movalulity

constraints,manipulations-trajectory planning,joint interpolated trajectories.

[15L]

Control of Robot Manipulation-computed torque technique sequencing &

adaptive control,


Robot sensing-Range & Proximity & Higher-Level vision, illumination

techniques,Imaging


Robot Programming Language Characteristics of Robot Level & Task

Level

languages.Robot intelligence-State Space search, Robot learning,Robot

Task

Planning,Knowledge Engineering.

DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING (EC 7115)

4

Digital image fundamentals: - Image digitization 1L

Sampling & quantisation 1L

Image resolution 1L

Colour perception & processing 1L

Image processing: - Pixel based transformation 1L

Geometric transformation 1L

Local processing: - Edge detection, subpixel location estimation

Restoration: - Degradation, inverse fitting, Wiener filtering

1L

Binary image processing: - Thresholding, run length encoding 2L

Distance transforms, Medial axis transforms 2L

Morphological operations 1L

Region segmentation & Representation: - Split & merge algorithm 1L

Region growing 1L

Image filtering: - Histogram modification 1L

Linear & Gaussian filters 2L

Contours: - Digital curves 3L

Poly line splitting 2L

Hop along algorithm 2L

Conic & Splines Hough transform 2L

Fourier description 2L

Textures: - Statistical syntactic & model based methods 2L

Image transforms: - Fourier, Hadamard, Discrete Cosine 2L

Wavelets & other orthogonal transforms 2L

Compression of image: - Predictive compression methods, vector

quantisation,

hierarchical & progressive methods, JPEG, MPEG

3L

Case studies 3L

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING (EC 7110)

Introduction, Overview of digital signal processing. 2

L

Discrete – Time linear system, Sequences, arbitrary sequences, linear time

invariant

system, causality, stability. Difference equation, relation between

continuous and

discrete system. Classifications of sequence, recursive and non-recursive

system.

8

L

Mathematical operations on sequences: Convolution, graphical and

analytical techniques,

overlap and add methods, matrix method, some examples and solutions of

LTI systems,

MATLAB examples (Tutorial)

4

L

Z-transform: Definition, relation between Z transform and Fourier

transform of a

sequence, properties of Z transform, mapping between S-plane and Z-

plane. Unit circle,

convergence and ROC, Inverse z-transform, solution of difference equation

using the one

sided Z-transform MATLAB examples (Tutorial).

6

L

Discrete Fourier transform: Definition, inverse discrete Fourier transform

(IDFT)

Twiddle factor, linear transformation, basic properties, circular

convolution,

multiplication of DFT, linear filtering using DFT, filtering of long data

sequences,

overlap add and save method. Computation of DFT, Fast Fourier transform

(FFT), FFT

algorithm, Radix 2 algorithm. Decimation-in-time and decimation-in-

frequency

algorithm, signal flow graph, butterflies, Chirp z-transform algorithm,

MATLAB

examples (Tutorial).

1

0

L

Digital filter realization: Principle of digital filter realization, structures of

All-zero

filters. Design of FIR (Finite impulse response) filters, linear phase,

windows-rectangular,

Berlitt, Hanning, Hamming and Blackman. Design of infinite impulse

response filters

(IIR) from analog filters. Bilinear transformation, Butterworth, Chebyshev,

Elliptic

filters. Optimisation method of IIR filters. Some example of practical filter

design.

Computer aided filter design, MATLAB examples (Tutorial).

1

0

L

BIOMEDICAL ELECTRONICS (EC 7116)

Origin of bio-potential:

・ Electric activity of excitable cells, resting potential, action potential,

Nerst equation,

propagation of action potential.

・ Surface map of bio-potential- concept.

3L

Biomedical electrodes:

・ Electrode theory.

・ Working principle & application of different bio-potential electrodes &

biochemical

transducerso

Microelectrodes, surface electrodes, needle electrodes

o Reference electrode, pH electrode, blood gas electrode

4L

o Ion electrode.

Cardiovascular measurements:

・ Brief description of cardiovascular system.

・ Electrocardiographyo

Sources of cardiac bio-potentials,

o Methodology & principle of measurement

o Electrocardiograms & their inferences

・ Vector cardiography- concept

・ Principles of direct & indirect measurement of blood pressure

・ Principles of measurement of blood flow/cardiac rate

・ PH & blood gas analyzer

8L

Electroencephalography (EEG):



・ Electroencephalograms & their inferences

4L

Electromyography:



・ Electromyograms & their inferences

4L

Respiratory system measurement:

・ Respiratory mechanism, parameters of respiratory system

・ Principle of measurement of various parameters, impedance

pneumograph, Spiro

meter.

