shubham thakur (gajju)
TRANSCRIPT
Dreaming a Smart Jabalpur….
As a “Smart City”
•Smart City Concepts• Evolution• Definition• Aim of the Paper- Focus points
•India’s Smart Initiatives• Phase-wise Development• Policies and Projects• ICT and Sustainable Development
•Smart Service delivery areas (ICT enabled)
• Water Supply Services• Waste Water Services• Solid Waste Management• Municipal Services• Revenue and Management
•Smart City Rating: •Conclusions
Contents
Smart City Concept What is a smart city?
MobilityProductivity
Remote sensing
SafetyICT
Public TransportUrban Space
Emergency response
Smart meteringVideo surveillance
TelenetworkingPublic managementE-
GovernmentTraffic control
Waste ManagementMunicipalitiesUniversities
Hospitals
TransparencyNo queues
Public servicesPrivate sectorSustainability
Energy Efficiency R & D
Renewable Energy
Climate Change Monitoring Water management Internet of Things
Disaster response
Smart City Concept
1. India's Smart Urbanisation initiatives.
2. Analyzing of major developments related to smart initiative in service
delivery across India.
3. Establishment of elaborate sections for parameterising Smart City
development, particular to Indian standards.
4. Deliberations or concise comparison of smart city development on Global
scenario.
5. Basing the conclusions on general line of action for Smart Urban Planning.
Analysing the Smart City Development in India
India's SMART initiatives..
Phase-wise evolution of good to Smart Indian Cities;
Smart City Development;• Social Capital: Infrastructure and wired connectivity for
information sharing (ICT).• Human Capital: Community intelligence, creating a
competitive environment for business led urban development.
• Participatory Governance: Inclusive approach towards sustainable cities.
Water Supply Waste water Solid Waste Management
Municipal Services
Revenue & Management
Water Resource Management
Distribution Management
Internal Business Process
Water Quality Management
Billing & Collection
Grievances Handling
Plant Management
Collection & Distribution
Billing and Collection
Internal Business Process
Grievance Handling
Attendance Monitoring
Bin Tracking System
Vehicle tracking System
Waste collection & Transfer
Treatment and Disposal
Internal Business Processing
Birth & Death Certificates
Building Plan Approval
Grievance Management
Utility Bills
Licenses
Traffic
Street Lights
Flooding
Property Tax
E-Procurement
Accounting System
Personnel Management
Smart Service delivery areas through ICT for Urban Management ..
India’s Service Delivery Sector.
Ensuring Urban Development ..
Water efficiency through SCADA – PCMC
Smart toilets: sensor based community toilets - Trivandrum
Water SupplyDistribution and monitoring system thru GIS; Hydraulic modeling; Online water quality monitoring; Sustainable operations- metering and online billing, etc. are some of the successful systems implemented in Indian cities which can be listed under smart water supply services.
Waste WaterIntegration and automation of water treatment plant and sewerage systems, Enterprise resource planning (Oracle) system and grievance management funded under state projects and many local bodies.
Automatic meter reading Mumbai, Hyderabad
ICT Development
Ensuring Urban Development..
Solid waste information system GHMC
Solid Waste ManagementOff-site real time monitoring system, GIS and GPS enabled services, biometric attendance systems for sanitary workers, sensor based applications for smart solid waste management services.GPS and GPRS technologies through cell phone images are taken and stamped with time and location and put in public domain for scrutiny on real time basis thus improving the SWM service delivery.
Revenue and ManagementMunicipal e-revenue systems using GIS linked property database, Tulana: online application for service level benchmarking,, e-tendering, Dynamic integration of property registration and land records administration system, Comprehensive Public Works Management Information and Management system for PWD’s (State level) and many more advanced applications, catering to the smart service delivery in this sector.
Public Works Information and Management Services (PWIMS) in 7 States in India
Municipal ServicesIntegration of all operations of municipal corporation through GIS (land based services), Computerised building plan scrutiny and approvals, Standardized online citizen administration (GIS based), Traffic information system initiative and many others as smart governance in Urban bodies.Land being the base of all operations for municipal services, GIS mapping and integration of various databases was initiated in JnNURM1 for improving the services. Building Plan scrutiny and Approvals automation on a comprehensive level and its integration with GIS database accelerated the pace of development.
