sick social cycle- victims punishment model
TRANSCRIPT
Conceptual WorkshowThe Sick Social Cycle:
Victim’s Punishment ModelJason Otto
Based on Ch. 13 of Elementary Principles of Behavior 4.0 (Malott, Malott, & Trojan, 2000)
21 Questions. Approximately 20 minutes to complete.Complete 2 original examples using the paper worksheet in your homework folder.
Push the mouse’s left button to advance.
When Sue asks Jimmy to do a tough task, like cleaning his room, Jimmy complains and even screams if she asks again. Then Sue doesn’t ask.
NO WAAAAAY!
You need to clean
your room, Jimmy.
First diagram Sue’s behavioral contingency, starting with Sue’s behavior.
A. Sue stops asking Jimmy to cleanB. Jimmy complains and screamsC. Sue hears Jimmy complain and screamD. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his room
Before Behavior
?After
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answerClick me to see the
story again
Left-click your
answer
When Sue asks Jimmy to do a tough task, like cleaning his room, Jimmy complains and even screams if she asks again. Then Sue doesn’t ask.
NO WAAAAAY!
You need to clean
your room, Jimmy.
Click me to go back
Click me to go back
Before BehaviorSue stops
asking Jimmy to
clean
After
No. Doesn’t that fail the dead-man test on the Pink
Sheet?
Click me to see the
story again
A. Sue stops asking Jimmy to cleanB. Jimmy complains and screamsC. Sue hears Jimmy complain and screamD. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his room
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Before Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sorry, just keeping you
awake. That fails the behaver test.
Click me to see the
story again
A. Sue stops asking Jimmy to cleanB. Jimmy complains and screamsC. Sue hears Jimmy complain and screamD. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his room
A. Sue stops asking Jimmy to cleanB. Jimmy complains and screamsC. Sue hears Jimmy complain and screamD. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his room
Before BehaviorSue hears
Jimmy complain
and scream
After
Left-click your
answer
“Hears” fails the action test on the
Pink Sheet.
Click me to see the
story again
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Before BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Right on. Let’s continue.
A. Sue stops asking Jimmy to cleanB. Jimmy complains and screamsC. Sue hears Jimmy complain and screamD. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his room
Before BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
?
A. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy complains and screamsD. Sue doesn’t ask anymore
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answerClick me to see the
story again
When Sue asks Jimmy to do a tough task, like cleaning his room, Jimmy complains and even screams if she asks again. Then Sue doesn’t ask.
NO WAAAAAY!
You need to clean
your room, Jimmy.
Click me to go back
Click me to go back
Before BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
AfterJimmy
hears Sue ask him to
clean
That fails the receiver test.
Click me to see the
story again
A. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy complains and screamsD. Sue doesn’t ask anymore
Left-click your
answer
Before BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy cleans his
room
Left-click your
answer
Actually, Jimmy doesn’t ever get
around to cleaning his room when Sue
asks.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Click me to see the
story again
A. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy complains and screamsD. Sue doesn’t ask anymore
Left-click your
answer
A. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy complains and screamsD. Sue doesn’t ask anymore
Before BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Sue doesn’t ask
anymore
Left-click your
answer
This does happen after Sue asks, but it’s not caused by her asking. So it fails the causality
test.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Click me to see the
story again
Before BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
Right. Now for the before condition.
A. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy complains and screamsD. Sue doesn’t ask anymore
A. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy’s room is dirtyD. Jimmy doesn’t complain and scream
Before
?BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answerLeft-click
your answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy’s room is dirtyD. Jimmy doesn’t complain and scream
BeforeJimmy
hears Sue ask him to
clean
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
Left-click your
answer
That doesn’t happen before Sue asks, but
it also fails the related outcomes
test.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy’s room is dirtyD. Jimmy doesn’t complain and scream
Before
Jimmy cleans his
room
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
Left-click your
answer
No. That fails the related-
outcomes test.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy’s room is dirtyD. Jimmy doesn’t complain and scream
Before
Jimmy’s room is
dirty
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
Yes, the room is dirty, but that fails
the related outcomes test.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy’s room is dirtyD. Jimmy doesn’t complain and scream
BeforeJimmy doesn’t
complain and
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
Cool. Also notice that because both contingencies must pass the 60 seconds test, the behavior of the
perpetrator occurs within 60 seconds of the victim.
