shinyanga presentation (evelyne)
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RESEARCHING WOMEN’S COLLECTIVE ACTION Tanzania case
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Project Team Meeting Bamako-Mali
6-9th April 2011
Map of Tanzania & Shinyanga region
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Selected Subsector (1)-Shinyanga
Local chicken-semi intensive Local chicken –free range
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Selected Subsector (2)-Shinyanga
Rice-field Rice -post harvest
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Selected Subsector (3)-Shinyanga
Chick pea
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
METHODS
• Community defined as villages• Focus groups, mixed with more women
(1M:3F)• Average number of focus group participants -
FGD1 20-50• Average number of focus group participants -
FGD2 smaller groups of 2-15
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Methods
Key informant interview Focus Group discussion -tools
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Methods
Adaptation to local conditions Participatory
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Methods
Small group discussions End of FGD
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Local chicken subsector
• Introduction-main functions
production , primary bulking; secondary bulking, transportation, wholesaling and retailing to end consumers
-Women and CA situated in production-vaccination &training
• Markets-Village level small scale
collectors/middlemen-District level/large scale
traders-Open markets within
districts & distant markets
-consumers hotels/households
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Local chicken subsector-products
Chicken are sold live Bicycles & young men
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
NEW-Village chicken collection centre
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Co
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on
sum
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seg
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En
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taili
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Inp
uts
Inp
uts
Sec
onda
ry
bulk
ing.
w
hole
sale
rs
Sec
onda
ry
bulk
ing.
w
hole
sale
rs
Tra
nsp
or
tatio
nT
ran
spo
rta
tion
Prim
ary
b
ulk
ing
Prim
ary
b
ulk
ing
Pro
du
cti
on
Pro
du
cti
on
Veterinary services Extension services
Producers not in
groups♂♀
Producer in groups (Oxfam)
Middle men Village Collection
centres
Bariadi traders
♂
Open MarketsMalampaka&laini
-traders♂
Maswa traders
♂
Mwanza-traders
♂
Shinyanga-
traders♂
Rural &urban Household’s consumers
Hotels& restaurants
Rural and urban Household consumers
CA1:Training activitiesCA1:Training activities
CA2:Vaccination activitiesCA2:Vaccination activities
CA3: Marketing initiativeCA3: Marketing initiative
Diagram 1. Local chicken gendered sub-sector map for Maswa and Bariadi Districts
COLLECTIVE ACTION
Characteristics of CA groups
• Oxfam intervention- groups♂♀
-individual production-group training & disease
control-savings & credit• Other intervention-group production & share
returns
Gender analysis of collective action
• Men & women equal opportunity for elected leadership
• Decision making through weekly group meetings
• Women active in leadership• Committee for marketing
both men & women involved
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Rice subsector
• Introduction-main functions: primary
production , primary bulking; secondary bulking, transportation, processing, wholesaling and retailing to end consumers
-Women and CA situated in production-labour sharing
• Markets-Village level small scale
collectors/middlemen-District & national /large
scale traders- International /large scale
traders -consumers
hotels/households
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Rice subsector-products
Processed rice sold in 25 Kg bags Large tracks & men
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Rice subsector products
Broken rice Lower grade rice
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Diagram 2. Shinyanga Region Rice gendered sub-sector map
COLLECTIVE ACTION
Characteristics of CA groups
• Oxfam intervention- groups♂♀
-individual production-group training/management -savings & credit• Other intervention-CA around irrigation water &
share labour and management of irrigation
Gender analysis of collective action
• Men & women equal opportunity for elected leadership
• Decision making through weekly group meetings
• Women active in leadership• Water users groups male
dominated
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
RESEARCHING WOMEN’S COLLECTIVE
ACTION Tanzania case Thank you Asante sana
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag
Project team meeting Bamako Mali 6-9 April 2011-Shinyanga/laz&Mag