Ensuring Urban Development..
Smart Infrastructure
SMART Indicators
Smart Economy
Smart Governance
Smart People
Smart Mobility
Smart Environmen
t
Smart Living
Analysis: Compiled from all references..
Innovative Spirit R&D expenditure in % GDP
Employment Rate in knowledge-intensive sectors
Patent applications per inhabitant
Entrepreneurship Self-employment Rate
New business registered
Productivity GDP per employed person
Flexibility of labour market
Unemployment Rate
Proportion in part-time employment
International embeddedness
Air transport of passengers
Air Transport of freight
SMART Indicators
Smart Economy
Smart Governance
Smart People
Smart Mobility
Smart Environment Smart Living
Analysis: Compiled from all references..
Participation in Decision-making
City Representatives per resident
Political activity of inhabitants
Importance of politics for inhabitants
Share of female city representatives
Public and Social Services
Expenditure of municipal per resident in PPS
Share of children in day care
Satisfaction with quality of schools
Transparent governance
Satisfaction with transparency of bureaucracy
Satisfaction with fight against corruption
SMART Indicators
Smart Economy
Smart Governanc
e
Smart People
Smart Mobility
Smart Environmen
t
Smart Living
Analysis: Compiled from all references..
Level of Qualification Importance as knowledge centre
Population qualified at various levels
Foreign language skillsAffinity to life long learning Book loans per resident
Participation in LLL in %
Participation in language coursesSocial and ethnic plurality Share of foreigners
Share of nationals born abroad
Flexibility Perception of getting a new job
Creativity Share of people working in creative industriesCosmopolitanism/Open-mindedness/ Participation in public life
Voters turnout at elections, Participation in voluntary work
Immigration-friendly environment
Knowledge about other countries (Global reach)
SMART Indicators
Smart Economy
Smart Governanc
e
Smart People
Smart Mobility
Smart Environmen
t
Smart Living
Analysis: Compiled from all references..
Local/ International accessibility
Public transport network per inhabitant
Satisfaction with access/Quality - public transport
International accessibility
Availibility of ICT infrastructure
Computers in household
Broadband internet access in households
Sustainable, innovative and safe transport systems
Green mobility share (NMT)
Traffic safety
Use of economic cars
SMART Indicators
Smart Economy
Smart Governance
Smart People
Smart Mobility
Smart Environmen
tSmart Living
Analysis: Compiled from all references..
Attractive natural conditions
Sunshine hours
Green space share
Pollution Summer Smog (Ozone)
Particulate matter
Lower fatal chronic respiratory diseases per inhabitant
Environmental protection
Individual efforts on protecting nature
Opinions and awareness about nature
Sustainable resource management
Efficient use of water (per GDP)
Efficient use of electricity (per GDP)
SMART Indicators
Smart Economy
Smart Governanc
e
Smart People
Smart Mobility
Smart Environmen
t
Smart Living
Analysis: Compiled from all references..
Cultural facilities Cinema attendance per inhabitantMuseum visits per inhabitantTheatre attendance per inhabitant
Health conditions Life expectancyHospital beds per inhabitantDoctors per inhabitantSatisfaction with quality of health system
Individual Safety Crime rateDeath rate by assaultSatisfaction with personal safety
Housing Quality Share of housing fulfilling minimal standardsAverage living area per inhabitantStudents per inhabitantSatisfaction with access/quality- educational system
Touristic attractivity
Importance as tourist location (overnight, sights)Overnights per year per resident
Social cohesion Perception on personal risk of poverty
Jabalpur Smart City IdeasSmart City Ideas
Jabalpur Smart City applications - at a glance
– Smart parking: Monitoring of parking spaces availability in the city.– Structural Health: Monitoring of vibrations and material conditions in
buildings, bridges and historical monuments.– Noise Urban maps: Sound monitoring in bar areas and centric zones
in real time.– Smartphone detection: Detect smart phones and in general any
device which works with Wifi or Bluetooth interfaces.– Electromagnetic field levels: Measurement of the energy radiated
by cell stations and and WiFi routers.– Traffic Congestion: Monitoring of vehicles and pedestrian levels to
optimize driving and walking routes.– Smart lighting: Intelligent and weather adaptive lighting in street
lights. – Waste management: Detection of rubbish levels in containers to
optimize the trash collection routes.– Smart roads: Intelligent Highways with warning messages and
diversions according to climate conditions and unexpected events like accidents or traffic jams.
