SEQUENCE OF PRESENTATIONSEQUENCE OF PRESENTATION

• Opening Remarks & Concept of Relief Operations

Maj Gen Farooq• Introduction to Panel & National Action Plan

Maj Gen Nadeem

AAA

•Shelter

•Food

•Health

•Education

•Infrastructure

•Telecommunication

•Protection – Women & Children

•Logistics of Transportation

NATIONAL PLAN OF NATIONAL PLAN OF

ACTIONACTION

EARTH QUAKE EARTH QUAKE

08 OCT 200508 OCT 2005

Federal Relief Commissioner

Chief Coord Mil Wing(VCGS)

Chief Coord Civ Wing(Grd - 21 Offr)

• Log Planning cell

• Log Ops cell

• Foreign Collaboration Cell

• Air Liaison Cell

Shelter

Food

Health

Infrastructure

Protection

Edn

•COS

Rescu

e / Relief O

peratio

ns

Info Mgmt Cell

Proj Mgmt Cell

Relief O

peratio

ns

MANDATEMANDATE• PLANPLAN

• EXECUTEEXECUTE

• COORDINATE AND MONITORCOORDINATE AND MONITOR

• FORECAST ASSISTANCE REQUIREDFORECAST ASSISTANCE REQUIRED

• LIAISONLIAISON

• CREATION OF DATA BASE; RELIEF CREATION OF DATA BASE; RELIEF PROVIDED AND DAMAGE ASSESSMENTPROVIDED AND DAMAGE ASSESSMENT

• INFORMATION DISSEMINATIONINFORMATION DISSEMINATION

Relief Relief Concept & Concept & MechanismMechanism

ISB/RWP

DISTRIBUTION POINTS

BY AIR/RD/TRAINBY AIR/RD/TRAIN

FWD BASES

BY AIR/HELI/ROAD

FOREIGNFOREIGN COUNTRIESCOUNTRIES

DOMESTICDOMESTIC SOURCESSOURCES

BAGHMZDMNRBKTBTGM RKT

NODESNODES

NODESNODES NODESNODES

NODESNODES

NODESNODES

NODESNODESNODESNODESNODESNODES NODESNODES

PSRPSR LHRLHR

IOs/NGOsIOs/NGOs

BY BY HELIS, ANIMAL HELIS, ANIMAL

TRANSPORTTRANSPORTMAN PACK , MAN PACK ,

LIGHT VEHICLESLIGHT VEHICLES

PRIORITY OF RELIEF EFFORTPRIORITY OF RELIEF EFFORT

• RESCUE, EVACUATION AND FIRST AIDRESCUE, EVACUATION AND FIRST AID

• MEDICAL SUPPORT MEDICAL SUPPORT

• PROVISION OF SHELTERPROVISION OF SHELTER

• FOOD AND WATERFOOD AND WATER

• CLOTHING AND BEDDINGCLOTHING AND BEDDING

• RESTORATION OF ESSENTIAL SERVICES & RESTORATION OF ESSENTIAL SERVICES &

COMMUNICATION INFRASTRUCTURECOMMUNICATION INFRASTRUCTURE

PLAN A

CTIO

NOF

NATIONAL

FRC(BRAIN)

FRC(BRAIN)NATO

JOINTNGO

RELIEFINITIATIVE

RELIEF COMMISSIONER

AJK & NWFP

DACODRPUSAID

MOFAFOR

FOREIGNCOUNTRIES

UNINTL ORGINTL NGO

CABINETDIV ERC

ARMY MOAVN

ENGRSLOGMEDISPRPAF

ERA

FOREIGNCOUNTRIES

GOPAGENCIES

WB, IMFIDB etc

PHILANTHROPISTORGANISATIONS

OVERVIEW

• Area Affected 30000 sq km

• Population Affected 3.5 million

• Human Loss 58000

• Injured 79000

• Houses 70% destroyed

30% damaged

• Families affected 500,000

DAMAGEDAMAGE ASSESSMENTASSESSMENTDAMAGED

SECNWFP AK TOTAL

Houses 230,770 (47%) 241,613 (68%) 472,383 (56%)

