simulation and design methodology for
TRANSCRIPT
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Simulation and Design
Methodology
for
Hybrid
SET-CMOS Integrated Logic at
22-nmRoom-Temperature Operation
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INTRODUCTION THE heterogeneous 3-D integration and
functional integration nano electronic
devices.
which are limited by increased power
dissipation and thermal heating due tocontinuous scaling.
Therefore, in this research, we have set
down an organized design methodology
for hybrid SET-CMOS circuits with a
complete set of electrical and physical
parameters for the 22-nm technology
node at room temperature.
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WHAT IS S-ET ?( SINGLE ELECTRON TRANSISTOR)
The most fundamental 3-terminal single
electron device are called SET
SET has one which as coulomb blockade (CB)
island
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PRINCIPLE OPERATION
It relies on single electron tunneling
through a nano scale junction
The electron tunnels are transferred1 by 1 through the channel
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SET CIRCUIT
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COULOMB BLOCKADEEFFECTS
Coulomb blockade or single-electron chargingeffect, which allows for the precise control smallnumber of electrons
It reduces the number off electrons in aswitching transition
Which reduces power dissipation
Raising the higher level off circuit integration
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DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS FOR ASET LOGIC (INVERTER) The relations between the electrical and
physical parameters that must be satisfied for itsimplementation are as follows
i) The charging energy EC= e2/2C
. ii) The operating temperature Te2/(2kBC).
iii) The voltage level e/C.
iv) The device maximum operating frequency 1/(RtC) but when CL > C, CL affects the
frequency. v) The SET inverting voltage gain is given by AV
= Cg/Cj nevertheless, it is also a function oftemperature.
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SET inverter circuit
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Design Parameters VS= Vihigh" = VOhigh" = 800 mV
Vilow" = VOlow" = 0 V,
gain = 1, T= 300 K,
Rt= 1 M.
Derived parameters: Cj= 0.03 aF, Cg= 0.045 aF,Cb= 0.05 aF (all within the fabrication
capability).
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SET inverter transientanalysis.
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SET Parameters VS= Vihigh" = 800 mV
Vilow" = 0 V
gain = 1, T= 300 K
Rt= 1 M
Cj= 0.03 aF
Cg= 0.045 aF and Cb= 0.05aF
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HYBRID SET-CMOS INTEGRATEDLOGIC DESIGN ANDSIMULATION the SET is fabricated on the pre-metal dielectric
(PMD) of a CMOS-IC
which is useful to minimize the interconnect
delay.
where a SET-inverter drives a 22-nm CMOS
inverter with interconnect parasitics The SET
inverter
H b id T M d d i i h
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Hybrid SET-CMOS cascaded inverter with
interconnects parasitic.
(a) Model (b) Circuit diagram
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Hybrid SET-CMOS - parasiticsimulation
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COMPARISON BETWEEN SETAND CMOS LOGICParameters CMOS
cascaded
inverter
SET casded
inverter
Total power 130nW 4nW
-3dB
bandwidth
81 GHz 210 GHz
delay 7.8 ps 3.1 ps
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CONCLUSION We present a simulation method in the CADENCE
environment capable of simulating very large-scale hybridSETCMOS circuits efficiently. The simulation results forSET and
hybrid SET-CMOS logic are based on analytically derivedSET parameters that are within the fabrication range fordevices operational at room temperature and that takeinto account the interconnect parasitics at the
22-nm node.
We successfully designed and simulated a SETCMOSinterface capable of efficiently driving a CMOS logic withinterconnect, for a stable high output voltage of 800 mVand a bandwidth of approximately 1.1 GHz. Thebandwidth and, hence, the delay can be improved withdesign tradeoffs and by connecting SETs in parallel.
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