BeforeJimmy doesn’t
complain and
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
A. Jimmy hears Dawn ask him to cleanB. Jimmy cleans his roomC. Jimmy’s room is dirtyD. Jimmy doesn’t complain and scream
What type of contingency is
this?
A. EscapeB. PunishmentC. ReinforcementD. None of the above
Left-click your
answer
A. EscapeB. PunishmentC. ReinforcementD. None of the above
BeforeJimmy doesn’t
complain and
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
No, the before condition is not
an aversive condition
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. EscapeB. PunishmentC. ReinforcementD. None of the above
BeforeJimmy doesn’t
complain and
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
Is the after condition a reinforcer?
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. EscapeB. PunishmentC. ReinforcementD. None of the above
BeforeJimmy doesn’t
complain and
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
Try again.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. EscapeB. PunishmentC. ReinforcementD. None of the above
BeforeJimmy doesn’t
complain and
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
After
Jimmy complains
and screams
Correct. Now specify Jimmy’s
contingency.
So Sue’s asking is decreased by a punishment contingency.
Sue was the one who suffers an aversive interaction with Jimmy.
Is Sue the (a) victim or the (b) perpetrator?
Left-click your
answer
So Sue’s asking is decreased by a punishment contingency.
Sue was the one who suffers an aversive interaction with Jimmy.
Is Sue the (a) victim or the (b) perpetrator?
Before Behavior
?
A. Jimmy complains and screamsB. Jimmy has a dirty roomC. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanD. Jimmy cleans his room
Now diagram the contingency for Jimmy’s behavior; starting with Jimmy’s behavior, of course.
Left-click your
answer
AfterLeft-click
your answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answerClick me to see the
story again
When Sue asks Jimmy to do a tough task, like cleaning his room, Jimmy complains and even screams if she asks again. Then Sue doesn’t ask.
NO WAAAAAY!
You need to clean
your room, Jimmy.
Click me to go back
Click me to go back
A. Jimmy complains and screamsB. Jimmy has a dirty roomC. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanD. Jimmy cleans his room
Before Behavior
Jimmy has a dirty room
After
Can you think of a Pink Sheet test this fails?
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Action test.Dead-man
test.Click me to see the
story again
A. Jimmy complains and screamsB. Jimmy has a dirty roomC. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanD. Jimmy cleans his room
Before Behavior
Jimmy hears Sue
ask
After
Left-click your
answer
No. What test does that fail?
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
The action test.Click me to see the
story again
A. Jimmy complains and screamsB. Jimmy has a dirty roomC. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanD. Jimmy cleans his room
Before Behavior
Jimmy cleans his
room
After
Left-click your
answer
That is something Jimmy doesn’t actually do in this
sick social cycle. If he cleaned his room then that would be a healthy social
cycle.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Click me to see the
story again
Before Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Correct. Right arrow to
choose the after condition
A. Jimmy complains and screamsB. Jimmy has a dirty roomC. Jimmy hears Sue ask him to cleanD. Jimmy cleans his room
A. Sue praises JimmyB. Sue doesn’t ask Jimmy to cleanC. Jimmy cleans his roomD. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his room
Before Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
?
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Sue praises JimmyB. Sue doesn’t ask Jimmy to cleanC. Jimmy cleans his roomD. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his room
Before Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue praises Jimmy
That would also maintain his
screaming, but she doesn’t praise him
for it.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Sue praises JimmyB. Sue doesn’t ask Jimmy to cleanC. Jimmy cleans his roomD. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his room
Before Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Jimmy cleans his
room
Left-click your
answer
That fails the stimulus test, but he doesn’t
do that anyway.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Sue praises JimmyB. Sue doesn’t ask Jimmy to cleanC. Jimmy cleans his roomD. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his room
Before Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
Although sometimes Sue may ask twice, this is not
the outcome that maintains Jimmy’s
screaming.
Before Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
Right on.
A. Sue praises JimmyB. Sue doesn’t ask Jimmy to cleanC. Jimmy cleans his roomD. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his room
Before
?Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
A. Jimmy has a dirty roomB. Sue wants Jimmy to clean his roomC. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his roomD. Sue doesn’t hear Jimmy scream
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Jimmy has a dirty roomB. Sue wants Jimmy to clean his roomC. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his roomD. Sue doesn’t hear Jimmy scream
Before
Jimmy has a dirty room
Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
Left-click your
answer
No. That fails the related-outcomes
test.