Medical Facilities 365

365 (65%)

Tele

com

Exch 38 (31%) 48 (36%) 86 (34%)

Line 12931 (11%) 20294 (15%) 33225 (13%)

Educational Institutions

1981 3924 5905 (52%)

LENGTH OF ROADS AFFECTEDLENGTH OF ROADS AFFECTED

Sector Total Length (KM) Length Affected (KM)

PR SR TR PR SR TR

AJ&K 363 705 411 164 183 251

NWFP 947 172 255 261 47 106

Total 1310 877 666 425 230 257PR: Primary Roads SR: Secondary Roads TR: Tertiary Roads

District Total Pop. 2005 (M)

Affected Pop (M)

Housing Units 1-5 or more rooms

% age of Houses Damaged

Remarks

Abbotabad 1.065 0.20 145000 15%Total 47%

230,770

houses or

more than 2

in every 5

houses

destroyed

Mansehra 1.4 0.60 172000 45%

Batagram 0.307 0.204 46000 95%

Kohistan 0.57 0.23 74000 45%

Shangla 0.526 0.27 54000 34%

Total 3.868 1.278 491,000 47 %

NWFP

AZAD KASHMIRDistrict Total

Pop (M)Affected Pop (M)

Housing Units

Houses Damaged

Muzaffarabad 0.911 0.820 147,049 125,277(85%)

Bagh 0.456 0.364 104,202 75,845(72%)

Poonch 0.463 0.271 106,004 40,491(38%)

Total 1.830 1.455 357,255 241,613(68%)

SHELTER RELIEF EFFORTTENTS BLANKETS

REQUIRED 500,000 6613362

PROVIDED 258691 3221662

IN PIPELINE 240077 562720

TOTAL 498768 3784382

MORE TENTS REQUIRED SINCE THE FIGURES DO NOT INCLUDE “KACHA” HOUSES AND SOME WASTAGE

ACTION PLANACTION PLAN• Identification of suitable sites • Composite package of tents, blankets,

mattresses, heaters etc• Creation of institutional set up for camp

management• ProvideProvide

– One tent / family( Immediate)– One room Transitional Shelter – using retrievable

material– Tent villages below 5,000 feet in mountainous areas– Rehabilitation and rebuilding (volunteers : civilian and

army)– Prefab hutments– Financial assistance (25,000) & establishment of

outlets of construction material

RegionRegion AreaArea TotalTotal

NWFP

Mansehra Batagram Balakot

240000 36000 84000 360000

AK Mzd R. Kot Bagh

180000 96000 84000 360000

FOOD DISTRIBUTION PLAN –120 DAYSFOOD DISTRIBUTION PLAN –120 DAYS

G.Total = 720000 Tons

FOOD DISTRIBUTION POLICYFOOD DISTRIBUTION POLICY• Coordinated efforts under one body• Dumping in areas likely to be blocked,

be completed before 30th November • Requirements of Helicopters at

Rawalpindi / forward bases for

emergency supply• Preplanned engineer efforts for road

clearance• Distribution system

Total Pre-EQ

DestroyedPartially

DamagedFunctional

564 291 74 199

Health Facilities (Pre & Post EQ)

ActivityActivity Civil Civil HospitalsHospitals

Armed Armed Forces Forces HospitalsHospitals

TotalTotal

Patients Patients ReceivedReceived

1851218512 1052610526 2903829038

Still AdmittedStill Admitted 41694169 19561956 61256125

Operations Operations PerformedPerformed

59745974 1170611706 1768017680

EQ MEDICAL RELIEF UPDATE

Field ActivityField Activity

1 Spray TeamsSpray Teams 6666

2 EPI TeamsEPI Teams 341341

3 Mental Health TeamsMental Health Teams 1414

4 Medical/Surgical TeamsMedical/Surgical Teams 5252

5 Public Health TeamsPublic Health Teams 6363

EARTHQUAKE MEDICAL RELIEF UPDATEEARTHQUAKE MEDICAL RELIEF UPDATE

Water, Sanitation & Waste Management Requirements

• Water Tankers - 200• Generators - 80• Water Pumps - 100• Trucks for Waste Transportation - 30• Incinerators (Drum type) -