Planning Of Smart City
•The Sustainable Eco-City
Green Energy
Clean Water
Water Savings
Ecofriendly Building
Cultural-Convention Hub
Arts, Culture & Sport
Business Conferences
Multi-cultural, diversity
The City of Commerce
Commerce Economic Development Economies of Expertise Job Creation Public/Private Partnerships
The City of Digital Innovation
Transportation Connectivity & Communications Technology Industrial/ High-Tech High education
The Healthy/Safe City Healthcare Disease Prevention Social Services Food Safety Security Privacy
The Well-Planned City Housing for everyoneSmart BuildingsWater Management Public Transport Democracy
• Development of Roads should be 6 or 8 lanes.• Construct Fly Over were Congestion take place.• Broader roads with divider(corridors) & green belt to reduce traffic jam.• Channelization of Roads.• Rotary Must be provided in intersection of Road.• Rotary Should be Planted of Greeneries.• Led Regulatory Sign Boards in Traffic studies.• Metro train & Mono Rail.• City bus facility should be improved.• LED Display Advertisement Board they less consume electricity.• Parking should be Multiple level & Off Street Parking.• Proper Law and order should be maintained. • Rain water recycling unit to maintain underground water label (Rain water harvesting
unit).• Combined Sewage System.• Intelligent Sensing Traffic Control.• Develop Tourism Place.• Renovation of Stadium(Ranital Stadium).
Jabalpur Smart City Suggestion
• In Pan City deployment phase of a Smart City should include following1. High End ANPR System - for curbing vehicle theft & smart policing2. Integrated Enforcement system that includes Red Light Violation detection , speed violation detection & online challan system - for enhanced law enforcement system3. Integrated Forensic Case Management system so as to enable judiciary to have safe & secure forensic investigations.
• Power Theft Monitoring System-Advanced Bus ( Transport ) tracking System-Dual CMM Communication System for Efficient.
• LPG and electricity should go under ground pipeline to every houses.• Proper Sanitation.• Solar Lighting and Power generation. Solid Waste Management System.• Garbage dumping facility(Automatic garbage collector).• Solid Waste Treatment Plant.• Proper drainage system in every locality.• Wi-fi availability on major super markets.
Jabalpur Smart City Suggestion
Major Problems In Jabalpur City Condition of Roads. Encroachments. Congestion at Market place. Parking Problem. Channelization was not given in Roads. Land acquiring by people. Water logging. Separated Drainage System. Traffic Jams. Traffic Congestion. Water Supply. Traffic rules not follows Internet of Things Cloud Computing Big Data
Jabalpur Smart City Challenges
• Site Selection.• Resource Management(water & energy use).• Ageing Infrastructure.• Traffic Congestion.• Growing Population.• Tighter City Budgets.• Small portion of ICT in new city development.• Technology changes too fast.• Expertise.• Too many stakeholders.
Smart buildings• Sensors technology used in buildings for
monitoring and control• Increase energy efficiency, user comfort, and
security• Heating, ventilation and air conditioning systems• Lighting/shading• Air quality and window control• Systems switching off devices• Metering• Access control (security)
Intelligent Sensing
INFRARED SENSORS { Pair of IR Transmitter
and IR Receiver }
PIEZOELECTRIC TRANSDUCER
INTELLIGENT CAMERAS
1. Its done by sensing the traffic density at every junction.
2.The signal timing changes automatically…
Intelligent Sensing Traffic Control System