The test says the before
and after are usually
opposites.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Jimmy has a dirty roomB. Sue wants Jimmy to clean his roomC. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his roomD. Sue doesn’t hear Jimmy scream
Before
Susie wants to go the mall
Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
Left-click your
answer
No. That fails stimulus test and related
outcomes test.
Also, with any organism we
don’t say wants.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Before
Sue doesn’t
hear Jimmy scream
Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
That fails the related outcomes test because
“hearing Jimmy scream” is not related to the outcome about
asking Jimmy to clean.
A. Jimmy has a dirty roomB. Sue wants Jimmy to clean his roomC. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his roomD. Sue doesn’t hear Jimmy scream
BeforeSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
Correct. And this is an aversive condition for
Jimmy.
A. Jimmy has a dirty roomB. Sue wants Jimmy to clean his roomC. Sue asks Jimmy to clean his roomD. Sue doesn’t hear Jimmy scream
BeforeSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
A. EscapeB. PunishmentC. ReinforcementD. None of the above
What type of contingency is
this?
Left-click your
answer
A. EscapeB. PunishmentC. ReinforcementD. None of the above
BeforeSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
No, the after condition is not
an aversive condition for
Jimmy.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. EscapeB. PunishmentC. ReinforcementD. None of the above
BeforeSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
No, the after condition is not a
reinforcer for Jimmy.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. EscapeB. PunishmentC. ReinforcementD. None of the above
BeforeSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
Try again.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeSue asks Jimmy to clean his
room
Behavior
Jimmy complains
and screams
After
Sue doesn’t ask
Jimmy to clean
Correct.
A. EscapeB. PunishmentC. ReinforcementD. None of the above
So Jimmy’s aversive behavior is maintained by an escape contingency. Jimmy’s behavior punished Sue’s request, which means he’s causing the sick social cycle.
Is Jimmy the (a) victim or the (b) perpetrator?
Left-click your
answerLeft-click
your answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
So Jimmy’s aversive behavior is maintained by an escape contingency. Jimmy’s behavior punished Sue’s request, which means he’s causing the sick social cycle.
Is Jimmy the (a) victim or the (b) perpetrator?
Here’s the Cycle
Jimmy does not complain
and scream
Sue asks Jimmy to
clean Jimmy complains
and screamsSue does
not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
EscapePunishment
Here’s the Sick Social Cycle Model for the two contingencies you just diagramed.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. Whose behavior is analyzed both in a behavior box and in a before box? A. Sue’s
B. Jimmy’s
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. Whose behavior is analyzed both in a behavior box and in a before box?
Left-click your
answer
A. Sue’s B. Jimmy’s
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. Whose behavior is analyzed both in a behavior box and in a before box? A. Sue’s
B. Jimmy’s
Yes. Sue’s appropriate
request is the aversive
condition for Jimmy’s
behavioral contingency.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on Jimmy the perpetrator’s behavior? A. Punishment
B. Reinforcement C. Escape
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on Jimmy the perpetrator’s behavior?
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on Jimmy the perpetrator’s behavior?
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on Jimmy the perpetrator’s behavior?
Yes, the perpetrator’s behavior is
maintained by escape from
aversive requests. A. Punishment
B. Reinforcement C. Escape
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on the victim’s behavior?
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on the victim’s behavior?
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on the victim’s behavior?
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on the victim’s behavior?
Left-click your
answerLeft-click
your answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on the victim’s behavior?
Yes, the victim’s request is
punished by the aversive
behavior of the perpetrator.
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on the victim’s behavior?
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
Yes, the victim’s request is
punished by the aversive
behavior of the perpetrator.
The sick social cycle (victim’s punishment model):
Often aversive behavior occurs
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on the victim’s behavior?
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
Yes, the victim’s request is
punished by the aversive
behavior of the perpetrator.
The sick social cycle (victim’s punishment model):
Often aversive behavior occursbecause such behavior is reinforced
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on the victim’s behavior?
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
Yes, the victim’s request is
punished by the aversive
behavior of the perpetrator.
The sick social cycle (victim’s punishment model):
Often aversive behavior occursbecause such behavior is reinforcedby escape from an aversive condition imposed by another person.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on the victim’s behavior?