1400• Aqua tab/Puritab - 4 M

Estimated Budget US$ 20M

Cumulative Disease Surveillance

Diarrhea 5,178

Malaria 183

ARI 8,764

Measles 70

Jaundice 44

Tetanus 37

PUO 2,73

Scabies 444

Total Budget Required (US$)Component 45 Days 180 Days

EPI 0.190 M 4.600 MDisease Surveillance 0.160 M 0.600 MVector Control for Disease Prevention

- 2.544 M

Water & Sanitation - 20.000 M

Drugs/Equipment - 9.170 MField Hospitals, Re-hab/Prosthetic Centers, Air Ambs, Mob OT/Clinomobiles & Flying Squad Ambs

- 500 M

Grand Total 3.500 M 536.914 M

RecommendationsRecommendations• Donor Countries may keep field hospitals Donor Countries may keep field hospitals

deployed till 31 March, 2006.deployed till 31 March, 2006.• Medical Teams/Field Hospitals from foreign, Medical Teams/Field Hospitals from foreign,

countries when leaving may donate their countries when leaving may donate their equipment etc. for use by local community/ equipment etc. for use by local community/ medical teams & not carry them back.medical teams & not carry them back.

• Three field hospitals are essentially required Three field hospitals are essentially required to meet any future eventuality. to meet any future eventuality.

• Two Medical Rehabilitation/Prosthetic Two Medical Rehabilitation/Prosthetic Centers are required – One for AJK, One for Centers are required – One for AJK, One for NWFP.NWFP.

RecommendationsRecommendations

• Two Air Ambulances needed for speedy Two Air Ambulances needed for speedy

evacuation of casualties.evacuation of casualties.

• Four Mobile Operation Theaters/Hospitals Four Mobile Operation Theaters/Hospitals

on Wheels are requiredon Wheels are required..

• Electro-medical equipment & Thirty Flying Electro-medical equipment & Thirty Flying

Squad Ambulances are direly neededSquad Ambulances are direly needed.

SUMMARYCategory AJ&K NWFP Total

Teachers Died 789 64 853 / 34,683

Students Died 4,559 1,651 6,210 / 961,871

AJK University Teachers died -4

Students died 200

204/3400

Schools / Colleges Destroyed

3,924 2159 6,083 / 11,364

Schools / Colleges Repairable

702 4,757 5,459 / 11,364

EFFECTS• Presently no school in the affected area is Presently no school in the affected area is

functionalfunctional• Students and teachers displaced and some Students and teachers displaced and some

migrated migrated • Schools furniture/Text books and teaching Schools furniture/Text books and teaching

material lost/destroyedmaterial lost/destroyed• Psychologically the trauma has badly Psychologically the trauma has badly

affected the morale of students, teachers affected the morale of students, teachers and parents. and parents.

• Interaction with parents, teachers and Interaction with parents, teachers and students revealsstudents reveals earnest desire to re-start earnest desire to re-start educationeducation

RECOMMENDATIONSRECOMMENDATIONS• Opening of Tent Schools. (Tents----3-Prim,5-Mid,10-High=30000 tents

approximately) • Procurement of Text Books• Teachers recruitment / training

(contract basis from affected areas)• Incentive for Students (4 US $ per month)

• Schooling in Winter Session (respective governments to decide as per

local conditions)

EFFORT EMPLOYED

UNIT/PLANT AJ&K NWFP TOTAL REMARKS

ENGR BNs 5 *6 11 * 2XRMBs

CT EX FWO 2 2 4

IFCE 3 - 3

PLANT 92 89 181

Note: Engineer Troops ex US Army and NATO are in the process of being employed.