4L

Medical imaging systems:

・ Working principles of medical X-ray, CT scan, CAT scan, Ultrasound

scanning, MRI

4L

Therapeutic & prosthetic devices:

Pacemakers, Defibrillators, ventilators, respirators, heamodialysis machine

4L

Medical application of LASER including safety aspects 2L

Fiber optic application in imaging internal organs 1L

Effect of mm wave and microwave on human body 1L

Electrical safety:

Physiological effect of electricity, micro shock & macro shock hazards,

electrical safety

standards for human body, basic approaches to shock protection.

1L

OPERATIONS RESEARCH AND OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES

(EC 7117)

Introduction [2L]

Introduction to OR modeling approach and various real life situations

Linear programming problems [2L]

Basic LPP and applications, Various components of LP problem

formulation

Solving Linear Programming problem [17L]

Solving LPP using

・ simultaneous equations and Graphical Method (2L)

・ Simplex Method and extensions. (7L)

・ Sensitivity analysis , Duality theory (2L)

・ Revised Simplex, Transportation and assignment problems. (6L)

Network Analysis [7L]

Shortest paths, Maximal flow including PERT-CPM

Integer programming [2L]

Basic concepts, formulation, solution and applications

Dynamic programming [4L]

Modeling, Optimization, Replacement

Game theory [4L]

Introduction, Decisions under risk, Decisions under uncertainty

Queuing Theory [7L]

Introduction, basic definitions and notations, axiomatic derivation of the

arrival & departure

distributions for Poission Queue, Poission Queuing Model, M/M/1 queues

in series,

application

GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (CS 7116)

Introduction and Overview of Geographic Information Systems [3L

Definition of a GIS, features and functions; why GIS is important; how

GIS is applied; GIS

as an Information System; GIS and cartography; contributing and allied

disciplines; GIS data

feeds; historical development of GIS.

GIS and Maps, Map Projections and Coordinate Systems [4L

Maps and their characteristics (selection, abstraction, scale, etc.);

automated cartography

versus GIS; map projections; coordinate systems; precision and error.

Data Sources, Data Input , Data Quality and Database Concepts [3L

Major data feeds to GIS and their characteristics: maps, GPS, images,

databases, commercial

data; locating and evaluating data; data formats; data quality; metadata.

Database concepts

and components; flat files; relational database systems; data modeling;

views of the database;

normalization; databases and GIS.

Spatial Analysis [3L

Questions a GIS can answer; GIS analytical functions; vector analysis

including topological

overlay; raster analysis; statistics; integrated spatial analysis.

Making Maps [6L

Parts of a map; map functions in GIS; map design and map elements;

choosing a map type;

producing a map formats, plotters and media; online and CD-ROM

distribution; interactive

maps and the Web.

Implementing a GIS [4L

Planning a GIS; requirements; pilot projects; case studies; data

management; personnel and

skill sets; costs and benefits; selecting a GIS package; professional GIS

packages; desktop

GIS; embedded GIS; public domain and low-cost packages.

Technology & Instruments involved in GIS & Remote Sensing [8L]

GIS applications; GIS application areas and user segments; creating

custom GIS software

applications; user interfaces; case studies. Future data; future hardware;

future software;

Object-oriented concepts and GIS; future issues – data ownership, privacy,

education; GIS

career options and how to pursue them.

Remote Sensing [8L

Remote sensing of environment, E.M. Principle, Thermal infrared remote

sensing, Remote

sensing of Vegetation, Remote sensing of water, urban landscape

SEMESTER-VIII

MULTIMEDIA TECHNOLOGY(IT 7107)

Introduction to Multimedia: Concepts, uses of multimedia, hypertext and

hypermedia.; Image, video and audio standards. (7L) ( L

]


(7L) [6

L ]7L

Video: MPEG compression standards, compression through spatial and

temporal redundancy, inter-frame and intra-frame compression . (8L)[

()8 L ]


(8L)[ 6

L ]

Virtual Reality concepts. [ 2 L ]

Windows concepts and terminology, key elements Creating the look,

communication via

messages, windows resources and functions, adding multimedia and sound

resources.

Writing windows applications, taking control of windows, adding menus,

dialog boxes (10L)