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
Yes, the victim’s request is
punished by the aversive
behavior of the perpetrator.
The sick social cycle (victim’s punishment model):
Often aversive behavior occursbecause such behavior is reinforcedby escape from an aversive condition imposed by another person.In turn, that aversive behavior
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Sue asks Jimmy to
cleanJimmy
does not scream
Sue does not ask
Jimmy to clean
Jimmy screams
Look at the diagram. What’s the contingency on the victim’s behavior?
A. Punishment B. Reinforcement C. Escape
Yes, the victim’s request is
punished by the aversive
behavior of the perpetrator.
The sick social cycle (victim’s punishment model):
Often aversive behavior occursbecause such behavior is reinforcedby escape from an aversive condition imposed by another person.In turn, that aversive behaviorpunishes the imposing of the aversive condition by the other person
As you have noticed, we actually have two different models. Jimmy and Sue fit into the Victim’s Punishment Model (VPM) because the victim’s behavior, on the bottom, is punished.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
Remember Megan and Susie? That interaction followed the Victim’s Escape Model (VEM).
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Because the victim’s behavior is controlled by an escape contingency
Both models have the perpetrator on the top and the victim on the bottom.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Perpetrator
Perpetrator
Victim
Victim
Both models have the perpetrator on the top and the victim on the bottom.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Escape
Reinforcement
Punishment
Escape
VPM
VEM
Click on the contingency diagram that is the punishment contingency of the Victim’s Punishment Model.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A
B
C
D
Click on the contingency diagram that is the punishment contingency of the Victim’s Punishment Model.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A
B
D
C
No, the victim’s contingency is always on the
bottom.
B
C
D
Click on the contingency diagram that is the punishment contingency of the Victim’s Punishment Model.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
No, the victim’s contingency is always on the
bottom.
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A
B
C
D
A
B
D
Click on the contingency diagram that is the punishment contingency of the Victim’s Punishment Model.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A
B
C
D
No, the after condition must be an aversive
condition.
A
B
C
Click on the contingency diagram that is the punishment contingency of the Victim’s Punishment Model.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
A
B
C
D
Right on. In the VPM, the victim acts first and the behavior is
punished.
Click on the contingency diagram that is the reinforcement contingency of the Victim’s Escape Model.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A
B
C
D
Click on the contingency diagram that is the reinforcement contingency of the Victim’s Escape Model.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answerLeft-click
your answer
A
B
C
D
B
C
D
No, that’s the escape
contingency of the Victim’s
Punishment Model.
Click on the contingency diagram that is the reinforcement contingency of the Victim’s Escape Model.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A
C
B
D
A
C
D
No, that’s the punishment
contingency of the VPM.
Click on the contingency diagram that is the reinforcement contingency of the Victim’s Escape Model.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A
B
C
D
A
B
C
No, that’s the escape
contingency of the Victim’s Escape
Model.
Click on the contingency diagram that is the reinforcement contingency of the Victim’s Escape Model.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
A
B
C
D
Yes. The top contingency is
reinforcement for the perpetrator.
A common mistake is to analyze an escape cycle using a punishment model. Which contingency fails the dead man test?
BeforeMegan doesn’t say Susie can
go
BehaviorSusie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
BeforeSusie doesn’t
whine
BehaviorMegan doesn’t say Susie can
go
AfterSusie whines
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A
B
C
D
A common mistake is to analyze an escape cycle using a punishment model. Which contingency fails the dead man test?
BeforeMegan doesn’t say Susie can
go
BehaviorSusie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
BeforeSusie doesn’t
whine
BehaviorMegan doesn’t say Susie can
go
AfterSusie whines
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answerLeft-click
your answer
A
B
C
D
No, Susie whines is
something a dead man cannot do.
C
B
C
D
A common mistake is to analyze an escape cycle using a punishment model. Which contingency fails the dead man test?
BeforeMegan doesn’t say Susie can
go
BehaviorSusie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
BeforeSusie doesn’t
whine
BehaviorMegan doesn’t say Susie can
go
AfterSusie whines
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answerLeft-click
your answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
B
C
D
No, Susie whines is
something a dead man cannot do.
A
B
D
A common mistake is to analyze an escape cycle using a punishment model. Which contingency fails the dead man test?