2xEBs in AJK & 1xEB in NWFP emp for repair works

ROAD CLEARANCE PROGRESSROAD PROGRESS

AKNEELUM VALLEY (72 km)

From Mzd upto 6 km cleared. 33 km mule track (Mzd-Deolian) constructed

LASWA BY-PASS – JURA (43 Km)

19 KM cleared from Jura. 20 km mule track made

JHELUM VALLEY ROAD (54 km)

From Mzd 49.5 km(ahead of Hatian Bala) cleared

INTERNAL ROADS OF MZD 50 % cleared

NWFP

ROAD BALAKOT – KAGHAN17.2 km from Balakot and 32.2 km from Kaghan side. Only 12 km blocked. 13 km mule track opened

Likely to be cleared in 2-3 weeks time

SERVICESSERVICES Electricity

About 55% in NWFP & 70% in AJK restored Estimated expenditure required : Rs 800 M

for complete restoration Water Supply

Partially restored in cities/towns Estimated expenditure required : Rs 1,400 M

for complete restoration/including cost of purification units

Debris Removal Estimated Quantum of Debris Removal

(52 M Ton)

TOTAL : Rs 2200 M OR

: US $ 37 M

Detailed geological and geotechnical survey of the

effected areas should be undertaken immediately so

that building codes, specific to these conditions,

could be developed.

The entire region, due to inherent geotechnical

characteristics, is prone to land sliding. Technology

for modern soil stabilization techniques, therefore,

should be incorporated in rehabilitation works.

Requisite assistance may be provided.

RECOMMENDATIONS

Majority of permanent bridges have sustained

moderate to severe damage. These bridges will

have to be rebuilt under long term rehabilitation

programme. As a short term measure, about 25 #

equipment bridges, as alternate crossing points,

are immediately required.

Besides providing immediate relief to the affectees,

the donor agencies, on long term basis, should

focus their attention on capacity building of various

departments so that losses could be mitigated in

future.

TELECOMMUNICATION(EARTHQUAKE AFFECTED AREAS)

TELECOMM - RESTORATIONSTATUS Fixed Lines Exchanges

NWFP AJ&K NWFP AJ&K

Installed 6,68,136 1,05,592 - 132

Disrupted 13,902 20,294 19 48

Restored 13,902 17463 19 28

Balance - 2831 - 20

Alternative Facilities Provided

Thuraya Satellite PCOs – 110 (60 NWFP and 50 AJ&K – 32 op)

Free PCOs - 103 (48 x NWFP and 55 x AJ&K)

ASSISTANCE REQUIRED

• 10 x CONTAINARISED SELF SUFFICIENT

SATELLITE TERMINALS ALONGWITH 1 x HUB AT

MUZAFFARABAD WITH E1 CONNECTIVITY ARE

REQUIRED FOR PROVISION OF IMMEDIATE

TELECOMM FACILITIES AT SEVERELY DAMAGED

SITES IN NEELUM AND JHELUM VALLEYS.

CHALLENGES • Reunification of children/women separated

from their families

• Shelters for unaccompanied women & children

• Protection from abuse of all forms (child labour, sale of human organs, sex trade)

• Psycho-social counseling for traumatized women & children

CHALLENGES (CONTD)

• Ensuring children & women’s needs in shelters/tent villages

• Rehabilitation of disabled children & women

• Legal assistance to women & children regarding property / other legal issues

PROPOSALS

• Compilation of reliable gender specific data by a single agency

• Custody of unaccompanied children & women. Government has taken on the responsibility of protection and welfare of unaccompanied women and children

PROPOSALS (CONTD)

•FRC would propose government’s “Partnership” with reputed organizations /NGOs for the care of unaccompanied women & children, with the govt. retaining the right to oversee the organization’s programme

•Level of sustained government assistance to be determined

•Unaccompanied women & children to remain in temporary shelters till finalization of terms of partnership

• Trauma counselors/clinical psychologists teams to be trained and sent to shelters

• Bringing down women & children from the mountains before snowfall

• Free legal aid service to ensure women /children rights vis-à-vis property issues, guardianship of orphaned children by extended family etc

PROPOSALS (CONTD)

Proposals (contd.)

