session 12 grid tied pv systems – part 2 design considerations october 06, 2015

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Session 12 Grid Tied PV Systems – Part 2 Design Considerations October 06, 2015

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Page 1: Session 12 Grid Tied PV Systems – Part 2 Design Considerations October 06, 2015

Session 12

Grid Tied PV Systems – Part 2

Design Considerations

October 06, 2015

Page 2: Session 12 Grid Tied PV Systems – Part 2 Design Considerations October 06, 2015

Session 12 content

Grid-Connected Utility-Interactive PV Systems

o Codes and Standardso Design Considerationso Residential PV System Example

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Page 3: Session 12 Grid Tied PV Systems – Part 2 Design Considerations October 06, 2015

Learning Outcomes

An examination of the design of a photovoltaic system leading to an understanding of the competing issues involved in solar power development and expansion

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Page 4: Session 12 Grid Tied PV Systems – Part 2 Design Considerations October 06, 2015

Grid-Tied PV Systems – The Design Process

Design Considerations for Residential Scale System

o Design based on annual system performance The objective is to produce a specific percentage of the

electrical use of the dwelling One needs to know:

Annual solar resource amount Annual electricity consumption Utility regulations on residential generation percentage

o Design based on available space The objective is to produce as much solar electricity as

possible The available space may refers to roof space or unshaded

area for a ground mounted system One needs to know:

Annual solar resource amount Utility regulations on residential generation percentage 4

Page 5: Session 12 Grid Tied PV Systems – Part 2 Design Considerations October 06, 2015

Grid-Tied PV Systems – The Design Process

• Design Goals in any Residential Scale System

o Meeting expected (or modeled) performance

o Reliable performance

o Safe operation

o Architectural aesthetics

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Page 6: Session 12 Grid Tied PV Systems – Part 2 Design Considerations October 06, 2015

Grid-Tied PV Systems – The Design Process

Design Steps in any Residential Scale System

1. Examination of site and estimation of performance

2. Securing financing3. Carrying out PV system engineering and

design4. Securing relevant permits5. Construction6. Inspection7. Connection to the grid8. Performance monitoring

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Page 7: Session 12 Grid Tied PV Systems – Part 2 Design Considerations October 06, 2015

Grid-Tied PV Systems – PV system engineering and design

Steps in annual system performance design

1 Evaluation of solar availability and electrical consumption

1 PV array sizing

2 Inverter selection

3 Module selection

4 Balance of system7

Page 8: Session 12 Grid Tied PV Systems – Part 2 Design Considerations October 06, 2015

Grid-Tied PV Systems – PV system engineering and design

• Steps in space constrained design

1 Evaluation of space availability and solar resource

2 PV array selection

3 Inverter selection

4 Module selection

5 Balance of system

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