simple present (المضارع البسيط) time line (خط الزمن)
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Simple PresentSimple Present) البسيط) (المضارع البسيط) المضارع
Time LineTime Line) الزمن) (خط الزمن) خط
The differences betweenThe differences between: :
Present continuous
Present continuous
Simple Present Tense
Simple Present Tense
Simple past Tense
PCPC SPTSPT SPTSPT
Activities
regularly
Activities
regularly
Simple PresentSimple Present) البسيط) (المضارع البسيط) المضارع
For example :
I study hard every day.
Repeated Actionمكررة افعال
For example :
Faisal plays tennis every week.
For example :
They travel to Paris every year.
For example :
Abha is in the kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Factمعلومة او حقيقة
For example :
lions eat meat.
For example :
He is a good student.
Adverb of frequency
Expressions of frequency
subject Adverb of frequency
verb subject verb Expressions of frequency
IYou
Alwaysدائما
Usuallyعادة
Sometimesاحيانا
Rarelyنادرا
Neverابدا
Oftenغالبا
study….
walk.….
work…..
IYou
studyEvery day.
يوم كلEvery weekend.
اسبوع كل
HeShe
HeShe takes a
test
Every month.شهر كل
Every year.سنة كل
WeYouThey
WeYouThey
check email
Once a day.اليوم في مرة
Twice a day.اليوم في مرتان
Three times a dayمرات ثالث
Simple Present StructureSimple Present Structure البسيط )) المضارع البسيط بنية المضارع (( بنية
You (I go to school every day)They + )v1(
We (They watch TV every weekend)
I
He (He goes to work every day)She + )v1+ s( It (She visits her friend every Thursday)
Look at the pictures and Try to make a full
sentence with Simple Present …
She goes to school every day.
go - to school
Where does she go every
day?
Repeated Actions
He plays soccer with some friends.
play – soccer with some friends
What does he do every weekend?
The moon orbits around the earth
orbit – around the earth
What does the moon do?
Fact
He is a smart student.
is – a smart student
How is he in the school?
Fact
Think now, how can you make the negative forms.…
He doesn’t play soccer with some friends.
He plays soccer with some friends.
Think now, how can you make the questions forms.…
Does he play soccer with some friends?
He plays soccer with some friends.
We use Do and does with Simple Present.
Do with I / they / you / we / Does with She / he / it
Does he go to school every day ?
Example: Do you go to school every day ?
Now, tell me have you learn how can we
make Simple Present…
Simple PresentSimple PresentTo talk about repeated actions or facts.
We often use adverbs: always, usually, sometimes, never, every day/week/month/ year.
Spelling rules for adding )s( at the end of a verb in third person singular with the pronouns ) he, she, it (
الضافة ) الكتابة الغائب( sقواعد المفرد صيغة في الفعل لنهاية she, he, itللضمائر
work >= work + s >= worksreturn >= return + s >= returnstake >= take + s >= takes
1.Add )s( for most verbs: <(ٍ :sاضافة االفعال( لمعظم
2. Add )es( for words that end in ch , sh , ss , z, x , o:بـــ es)اضافة ) المنتهية ch, sh, ss, z , x , oلالفعال
watch >= watch + es >= watchesrush >= rush + es >= rushespass >= pass + es >= passesbuzz >= buzz + es >= buzzesrelax >= relax+ es >= relaxesgo >= go + es >= goes
study >= study + ies >= studiesdry >= dry + ies >= dries
hurry >= hurry + ies >= hurriesmarry >= marry +ies >= marries
3. Changing ) y( into ) ies( when a verb ends with consonant + y: <(ٍ بحرف( )iesالى( )yتغيير الفعل ينتهي حرف( yعندما يسبقه
ساكن :
4. Add only )s( and keep )y( when a verb ends with vowel o , a, u, i, e + y
بـــ )s)اضافة ) ينتهي عندما متحرك( )yللفعل حرف , o ويسبقهa, u, i, e)
play >= play + s >= playsenjoy >= enjoy + s >= enjoys
buy >= buy + s >= buys5. Some verbs are irregular:
: منتظمة الغير االفعال بعضhave >= has >= hasbe >= is, are, am >= He is.…
Form of Affirmative Sentences- Part 1
Choose the correct form:
1.We sometimes_______________ books. (read – reads) 2. Ali ________________to school. (goes – go)
3. It often________________ on Sundays. (rains – rain)
4. his brother and He_________ the family car. (washes – wash)
5. I always_____________ to the bus stop. (hurry – hurries)
ExercisesExercises
read
goes
rains
wash
hurry
Form of Affirmative Sentences - Part 2
Put the verbs into the correct form:
1. I (like)_____________ lemonade very much.
2. The girls always (help)____________ their mothers.
3. Hani never (wear)______________ jeans.
4. Mr. Smith (teach)______________ Spanish and French. 5. He (do)_______________ his homework after school.
like
help
wears
teaches
does
Simple present with 'have' and 'be‘
Fill in the correct form of the verbs:
1.We )have)______________ a nice garden.
2. She )be)______________six years old.
3. Simon )have(_____________ two rabbits and five goldfish. 4. I )be)_____________from Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
5. They )be(_____________ Sandy's parents.
have
is
has
am
are
Negative Sentences
Make negative sentences:
1. My father makes breakfast. → ______________________
2. They are eleven. → _______________________________
3. She writes a letter. → _____________________________
4. I speak Italian. → ________________________________
5. Sammy phones his father on Sundays. → ______________
My father doesn’t make breakfast
They aren’t eleven.
She doesn’t write a letter.
I don’t speak Italian.
Sammy doesn’t phone his father
on Sundays.
Questions
Make questions:
1. you / speak / English → ____________________________?
2. when / he / go / home → ___________________________?
3. they / clean / the bathroom →_______________________ ?
4. where / he / ride / his bike → ________________________?
5. Khalid / work / in the supermarket → _________________?
Do you speak English
When does he go home
Do they clean the bathroom
Where does he ride his bike
Does Khalid work in the supermarket
Prepared by
Khalid Saeed Al shahraniالشهراني سعيد خالد
المعلم اعداد
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