shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

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Page 1: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

March 5, 2013

Page 2: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

Sulawesi Tarsiers:Revealing the Most Complex Biogeographical Region

with the Most Unusual Primate

Dr. Myron Shekelle

tarsier.org

Portland State University

November 19, 2009

Page 3: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

Livi in Indonesia 2013!

Page 4: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

A brief introduction . . .

•1994: Began a phylogeographic

study of tarsiers

1994-2008: 10+ years in SE Asia, living, researching, and

working as a primatologist.

Page 5: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

travelled Sulawesi for 14

years, researching tarsiers

A brief introduction . . .

1994

1995

1996

1997

2000

2001

2005

2004

= 100 km

about 2000 km from end to

end

Page 6: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

Some conclusions from my research. . .

Eastern tarsiers are a cluster of 16+ related species within a

population formerly classified as a single subspecies!

• Old fashioned science (taxonomy, biogeography)

• New technology (genetics, bioacoustics)

• Greatly improved understanding of the true scope of biodiversity

Shekelle et al. (2008)

tumparaStephen

Nash

Biodiversity on Sulawesi

underestimated by an

order of magnitude?!?

Page 7: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

Old science

+

new technology

=

greatly improved

conservation priority setting

Take Home Message:

Page 8: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

8

What’s next?

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Short video of research on Siau Island

“Myths, Monsters, and Hobbits”

by

Union Productions

Filmed March, 2005. Original air date in Britain

and Europe on Sky TV, June 20, 2005.

Page 10: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final
Page 11: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

Siau Island Tarsier, Tarsius tumpara.New Species, Critically Endangered

“Top 25 Most Endangered Primates”2006-2008, 2008-2010, 2010-2012

Shekelle and Salim, 2009 (Oryx)

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. . . and the locals eat them!

Page 13: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

What’s next?

Page 14: Shekelle portland stateuniversity-2013-03-05-final

Livi in Indonesia 2013!

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Field Methods in Tropical Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation

Taught in beautiful North Sulawesi, Indonesia!

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Field Methods in Tropical Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation

Taught in beautiful North Sulawesi, Indonesia!

Week 1: Plants—Habitat Mapping and Near Sensingrapid biodiversity survey techniques and citizen science approaches.plant sampling collection techniques for various purposes, including morphological descriptions, digital, and DNA.analysis and integration into existing web resources.

Week 2: Animal Capture and Survey Techniquesmistnetting birds, bats and tarsiers…safely.conducting density surveys.

Week 3: Radiotelemetry and behavior radiotelemetry: direct follows vs. triangulation, calculating home rangebehavior: activity patterns (forage, travel etc), interobserver reliability tests.

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Field Methods in Tropical Ecology, Evolution, and Conservation

Taught in beautiful North Sulawesi, Indonesia!

Dr. Myron Shekelle

Dr. Sharon Gursky

Dr. Chuck Cannon

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March 5, 2013

Thank you!