BeforeMegan doesn’t say Susie can
go
BehaviorSusie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
BeforeSusie doesn’t
whine
BehaviorMegan doesn’t say Susie can
go
AfterSusie whines
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answerLeft-click
your answer
Left-click your
answer
A
B
C
D
No, Megan says Susie can go is
something a dead man cannot do.
B
C
A common mistake is to analyze an escape cycle using a punishment model. Which contingency fails the dead man test?
BeforeMegan doesn’t say Susie can
go
BehaviorSusie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
BeforeSusie doesn’t
whine
BehaviorMegan doesn’t say Susie can
go
AfterSusie whines
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
A
B
C
D
Yes! The common mistake would be that the non-behavior is reduced by Susie’s whining or that the non-behavior is an
aversive imposition for Susie the perpetrator.
So make sure your punishment model
isn’t actually a victims escape
cycle, as it should be here in the bottom model.
Before Behavior After
Before Behavior
?After
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Now fill in the contingency diagram for the Victim’s Punishment Model. (Hint: We’re starting with the bottom, always the victim)
Left-click your
answerLeft-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Before Behavior After
Before Behavior
?After
Left-click your
answerLeft-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
If this were the Victim’s Escape Model then the
perp would act first. But not in the Victim’s
Punishment Model.
Now fill in the contingency diagram for the Victim’s Punishment Model. (Hint: We’re starting with the bottom, always the victim)
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Before Behavior After
Before Behavior
?After
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
If this were the Victim’s Escape Model then the
perp would act first. But not in the Victim’s
Punishment Model.
Now fill in the contingency diagram for the Victim’s Punishment Model. (Hint: We’re starting with the bottom, always the victim)
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Before Behavior After
Before Behavior
?After
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
If this were the Victim’s Escape Model then the
perp would act first. But not in the Victim’s
Punishment Model.
Now fill in the contingency diagram for the Victim’s Punishment Model. (Hint: We’re starting with the bottom, always the victim)
Before Behavior After
Before Behavior
?After
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answerWouldn’t that fail
the dead-man test?
Now fill in the contingency diagram for the Victim’s Punishment Model. (Hint: We’re starting with the bottom, always the victim)
Before Behavior After
Before Behavior
?After
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answerWouldn’t that fail
the dead-man test?
Now fill in the contingency diagram for the Victim’s Punishment Model. (Hint: We’re starting with the bottom, always the victim)
Before Behavior After
Before Behavior
?After
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
That’s right.
Now fill in the contingency diagram for the Victim’s Punishment Model. (Hint: We’re starting with the bottom, always the victim)
Before Behavior
Jimmy cries
AfterJimmy doesn’t
have to eat peas
BeforeJimmy doesn’t
cry
Behavior
?After
Jimmy cries
A. Jimmy has to eat peasB. Mom asks Jimmy to eat his peas
Here’s another common mistake--only one person’s behavior is analyzed rather than two. Which so-called behavior is the common mistake (the wrong behavior)?
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Before Behavior
Jimmy cries
AfterJimmy doesn’t
have to eat peas
BeforeJimmy doesn’t
cry
Behavior
?After
Jimmy cries
A. Jimmy has to eat peasB. Mom asks Jimmy to eat his peas
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
This would be the correct analysis, but what would be
the wrong one be?
Here’s another common mistake--only one person’s behavior is analyzed rather than two. Which so-called behavior is the common mistake (the wrong behavior)?
BeforeJimmy has to
eat peas
Behavior
Jimmy cries
AfterJimmy doesn’t
have to eat peas
BeforeJimmy doesn’t
cry
BehaviorJimmy has to
eat peas
AfterJimmy cries
A. Jimmy has to eat peasB. Mom asks Jimmy to eat his peas
Yes, this would also fail the action and dead man tests.
Here’s another common mistake--only one person’s behavior is analyzed rather than two. Which so-called behavior is the common mistake (the wrong behavior)?
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
Behavior
?After
Before BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
After
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram. Be sure your behavior passes the dead man test.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
Behavior
?After
Before BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
After
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
The victim does not remove his own
aversive behavior
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
Behavior
?After
Before BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
After
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Wouldn’t that fail the dead-man test?
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
Behavior
?After
Before BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
After
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Wouldn’t that fail the dead-man test?
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
Behavior
?After
Before BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
After
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.Correct.