• Seeking technical support of agencies having relevant expertise for re-unification of unaccompanied children & women with their families

• Ensuring women & children protection in temporary shelters/camps with NGOs assistance

•Involving women & children in camp design/layout

•Safe play/latrine areas•Women & Child counseling

PROPOSALS (CONTD)

TASKSTASKS

• TRANSPORTATION OFTRANSPORTATION OF…….…….

• SHELTER

• CASUALTIES

• RELIEF GOODS

• MEDICINE

• FOOD

AGENCY TENT

(NOS)

BLANKET/ QUILTS

(NOS)

RAT

(TONS)

MEDICINE

(TONS)

MISC

(TONS)

Log Dte 4923149231 486222486222 1137.971137.97 596.49596.49 1659.691659.69

ERC 21146 85442 4096.914 25 376.03

Fmns 13309 52510 3935 120 1795

Province 133650 2132736 883740 3059.207 3612.413

UNHCR 2400 800 0 0 0

US AID 1570 15000 2800 0 0

USA (ODRP) 945 6640 0 0 0

NGOs 19287 376510 2513 1556 0

PRCS 10935 63927 0 0 1593

AJK CNL 6218 1875 0 0 0

TOTALTOTAL 2,58,6912,58,691 32,21,66232,21,662 8,98,222.98,98,222.9 5,356.6975,356.697 9,036.1339,036.133

TOTAL REQ OF TENTS - 500000

Likely to Be Aval in Week’s Time • Out of the contracted Qty – 32050 From Saudi Arabia - 10000Out of the contracted Qty – 32050 From Saudi Arabia - 10000• Weekly avg receipt at Ckl – 4000 Weekly avg receipt at Ckl – 4000 Total - 56050Total - 56050

TOTAL RELIEF EFFORT

CASUALTIES EVACUATED TO CASUALTIES EVACUATED TO

BASE HOSPITALSBASE HOSPITALSTYPE OF TYPE OF

HOSPITALHOSPITALCASUALTIES CASUALTIES EVACUATEDEVACUATED

MILITARY HOSPITALSMILITARY HOSPITALS 1052610526

CIVIL HOSPITALSCIVIL HOSPITALS1535815358

TOTALTOTAL 2588425884

TO BE TRANSPORTED…….TO BE TRANSPORTED…….• IMMEDIATE

• TENTS : 2,41,309 (1 PER FAMILY)

• BLANKETS : 33,91,700 (2 PER HEAD)

• SUBSEQUENT. CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL &

RATIONS: AS PER REQUIREMENT

OUTLETS FOR CONSTRUCTION OUTLETS FOR CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL – UNION COUNSEL / MATERIAL – UNION COUNSEL /

BATTALION LEVELBATTALION LEVEL

• CGI SHEETS

• T – IRONS

• WOODEN FRAMES

• NAILS

• PICKETS

• TOOLS

RESOURCES AVAILABLERESOURCES AVAILABLE

• HELICOPTERSHELICOPTERS : : 119119 (INCLUDING (INCLUDING

PLEDGED)PLEDGED)

• TRUCKSTRUCKS : : AS PER DEMANDAS PER DEMAND

• ANIMAL TRANSPORT : ANIMAL TRANSPORT : 3 x REGIMENTS3 x REGIMENTS

• FIELD FORMATIONS :FIELD FORMATIONS : 3 x DIVISIONS3 x DIVISIONS

14 x BRIGADES14 x BRIGADES

17 x ENGINEER UNITS17 x ENGINEER UNITS

2 x MP UNITS 2 x MP UNITS

LOGISTIC BASES

FORWARD BASE FORWARD BASE FORWARD BASEFORWARD BASE FORWARD BASE

DP DP DP DP DP DPDP DP DP

.FORWARD TO REAR . HIGHER TO LOWER .HUTMENTS, HAMLETS, HOUSES ARE THE TARGET

LARGE HELS

ROAD

MED HELS

ROAD

MED HELS

ROAD

HELS, ROADAT & MEN

CONCEPT

COMMON COORDINATION POINTSCOMMON COORDINATION POINTS

• Developing an operational picture

• Facilitation by co-location

• Coordination at all tiers

• Information sharing at strategic level

• Synchronization of Internal / External dynamics