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
BehaviorPerpetrator does avers
beh
After
?
Before BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
AfterPerpetrator does avers
beh
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
BehaviorPerpetrator does avers
beh
After
?
Before BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
AfterPerpetrator does avers
beh
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
That fails the stimulus test.
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
BehaviorPerpetrator does avers
beh
After
?
Before BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
AfterPerpetrator does avers
beh
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Doesn’t the victim stop after the perpetrator
disrupts, complains, etc?
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
BehaviorPerpetrator does avers
beh
After
?
Before BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
AfterPerpetrator does avers
beh
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
The perpetrator may stop the aversive behavior, but that’s not
the outcome produced by the perpetrator’s aversive behavior.
And this fails the related outcomes test.
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
BehaviorPerpetrator does avers
beh
After
?
Before BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
AfterPerpetrator does avers
beh
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.Correct.
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
BehaviorPerpetrator does avers
beh
AfterVictim does no aversive
behBefore
?Behavior
Victim does aversive beh.
AfterPerpetrator does avers
beh
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
BehaviorPerpetrator does avers
beh
AfterVictim does no aversive
behBefore
?Behavior
Victim does aversive beh.
AfterPerpetrator does avers
beh
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
BehaviorPerpetrator does avers
beh
AfterVictim does no aversive
behBefore
?Behavior
Victim does aversive beh.
AfterPerpetrator does avers
beh
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
BehaviorPerpetrator does avers
beh
AfterVictim does no aversive
behBefore
?Behavior
Victim does aversive beh.
AfterPerpetrator does avers
beh
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeVictim does
aversive beh.
BehaviorPerpetrator does avers
beh
AfterVictim does no aversive
behBefore
Perp does no avers beh
BehaviorVictim does
aversive beh.
AfterPerpetrator does avers
beh
A. Perpetrator does inappropriate aversive behaviorB. Victim does appropriate, yet aversive behaviorC. Victim does no aversive behaviorD. Perpetrator does no aversive behavior
Fill in the contingency diagram.Correct.
BeforeSarah grabs Sam’s wrist
BehaviorSam screams
and drops
AfterSarah does not
hold Sam’s wrist
BeforeSam does not scream and
drop
BehaviorSarah grabs Sam’s wrist
AfterSam screams
and drops
Sarah grabs Sam’s wrist Sam does
not scream
and drop
Sarah does not
hold Sam’s wrist
Sam screams
and drops
Look at the diagram. Which kind of diagram is this?
A. Victim’s Escape Model B. Victim’s Punishment
Model
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
BeforeSarah grabs Sam’s wrist
BehaviorSam screams
and drops
AfterSarah does not
hold Sam’s wrist
BeforeSam does not scream and
drop
BehaviorSarah grabs Sam’s wrist
AfterSam screams
and drops
Sarah grabs Sam’s wrist Sam does
not scream
and drop
Sarah does not
hold Sam’s wrist
Sam screams
and drops
Look at the diagram. Which kind of diagram is this?
A. Victim’s Escape Model B. Victim’s Punishment
Model
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
Left-click your
answer
No, the VEM would have an escape
contingency on the
bottom.
BeforeSarah grabs Sam’s wrist
BehaviorSam screams
and drops
AfterSarah does not
hold Sam’s wrist
BeforeSam does not scream and
drop
BehaviorSarah grabs Sam’s wrist
AfterSam screams
and drops
Sarah grabs Sam’s wrist Sam does
not scream
and drop
Sarah does not
hold Sam’s wrist
Sam screams
and drops
Look at the diagram. Which kind of diagram is this?
A. Victim’s Escape Model B. Victim’s Punishment
Model
Correct. Sarah’s
grabbing is
punished.
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Escape
Reinforcement
Punishment
Escape
VPM
VEM
BeforeSue asks Jimmy
to clean
BehaviorJimmy screams
AfterSue does not ask Jimmy to
clean
BeforeJimmy does not
scream
BehaviorSue asks Jimmy
to clean
AfterJimmy screams
BeforeMegan
doesn’t say Susie can go
Behavior
Susie whines
AfterMegan says Susie can go
Before
Susie whines
BehaviorMegan says Susie can go
AfterSusie doesn’t
whine
Escape
Reinforcement
Punishment
Escape
VPM
VEM